Expert subject Telecommunications date February 2009 A publiclandmobilenetwork PLMN is a regulatory term in telecommunications. A PLMN is a telecommunications networknetwork that is established and operated ... or even fibre optic distributed SDH network between mobile base stations and central stations via SDH equipment ADMs with integrated IP network services. Public switched telephone network main Public switched telephone networkPublicLandMobile Networks need to connect to the Public Switched Telephone ... service providers for data and internet access. A publiclandmobilenetwork may be defined ... 1996 http www.telecomspace.com gsm.html GSM Overview Category Mobile technology de PublicLandMobileNetwork fr R seau mobile terrestre public pl PublicLandMobileNetwork zh ... purpose of providing landMobile phone mobile telecommunications services to the public. ref FS1037C ref A PLMN is identified by the Mobile Country Code MCC and the MobileNetwork Code MNC . Each operator providing mobile services has its own PLMN. PLMNs interconnect with other PLMNs and Public switched telephone network s PSTN for Telephone telephone communications or with internet service ... operating agency ROA for the specific purpose of providing landmobile telecommunications services to the public. A PLMN may be considered as an extension of a fixed network, e.g. the Public ... between mobile phones or other wireless enabled user equipment and land based radio transmitters ... the same. To give access to the GSM network for a mobile subscriber in a country that operates ... The GSM PLMN is divided into signaling network and mobilenetwork. Each of these has various ... network IN services. gateway mobile services switching center GMSC A gateway is a node used to interconnect ... networks via fibre optic on land and digital microwave links. Access to PLMN services is achieved by means of an air interface involving radio communications between mobile phone s or other wireless enabled ... more details
the province of Quebec . PublicMobile opened stores on March 18, 2010 in Toronto and Montreal. The network was deployed in Toronto on May 26, 2010 and in Montreal on June 25, 2010. NetworkPublicMobile s network is based on CDMA2000 1xRTT technology, which provides service for voice, SMS and mobile ... sold by PublicMobile can be used on their network, since they are the sole provider worldwide to deploy ... or calling features. PublicMobile prohibits tethering on its network. ref cite web url http ...Infobox company company name PublicMobile company logo File PublicMobile.jpg company type Private Company ... portal consumer home home.xhtml www.publicmobile.ca PublicMobile is a Canadian mobile phone company ... providers which launched in 2010 in Canada. PublicMobile operates a Code division multiple access ... in Canada, as well as Sprint Nextel in the United States. According to CEO Alek Krstajic, PublicMobile ... http mobilesyrup.com 2011 08 24 publicmobile hints at launching 200 android devices last1 Hardy first1 Ian publisher Mobile Syrup title PublicMobile hints at launching 200 Android devices accessdate ... 2011 11 07 publicmobile has more than 150k customers launching android devices in q4 comment 169251 last1 Hardy first1 Ian publisher Mobile Syrup title PublicMobile hints at launching 200 Android devices accessdate 2011 11 7 ref History PublicMobile paid 52 million to purchase PCS G ... 6934579 20Canada 20Inc. &admin do 7&company cd 90900504 Spectrum Direct PublicMobile ref which is part ... Spectrum purchased by PublicMobile covers southern Ontario and Quebec, a population of about 19 million ...?lang en PublicMobile online phones ref The company offers a variety of handsets, from basic bar and flip phones to QWERTY keyboard and Android smartphones. PublicMobile does not currently sell any ... phones Many feature phones are available for use on PublicMobile Kyocera Tomo flip, no camera PublicMobile BUZZ QWERTY keyboard ZTE E520 bar ZTE F451 QWERTY keyboard Smartphones Basic smartphones ... more details
In all modern Sovereign state states , some land is held by central or local government s. This is called publicland . The system of tenure of publicland, and the terminology used, varies between countries ... Odds publisher Sifriat Netzarim page 169 ref United States Image Public Lands Western US.png thumb 350px right Most of the publicland managed by the US Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management is in the Western states. Public lands account for 25 to 75 percent of the total land area in these states. ref http www.wildlandfire.com docs 2007 western states data public land.htm Western States Data PublicLand Acreage Bot generated title ref Image US national forest service lands.png thumb 350px ... all manage land which are referred to as either public lands or the public domain landpublic ... state also received federal publicland as trust lands designated for specific beneficiaries, which ... Recently there have also been increasing efforts to privatize many public lands through land trades ... Journey . Grazing on U.S. public lands Historically in the western United States, most publicland ... Recreation on Federal Lands United States nationwide http www.plwa.org PublicLand ... of how to generate footnotes using the tags. nowiki DEFAULTSORT PublicLand Category Real property law Category United States publicland law Category Land management fr Domaine public en droit ... of Nations Commonwealth countries such as Australia , New Zealand and Canada , public lands are referred to as Crown land s. Recent proposals to sell Crown lands have been highly controversial. France In France , publicland lang fr domaine public may be held by Commune in France commune s, d partement s , or the central Sovereign state State . Israel West Bank Israel i land laws on the West Bank are based in the Ottoman Empire law specifying land not worked for over ten years becomes state ... were created on presumed barren land see Halamish . ref name Hoberman cite book last Hoberman first ... more details
