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Encyclopedia results for Punch (numismatics)

Punch (numismatics)





Encyclopedia results for Punch (numismatics)

  1. Punch (numismatics)

    For the use of punches in typography punchcutting Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 In numismatics , a punch is an intermediate used in the process of manufacturing coins. A punch has its design in cameo carving cameo , much like on the coins themselves. Prior to the use of punches, each Die manufacturing die was individually engraved and when a die wore out, another one had to be engraved to replace it, and the exact design of the worn die was lost. The punch step greatly reduced the amount of effort needed, as a single punch could be used to create multiple dies. Early on, punches generally contained only the primary design of the coin, e.g. the portrait, and secondary details legend, rim head, etc were hand engraved onto each die until the matrix numismatics matrix step was developed. DEFAULTSORT Punch Numismatics Category Currency production Category Article Feedback 5 Coin stub ...   more details



  1. Numismatics

    About numismatics as an academic discipline collecting Coin collecting Refimprove date September 2009 Numismatics Numismatics is the study or collection of currency , including coins, tokens, paper money, and related objects. While numismatists are often characterized as students or collectors of coins , the discipline also includes the broader study of money and other payment media used to resolve debt s and the exchange of Good economics and accounting goods . Early money used by people is referred to as Odd and Curious , but the use of other goods in barter exchange is excluded, even where used as a circulating currency e.g., cigarette s in prison . The Kyrgyz people used horse s as the principal ... in English 1829, the word numismatics comes from the adjective numismatic , meaning of coins , borrowed ..., goods such as gold or silver retain many of the essential properties of money. History of numismatics ... of Brandenburg who started the Berlin coin cabinet and Henry IV of France to name a few. Numismatics ... and began publishing the American Journal of Numismatics in 1866. In 1931 the British Academy ... medals. Modern numismatics Modern numismatics is the study of the coins of the mid 17th to the 21st ... scholars. The focus of modern numismatics lies frequently in the research of production and use of money ... s, credit card s, and other similar items. It is related to numismatics proper concerned with coins ... Farouk I of Egypt was an avid collector who had very little interest in numismatics. Harry Bass ... and Coins http emuseum.treasury.go.th th home e museum Ukraine Odessa Odessa Numismatics Museum ... Wiktionary numismatics Commons category Numismatics Portal Numismatics div col cols 2 Coin collecting Coin grading Coin catalog Glossary of Numismatics American Numismatic Association American Numismatic ... of history Category Numismatics Category Greek loanwords ar ast Numism tica az Numizmatika ... sq Numizmatika scn Numismatica simple Numismatics sk Numizmatika odbor sl Numizmatika sr ...   more details



  1. Matrix (numismatics)

    Unreferenced auto yes date December 2009 In numismatics , a matrix is an intermediate Molding process mould used in the process of manufacturing coin s. A matrix has its design in the same sense as a Die manufacturing die . The design is engraved convex into the matrix, which is used to create punch numismatics punches . The matrix step was developed in the 17th century for two main reasons. The original design in the matrix could be better preserved, as a single matrix could be used to make several punches. Second, it made easier the addition of secondary details such as the legend, otherwise a difficult task. In a similar sense, a matrix is the term for a Molding process mould or Die manufacturing die used for making a Sealing wax wax , metal or clay Seal emblem seal intended for purposes of authentication. DEFAULTSORT Matrix Numismatics Category Numismatics Category Seals insignia Coin stub it Matrice incisione ...   more details



