Orphan date November 2006 Unreferenced date July 2009 A profilehistogram is a histogram where each bin contains the mean of its entries and possibly the corresponding Root mean square RMS . E.g. a 1D profilehistogram gives for each value of X the mean value of Y. The term profilehistogram is widely used in the high energy physics community. See also Physics Analysis Workstation PAW ROOT HippoDraw Scientific computing jHepWork External links http www.slac.stanford.edu grp ek hippodraw profilehist.png Profilehistogram example DEFAULTSORT ProfileHistogram Category Physics software ... more details
Hatnote For the histograms used in digital image processing, see Image histogram and Color histogram . Infobox quality tool image Histogram of arrivals per minute.svg category One of the Seven Basic Tools ... , a histogram is a graphical representation showing a visual impression of the distribution ... introduced by Karl Pearson . ref name pearson cite doi 10.1098 rsta.1895.0010 ref A histogram consists ... by the width of the interval. The total area of the histogram is equal to the number of data. A histogram ... The rectangles of a histogram are drawn so that they touch each other to indicate that the original ... estimating the probability density function of the underlying variable. The total area of a histogram ... axis are all 1, then a histogram is identical to a relative frequency plot. An alternative to the histogram ... accurately reflect the underlying variable. The histogram is one of the Seven Basic Tools of Quality ... An example histogram of the heights of 31 Prunus serotina Black Cherry trees. The etymology of the word histogram is uncertain. Sometimes it is said to be derived from the Greek language Greek histos anything set upright as the masts of a ship, the bar of a loom, or the vertical bars of a histogram ... June 2011 File Travel time histogram total n Stata.png thumb 350px Histogram of travel time, US 2000 ... 30 5 16369 3273 35 5 3212 642 40 5 4122 824 45 15 9200 613 60 30 6461 215 90 60 3435 57 This histogram ... the total number of cases 124 million . This type of histogram shows absolute numbers, with Q in thousands. br clear all File Travel time histogram total 1 Stata.png thumb 350px Histogram of travel ... 3435 0.0005 This histogram differs from the first only in the vertical direction vertical scale. The height ... area histogram. br clear all In other words, a histogram represents a frequency distribution by means ... by the histogram, while exclusive, is also continuous. E.g., in a histogram it is possible to have .... 2009, February 19 . Descriptive Statistics Histogram. Retrieved from the Connexions Web site http cnx.org ... more details
File Histogram matching.PNG thumb 250px An example of histogram matching Histogram matching is a method in image processing of color mapping color adjustment of two images using the image Image histogram histograms . It is possible to use histogram matching to balance detector responses as a relative detector calibration technique. It can be used to normalize two images, when the images were acquired at the same local illumination such as shadows over the same location, but by different sensors, atmospheric conditions or global illumination. The algorithm Given two images, the reference and the adjusted images, we compute their histograms. Following, we calculate the Cumulative distribution function cumulative functions of the two images histograms math F 1 , math for the reference image and math F 2 , math for the target image. Then for each gray level math G 1 in 0,255 math , we find the gray level math G 2 , math for which math F 1 G 1 F 2 G 2 , math , and this is the result of histogram matching function math M G 1 G 2 , math . Finally, we apply the function math M , math on each pixel of the reference image. See also Histogram equalization Image histogram Color mapping Category Image processing photo stub it Histogram matching ... more details
axis represents the size of the area that is captured in each one of these zones. Thus, the histogram .... Conversely, the histogram for a very bright image with few dark areas and or shadows will have ... Image editors typically have provisions to create a histogram of the image being edited. The histogram ...&dq 22image histogram 22&lr &as brr 0&ei dvL2R yFI2AsgPP7Z2FCg&sig UoCi37U m3IUzm6fUG YB3za Y PPA136,M1 ... segmentation , and Co occurrence matrix co occurrence matrices . See also Histogram Image editing Color histogram , a multidimensional histogram of the distribution of color in an image Histogram equalization Histogram matching References references External links http www.cambridgeincolour.com tutorials ... Histogram Category Image processing photo stub it Istogramma di un immagine ... more details
