, ref Gunn RM. Congenital ptosis with peculiar associated movements of the affected lid. Trans Ophthal ... ptosis eyelid ptosis . This condition has been associated with amblyopia in 54 of cases , anisometropia ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Unreferenced date April 2007 Contour threads are used in cosmetic plastic surgery to vertically lift facial tissues that have dropped ptosed or become sunken with age. The ptosis or descent of facial tissues with aging is a universal phenomenon to which much cosmetic facial surgery is directed. Strands of 2 0 Prolene monofilament thread, with little notches cut into their sides, are placed in the subcutaneous plane under the ptosed facial skin. These are anchored under secure points in fronto occipitalis and temporalis tissues. Dropped or ptosed facial skin is then elevated onto the barbed threads, and stay elevated because of the barbs. Thus the patient gets a facelift , without any scalpel work and without any removal of skin. In the event that a patient is unhappy with the results, the threads can be readily removed and the patient s face thence returns to its position prior to treatment. Thus, Contour threads have negligible permanent biological cost , as the effect is reversible. Effects last for a number of years, quoted as 2 5 years, after which time the positive effect is gradually lost and the patient s face returns to its state prior to treatment. Category Plastic surgery ... more details
presenting symptom of ptosis eyelid ptosis is often unnoticed by the patient until the lids droop ... for the slowly progressing ptosis of the lids. In addition, as the ptosis becomes complete, the patients will use the frontalis forehead muscle to help elevate the lids. The ptosis is typically bilateral ... to compensate for the ptosis. Facial muscles may be involved which lead to atrophy of facial muscle ... April 2010 . However, most neuro ophthalmologists do not ascribe to any treatment. Ptosis associated ... more details
evolve the technique of ptosis droopy eyelid surgery and reported a technique a less disruptive modification ... ptosis repair the evolving posterior approach to ptosis surgery date 2010 11 work British Journal of Ophthalmology ... of posterior approach ptosis surgery and posterior approach white line advancement date 2010 12 ... more details
merge Morphea discuss Talk Frontal linear scleroderma Merge proposal date July 2011 Frontal linear scleroderma also known as en coup de sabre or morphea en coup de sabre is a type of linear scleroderma characterized by a linear band of atrophy and a furrow in the skin that occurs in the frontal or frontoparietal scalp . ref name Bolognia cite book author Rapini, Ronald P. Bolognia, Jean L. Jorizzo, Joseph L. title Dermatology 2 Volume Set publisher Mosby location St. Louis year 2007 pages isbn 1 4160 2999 0 ref ref http dermatology.cdlib.org 94 NYU Jan2002 5.html ref Multiple lesions of en coup de sabre may coexist in a single patient, with one report suggesting that the lesions followed Blaschko s lines . ref http dermatology.cdlib.org 94 NYU Jan2002 5.html 1 ref It gets its name from the perceived similarity to a sabre wound. ref DorlandsDict nine 000951723 coup de sabre ref Image Frontal linear scleroderma 2.JPEG thumb upright Frontal linear scleroderma alt A young girl with facial palsy, complete ptosis, and marked atrophy of subcutaneous and bony structures on the left upper side of the face Image Frontal linear scleroderma 1.JPEG thumb upright Frontal linear scleroderma alt See also List of cutaneous conditions Parry Romberg syndrome References reflist DEFAULTSORT Frontal Linear Scleroderma Category Connective tissue diseases Dermatology stub ... more details
italic title taxobox name Gelsemium image Gelsemium sempervirens K hler s Medizinal Pflanzen 065.jpg image caption Gelsemium sempervirens regnum Plantae unranked divisio Angiosperms unranked classis Eudicots unranked ordo Asterids ordo Gentianales familia Gelsemiaceae genus Gelsemium genus authority Antoine Laurent de Jussieu Juss. subdivision ranks Species subdivision Gelsemium elegans Gelsemium rankinii Gelsemium sempervirens Gelsemium is a genus of flowering plant s belonging to family Gelsemiaceae . The genus contains three species of shrub s to straggling or twining climbers. Two species are native to North America , and one to China and Southeast Asia . Carolus Linnaeus first classified G. sempervirens as Bignonia sempervirens in 1753 Antoine Laurent de Jussieu renamed the