  1. Punch

    wiktionarypar punch TOC right Punch may refer to Punch combat , a strike made using the hand closed into a fist Punch drink , a general term for various mixed drinks, often containing fruit, fruit juice, and or alcohol Mr. Punch, the principal puppet character in the traditional Punch and Judy puppet show. Mr. Punch, a fictional character in The Tragical Comedy or Comical Tragedy of Mr. Punch graphic ..., in particular Dodona eugenes , a Dodona commonly known as the Punch Brand names Punch cigar brand , the name of two brands of premium cigar Punch Taverns , a United Kingdom pub company Film and television Punch 1994 film Punch 1994 film , a boxing film starring Donald Sutherland Punch 2002 film Punch 2002 film , a Canadian film starring Sonja Bennett and Michael Riley Punch 2011 film Punch 2011 film , a South Korean film Punch , a Manga by Rie Takada Punch TV series Punch TV series , a Canadian animated comedy series Punch and Judy , a glove puppet show and opera for children Punch , a station ... Three here Punch Counterpunch , a fictional character in the Transformers universe Music Punch in out ... music, holes in various materials music roll , piano roll , book music Punch album , a 2008 album by Punch ... Punch Brothers , bluegrass band Punch Records , UK music and arts development agency Punch Andrews b. ? , Edward Punch Andrews, music producer Puncher , Israeli pop music band Punch band , a Latvian rock band Publications Punch magazine Punch magazine , a former British weekly magazine of humour and satire Punch Danish magazine Punch Danish magazine , an illustrated conservative Danish satirical magazine 1873 1894 The Punch , Nigerian daily newspaper Tools Punch tool , a tool used to drive objects such as nails, to pierce workpieces, or to form an impression of the tip on a workpiece Punch numismatics , an intermediate used in the process of manufacturing coins Punchcutting , an intermediate used in the process of manufacturing type Hole punch , a common office tool used to create holes ...   more details



  1. Glossary of numismatics

    about banknote collecting Notaphily terminology stamp collecting Philately Numismatics This article is a collection of Numismatics Numismatic and coin collecting terms with concise explanation for the beginner or professional. Numismatics ancient Greek language Greek lang grc is the scientific study of money and its history in all its varied forms. While numismatists are often characterized as studying coin s, the discipline also includes the study of banknotes , stock certificates, medal s, medallions, and Token coin tokens also referred to as Exonumia . Sub fields or related fields of numismatics are Exonumia is the study of coin like objects such as token coin s and medal s, and other items used in place of legal currency or for commemoration. Notaphily is the study of paper money or banknote s. Scripophily is the study and collection of stock s and Bond finance bonds . compactTOC8 side yes refs yes extlinks yes nobreak yes A Adjustment The filing down of a blank to the correct weight before striking, shown by file marks. File marks are often still visible on the surface of a coin even after being struck. Alliance coinage Coins minted by two or more state governments in conjunction. The Euro coins would be an example of this. Alloy Homogeneous mixture of two or more ... or flan . In practice, Blank is also referred to the un struck or flat side of a Uniface numismatics ... is corrected. This may result in two or more Variety numismatics varieties of the coin in the same ... Disambiguation needed date June 2011 Positive image punch that impresses the coin s design onto a die ... in appearance. Proof Set Set of proof coins packaged and sold by the mint. Punch Mark Coin struck from punching the coin with symbols or seal. Ex Five Punch Marked coins of ancient India. Punch ... ISBN 0 681 45952 2 External links Commons category Coins DEFAULTSORT Glossary Of Numismatics Category Glossaries of collecting Numismatics Category Numismatics fr Glossaire de la numismatique it Terminologia ...   more details



  1. Uniface (numismatics)

    Unreferenced auto yes date December 2009 Orphan date December 2009 A uniface is a reference to a one sided Coin or Banknote , usually issued in low Denomination currency denomination , in times of war or in the early evolution of coins and banknotes other examples are made as trial strikes of dies. DEFAULTSORT Uniface Numismatics Category Currency Money stub nl Eenzijdig ...   more details



  1. Overstrike (numismatics)

    DEFAULTSORT Overstrike Numismatics Category Numismatics coin stub it Sovrabattitura ...   more details