distinguish Image histogram In image processing and photography , a color histogram is a representation of the distribution of colors in an image . For digital images, a color histogram represents the number ... space , the set of all possible colors. The color histogram can be built for any kind of color space ... color space HSV . For monochromatic image s, the term intensity histogram may be used instead. For multi ..., beyond the three measurements in RGB , the color histogram is N dimensional, with N being ... small, each of those colors may be placed on a range by itself then the histogram is merely the count ... histogram may also be represented and displayed as a smooth Function mathematics function defined over the color space that approximates the pixel counts. Like other kinds of histogram s, the color histogram is a statistic that can be viewed as an approximation of an underlying continuous Frequency ... or any other color space of any dimension. A histogram of an image is produced first by discretization ... bin. For example, a Red Blue chromaticity histogram can be formed by first normalizing color pixel ... bins each. A two dimensional histogram of Red Blue chromaticity divide in to four bins N 4 might yield a histogram that looks like this table class wikitable align center align center colspan 2 rowspan ... 47 13 A histogram can be N dimensional. Although harder to display, a three dimensional color histogram ... . The histogram provides a compact summarization of the distribution of data in an image. The color histogram of an image is relatively invariant with translation and rotation about the viewing axis ... and matching the color content of one image with the other, the color histogram is particularly well ... the histogram to operate well in varying light levels. Example Given the following image of a cat an original version and a version that has been reduced to 256 colors for easy histogram purposes , the following data represents a color histogram in the RGB color space, using four bins. Bin 0 corresponds ... more details
Histogram equalization is a method in image processing of contrast vision contrast adjustment using the image s Image histogramhistogram . Image Histogrammspreizung.png thumb right 300px Overview This method ... intensity intensities can be better distributed on the histogram. This allows for areas of lower local contrast to gain a higher contrast. Histogram equalization accomplishes this by effectively spreading ... mathematics operator . So in theory, if the histogram equalization function mathematics function is known, then the original histogram can be recovered. The calculation is not computation ally intensive .... Histogram equalization often produces unrealistic effects in photographs however it is very ... of images that user would apply false color to. Also histogram equalization can produce undesirable ... it will further reduce color depth number of unique shades of gray of the image. Histogram equalization ... ways to think about and implement histogram equalization, either as image change or as Palette computing palette change. The operation can be expressed as P M I where I is the original image, M is histogram ... image I unchanged then histogram equalization is implemented as Palette computing palette change ... contrast. Examples of such methods include adaptive histogram equalization and contrast limiting adaptive histogram equalization or CLAHE . Histogram equalization also seems to be used in biological ... Z. Naturforsch. volume 9 10 36 910 2 ref Histogram equalization is a specific case of the more general class of histogram remapping methods. These methods seek to adjust the image to make it easier to analyze ... of a histogrammed image is the re application of the modified histogram to the original image, functioning ... position from all input single channel images the function puts the histogram bin value to the destination ... input pixel group belongs to the object whose histogram is used. ref cite paper author ..., n being the total number of pixels in the image, and math p x i math being in fact the image s histogram ... more details
wiktionary profileProfile may refer to tocright Computing and technology Profile UML , a concept in Unified Modeling Language Apple ProFile , a hard drive User profile refers to the computer representation of user information ICC profile is used for colour management of computer displays and digital images. Profile, the result of software performance analysis , an investigation of the behavior of a software program Profile, a hard disk recorder manufactured by Thomson Grass Valley Other meanings Profile engineering , with several meanings in the context of engineering Profile novel , a 2009 novel by Chris Westwood Profile comics , a Marvel Comics character Profile, curved Molding decorative molding or plain Fascia architecture fascia , connecting surfaces, mostly decoratively, in architecture Profile Books , a British independent publisher Profile spotlight, also known as an ellipsoidal reflector spotlight , a stage lighting fixture Demographic profile , information about a person or market segment, commonly used in marketing Investor profile , a classification of investor behavior Profile or strategy game theory , a concept in game theory Profile, a dossier of offender profiling data The Old Man of the Mountain , a former rock formation in New Hampshire that was also known as the ProfileProfile TV series Profile TV series 1955 1957 , a Canadian biographical television series Profiles TV series Profiles TV series 1979 1980 , a Canadian biographical television series Profile cinematic photography , the way how one s face is shown, without eye See also Profiling disambig ar cs Profil de Profil es Perfil fr Profil ko it Profilo he ja no Profil andre betydninger pl Profil pt Perfil ru sk Profil sh Profil sv Profil ... more details