genus in 1789. Gelsemium is a Latinized form of the Italian language Italian word for jasmine , gelsomino . G. elegans is also nicknamed heartbreak grass . ref cite news last Lewis first Leo title A purrfect murder? Tycoon killed by poisoned cat stew url http www.thetimes.co.uk tto news world asia article3274669.ece accessdate 2012 01 04 newspaper The Times date 2012 01 04 quote ...the fatal dose of Gelsemium elegans, a highly poisonous plant known as heartbreak grass ref Properties All three species of this genus are poison ous. In December 2011 Chinese billionaire Long Liyuan was killed when cat stew that he was eating was allegedly poisoned with Gelsemium elegans . ref http www.bbc.co.uk news world asia 16409523 China tycoon ate poisoned cat meat stew , BBC ref Gelsemium has been shown to contain methoxyindole s. ref http www.plantphysiol.org cgi reprint 47 3 366.pdf www.plantphysiol.org ref Gelsemium was used as an analgesic drug in the 18th century, and was administered until the patient presented with slight ptosis eyelid ptosis drooping eyelids . Citation needed reason unsupported date January 2012 Species Gelsemium elegans G. elegans . Heartbreak grass . Twining climber, native to In ... more details
refimprove date August 2010 Infobox Disease Name PAGENAME Image Caption DiseasesDB 29331 ICD10 ICD9 ICDO OMIM 101400 MedlinePlus eMedicineSubj eMedicineTopic MeshID D000168 Saethre Chotzen syndrome SCS , also known as acrocephalosyndactyly type 3 ACS III and Chotzen syndrome , ref name omim OMIM 101400 ref is a very rare autosome autosomal dominance genetics dominant ref name scad cite doi 10.1038.2Fsj.ejhg.5201507 ref congenital disorder characterized by acrocephalosyndactyly , craniosynostosis premature closure of one or more of the sutures between the bones of the Human skull skull . It is caused by mutations in the TWIST transcription factor TWIST gene. ref name scad ref name two OMIM 601622 ref Characteristics Classic features include synostosis of the coronal suture s of the skull resulting in characteristic face s including ptosis eyelid ptosis , facial asymmetry and small ears syndactyly of the fingers, particularly of the second and third digits Intelligence is usually normal. Some affected individuals may have mild to moderate mental retardation . Cause and genetics Image Autosomal dominant en.svg thumb right Saethre Chotzen syndrome has an autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance. SCS is caused by a mutation in the TWIST gene, located on human chromosome chromosome 7 human 7p21 . ref name scad ref name two Autosomal dominant inheritance indicates that the defective gene responsible for a disorder is located on an autosome chromosome 7 is an autosome , and only one copy of the gene is sufficient to cause the disorder, when inherited from a parent who has the disorder. Epidemiology The incidence of this rare syndrome is estimated at between 1 in 25,000&ndash 50,000 live births. Eponym It is named after Haakon Saethre, a prominent Norwegian neuropsychiatrist, and F. Chotzen, a German psychiatrist, who described the syndrome in 1931 and 1932, respectively. See also Acrocephalosyndactylia References reflist External links http www.sfh lab.com Saethre.htm Arti ... more details
Infobox Disease Name Ophtalmoparesis Image Tolosa hunt ophtalmoplegia.jpg Caption div style line height 1.3em padding top 0.25em Neuro ophthalmologic examination showing ophthalmoplegia affecting the left eye in a patient with Tolosa Hunt syndrome . The central image represents forward gaze, and each image around it represents gaze in that direction for example, in the upper left image, the patient looks up and right the left eye is unable to accomplish this movement . The examination shows Ptosis eyelid ptosis of the left eyelid, exotropia outward deviation of the primary look of the left eye, and paresis weakness of the Oculomotor nerve third oculomotor , Trochlear nerve fourth trochlear and Abducens nerve sixth abducens left cranial nerves . hr div DiseasesDB 9240 ICD10 ICD10 H 49 3 h 49 ICD10 H 49 4 h 49 ICD9 ICD9 367.52 , ICD9 376.22 , ICD9 378.55 , ICD9 378.56 , ICD9 378.72 , ICD9 378.86 , ICD9 378.9 ICDO OMIM MedlinePlus eMedicineSubj eMedicineTopic MeshID D009886 Ophthalmoparesis or ophthalmoplegia refers to paralysis of one or more extraocular muscles which are responsible for Eye movement sensory eye movement s. It is a physical finding in certain Neurology neurologic illnesses. Classification Ophthalmoparesis can involve any or all of the extraocular