  1. The Punch

    about the newspaper the website The Punch Australia Infobox Newspaper name The Punch logo File The Punch logo.jpg type Daily format Broadsheet foundation 1971 1973 ceased publication price owners Family publisher Ajibola Ogunsola editor language English circulation 80,000 website http www.punchng.com The Punch is a Nigeria n daily newspaper. It is the second largest newspaper in the country in terms of circulation, with 80,000 copies published daily in 1999. History The Punch newspaper was founded by two friends, James Aboderin, an accountant and Sam Amuka, a columnist and editor at the Daily Times . Sam Amuka became the first editor of the Sunday Punch . In November 1976, a few years after the first print of its Sunday edition, the duo starting printing its trademark daily newspaper. Both editions were designed to favor a friendlier apolitical approach to news reporting, combining footages of social events with everyday political news. The paper sustains itself by delving into broad issues that interests a myriad of people. ref name Adigun Adigun Agbaje, Freedom of the Press and Party Politics in Nigeria Precepts, Retrospect and Prospects African Affairs Vol. 89, No. 355 Apr., 1990 ref However, during the twilight of the Nigerian Second Republic Second Republic , political exigencies had introduced conflicts to its original intentions, Aboderin and Amuka parted ways due partly to political conflicts. Aboderin later secured the support of his former foe, MKO Abiola , after the latter left the NPN . The paper began to take on a political stance, mostly against the Shagari regime. Supposedly, days before the end of the administration of Shagari , a few Punch editors were aware ... The Punch was not immune to the excess of authoritarian regimes in the country. In 1990, its editor ... Affairs Vol. 89, No. 355 Apr., 1990 Major Nigerian newspapers DEFAULTSORT Punch Category Newspapers published in Nigeria tr The Punch ...   more details



  1. Punch!

    refimprove date June 2009 Infobox animanga Header name Punch image File Punch vol2.jpg 170px caption Cover of Japanese volume 2 ja kanji ja romaji Panchi genre Romance, Comedy, Action Infobox animanga Print type manga author Rie Takada publisher Shogakukan publisher en flagicon United States Viz Media demographic Sh jo manga Sh jo magazine Sh jo Comic first 2005 last 2006 volumes 3 volume list Infobox animanga Footer nihongo Punch Panchi is a manga written by Rie Takada , creator of Happy Hustle High . The series is published in Japan by Shogakukan , and in the United States in English by VIZ Media . Punch is about a young girl by the name Elle Nagahara, whose family are all involved in physical martial arts , her mother was a wrestling champion, her father a world lightweight boxing champion, and her grandfather the first Japanese to become the world champion of Muay Thai kickboxing. But the thing is Elle doesn t want to fight She just wants a normal life and everything changes when she meets a strange street fighter. Characters Elle Nagahara The main character and daughter of two champion parents, but doesn t want anything to do with her family business and only wishes to live a normal teenage life. She was betrothed by her grandfather to Ruo, her childhood friend. However, she does not want to marry Ruo and wishes only to have a normal relationship. To avoid marrying Ruo, she lies that her boyfriend is Kazuki Shindo, a boy she happened to run into in a music store, but begins to develop a genuine relationship with Kazuki. Elle goes on an actually normal date with him ... Punch Vol. 1 publisher Viz Media accessdate May 3, 2009 ref LicensedISBN 978 1 4215 0874 0 ChapterList ... name PunchVizVol2 cite web url http viz.com products products.php?product id 6165 title Punch Vol. 2 ... id 6336 title Punch Vol. 3 publisher Viz Media accessdate May 3, 2009 ref LicensedISBN 978 1 4215 1031 ... arts anime and manga Category 2005 manga Category Drama anime and manga Category Sh jo manga tl Punch ...   more details