In image processing , the balanced histogram thresholding method BHT ref A. Anjos and H. Shahbazkia. Bi Level Image Thresholding A Fast Method. BIOSIGNALS 2008. Vol 2. P 70 76. ref , is a very simple method used for automatic image thresholding . Like Otsu s Method ref Nobuyuki Otsu 1979 . A threshold selection method from gray level histograms . IEEE Trans. Sys., Man., Cyber. 9 62 66. ref and the Iterative Selection Thesholding Method ref Ridler TW, Calvard S. 1978 Picture thresholding using an iterative selection method, IEEE Trans. System, Man and Cybernetics, SMC 8 630 632. ref , this is a histogram based thresholding method. This approach assumes that the image is divided in two main classes The background and the foreground . The BHT method tries to find the optimum threshold level that divides the histogram in two classes. File Lovely spider.jpeg thumb 200px right Original image. File Lovely spider BHT.jpeg thumb 200px right Thresholded image. This method weighs the histogram, checks which of the two sides is heavier, and removes weight from the heavier side until it becomes the lighter. It repeats the same operation until the edges of the weighing scale meet. Given its simplicity, this method is a good choice as a first approach when presenting the subject of automatic image ... Histogram Thresholding method code int BHThreshold int histogram i m int i s i e 2.0f center of the weighing scale I m w l get weight i s, i m 1, histogram weight on the left W l w r get weight i m 1, i e 1, histogram weight on the right W r while i s i e if w r w l right side is heavier w r histogram i e if i s i e 2 i m w r histogram i m w l histogram i m else if w l w r left side is heavier w l histogram i s if i s i e 2 i m w l histogram i m 1 w r histogram i m 1 i m return i m code File ... the extremities of the histogram. ref A. Anjos, R. Leite, M. L. Cancela, H. Shahbazkia. MAQ ... BHThresholding.jar ImageJ Plugin DEFAULTSORT Balanced Histogram Thresholding Category Image processing ... more details
Adaptive histogram equalization AHE is a computer image processing technique used to improve contrast vision contrast in images. It differs from ordinary histogram equalization in the respect that the adaptive method computes several histogram s, each corresponding to a distinct section of the image ... signal noise noise in relatively homogeneous regions of an image. A variant of adaptive histogram equalization called CLAHE contrast limited adaptive histogram equalization CLAHE prevents this by limiting the amplification. Motivation and explanation of the method Ordinary histogram equalization uses the same transformation derived from the image histogram to transform all pixels. This works ... regions will not be sufficiently enhanced. Adaptive histogram equalization AHE improves on this by transforming .... ref sup cited in sup ref name hummel77 R. A. Hummel Image Enhancement by Histogram Transformation ... based on the histogram of a square surrounding the pixel, as in the figure below. The derivation of the transformation functions from the histograms is exactly the same as for ordinary histogram ... lead to a highly peaked neighbourhood histogram. Properties of AHE The size of the neighbourhood region ... is enhanced, while contrast at larger scales is reduced. Due to the nature of histogram equalization ... homogeneous, its histogram will be strongly peaked, and the transformation function will map a narrow ... Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization . In P. Heckbert Graphics Gems IV , Academic Press 1994, ISBN 0123361559 ref CLAHE CLAHE differs from ordinary adaptive histogram equalization in its contrast limiting. This feature can also be applied to global histogram equalization, giving rise to contrast limited histogram equalization CLHE , which is rarely used in practice. In the case of CLAHE, the contrast .... Adaptive Histogram Equalization and Its Variations . Computer Vision, Graphics, and Image Processing 39 1987 355 368. ref to prevent the overamplification of noise that adaptive histogram equalization ... more details
In neurophysiology , peristimulus time histogram and poststimulus time histogram , both abbreviated PSTH or PST histogram , are histogram s of the times at which neurons fire. These histograms are used to visualize the rate and timing of neuronal spike discharges in relation to an external stimulus or event. The peristimulus time histogram is sometimes called perievent time histogram , and post stimulus and peri stimulus are often hyphen ated. The prefix peri, for through, is typically used in the case of periodic stimuli, in which case the PSTH show neuron firing times wrapped to one cycle of the stimulus. The prefix post is used when the PSTH shows the timing of neuron firings in response to a stimulus event or onset. ref cite book title Introduction to Electrophysiological Methods and Instrumentation author