muscles, which include the superior rectus muscle superior recti , inferior rectus muscle inferior recti , medial rectus muscle medial recti , lateral rectus muscle lateral recti , inferior oblique muscle inferior oblique and superior oblique muscle s. It can also be classified by the directions of affected movements, e.g. vertical ophthalmoparesis . Causes Ophthalmoparesis can result from disorders of various parts of the eye and nervous system The orbit anatomy orbit of the eye, including mechanical restrictions of eye movement, as in Graves disease . The muscle , as in progressive external ophthalmoplegia or Kearns Sayre syndrome . The neuromuscular junction , as in myasthenia gravis . The relevant cranial ... more details
Infobox Muscle Name Superior tarsal muscle Latin musculus tarsalis superior GraySubject GrayPage Image Gray894.png Caption The tarsi and their ligaments. Right eye front view. Muscle not labeled but region is visible. Image2 Gray888.png Caption2 Sagittal section of right orbital cavity. Muscle not labeled but region is visible. Origin underside of levator palpebrae superioris Insertion superior tarsal plate of the eyelid Blood ophthalmic artery Nerve sympathetic nervous system Action raise the upper eyelid Antagonist DorlandsPre m 22 DorlandsSuf 12551061 The superior tarsal muscle also known as M ller s muscle is a smooth muscle adjoining the levator palpebrae superioris muscle that helps to raise the upper eyelid. Structure The superior tarsal muscle originates on the underside of levator palpebrae superioris and inserts on the superior tarsal plate of the eyelid. Innervation The superior tarsal muscle receives its innervation from the sympathetic nervous system on fibers carried along with the ophthalmic nerve through the cavernous sinus . These postganglionic sympathetic fibers originate in the superior cervical ganglion . Actions The superior tarsal muscle works with the levator palpebrae superioris to raise the upper eyelid. Pathology Damage to some elements of the sympathetic nervous system can inhibit this muscle, causing a drooping eyelid partial Ptosis eyelid ptosis . This is seen in Horner s syndrome . Etymology from Ancient Greek , a flat surface typically used for drying. Eponym The term M ller s muscle is sometimes used as a synonym. ref name pmid7685010 Cite journal author van der Werf F, Baljet B, Prins M, Timmerman A, Otto JA title Innervation of the superior tarsal M ller s muscle in the cynomolgus monkey a retrograde tracing study journal Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. volume 34 issue 7 pages 2333 40 year 1993 pmid 7685010 doi url http www.iovs.org cgi pmidlookup?view long&pmid 7685010 ref However, the same term is also used for a portion of t ... more details
For other uses Ptosis disambiguation Infobox Disease Name Nephroptosis Image Caption DiseasesDB ICD10 ICD10 N 28 8 n 25 ICD9 ICD9 593.0 ICDO OMIM MedlinePlus eMedicineSubj eMedicineTopic MeshID Nephroptosis also called floating kidney or renal ptosis is an abnormal condition in which the kidney drops down into the pelvis when the patient stands up. It is more common in women than in men. It has been one of the most controversial conditions among doctors in both its diagnosis and its treatments. ref cite journal author Moss SW title Floating kidneys a century of nephroptosis and nephropexy journal J. Urol. volume 158 issue 3 Pt 1 pages 699 702 year 1997 pmid 9258063 doi 10.1016 S0022 5347 01 64296 4 url http linkinghub.elsevier.com retrieve pii S0022 5347 01 64296 4 ref Cause It is believed to result from deficiency of supporting perirenal fascia e. Symptoms Nephroptosis is asymptomatic in most patients. However, nephroptosis can be characterized by violent attacks of colicky flank pain, nausea, chills, hypertension, hematuria and proteinuria . Patients with symptomatic nephroptosis often complain of sharp pains that radiate into the groin. Many patients also suggest a weighing feeling on the abdomen. Pain is typically relieved by lying down. Diagnosis Diagnosis is contemplated based upon patient symptoms. Diagnosis is confirmed during intravenous urography, by obtaining erect and supine films. Treatment Nephropexy was performed in the past to stabilize the kidney, but presently surgery is not recommended in asymptomatic patients. Laparoscopic nephropexy has recently become available for selected symptomatic patients. References reflist External links cite journal author Barber N, Thompson P title Nephroptosis and nephropexy hung up on the past? journal Eur Urol volume 46 issue 4 pages 428 33 year 2004 pmid 15363554 doi 10.1016 j.eururo.2004.03.023 url http www.medcyclopaedia.com library topics volume iv 2 n nephroptosis.aspx Medcyclopaedia Nephroptosis Category Kidney ... more details