  1. Odessa Numismatics Museum

    refimprove date January 2008 infobox Museum name The Odessa Numismatics Museum image Odessa museum logo.gif ... ref name MuseumWebsite http www.museum.com.ua en o musee ab mus.htm Odessa Numismatics Museum website ref director Peter Loboda website http www.museum.com.ua www.museum.com.ua The Odessa Numismatics ... by the Odessa Numismatics Museum is published in the periodical, Bulletin of the Odessa Numismatics ... the publication of the Collected Articles of Numismatics of the Northern Black Sea Region . It covered 19 issues of the Bulletin of the Odessa Numismatics Museum showing the results of the Museum s research ... in the ancient numismatics of the Northern Black Sea region, both in Ukraine as well as abroad ... Numismatics Museum . No.12. 2002. ref The Museum s collection has been published in the Catalogue of the Collection of the Odessa Numismatics Museum , in four volumes. All volumes have been released .... ref ref V.P.Alexeev, P.G.Loboda New Evidence for Olbia Numismatics . http www.ant.md en publish stratum.htm ... the memory of a remarkable Odessan, and continuing the business he began, the Odessa Numismatics ... Odessa Numismatics Museum. O. Polis Press, 2002. Texts in Russian and English. Volume 1 Royal Coins ... and Medieval Coins of the Northern Black Sea Area Catalogue of the Collection Odessa Numismatics ... of the Collection Odessa Numismatics Museum. O. Polis Press, 2004. Texts in Russian and English. Volume ... Numismatics Museum Collection of Numismatic Articles of the Northern Black Sea Region Odessa Numismatics ... 0 32 l61 10352 Vladimir P.Alexeev, Peter G.Loboda. Catalogue of the Collection Odessa Numismatics ... on Numismatics and Archeology of the Ancient Northern Black Sea Area Odessa. 2008. Text in Russian ... of Ancient Coins and Archaeological Artifacts of the Odessa Numismatics Museum . Odessa. 2011 .... ISSN 1608 9057. External links http www.museum.com.ua Odessa Numismatics Museum website http dic.academic.ru dic.nsf ruwiki 138681 Bulletin of the Odessa Numismatics Museum ru icon http archeologia.narod.ru ...   more details



  1. Intrinsic value (numismatics)

    Unreferenced date December 2009 Cleanup date May 2010 In commodity money , intrinsic value can be partially or entirely due to the desirable features of the object as a medium of exchange and a store of value . Examples of such features include divisibility easily and securely storable and transportable scarcity and hard to counterfeit. When objects come to be used as a medium of exchange they lower the high transaction costs associated with barter and other in kind transactions. In numismatics , intrinsic value is the value of the metal, typically a precious metal, in a coin . For example, if gold trades in commercial markets at a price of Federal money this effect can, at the margin, mitigate forces that are known to cause inflation . When copper prices skyrocketed due to over issuance of Federal Reserve Notes in the mid to late 1970s, there was a fear that the Penny U.S. coin U.S. one cent piece might succumb to this fate. In fact, this did happen, leading the United States Mint Mint to change the composition of the cent in 1982 to allow convertibility between the two competing currencies Federal Reserve Notes issued for profit by a private corporation and United States coins Pursuant to Title 31 Section 5111 of the US Code and under the authority of the Coinage Act of 1792 and the constitution. class wikitable style margin 1em auto 1em auto text align left Intrinsic Value The market value of the constituent metal within a coin. Legal or Face Value The legally defined value of a coin relative to other units of currency. Market Value The price that a coin will fetch in the marketplace. For most coins in circulation this value is coincident with the face value. See also Marginal theory of value Labor theory of value DEFAULTSORT Intrinsic Value Numismatics Category Numismatics nl Intrinsieke waarde ...   more details



  1. Sunday Punch

    Sunday Punch may refer to Sunday Punch film List of sports idioms S Sunday punch , a knockout blow in Boxing disambig ...   more details



  1. History of Chatham Islands numismatics

    Islands dollar Category Numismatics Chatham Islands Category Chatham Islands Category Community ...   more details



  1. Phantom Punch

    Phantom Punch may refer to The punch that ended the second fight of Muhammad Ali versus Sonny Liston Neil Lefner s iconic sports Neil Leifer Sports Illustrated photograph of Ali taunting the stricken Liston to get up and fight Phantom Punch film Phantom Punch film , a 2008 Sonny Liston biopic starring Ving Rhames Phantom Punch album Phantom Punch album , the fourth album by Sondre Lerche disambig ...   more details