Franklin Bretschneider and Jan R. De Weille url http books.google.com ?id 2ybw9UoRVBUC&pg PA188&dq peri stimulus time histogram post stimulus time histogram publisher Academic Press isbn 0123705886 year 2006 ref To make a PSTH, a spike train recorded from a single neuron is aligned with the onset, or a fixed phase point, of an identical stimulus repeatedly presented to an animal. The aligned sequences are superimposed in time, and then used to construct a histogram. ref cite journal last Palm first G. authorlink coauthors Aertsen, A. M. Gerstein, G. L. title On the significance of correlations among neuronal spike trains journal Biological Cybernetics volume 59 issue 1 pages 1 11 publisher date 1988 doi 10.1007 BF00336885 id accessdate pmid 3401513 ref Construction procedure Align spike sequences with the onset of stimuli that repeated n times. For periodic stimuli, wrap the response sequence back to time zero after each time period T , and count n as the total number ... a bar graph histogram with the bar height of bin i given by math frac k i n Delta math in units of estimated ... of a time histogram journal Neural Computation volume 19 issue 6 pages 1503 152 publisher date 2007 ... more details
In robotics , Vector Field Histogram VFH is a real time motion planning algorithm proposed by Johann Borenstein and Yoram Koren in 1991. ref name Borenstein1991 cite journal author Borenstein, J. coauthors Koren, Y. year 1991 title The vector field histogram fast obstacle avoidance for mobilerobots journal Robotics and Automation, IEEE Transactions on volume 7 issue 3 pages 278 288 url http ieeexplore.ieee.org xpls abs all.jsp?arnumber 88137 accessdate 2008 06 30 doi 10.1109 70.88137 ref The VFH utilizes a statistical representation of the robot s environment through the so called histogram grid, and therefore place great emphasis on dealing with uncertainty from sensor and modeling errors. Unlike other obstacle avoidance algorithms, VFH takes into account the dynamics mechanics dynamics and shape of the robot, and returns steering commands specific to the platform. While considered a local path planner, i.e., not designed for global path optimality, the VFH has been shown to produce near optimal paths. The original VFH algorithm was based on previous work on Virtual Force Field , a local path planning algorithm. After its creation in 1991, VFH was updated in 1998 by Iwan Ulrich and Johann Borenstein , and renamed VFH unofficially Enhanced VFH . ref name Ulrich1998 cite conference author Ulrich, I. coauthors Borenstein, J. year 1998 title VFH reliable obstacle avoidance for fast mobile robots conference booktitle Robotics and Automation, 1998. Proceedings. 1998 IEEE International ... driver vfh.html VFH in Player Stage Gazebo ref VFH The Vector Field Histogram was developed with the aim ... histogram grids see also occupancy grid . Such representation is well suited for inaccurate sensor ... three major components Cartesian histogram grid a two dimensional Cartesian histogram grid is constructed ... updated in real time. Polar histogram a one dimensional polar histogram is constructed by reducing the Cartesian histogram around the momentary location of the robot. Candidate valley consecutive ... more details
Dose volume histogram DVH , a concept used in radiation treatment planning ref Drzymala et al. Dose Volume Histograms. Intl J Rad Oncology, Biology and Physics 21, 1991, 71 78 ref . DVHs were introduced by Goitein and Verhey in 1979 in a publication by Shipley et al. ref Phys. Med. Biol. 50 2005 L17 L19 ref . The purpose of a DVH is to summarize 3D dose distributions in a graphical 2D format. In modern radiation therapy, 3D dose distributions are typically created in a computerized treatment planning system based on a 3D reconstruction of a Computed tomography CT scan. The volume referred to in DVH analysis can be a target of radiation treatment, a healthy organ nearby a target, or an arbitrary structure. DVHs can be visualized in either of two ways differential DVHs or cumulative DVHs. A DVH is created by first determining the size of the dose bins of the histogram . Bins can be of arbitrary size, e.g. 0 1 Gy, 1.001 2 Gy, 2.001 3 Gy, etc. In a differential DVH, bar or column height indicates the volume of structure receiving a dose given by the bin. Bin doses are along the horizontal axis, and structure volumes either percent or absolute volumes are on the vertical. The differential DVH takes the appearance of a typical histogram. The cumulative DVH is plotted with bin doses along the horizontal axis, as well. However, the column height of the first bin 0 1 Gy, e.g. represents the volume of structure receiving greater than or equal to that dose. The column height of the second bin 1.001 2 Gy, e.g. represents the volume of structure receiving greater than or equal to that dose, etc. With very fine small bin sizes, the cumulative DVH takes on the appearance of a smooth line graph. The lines always slope and start from top left to bottom right. For a structure receiving a very homogenous dose 100 of the volume receiving exactly 10 Gy for example the cumulative DVH will appear as a horizontal line at the top of the graph, at 100 volume as plotted vertically, with a vertical ... more details