Orphan date December 2010 Congenital fibrosis of the extraocular muscles , or CFEOM , is a class of rare genetic disorders affecting one or more of the muscles that move the human eyeball eyeball s. Individuals with CFEOM have varying degrees of Ophthalmoparesis ophthalmoplegia an inability to move the eyes in one or more directions and Ptosis eyelid ptosis . The condition is present from birth and non progressive, runs in families, and usually affects both eyes similarly. In the most common form, the superior rectus muscle superior recti are dysfunctional and the inferior rectus muscle inferior recti , lacking proper opposition, pull the eyes down, forcing the head to be tilted upward in order to see straight ahead. There are three types of CFEOM, numbered 1 3. CFEOM1, the most common type, is now known to be caused by one of several mutations in the KIF21A gene, while CFEOM2 is caused by mutations in the PHOX2A gene. ref name engle Engle, E.C., Genetic Basis of Congenital Strabismus. Arch Ophthalmol. 2007 125 2 189 http archopht.ama assn.org cgi content full 125 2 189 article ref CFEOM was first named in 1956, ref Laughlin, R.C. Congenital fibrosis of the extraocular muscles a report of six cases. Amer J Ophthalmol 41, 432 438 1956 . ref although papers describing conditions now known or assumed to be CFEOM appear in the medical literature as early as 1840. ref Baumgarten, M. Erfahrungen uber den strabismus und die Muskeldurchschneidung am Auge in physiologischpathologischer und therapeutischer Beziehung. Monatsschr Med Augenheilkd Chir 3, 474 499 1840 . ref Due to its rarity, it has been independently cited numerous times under many different names. ref name engle References See Wikipedia Footnotes on how to create references using ref ref tags which will then appear here automatically Reflist External links http www.childrenshospital.org cfapps research data admin Site339 mainpageS339P18sublevel13.html Engle Laboratory CFEOM page http www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov booksh ... more details
of Cooper s ligaments leading to a dimpling. Relationship to sagging main ptosis breasts Many women have held the mistaken belief that Ptosis breasts sagging is caused by the failure of the Cooper ... of time slows ptosis of breasts. ref cite web url http www.007b.com sagging.php title Female Intelligence ... busted In middle aged women, breast ptosis is caused by a combination of factors. If the woman has ... more details
refimprove date June 2010 Infobox Disease Name PAGENAME Image Caption DiseasesDB 32948 ICD10 ICD9 ICD9 277.87 ICDO OMIM 603041 MedlinePlus eMedicineSubj eMedicineTopic MeshID Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy syndrome MNGIE , also called myoneurogastrointestinal encephalopathy syndrome or POLIP syndrome , ref name omim OMIM 603041 ref is a rare autosome autosomal dominance genetics recessive ref name mnear cite pmid 19056268 ref mitochondrial disease usually appearing between the second and fifth decades of life. Unlike typical mitochondrial diseases caused by mitochondrial DNA mtDNA mutations, MNGIE is caused by mutations in the ECGF1 TYMP gene, which encodes the enzyme thymidine phosphorylase. ref name omim A secondary form of MNGIE, called MNGIE without leukoencephalopathy , can be caused by mutations in the POLG gene. ref name omim Signs and symptoms MNGIE is a multisystem disorder. Gastrointestinal symptoms may include gastrointestinal dysmotility possibly resulting in pseudo obstruction in which the muscular contractions peristalsis of the gastrointestinal tract become inefficient causing malabsorption . Borborygmi stomach rumbling , early satiety, diarrhea, constipation, gastroparesis , nausea, vomiting, weight loss, diverticulitis . Neurological symptoms may include diffuse leukoencephalopathy , peripheral neuropathy , and myopathy .Ocular symptoms may include retinal degeneration, ophthalmoplegia paralysis of eye muscles , ptosis drooping eyelids . Those with MNGIE are often thin, experiencing continuous weight loss. References reflist External links http www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov bookshelf br.fcgi?book gene&part mngie GeneReview NIH UW entry on Mitochondrial Neurogastrointestinal Encephalopathy Disease Mitochondrial diseases Inborn errors of purine pyrimidine metabolism DEFAULTSORT Mitochondrial Neurogastrointestinal Encephalopathy Syndrome Category Mitochondrial diseases Category Rare diseases Category Syndromes Category Autosomal recessive di ... more details