  1. Delaware Punch

    refimprove date August 2011 Delaware Punch is a fruit flavored soft drink . Its formula uses a blend of fruit flavors, with grape being the most prominent. It is non carbonated and caffeine free. Delaware Punch drink Punch was created by Thomas E. Lyons in 1913. The brand is currently owned by The Coca Cola Company . The beverage is difficult to find, but is still sold in some grocery stores in Louisiana , Arkansas , and Texas , and some restaurants in Houston . Delaware Punch can also be found for sale on eBay. Delaware Punch concentrate can be purchased from several online soft drink retailers. The bottled form is sold in Guatemala and Mexico , but is currently banned in much of the United States due to a coloring agent, Allura Red AC allura red , used. Delaware Punch was commonly sold at the New Orleans drug store chain K&B , before it was bought by Rite Aid in 1997. Delaware Punch is named for the Delaware grape from which its flavor is derived. The grape is native to Delaware County, Ohio , and the drink therefore has no affiliation with the state of Delaware . External links http www.delawarepunch.org Unofficial Delaware Punch Page Coca Cola brands Category Coca Cola brands Category Cuisine of New Orleans, Louisiana it Delaware Punch ...   more details



  1. Punch (tool)

    For punches used in punch presses Punching Refimprove date April 2010 A punch is a hardness hard metal ... also be used to create a pattern or even form an image. Nail or pin Image Punch pin .jpg right thumb 200px pin punch A nail punch also called a nail set , is used to drive the head of a nail flush with or below a surface. A pin punch is a similar tool used to drive pins for affixing a fixture to a rotating shaft. Nail and pin punches have a body by which the punch is held, with a flat ended cylindrical section whose diameter suits the object to be driven. clear Central Image Punch central .jpg thumb 200px A center punch A central punch is used to mark the center of a point. It is usually used ... not start in a recess. A center punch forms a large enough dimple to guide the tip of the drill bit ... produced by a center punch, the drilling of a pilot hole is usually needed. An automatic center punch operates without the need for a hammer. clear Prick Prick manufacturing redirects here Image 62435 copy2.jpg thumb 200px A prick punch A prick punch is similar to a center punch but used for marking ... with a center punch for drilling. ref name fournier clear Transfer Image Punch transfer .jpg right thumb 200px transfer punch A transfer punch is a punch usually in an index set of a specific outer diameter that is non tapered and extends the entire length of the punch except for the tip ... A doming punch is used in conjunction with a Sinking metalworking doming block to make spheres or hemispheres out of sheets of metal. The punch is generally made of tool steel , but can be made of wood. They come in a number of different sizes, the punch size determining what size the finished product will be. clear Drift Image 62441 copy.jpg thumb 200px drift punch Main Drift pin A drift punch is misleadingly named it is not used as a punch in the traditional sense of the term. A drift punch, or drift pin, or lineup punch, is used as an aid in aligning bolt or rivet holes prior to inserting ...   more details