FeatureDetectionCompVisNavbox Histogram of Oriented Gradients HOG are feature descriptors used in computer vision and image processing for the purpose of object detection . The technique counts occurrences of gradient orientation in localized portions of an image. This method is similar to that of edge orientation histogram s, scale invariant feature transform descriptors, and shape context s, but differs in that it is computed on a dense grid of uniformly spaced cells and uses overlapping local contrast normalization for improved accuracy. Navneet Dalal and Bill Triggs , researchers for the French National Institute for Research in Computer Science and Control INRIA , first described Histogram of Oriented Gradient descriptors in their June 2005 paper to the Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition CVPR . In this work they focused their algorithm on the problem of pedestrian ... The essential thought behind the Histogram of Oriented Gradient descriptors is that local object appearance ... connected regions, called cells, and for each cell compiling a histogram of gradient directions ... the cell histograms. Each pixel within the cell casts a weighted vote for an orientation based histogram ... be rectangular or radial in shape, and the histogram channels are evenly spread over 0 to 180 degrees ... found that unsigned gradients used in conjunction with 9 histogram channels performed best in their human ... of channels per cell histogram. In the Dalal and Triggs human detection experiment, the optimal parameters were found to be 3x3 cell blocks of 6x6 pixel cells with 9 histogram channels. Moreover ... spatial window within each block before tabulating histogram votes in order to weight pixels around ... using Histogram of Oriented Gradient descriptors is to feed the descriptors into some recognition ... 2006 Workshop, Dalal and Triggs presented results on applying Histogram of Oriented Gradient descriptors ... and Triggs teamed up with Cordelia Schmid to apply Histogram of Oriented Gradient detectors to the problem ... more details
Image Pressure profile.jpg thumb Profile angles The profile angle of a gear is the angle at a specified pitch point between a line tangent to a tooth surface and the line normal to the pitch surface which is a radial line of a pitch circle . This definition is applicable to every type of gear for which a pitch surface can be defined. The profile angle gives the direction of the tangent to a tooth profile. ref name agma cite book isbn 1 55589 846 7 oclc 65562739 title Gear Nomenclature, Definition of Terms with Symbols pp 72 id ANSI AGMA 1012 G05 publisher American Gear Manufacturers Association ref In spur gears and straight bevel gears, tooth profiles are considered only in a transverse plane, and the general terms profile angle and pressure angle are customarily used rather than transverse profile angle and transverse pressure angle. In helical teeth, the profiles may be considered in different ... in which the profile angle or the pressure angle lies, such as transverse profile angle, normal pressure angle, axial profile angle. Standard profile angles Image Standard profile.jpg thumb Standard profile angle In tools for cutting, grinding, and gaging gear teeth, the profile angle is the angle ..., an axis, or a plane of rotation. Standard profile angles are established in connection with standard ... to consider that the pitch and the profile angle of a single gear correspond to the pitch and the profile angle of the hob or cutter used to generate its teeth. Transverse profile angles Image Transverse profile.jpg thumb Transverse, normal, and axial profile angles The transverse pressure angle and transverse profile angle are the pressure angle and the profile angle in a transverse plane. Normal profile angles Normal pressure angle and normal profile angle are the pressure and profile angles ... specified, profile angle means normal profile angle at the mean cone distance. Axial profile angles Axial pressure angle and axial profile angle are the pressure angle and the profile angle in an axial ... more details
A CIM Profile is a subset model of the Common Information Model electricity CIM Unified Modeling Language UML model. These profiles are designated as parts documents in the IEC 61970 standard by working group 14. Each profile is itself a self contained model which can be used for generating specific artifacts, such as CIM Resource Description Framework RDF or XML Schema . Profile Groups A CIM Profile Group e.g., IEC 61970 61970 456 Steady state Solution Profile Group is a logical grouping of CIM Profiles. In general, each Parts document encompasses an entire Profile group which has one or more profiles in it. Standards IEC 61970 452 Equipment Profile IEC 61970 453 Schematics Layout Profile IEC 61970 456 Analog Measurements Profile Discrete Measurements Profile State Variable Profile Topology Profile See also IEC 61970 Common Information Model electricity CIM External links http www.cimea.org CIM EA A tool written for Enterprise Architect which can manipulate and create profiles. http cimtool.org CIM Tool A tool written for eclipse that can manipulate and create profiles. Category IEC standards Category Electric power Category Smart grid ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2006 Orphan date January 2009 A stepped profile is a description of the height of a river above sea level with distance from its source. A stepped profile when plotted on a graph would not show a smooth line showing decreasing height with distance from the source This is a long profile . A stepped profile would show dramatic decreases in height this may be caused by the type of underlying bedrock changing allowing the river to erode vertically,horizontally or diagonally See also Long profile DEFAULTSORT Stepped Profile Category Rivers ... more details