Image Castilla.JPG thumb right 200px an abscission scar on the trunk of Castilla plant Castilla where a branch has been shed Cladoptosis lang el clados a branch, ptosis falling it is sometimes pronounced with the p silent refers to the phenomenon in botany of the regular shedding of branches. ref name Cladoptosis Cite web url http www.enjoygardening.com ?p 24 title Cladoptosis accessdate 2007 01 14 year 2005 author Jim Hole ref It is the counterpart for branches of the familiar process of regular leaf shedding by deciduous trees . As in leaf shedding, an abscission layer forms and the branch is shed cleanly. Functions of cladoptosis Cladoptosis is thought to have three possible functions, self pruning i.e. programmed plant senescence , drought response characteristic of xerophyte s and liana defence. Self pruning refers to the shedding of branches that are shaded or diseased and so potentially a drain on the resources of the tree. Drought response is similar to the leaf fall response of drought deciduous trees however, leafy shoots are shed in place of leaves. Western red cedar Thuja plicata provides an example, as do other members of the family Cupressaceae . In tropical forests infestation of tree canopies by woody climbers or liana s can be a serious problem. Cladoptosis, to give a clean bole with no support for climbing plants, may be an adaptation against lianas, as in the case of Castilla plant Castilla . See also Abscission References div class references small reflist cite journal author K. V. Bhat, T. Surendran, K. Swarupanandan title Anatomy of Branch Abscission in Lagerstroemia microcarpa Robert Wight Wight journal New Phytologist year 1986 volume 103 issue 1 pages 177 183 doi 10.1111 j.1469 8137.1986.tb00606.x cite journal author Lorenza M. Bellani and Alessandro Bottacci title Anatomical studies of branchlet abscission related to crown modification in Quercus cerris Carolus Linnaeus L. journal Trees year 2004 volume 10 issue 1 pages 20 23 div External l ... more details
Infobox Disease Name Lateral pontine syndrome Image Brainstem Abducens.png Caption Pons DiseasesDB ICD10 ICD10 G 46 3 g 40 ICD9 ICDO OMIM MedlinePlus eMedicineSubj eMedicineTopic MeshID A lateral pontine syndrome is a lesion which is similar to the Lateral medullary syndrome , but because it occurs in the pons , it also involves the cranial nerve nuclei of the pons. Causes It can be caused by an interruption to the blood supply of the anterior inferior cerebellar artery . Symptoms Damage to the following areas produces symptoms from medial to lateral class wikitable Structure affected Effect Lateral spinothalamic tract Contralateral loss of pain and temperature from the trunk and extremities. Facial nucleus & facial Nerve CN.VII 1 Ipsilateral paralysis of the upper and lower face lower motor neuron lesion . 2 Ipsilateral loss of lacrimation and reduced salivation. 3 Ipsilateral loss of taste from the anterior two thirds of the tongue. 4 Loss of corneal relfex efferent limb . Spinal trigeminal nucleus and tract Ipsilateral loss of pain and temperature sensation from the face facial hemianesthesia Vestibular Nuclei and intraaxial nerve fibers Nystagmus, nausea, vomiting, and vertigo Cochlear nuclei and intraxial nerve fibers Hearing loss ipsilateral central deafness Middle & inferior cerebellar peduncle Ipsilateral limb and gait ataxia Descending sympathetic tract Ipsilateral Horner s syndrome ptosis, miosis, & anhydrosis External links http isc.temple.edu neuroanatomy lab lesions 18.htm inferior http isc.temple.edu neuroanatomy lab lesions 20.htm mid http isc.temple.edu neuroanatomy lab lesions 22.htm superior Cerebrovascular diseases Lesions of spinal cord and brainstem Category Stroke disease stub ... more details