OLT Norwegian language Norwegian for Offentlig Landmobil Telefoni , PublicLandMobile Telephony , was the first landmobile telephone network in Norway. It was established December 1, 1966, and continued until it was obsoleted by Nordic Mobile Telephone NMT in 1990 . In 1981, there were 30,000 mobile subscribers, which at the time made this network the largest in the world. The network operated in the 160 MHz VHF band, using frequency modulation FM on 160 162 MHz for the mobile unit, and 168 170 MHz for the base station. Most mobile sets were semi duplex, but some of the more expensive units were full duplex . Each subscriber was assigned a five digit phone number. In 1976, the OLT system was extended to include UHF bands, incorporating MTD mobilenetwork MTD , and allowing international roaming within Scandinavia n countries. External links http telemuseum.no mambo content view 29 1 Norwegian mobile phone history from Norsk Telemuseum Norwegian Mobile telecommunications standards Category Mobile radio telephone systems fa no Offentlig Landmobil Telefoni fi OLT televerkko ... more details
Landmobile radio system LMRS , also called publiclandmobile radio or private landmobile radio , is a term that denotes a wireless communications system intended for use by terrestrial users in vehicles mobiles or on foot portables . Such systems are used by emergency first responder organizations, public works organizations, or companies with large vehicle fleets or numerous field staff. Such a system can be independent, but often can be connected to other fixed systems such as the public switched telephone network PSTN or cellular network s. Military use The landmobile radio system is also the United States Department of Defense s new state of the art communication system. Government contractors, such as Cassidian Cassidian Communications , Relm Wireless Corporation, Harris Corporation , Motorola , Raytheon , Thales , and Tyco Electronics , provide the latest in LMRS technology to the government and military. Commercial use Many businesses and industries throughout the world use LMR as their primary means of communication. The most popular of these portable units is the Motorola CP200 http stores.psicompany.biz strse 21811 Motorola CP200 Portable Radio Detail.bok . Commercial LMR Radios are typically available in UHF and VHF frequency bands. UHF bands http stores.psicompany.biz strse Two dsh Way Radio cln Portable cln UHF Categories.bok typically perform better in urban environments ... new LandMobile Radios to military installations across the country. The new LandMobile Radios operate ... of this spectrum range for several decades, their use of LandMobile Radios between 380 MHz and 399.9 ... of landmobile radios. Specifically, Congress asked us to 1 determine the extent of the problem of spectrum interference associated with the recent testing and use of mobile radios at military facilities in the United States, 2 review the efforts made by DOD during the development of its landmobile radio system to identify and avoid spectrum interference, and 3 identify efforts to address ... more details
etc. http landsurveyorsunited.com m Land Surveyors United Support NetworkMobile Global social support ... have facilitated the existence of these mobile virtual communities. Industry wireless network technologies ... ref See also Social network service Geosocial networking Mobile community References Reflist Further ... on geolocation. Online social networking Social networking DEFAULTSORT Mobile Social Network Category ...No footnotes article date November 2007 File Facebook mobile.png thumb 250px Facebook mobile graphical user interface Mobile social networking is social networking where individuals with similar interests converse and connect with one another through their mobile phone and or tablet. Much like web based social networking, mobile social networking occurs in virtual communities . A current trend for social networking websites, such as Facebook ref http mashable.com 2008 02 07 facebook mobile operators vodafone Mashable ref , is to create mobile apps to give their users instant and real time access from their device. In turn, native mobile social networks have been created like Foursquare service Foursquare and Gowalla , communities which are built around mobile functionality. More and more, the line between mobile and web is being blurred as mobile apps use existing social networks to create native communities and promote discovery, and web based social networks take advantage of mobile features and accessibility. Initially, there were two basic types of mobile social networks. The first ... start pages on mobile browser mobile phone browsers . An example of this is JuiceCaster . The second ... Edition. ref As mobile web evolved from proprietary mobile technologies and networks, to full mobile ... being extended for mobile access through mobile browser s and smartphone application software apps , and 2 Native mobile social networks with dedicated focus on mobile use like mobile communication , location based service s, and augmented reality , requiring mobile devices and technology. However, mobile ... more details
The LandMobile Radio Service is regulated in the United States by the Federal Communication Commission FCC in CFR 47 Part 90 for non federal government wireless use between land based mobile and fixed stations. The National Telecommunications and Information Administration NTIA performs similar functions for federal government spectrum users. FCC LMR Narrowbanding Mandate LMR Narrowbanding is the result of an FCC Order issued in December 2004 ref cite report url http hraunfoss.fcc.gov edocs public attachmatch FCC 04 292A1.pdf title Third Memorandum Opinion And Order, Third Further Notice Of Proposed Rule Making And Order author Federal Communications Commission type PDF year 2004 accessdate 2010 10 04 docket FCC 04 292 ref mandating that all CFR 47 Part 90 business, educational, industrial, public safety, and state and local government ref CodeFedReg 47 90 547 ref VHF 150 174 MHz and UHF 421 512 MHz Private LandMobile Radio PLMR licensees operating legacy wideband 25 kHz bandwidth voice or data SCADA systems to migrate to narrowband 12.5 kHz bandwidth or equivalent systems by January 1, 2013. See Also Business Radio Service Narrowband Forest Industries Telecommunications References Reflist External links http www.fcc.gov pshs FCC Public Safety Radio Service http wireless.fcc.gov services index.htm?job service home&id industrial business FCC Industrial Business Radio Service http wireless.fcc.gov services index.htm?job service home&id private land radio FCC Private LandMobile Radio http wirelessradio.net Narrowbanding Information, Updates, and Licensee Resources radio comm stub Category Telecommunications in the United States ... more details