unreferenced date November 2010 Image Courbe niveau.svg thumb Example of topographic profile. A topographic profile is a cross section geometry cross sectional view along a line drawn through a portion of a topographic map . In other words, if you could slice through a portion of the earth, pull away one half, and look at it from the side, the surface would be a topographic profile. Not only does constructing a topographic profile aid in understanding topographic maps, it is very useful for geology geologists when analyzing numerous problems. Topography stub Stub, please add more info to here. DEFAULTSORT Topographic Profile Category Topography et Pinnamoe profiiljoon es Perfil topogr fico pl Profil topograficzny ru ... more details
In computer science, an application profile is a set of metadata elements, policies, and guidelines defined for a particular application. ref name Dublin Core glossary Application profile cite web title Dublin Core metadata glossary url http dublincore.org documents 2001 04 12 usageguide glossary.shtml A accessdate 2006 06 08 ref The elements may be from one or more element sets, thus allowing a given application to meet its functional requirements by using metadata from several element sets including locally defined sets. For example, a given application might choose a subset of the Dublin Core that meets its needs, or may include elements from the Dublin Core, another element set, and several locally defined elements, all combined in a single schema. An application profile is not complete without documentation that defines the policies and best practices appropriate to the application Advantages Defines an application appropriate set of properties in a public and communicable manner. This permits the building of loosely coupled systems i.e. independent of each others detailed specification that still offer powerful capabilities. Disadvantages Narrow application scope, which may limit a profile s widespread applicability and also limits the likely synergy from re use of tools from other projects outside that scope. Compared to the Dublin Core refinement approach where a core property ... requires that applications must at least recognise these profiles and their roots. Even if the profile ... the application also recognises that this profile is treatable as Dublin Core. Example profiles Bath Profile An International Z39.50 Specification for Library Applications and Resource Discovery ref name Bath Profile cite web title The Bath Profile url http www.ukoln.ac.uk interop focus activities z3950 int profile bath draft stable1.html date 13 March, 2000 ref e GMS the UK e Government Metadata Standard. An application profile of Dublin Core . References reflist Category Metadata ... more details
English Profile is an interdisciplinary research programme designed to enhance the learning, teaching ... CEFR . By making the CEFR more accessible, English Profile will provide support for the development ... English Profile is a collaborative programme which involves a number of different partner organisations. The founding partners in English Profile are the University of Cambridge Cambridge University ... , the British Council and English UK. In addition to this, English Profile has a growing ... departments, as well as individual researchers and language specialists. The English Profile Programme ... are the main funding partners and together coordinate all aspects of the programme. English Profile ..., etc. Benefits of using English Profile English Profile provides information for Curriculum planners Teachers Materials writers Test developers Researchers The English Profile Programme will provide these English Language Teaching ELT professionals with help through The English Vocabulary Profile a database ... for Languages CEFR . The English Grammar Profile a database of information on grammatical structures for each CEFR level in development The English Functions Profile a database of real English examples for different functions in different contexts at each CEFR level in development The English Profile community website The English Profile Journal Word of the Week email updates A series of research publications English Profile resources 2009 2012 To date, English Profile researchers have developed a number of resources designed to inform the English Language Teaching ELT community. English Profile community website The English Profile website is the main source of communication between English Profile partners and the programme s widespread network. It is regularly updated with the latest news ... of the forthcoming A1 C2 level English Vocabulary Profile. Visitors to the website are given the opportunity ... to the website and or the resources made available to them. English Vocabulary Profile The English ... more details