Infobox Anatomy Name Inframammary fold Latin GraySubject GrayPage Image Imframammary fold.jpg Caption Cross section of the breast of an adult, female human Precursor System Artery Vein Nerve Lymph MeshName MeshNumber Inframammary fold IMF , inframammary crease or inframammary line is the feature of human anatomy which is a natural boundary of a breast from below, the place where the breast and the chest meet. The choice of the term depends on the prominence of the feature. It is also sometimes called inframammary ligament . From the cosmetological point of view it is an important aesthetic component of the breast, which should be taken into the consideration during various kinds of breast surgery . ref name rovere G. Querci della Rovere 2004 Oncoplastic and Reconstructive Surgery of the Breast , ISBN 1841843512 ref ref name pmid12140704 cite journal author Fan J, Raposio E, Wang J, Nordstr m RE title Development of the inframammary fold and ptosis in breast reconstruction with textured tissue expanders journal Aesthetic Plast Surg volume 26 issue 3 pages 219 22 year 2002 pmid 12140704 doi 10.1007 s00266 002 1477 0 ref Histology Histologically , it was revealed that the inframammary fold is an intrinsic dermal structure consisting of regular arrays of collagen held in place by a specialized superficial fascia l system. ref Boutros S, Kattash M, Wienfeld A, Yuksel E, Baer S, Shenaq S. The intradermal anatomy of the inframammary fold , Plast Reconstr Surg. 1998 Sep 102 4 1030 3. PMID 9734420 ref The fold is formed by the fusion of the superficial and mammary faciae. ref name rovere References reflist Superficial anatomy Breast anatomy Category Breast anatomy Category Skin anatomy ... more details
orphan date February 2010 Main brain tumors See also brain stem glioma A brain stem tumor is a tumor in the part of the brain that connects to the spinal cord the brain stem . Types of brain stem tumors The most common form of brainstem tumor is the brainstem glioma . Symptoms The symptoms of brain stem tumors vary greatly,and can include ataxia, cranial nerve palsy, headaches, problems with speech and swallowing, hearing loss,weakness, hemiparesis , vision abnormalities, ptosis, and behavior changes. Another possible symptom is vomiting. Headaches related to brainstem tumors may be worse shortly after waking up in the morning. ref http neurosurgery.mgh.harvard.edu abta primer.htm ref Diagnosis An MRI is better than a CT scan when a brainstem tumor is in the differential diagnosis. Treatment and prognosis Treatment typically consists of radiotherapy and steroids for palliation of symptoms. Citation needed date January 2010 Radiotherapy may result in minimally extended survival time. Citation needed date January 2010 Prognosis is very poor, with only 37 of treated patients surviving one year or more. Citation needed date January 2010 Topotecan has been studied in the treatment of brainstem glioma, Citation needed date January 2010 otherwise, chemotherapy is probably ineffective, though further study is needed. ref http emedicine.medscape.com article 1156030 treatment ref References reflist External links http www.cancer.gov Templates db alpha.aspx?CdrID 45625 Brain stem tumor entry in the public domain NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms NCI cancer dict oncology stub Category Nervous system neoplasia ... more details
No footnotes date January 2011 BLP IMDB refimprove only yes date January 2011 Image Karl Dall.jpg thumb Karl Dall Karl Bernhard Dall 1 February 1941 in Emden , Germany is a Germany German comedian, singer and television presenter. His distinctive hanging eye is caused by an inborn Ptosis eyelid Ptosis . Family Karl Dall is the son of a school rector and a teacher . He married his wife Barbara in 1971. They have one daughter, Janina who works as a stuntwoman in Canada. Karl Dall has two sisters and a brother. He lives in Hamburg Eppendorf. Career Carl Dall left school after the 10th grade and accomplished an apprenticeship as a typesetter in a print shop in the town of Leer, East Frisia . Together with Ingo Insterburg, J rgen Barz and Peter Ehlebracht he founded the comedy group Insterburg & Co. in 1967 and was part of it until the end of the 1970s. He also created the series Musikladen for Radio Bremen and is since then working for television broadcasters. From 1983 until 1990 he appeared in the hidden camera comedy show Verstehen Sie Spa ? , taking roles for example as chaotic film presenter or performing telephone pranks. In the German radio broadcast of Radio Luxemburg RTL he presented his own comedy show and he was also one of the first TV presenters of the television channel RTLplus. There he had his own talkshow named Dall As which was aired from 19 January 1985 until the end of 1991. The concept of the show was to irritate and provoke the guests. On 4 January 1992 he continued this show at the rivalling television channel Sat.1 under the name Jux und Dallerei . From 1991 until 1993 he presented the game show Koffer Hoffer on the