Telecom XT MobileNetwork ref . As of 2011 the exact meaning of XT remains unknown to the public, as even ... right MobileNetwork Code 503 05 NZ non geographic prefix 027 The XT MobileNetwork is a UMTS mobilenetwork run by Telecom New Zealand . It operates nationwide in the 850 MHz frequency, with 2100 MHz infill in major urban areas. The network is HSPA enabled, with a maximum downlink transmission ... closed the part of their CDMA 3G mobile data network known as EVDO previously also known as T3G . After lengthy internal and corporate trials, the XT Network was launched to the public on 29 May 2009, at 7 30am. New Features With the launch of the XT network, a number of new services were available to subscribers, including Prepaid roaming, video calls, Mobile TV, and high speed internet access. Launch On 27 April 2009, Telecom announced that the new XT Mobilenetwork would launch on 13 May ... New mobilenetwork to launch May 13 title New mobilenetwork to launch May 13 date 27 April 2009 ... XT MobileNetwork went down for the majority of people who live south of Taupo for eight hours ... day. January 2010 On Wednesday, 27 January 2010 around mid morning, the Telecom XT MobileNetwork once ... service in some areas. This second network crash in two months caused a considerable public uproar ... issues with our XT Mobilenetwork which may mean some customers south of Taupo including South Island ... after launch the XT mobilenetwork was promoted by 3 advertisements hosted by Richard Hammond , and following .... Telecom claim the XT Network to be Faster in more places than any other mobilenetwork ... and WCDMA 2100 network. References references Category Mobile phone companies of New Zealand ... has a theoretical maximum of 56 Mbit s download speed and 22 Mbit s upload speed. The network is not 2G capable. For many customers on the CDMA network, the only noticeable difference between the two ... 10568837 title Telecom reveals May 13 launch for new 3G network date 27 April 2009 publisher ... more details
Mergeto Fictional landship date July 2011 Unreferenced date January 2008 A landmobile aircraft carrier is a fictional terrestrial vehicle built to launch aircraft while mobile. It is not a launching sled for zero length launch zero length takeoff systems . The concept of a mobile airbase on land has been explored theoretically by many people Who date January 2010 , and deemed impractical Citation needed date February 2007 , however this concept appears in some adventure fiction and Japanese manga and anime . In Japanese animanga, the land carrier , as it is commonly known, is usually accompanied by analogs of other navy wet navy surface ship s, such as landship s. In Gundam , there are landmobile aircraft carriers and landmobile weapons mobile suit carriers. In Area 88 , there is a converted Soviet aircraft carrier placed atop converted Crawler Transporter drive systems crawling the desert. This carrier also appears as a boss video games boss in the video game adaptation U.N. Squadron . In the Warhammer 40,000 novel Double Eagle by Dan Abnett , the forces of Chaos use landmobile aircraft carriers to launch fighter strikes against retreating Imperial forces. In the Apocalyptic and post apocalyptic fiction Post apocalyptic The Amtrak Wars Amtrak Wars universe, giant cross country Road train s act as mobile forts, their long flat tops acting as runways for Ultralight aviation microlight type attack aircraft. In Armored Core For Answer , the Arms Fort Spirit of Motherwill is a giant, 6 legged carrier capable of launching Armored Core mecha from its multitude of runways, as well as conventional aircraft. It is also heavily armed and armored, but contains structural flaws that eventually results in its destruction at the hands of the player. And in the videogame Haze video game Haze , Mantel Industries use a land carrier as their base of operations in the field. Although not formally landmobile aircraft carriers, films and television series have also depicted helicopter ... more details
A mobile virtual private networkmobile VPN or mVPN provides mobile devices with access to network resources and software application s on their home network, when they connect via other wireless or wired networks. Mobile VPNs are used in environments where workers need to keep application sessions open ... ref Mobile VPNs are commonly used in public safety , home care , hospital settings, field service management , Public utility utilities and other industries. ref http www.netmotionwireless.com industries default.aspx ref Increasingly, they are being adopted by mobile professionals and white collar worker s. ref name Cheng Comparison with other VPN types A Virtual private network VPN maintains an authenticated, encrypted tunnel for securely passing data traffic over public networks typically, the Internet . Other VPN types are IPsec VPNs, which are useful for Network topology Point to point point ... roam between different cellular network s or Wi Fi Wireless access point access point s . A mobile ... connection remains intact when the device switches to a different network the mobile VPN handles ... wired Local area network LAN environment run over the mobile VPN without modification Security ... dispatch for public safety or giving priority to streaming media or voice over IP Network Access ... that integrates all offices and employees in a common network that includes all mobile phone ... network becomes part of Mobile phone operator mobile operator s network through direct connection Private ... mobile ssl vpn yes.html Face off Mobile VPN is a better choice than an SSL VPN by Tom Johnaton, Network World 24 November 2006 DEFAULTSORT Mobile Virtual Private Network Category Network architecture Category Computer network security Category Internet privacy Category GSM standard Category Mobile .... A conventional Virtual private network VPN cannot survive such events because the network tunnel ... tip 0,289483,sid40 gci1210989 mem1,00.html Mobile VPN Closing the Gap , SearchMobileComputing.com ... more details