The Oldsmobile Profile was a 2000 concept vehicle . The Profile was a crossover SUV , with rear sliding doors and 5 passenger seating. The Profile was came with a supercharged 3.5L V6 engine with 250 horsepower , all wheel drive , and traction control system traction control . The gear selector was a dash mounted rotary knob, freeing up the console for storage. The transmission could be shifted manually by using steering wheel mounted buttons. A Smart Card keyless ignition system performed all personal driver adjustments including seat, radio, mirror and steering wheel when activated by the driver. Along with many other innovative features, was hands free phone communication, internet , on board vehicle diagnostics and a DVD entertainment system with headrest displays for rear seat passengers. modern auto stub Oldsmobile Category Oldsmobile concept vehicles Profile ... more details
Infobox UK Bus name Plaxton Profile image Plaxton Profile CA06GHA 1 CHESTER BE.JPG imagesize caption Plaxton Profile of GHA Coaches manufacturer Plaxton factory replaced capacity operator Stagecoach Group Stagecoach and others floortype doors weight chassis Volvo B7R br Dennis Javelin engine Volvo Volvo B7R br Cummins Dennis Javelin powerout transmission options Various customer options The Plaxton Profile is a coach built by Plaxton for the Volvo B7R and Dennis Javelin chassis. It is the smallest of Plaxton s full sized coach range. It began life as the Plaxton Premiere Premiere 320 which was then updated to the Plaxton Prima Prima when the Premiere was replaced by the Plaxton Paragon Paragon . The Prima was then modified with the Paragon lower dash panel and rear panel and rechristened the Profile. It was the first Plaxton coach to meet DDA requirements by widening the entrance in order to fit a wheelchair lift. It has seen success with smaller independents but a large batch has gone to Stagecoach Group Stagecoach primarily for their Bluebird routes. Some have also gone to First Group First . The Profile was not modified to meet the European Commission Whole Vehicle Type Approval, it ceased production in 2011, with its replacement to be available from 2013. commons cat Plaxton Category Buses Category Plaxton Profile Category Article Feedback 5 bus stub ... more details
The CSS Financial Aid PROFILE often written as CSS PROFILE , short for the College Scholarship Service Profile, is an application distributed by the College Board in the United States allowing college students to apply for financial aid educational expenses financial aid . It is primarily designed to give private member institutions of the College Board a closer look into the finances of a student and family. It is much more detailed than the FAFSA . The CSS Profile asks questions about the financial status of the student and the student s parents. The information the student gives in the CSS Profile is then sent to college s or university universities that the student specifies. Along with the FAFSA , the CSS Profile is the most common financial aid application that students in the United States fill out. Each CSS Profile costs a fee, varying from year to year. Generally, colleges with early acceptance programs student receives admission decision before the new year use the CSS PROFILE to make preliminary financial aid decisions because the FAFSA is not available until after January 1. Then after student completes the FAFSA the official financial aid application colleges may then make adjustments to their financial aid awards if necessary. For the 2010 11 form the application fee was 9.00 and 16.00 per college submitted. Harvard, Yale, and many other Ivy League institutions require the CSS Profile. Princeton University is a notable exception because it does not require a CSS Profile but instead has its own free financial aid application form. External links http profileonline.collegeboard.com index.jsp Application Website Category Student financial aid US edu stub ... more details
A school profile is a document which must be produced by most maintained school s in England , under the provisions of the Education Act 2005 . The profile replaces the requirement for school governors to produce an annual report to parents. The profile is, in part, pre populated with data provided by the Department for Children, Schools and Families and its agencies, including the Office for Standards in Education . This data includes standard information such as number of pupils and school type, and a summary of school performance in National Curriculum assessment s. In addition, schools and their governors are required to compile sections of the profile in answer to the questions as follows What have been our successes this year? What are we trying to improve? How have our results changed over time? How are we making sure that every child receives teaching to meet their individual