television channel Tele 5. In this show lost luggage, of which the owner could not be identied anymore, was auctioned to the candidates. Later he was member of the initial ensemble of the comedy show 7 Tage, 7 K pfe . The spontaneous Karl Dall left the show after a few years due to differences with Rudi Carrell who planned his shows v ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Trochleitis is inflammation of the superior oblique tendon trochlea apparatus characterized by localized swelling, tenderness, and severe pain. This condition is an uncommon but treatable cause of periorbital pain. The Trochlea of superior oblique trochlea is a ring like apparatus of cartilage through which passes the tendon of the superior oblique muscle. It is located in the superior nasal orbit and functions as a pulley for the superior oblique muscle . Inflammation of the trochlear region leads to a painful syndrome with swelling and exquisite point tenderness in the upper medial rim of the orbit. A vicious cycle may ensue such that inflammation causes swelling and fraying of the tendon which then increases the friction of passing through the trochlea which in turn adds to the inflammation. Trochleitis has also been associated with triggering or worsening of migraine attacks in patients with pre existing migraines Yanguela, 2002 . Symptoms Patients with trochleitis typically experience a dull fluctuating aching over the trochlear region developing over a few days. Some may also feel occasional sharp pains punctuating the ache. In patients with migraines, trochleitis may occur simultaneously with headache . Presentation is usually unilateral with palpable swelling over the affected area supranasal to the human eye eye . The trochlear region is extremely tender to touch. Pain is exacerbated by eye movements looking down and inwards, and especially in supraduction looking up and looking outwards, which stretches the superior oblique muscle tendon. Notably, there is no restriction of extraocular movement s, no diplopia , and often no apparent ocular signs such as proptosis . However, occasionally mild ptosis eyelid ptosis is found. The absence of generalized signs of orbital involvement is helpful in eliminating other more common causes of periorbital pain. History Trochleitis was first identified in 1984 by Tychsen, et al. in a study of th ... more details
and severe breast ptosis pre operative aspects left post operative aspects, the corrected ... of inframammary intertrigo present, the degree of Ptosis breasts breast ptosis , the degree of enlargement ... of the correction of macromastia and breast ptosis in a young woman. File Stades de affaissement.png thumb right 300px Reduction mammoplasty the degree of breast ptosis, the falling forward prolapsation ... enlargement that can occur in combination with sagging, Ptosis breasts breast ptosis that is determined ... size enlarged breasts and to correct Ptosis breasts breast ptosis resects cuts and removes excess tissues ... cut and removed from each breast, and the degree of breast ptosis present Pseudoptosis sagging of the inferior pole of the breast the nipple is at or above the inframammary fold Grade I Mild ptosis the nipple is below the IMF, but above the lower pole of the breast Grade II Moderate ptosis the nipple ... ptosis the nipple is far below the IMF no breast tissue is below the nipple . The full, corrective ... composed of adipose tissue , have a relatively elastic skin envelope, and manifest mild Ptosis breasts ptosis . The therapeutic advantages of the liposuction only technique are the small incision ... the pre operative aspects of macromastia and ptosis the post operative corrected breasts and the lifted ... 250px Breast reduction the pre operative aspects of severe ptosis and macromastia the post operative ... by liposuction only lipectomy is indicated when a minor to moderate volume reduction is required, and there is no Ptosis breasts breast ptosis to correct. Further indications for lipectomy are presented ... will accept a degree of ptosis ii the woman who requires a secondary mammoplasty to correct an asymmetric ... the presence of unevaluated neoplasm s likewise, the presence of a great degree of breast ptosis, and an inelastic ... breast, and determines the degree of breast ptosis present. The woman is informed of the alternative ... mm cannula which is not connected to a vacuum pump . The breast ptosis is corrected by stimulating ... more details
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