Original research date March 2011 A mobile virtual network operator MVNO is a wireless communications ... agreement with a mobilenetwork operator to obtain bulk access to network services at wholesale rates ... of a Mobile Virtual Network Enabler MVNE . ref name ofcommvnodefinition http www.ofcom.org.uk consult ... mobilenetwork operators to offer wholesale access to their network to ensure robust competition to benefit the consumer. In other markets, mobilenetwork operators responded to market opportunities ... revenue on what would otherwise be unused network capacity. Mobilenetwork operators believed ... entrant mobilenetwork operators in those countries. Regulators believed that the MVNO model ... the time consuming task of building out extensive radio infrastructure. Certain mobilenetwork ... acquired by it s host mobilenetwork operator, Sprint Nextel , for approximately US 483 ... help attack targeted segments. Network utilisation driven strategies Many mobile operators have capacity ... of scale for better network utilisation. Product driven strategies MVNOs can help mobile operators ... the MVNO value chain Unreferenced section date March 2011 Mobilenetwork operator MNO The traditional ... will usually handle marketing and sales to end users themselves. Mobilenetwork enabler MNE An MNE ... like customer service and legal assistance for mobile providers without their own network. Mobile Virtual Network Enabler Mobile virtual network enabler MVNE MVNEs are characterised by neither having ... tasks like customer service and legal assistance for mobile providers without their own network. Mobile virtual network operator MVNO An MVNO is characterised by neither having their own mobile licence ... for the Dutch government ref Logica Report on MobileNetwork Codes for Dutch Government http www.rijksoverheid.nl ... roaming agreement . IMSI s are from MVNO for national call with its MobileNetwork Code in the country ... Connection Control Part SCCP layer compared to external mobilenetwork MNOs or roaming The MVNO ... more details
One source date April 2010 The MobileLand Mine originally named Beetle was a British World War 2 remote controlled tracked explosive device. ref name foss130 It was wire guided and powered by two electric motors. ref name foss130 The MobileLand Mine was designed by Metropolitan Vickers 1940. ref name foss130 Among other trials a MobileLand Mine was waterproofed and equipped with floats allowing it to be used against landing craft. ref name foss130 The design was not a success and only 50 were built. ref name foss130 cite book title The Vickers Tanks From landships to Challenger last Foss first Christopher F coauthors McKenzie, Peter year 1988 publisher Patrick Stephens Limited isbn 1853601418 pages 130 131 ref See also Goliath tracked mine The approximate German equivalent. References Reflist cite journal last first author authorlink coauthors editor1 first editor1 last editor1 link date year 1956 month title trans title journal The Royal Armoured Corps Journal volume 10 11 series issue page 69 pages at publisher location issn pmid pmc doi bibcode oclc id url language format accessdate laysummary laysource laydate quote ref postscript Category Unmanned ground combat vehicles Category Robots of the United Kingdom Category 1940s robots Category Tracked robots UK mil stub WWII stub robotics stub ... more details
Refimprove date December 2009 Merge from List of mobilenetwork codes in the United States date November 2010 A MobileNetwork Code MNC is used in combination with a Mobile Country Code MCC also known as a MCC MNC tuple to uniquely identify a mobile phone operator carrier using the GSM LTE , CDMA , Integrated Digital Enhanced Network iDEN , Terrestrial Trunked Radio TETRA and UMTS publiclandmobilenetwork s and some satellite mobile networks. The ITU T Recommendation E.212 defines mobile country ... title ref 722 310 Claro mobile phone network Claro AMX Argentina S.A Operational GSM 1900 722 320 Claro mobile phone network Claro AMX Argentina S.A Operational GSM 850 GSM 1900 722 330 Claro mobile ... Telecom Limited Unknown Mobile virtual network operator MVNO Also known as Total Peripherals Group ... the Orange network 232 14 3 Hutchison 3G Unknown Test 232 15 Barablu Barablu Mobile Ltd. Operational ... Mobile Operational GSM 900 GSM 1800 UMTS 850 UMTS 2100 724 05 Claro BR Claro mobile phone network ... GSM 900 GSM 1800 Cameroon CM MNC 624 01 MTN Cameroon Mobile Telephone Network Cameroon Ltd Operational ... 11 Claro mobile phone network Claro Am rica M vil Operational GSM 1900 UMTS 1900 Equatorial Guinea ... http www.vini.pf index.php?id welcome to vini en Mobilenetwork in Tahiti Vini is the first mobile ... CITIC Telecom 1616 Operational GSM 900 GSM 1800 Mobile virtual network operator MVNO on CSL network ... Not operational GSM 900 GSM 1800 Defunct Mobile virtual network operator MVNO on PCCW Mobilenetwork 454 09 China Motion Telecom Operational GSM 900 GSM 1800 Mobile virtual network operator MVNO on CSL ... with 454 00 454 11 China Hong Kong Telecom Operational UMTS 2100 Mobile virtual network operator MVNO on PCCW Mobile and Hutchison Telecom networks network code operational only at Hong Kong International ... to join 454 03 or 454 04 454 15 SmarTone Mobile Communications Limited Operational GSM 1800 Network ... SUNDAY 454 17 SmarTone Mobile Communications Limited Operational GSM 1800 Network code operational ... more details