needs? How do we make sure our pupils are healthy, safe and well supported? What have we done in response to our Ofsted report? How are we working with parents and the community? Such profiles must be produced by all maintained school s in England, except for maintained nursery school s. Other school types are not required to produce a profile, although may elect to do so. The profile must be produced at least once in each academic year, with an updated profile being published by 31 July each year. Profiles are expected to be published on the SchoolsFinder website operated by the Department for Children, Schools and Families , although as of January 2007 on going technical problems had prohibited this in many cases. Freedom of Information response In 2010, the Department for Education announced in a Freedom of Information request that less than quarter of schools had actually published their School Profile in the previous academic year. ref cite web date 2010 11 01 title School Profile costs and eficacy url http www.whatdotheyknow.com request school profile costs and eficacy format HTML ... more details
File User Profile Info Model.png thumb User Profile Info Model The user profile originated with the first social portal, Tsunmai CE Corp, in 1999 for it s SharedNetwork subscribers. Tsunami CE Corp recognized early in 1999 tracking data of a person or organization or business would not be sufficient for future connections without implementing all aspects important to the profile to be ePublished. For this reason, Tsunami CE Corp founder Annette Abbott added to the user profile image, video, audio and other uploadable digital media data. Annette Abbott is also responsible for the editing capabilities of the user profile seen on social media today. The user profile is currently offered as a product available for licenisng through Tsunami s parent company, CEhub, Inc. The network provides an infrastructure featureing shared servers, shared software, shared storage and shared networking for the purpose of making connections, data analysis, marketing and selling products and services at a greatly reduced rate. This method of doing business established in 1999 by Tsunami CE Corp is under patent and offered for licensing through its parent company CEhub, Inc. A user profile userprofile , or simply profile when used in context is a collection of personal data associated to a specific User computing user . A profile refers therefore to the explicit digital representation of a person s Online identity identity . A user profile can also be considered as the computer representation of a user modeling user model . A profile can be used to store the description of the characteristics of person. This information can be exploited by systems taking into account the persons characteristics ... of a profile via the extraction from a set of data. User profiles can be found on operating system ... profile Online identity Personalization Profiling Stereotype User modeling Windows CardSpace ... User Profile Category Software features Category Knowledge representation Category Identity ... more details
Superherobox Part of Wikipedia WikiProject Comics image Image The Profile.jpg 150px caption The Profile. br Art by Mark Texeira . comic color background ff8080 character name The Profile real name publisher Marvel Comics debut Moon Knight Vol. 4 2 July 2006 creators Charlie Huston br David Finch comics David Finch alliance color background ffc0c alliances Committee comics Committee aliases powers Can profile people at a glance, discovering relevant background information and important characteristics, allowing him to predict their reactions to certain situations. The Profile is a Marvel Comics character, created by writer Charlie Huston and penciler David Finch comics David Finch . He first appeared ... biography In The Bottom , The Profile has been hired by The New Committee comics Committee ... Knight has leaned on the Profile for help in finding his sidekick turned enemy Midnight Jeff Wilde Midnight . ref Moon Knight vol 2 11 ref The Profile has attempted to further curry favor with Marc ... Marvel Comics Daredevil who had just became the leader of the Hand comics Hand hires Profile ... Knight 1 ref It turns out that the second avatar of Khonshu that s helping Profile is actually Moon ... Powers and abilities The Profile is able to divine people s backgrounds and identify character traits ..., writer Greg Hurwitz characterized the nature of the Profile s powers as that of ... a brilliant, on the spot psychologist who can profile anyone he looks at... . However, in the Heroic Age Villains ..., wants, and desires... . His true status has yet to be confirmed at this time. The Profile s power ..., the Profile s accuracy is seriously compromised by genuine supernatural influence, such as that of Moon ..., The Profile was stricken with fear when looking at him, but could read him like a book when in his civilian attire identity. References reflist External links http marvel.wikia.com Profile 28Earth 616 29 Profile at Marvel Wiki DEFAULTSORT Profile, The Category Comics characters introduced ... more details
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