The Allied Command Europe Mobile Force Land ACE Mobile Force Land or AMF L was a small NATO quick reaction force, headquartered at Heidelberg , Germany , active from 1960 to 2002. It formed part of Allied Command Europe ACE , headquartered at Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe SHAPE at Casteau , Belgium . The AMF L was intended as a multinational force that could be quickly despatched to any part of ACE s command area from North Norway, to Germany, to eastern Turkey to demonstrate the solidarity of the alliance and its ability to resist all forms of aggression against any member state. During the Cold War the AMF L did frequent exercises in North Norway Exercises Adventure Express, Arctic Express & Ardent Ground, among others and in other areas, but was first deployed operationally in 1991 during the Gulf War , when part of its air component was despatched to watch the Turkish borders, in the face of a potential threat to a member s territory. The land component of the force, consisting of a brigade sized formation of about 5,000 personnel, was composed of units from 14 NATO states. The AMF L was one of the NATO formations deployed to Norway during Exercise Strong Resolve 1998. The AMF L formed the core of the Albania Force AFOR , a NATO led international force responsible for establishing and delivering humanitarian aid to refugees from Kosovo in Albania during the Kosovo crisis in 1999. It was led by Major General John Reith British army officer John Reith , Commander AMF L . The Immediate Reaction Task Force Land IRTF L was a novel command and control concept successfully developed and evaluated by the AMF L between 1999 and 2001. The IRTF L concept allowed the AMF L , an existing Immediate Reaction Force multinational brigade HQ, to command a divisional sized ... See also Maloney, Sean 2004 Fire Brigade or Tocsin? NATO s ACE Mobile Force, Flexible Response and the Cold ... and formations of NATO de Allied Command Europe Mobile Forces ... more details
Unreferenced date April 2009 A mobilenetwork operator or MNO also known as a wireless service provider , wireless carrier , cellular company , or mobilenetwork carrier is a provider of wireless communications services that owns or controls all the elements necessary to sell and deliver services to an end user including radio spectrum allocation, wireless network infrastructure, back haul infrastructure, billing, customer care and provisioning computer systems and marketing, customer care, provisioning and repair organizations. In addition to obtaining revenue by offering retail services under it s own brand, an MNO may also sell access to network services at wholesale rates to mobile virtual network operators or MVNO s. A key defining characteristic of a mobilenetwork operator is that an MNO must own or control access to a frequency allocation radio spectrum license from a regulatory or government entity. A second key defining characteristic of an MNO is that an MNO must own or control the elements of the network infrastructure that are necessary to provide services to subscribers over the licensed spectrum. A mobilenetwork operator typically also has the necessary provisioning, billing and customer care computer systems and the marketing, customer care and engineering organizations needed to sell, deliver and bill for services, however, an MNO can outsource any of these systems or functions and still be considered an mobilenetwork operator. See also List of mobilenetwork operators Communications service provider Telephone company List of telephone operating companies Telecommunications Category Mobile technology bg cs Mobiln oper tor de Mobilfunkgesellschaft es Operador de telefon a m vil ja MNO uz Uyali aloqa operatori ru sh Mobilni operatori fi Mobiiliverkko operaattori sv Mobiloperat r vi Nh m ng uk ... more details
MTD Swedish language Swedish abbreviation for Mobiltelefonisystem D , or Mobile telephony system D was a manual mobile phone system for the 450 MHz Frequency range frequency band . It was introduced in 1971 in Sweden , and lasted until 1987, when it was made obsolete by the Nordic Mobile Telephone NMT automatic service. The MTD network had 20,000 users at its peak, with 700 people employed as phone operators. MTD was also implemented in Denmark and in Norway from 1976 , which allowed roaming within the Scandinavia Scandinavian countries . MTA In Sweden, the first mobile phone system was MTA for Mobiltelefonisystem A , which was introduced in 1956, and lasted until 1967. It was a 160 MHz system available in Stockholm and Gothenburg , with 125 total subscribers. The second system, MTB for Mobiltelefonisystem B , had transistor ized mobile sets, was introduced in 1962, and lasted until 1983. It operated in the 76 77.5 and 81 82.5 MHz bands, was also available in Malm , and had around 600 subscribers. OLT In Norway, the first mobile phone system was OLT mobilenetwork OLT , introduced in 1966. In 1976, the OLT system was extended to include UHF bands, incorporating MTD, and allowing international roaming within Sweden. External links http www.radiomuseet.se omraden landmobil.html Brief description of MTD as well as MTA and MTB Language icon sv Swedish http web.archive.org web 20070930160241 http www.nyteknik.se art 46552 Some history behind MTA and MTB latest snapshot at the Internet Archive Language icon sv Swedish Mobile telecommunications standards DEFAULTSORT Mtd MobileNetwork Category Mobile radio telephone systems fa fi MTD sv Mobiltelefonisystem D ... more details
unreferenced date February 2012 A Mobile Virtual Network Enabler or MVNE is a company that provides services to mobile virtual network operator s, such as call accounting billing , network element provisioning , administration, operations, support of Business Support Systems business support systems and Operations Support Systems operations support systems , and provision of back end Telecommunications networknetwork elements, to enable provision of mobilenetwork services like cellular phone connectivity. A MVNE does not have a relationship with end user customers. Instead, an MVNE provides infrastructure and services to enable Mobile Virtual Network Operator s MVNOs to offer services and have a relationship with end user customer s. MVNEs offer the ability for an MVNO to focus on their core strengths of brand , customer loyalty and marketing and leave the Application Enablement Background back end enablement and operations, to MVNEs. They also have shared risk reward arrangements with the MVNO with various kinds of revenue sharing models, usually tied to the number of subscriber s that the MVNO has projected in their business plan . From a systems standpoint, designing MVNEs is a complex process that includes taking commercial off the shelf applications and converting them to work in a multi tenancy model in a seamless fashion. According to Pyramid Research http telephonyonline.com wireless marketing telecom enabling competition , there are three main categories of enablers ... ones with best of breed solutions and a strong reputation. In addition MVNA s Mobile Virtual Network ... cost than getting their own MVNO agreement. References Reflist Category Mobile virtual network operators wireless stub de Mobile Virtual Network Enabler es MVNE Los MVNEs fr Mobile Virtual Network ... and integration services and have bundled all of the back office network components through alliances ... aql in The United Kingdom UK . Specialised enablers these offer only parts of the back office network ... more details
Mobile phone Mobile telecommunications products Mobile phone network, mobile phone services & related ... issue new numbers with the prefix code 085. Since the introduction of full mobile number portability in Ireland, access codes have become less relevant as mobile telephone users may now retain their mobile telephone numbers when moving between mobilenetwork operators. As a result Meteor customers ... mainly used by younger residential wireless customers . eMobile is a mobile virtual network operator ... DEFAULTSORT Meteor MobileNetwork Category Telecommunications companies of Ireland Category Telecommunications ...Infobox Company company name Meteor Mobile Communications company logo Image Meteor.svg 230px Meteor ... eircom Group plc subsid homepage http www.meteor.ie www.meteor.ie footnotes Meteor Mobile Communications Limited , a part of eircom , is a GSM and UMTS mobile phone mobile telecommunications company ... UMTS HSPA cellular communications network under licence from the Commission for Communications Regulation ... is a wholly owned subsidiary of Irish telecoms network eircom , having been purchased for 420m in 2005. Meteor is the only Irish owned mobile operator in Ireland. ref cite news first Deirdre ... mobile telecommunications licence. Two companies submitted bids for the licence, Orange SA Orange , then controlled by Hutchinson Whampoa , and Meteor Mobile Communications consisting at that point ... 2000 Meteor were finally issued with the third mobile telecommunications licence. Launch Launched on 22 ... report from eircom, when date December 2010 Meteor has gained an 18.9 share of the mobile ... million as of September 2008. Meteor has accounted for 66 of the overall growth of the Irish mobile ... systems and deploying Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution EDGE and 3G technology on its network ... 2007. Meteor have also recently signed a deal with T Mobile UK which will see T Mobile UK contract ... network in Ireland. On 21 September 2006 Meteor have also announced the abolition of charges to receive ... more details
Use dmy dates date July 2011 This is a list of the world s largest mobile phone network and satellite phone network operators measured by number of subscribers. For a more comprehensive list of mobile phone operators, see MobileNetwork Code . NOTOC Terrestrial This is a list of the world s 30 largest terrestrial mobile phone network operators measured by number of subscribers and by proportionate ... phone network Claro Flag icon Brazil Brazil Claro mobile phone network Claro Flag icon Chile Chile Claro mobile phone network Claro Flag icon Colombia Colombia Comcel Colombia Comcel Flag icon Costa Rica Costa Rica Claro mobile phone network Claro Flag icon Dominican Republic Dominican Republic Claro mobile phone network Claro Flag icon Ecuador Ecuador Am rica M vil Porta Flag icon El Salvador El Salvador Claro mobile phone network Claro Flag icon Guatemala Guatemala Claro mobile phone network Claro Flag icon Honduras Honduras Claro mobile phone network Claro Flag icon Jamaica Jamaica Claro mobile phone network Claro Flag icon Mexico Mexico Telcel Flag icon Nicaragua Nicaragua Claro mobile phone network Claro Flag icon Panama Panama Claro mobile phone network Claro Flag icon Paraguay Paraguay Claro mobile phone network Claro Flag icon Peru Peru Claro mobile phone network Claro Flag icon Puerto Rico Puerto Rico Claro mobile phone network Claro Flag icon USA United States TracFone Wireless Tracfone, Net10, StraightTalk, SafeLink Flag icon Uruguay Uruguay Claro mobile phone network Claro ... network operators of Europe List of mobilenetwork operators of the Americas List of mobilenetwork operators of the Asia Pacific region List of mobilenetwork operators of the Middle East and Africa See also Comparison of mobile phone standards List of telephone operating companies MobileNetwork ... 2 Refbegin Refend Telecommunications DEFAULTSORT List Of MobileNetwork Operators Category Telecommunications ... br small in million s small Ownership align right 1 Flag icon China China Mobile Collapsible ... more details
http www.truphone.com www.truphone.com Tru is a mobilenetwork that operates internationally. It has ... Identity Module SIM based mobile service which offers customers standard local rates rather than Roaming roaming rates in countries where the company has partnerships with Mobilenetwork operator ... Mobile recording Tru s voice and SMS recording is integrated within the network infrastructure. ref ... laws as every other telecommunications company. See also List of UK MVNO List of mobilenetwork operators in the United Kingdom List of United States mobile phone companies List of mobilenetwork operators of the Asia Pacific region Australia List of mobilenetwork operators in Australia GSM Subscriber Identity Module Mobile virtual network operator References reflist colwidth 30em External links ... blog Telecommunications industry in the United Kingdom UK mobile phone companies US mobilenetwork operators Australian mobile phone companies DEFAULTSORT Tru MobileNetwork Category Telecommunications ... logo.gif 220px Tru type Privately held company Private industry Mobile communications foundation 2006 in Kent Kent, UK location city London location country United Kingdom UK products Mobile telecommunications products and services, br Mobile and desktop software area served United Kingdom , br United States , br Australia subsid Truphone Ltd in United Kingdom UK , br Software Cellular Network Ltd ... Software Cellular Network Ltd was founded in 2006 by James Tagg, Alexander Straub and Alistair ... , a GSM services GSM Subscriber Identity Module SIM based mobile service which charges customers standard ... operators. Tru was originally formed as a company which developed downloadable mobile VoIP application ... Solution ref These offered two benefits 1. Ability to make free or low cost calls on the mobile device ... in beta ref cite web url http review.techworld.com phones 451 truphone mobile voip beta title Truphone Mobile VoIP beta Techworld.com publisher Review.techworld.com date accessdate 2012 02 13 ref valign ... more details
Infobox library library name MobilePublic Library library logo Image MobilePublic Library logo.png image MobilePublic Library 2008.jpg caption The Ben May Main Library building in 2008. location Ben May Main Library br 701 Government Street br Mobile, Alabama Mobile , Alabama , United States USA established 1902 ref name whitehouse cite web title Mrs. Bush s Remarks at Mobile Western Regional Public Library Opening date 16 October 2002 work White House Office of the First Lady url http ... ref num branches 8 collection size 536,000 ref name libtech cite web title MobilePublic Library work ... members Cardholders budget director Spencer Watts num employees website http www.mplonline.org MobilePublic Library The MobilePublic Library is public library system primarily serving Mobile County, Alabama . The system is a department of the city of Mobile, Alabama Mobile and receives funding from Mobile County, Alabama Mobile County and the city of Saraland, Alabama Saraland . ref name funding cite web title Funding Agencies work MobilePublic Library url http www.mplonline.org hl.htm accessdate 2007 12 31 ref History The MobilePublic Library has roots going back to the 1850s, when it was started ... was officially established as the MobilePublic Library in 1902 ref name whitehouse and was originally ... locations, the MobilePublic Library provides a range of other services. Free library card s are made ... classes. ref name MPL cite web title Library Services work MobilePublic Library url http www.mplonline.org ... web title MobilePublic Library Locations work MobilePublic Library url http www.mplonline.org hl.htm ... Street. ref name newhist Thomason, Michael. Mobile the new history of Alabama s first city ,pages .... Due to increasing public demand, on 15 December 1925, the city commissioners voted to schedule a special ... segregation , an additional building was needed to serve Mobile s African American community and in 1931 ... sqft m2 . It was reopened on 31 May 2007. ref name expansion cite web title Expansion Project work Mobile ... more details
orphan date May 2010 Infobox Military Unit unit name MobilePublic Affairs Detachment image Image MPAD.JPG thumb 300px A soldier from the 5th MPAD filming while on patrol in Iraq caption dates country United States allegiance branch U.S. Army type Maneuver, Fires & Effects role Public Relations & Internal Publications size 20 Personnel command structure garrison 22nd Fort Bragg, NC br 16th Fort Bliss, TX br 7th Fort Hood, TX br 5th Fort Lewis, WA garrison label equipment equipment label nickname patron motto colors colors label march mascot battles anniversaries decorations battle honours Commanders current commander current commander label ceremonial chief ceremonial chief label colonel of the regiment colonel of the regiment label notable commanders Insignia identification symbol identification symbol label identification symbol 2 identification symbol 2 label MobilePublic Affairs Detachment , or MPAD , is a type of unit found in the United States Army . Background A MobilePublic Affairs Detachment is a modular, task organizable unit that normally augments a corps public affairs section or a Press Camp Headquarters PCH . In support of a PCH, it provides manpower and equipment to establish and operate a media center at theater army, TAACOM and corps levels. The MPAD is commanded by a Major and includes 20 soldiers. These soldiers typically include one First Sergeant , three Captains, seven broadcast journalists Military Occupational Specialty 46R , and eight print journalists MOS 46Q . The journalists range in rank from Private rank Private br E 2 , to Sergeant First Class ... to significantly augment their organic Public Affairs assets. Although often an independent and separately attached unit, the MPAD often falls within the authority of the Division, Corps or Theater Public ... MPAD Wichita, Kansas 302nd MPAD Bell, Calif. References U.S. Army FM 3 61.1, Public Affairs Tactics, Techniques and Procedures http www.122mpad.com 122nd MPAD in Iraq Category Public relations Category ... more details
events iccs2011 papers 77.pdf ref There are many different definitions for the concept of a public safety network. Different definitions stem from the different perspective taken to view them. Two predominant perspectives view a public safety network as either an organizational system or as a communications network. From an organizational systems perspective a public safety network is an information ... perspective a public safety network is a wireless communications network used by emergency services ... security. From the organizational perspective a public safety network is an interagency ... engaged in law enforcement, criminal justice, and emergency response. As such a public safety network ... citation.cfm?id 2037556.2037601 ref As an IOS a public safety network has an inherent complexity due ... of public safety network can be affected by any number of factors including rational choices made by public ... perspective From the communications perspective a public safety network is a wireless communications ... kind of network broadband wireless mesh network s using Wi Fi , WiMAX , and 4.9 GHz public ... Network JNET http www.yubasutterscan.com Yuba Sutter Colusa Tri County Public Safety Network Live ...Public safety agencies at various levels of government have joined together to share information and communicate when faced with public safety incidents. Interagency collaboration initiatives of this nature result in the creation of public safety networks . Public safety networks may originate at any ... . In this description, the focus is on public safety networks that are created to be used in the United States. Public safety networks are receiving more attention and priority in the United States as the country deals with ever increasing threats from terrorism and natural disasters. As a network of public safety agencies, supported by an information and communications technology infrastructure, public .... ref Tomasino, Arthur, Public Safety Networks as a Type of Complex Adaptive System. Proceedings in the 2011 ... more details
primarysources date May 2010 Image TFPLlogotype.png right 80px The Trust for PublicLand TPL is a land ... States. TPL works throughout the United States to conserve land for people as parks, gardens, and other natural places. Conservation Initiatives The Trust for PublicLand TPL conserves land ... and helps establish local land conservation goals. http www.tpl.org what we do services conservation finance Conservation Finance TPL helps design and promote public funding programs that support land ..., buying land from willing landowners and then transferring it to public agencies, land trusts, or other groups for protection. In some instances, TPL will protect land through conservation easements ... TCC is a 501 c 4 affiliate of TPL. It mobilizes public support for ballot measures and legislation that create public funds to protect land and water conservation. TCC provides support in all areas ... for conservation campaigns throughout the US. Statistics Since 1972, TPhe Trust for PublicLand ... for PublicLand helped to plan and construct 51 parks and playgrounds across the country. ref http .... References references External links http www.tpl.org The Trust for PublicLand http www.flickr.com groups trust for publicland The Trust for PublicLand on Flickr http www.facebook.com pages The Trust for PublicLand 38897314734 The Trust for PublicLand on Facebook http www.landvote.org LandVote ... Trust For PublicLand Category Urban agriculture Category Urban public parks Category Community ... that support land based livelihoods and rural ways of life. Natural Lands TPL conserves places of natural ... importance that keep us in touch with the past and who we are as a people. Land & Water TPL preserves ... The conservation of land may involve more than real estate expertise. For example, TPL offers ... communities analyze park needs and land conservation priorities. TPL s Geographic Information System ... transactions Conservation Transactions TPL structures, negotiates, and completes land transactions ... more details
?id PY0VAAAAYAAJ&printsec titlepage ref See also Publicland Eminent domain General Mining ... States publicland law law term stub ...Image Meridians baselines.png thumb 300px right Figure 1. This BLM map depicts Public Domain Lands States administered by its predecessor, the General Land Office GLO . Public domain is a term used to describe lands that were not under private or state ownership during the 18th and 19th centuries in the United States , as the country was expanding. These lands were obtained from the 13 original colonies, from Native American tribe s, or from purchase from other countries. The domain was controlled by the Federal government of the United States federal government and sold to state and private interests through the auspices of the General Land Office . For most of the nation s early history, the government sought to promote settlement of the expanding frontier by selling off the public domain after it had been acquired. The authority for this came under laws such as the Homestead Act , the Timber and Stone Act , and the Morrill Act . The creation of the first public domain of the United States, the Northwest Territory , began an Epoch reference date epoch in American political history. It was decided early that new states would be created from it, to be added to the union in full equality to the original 13 states. Its subsequent expansion, the mode of its administration, legislation for its government, its relation to constitutional questions, the diplomacy and politics involved in its acquisition, its international boundary questions, the enactment of settlement laws, the attraction of immigrants and growth of population, internal improvements and increased facilities of transportation ... in connection with the public domain. ref Citation last Sat first Sh suke year 1886 date 1886 contribution contribution url title History of the Land Question in the United States publisher Johns ... more details
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