  1. Punch (drink)

    for the Swedish liquor Punsch WPMIXInfobox name Punch image Southern Bourbon Punch.jpg caption Southern Bourbon whiskey Bourbon Punch type Mid drink drinkware Often served in a punch bowl with mug punch ... 180px Punch bowl and stand, made at the Meissen factory, Germany, 1770, Victoria and Albert Museum ...?title Punch 28drink 29&action edit§ion 1 title Punch bowl and Stand work Metalwork accessdate 2007 12 09 ref Punch is the term for a wide assortment of drinks, both non alcoholic and Alcoholic ... search?q punch Punch at dictionary.com ref The drink was introduced from India to England ..., Graham and Sue. The Language of Drink , Alan Sutton Publishing, 1988. ref Punch is typically served at party parties in large, wide bowls, known as punch bowl s . History The word punch is a loanword ... Loanwords ref ref name Online Etymology Dictionary http www.etymonline.com index.php?term Punch Punch at the Online Etymology Dictionary ref The original drink was named paantsch . The drink was brought ... The term punch was first recorded in United Kingdom British documents in 1632. At the time, most ... came into use and the modern punch was born. By 1671, documents make references to punch houses Citation needed date May 2010 . Today, soft drink manufacturers distribute many types of fruit punch beverages ... flavors. Variations Southern Bourbon Punch A drink closely associated with the Commonwealth of Kentucky and the southern U.S. Sweet bourbon punch is made with sweet tea a southern signature drink , citrus flavors, and bourbon. ref http 123recipes.com Recipe Sweet Bourbon Punch Detail Sweet Bourbon Punch Recipe ref Bourbon is named for Bourbon County, Kentucky, and each year during the Kentucky Derby, recipes for bourbon punch abound. Cups Another type of punch, traditionally served before .... Rum punches There are several rum based punches Planter s Punch, Bajan Rum Punch, Caribbean Rum Punch, and others. The two most historical rum punches are the Planter s Punch and Bajan Rum Punch ...   more details



  1. Ticket punch

    Image Control nippers.JPG thumb right Ticket punch File Strojek pro vydej jizdenek 1.jpg thumb Setright Machine Setright ticket machine , with built in ticket punch, alongside the thumb A ticket punch or control nippers is a hand tool for permanently marking admission tickets and similar items of paper or card stock. It makes a perforation and a corresponding Chad paper chad . A ticket punch resembles a hole punch , differing in that the ticket punch has a longer jaw or reach and the option of having a distinctive die shape. A ticket punch resembles a needle punch in that it makes a distinctive pattern in the item punched, but differs in that it makes a chad. Uses Image Fahrkarte St Gallen Ravensburg.jpg thumb left upright Railway passenger ticket punched multiple times, with at least 4 different die shapes triangle, oval, and two sizes of tear drop Ticket punches are widely used to mark railway passenger tickets, particularly if it is important when and where the ticket was punched. Ticket punches were widely used in orienteering but have been replaced by needle punch es see Control point orienteering control point in Orienteering . Ticket punches also have decorative uses, involving both their perforations and their chads. Available die shapes include many geometric shapes, silhouettes of objects or animals. Die shapes for company logos and other proprietary images can be manufactured by special arrangement. These are used to punch decorative holes in the margins of pieces of paper, and to make small confetti . File TicketPunchChad.agr.jpg thumb Chad produced by a railroad ticket punch. See also Marking External links commonscat Ticket punch Category Authentication methods Category Security tool stub cs Kle t pr vod ho de Schaffnerzange ...   more details



  1. Rabbit punch

    onesource date November 2011 About the illegal boxing move the 1948 cartoon Rabbit Punch wikt A rabbit punch is a punch strike blow to the neck or to the base of the skull . It is considered especially dangerous because it can damage the cervical vertebrae and subsequently the spinal cord , which may lead to serious spinal cord injury or even death . The rabbit punch may even be a punch taken to the upper back of an opponent. Boxing Because this is a potentially fatal blow, the rabbit punch is illegal in boxing , Mixed martial arts MMA , and many other combat sports that involve strike attack striking , except in Vale Tudo . The punch s name is derived from the use of the technique by hunter s to kill rabbit s with a quick, sharp strike attack strike to the back of the head, for instance using a blunt object such as a metal water pipe pipe . ref Langer, Richard. http web.archive.org web 20040501011125 http www.motherearthnews.com menarch archive issues 015 015 018 01.htm Extract from Grow it . www.motherearthnews.com now on www.archive.org . URL last accessed September 11, 2007. ref References Reflist Boxing Category Boxing terminology Category Punches combat martialart stub ko id Rabbit punch ...   more details



  1. Kaffe punch

    Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Orphan date November 2006 Kaffe punch is a Denmark Danish drink, consisting of coffee and schnapps . The drink is often made by eyeballing snaps into a coffee cup, already filled with hot coffee. DEFAULTSORT Kaffe Punch Category Mixed drinks Category Danish beverages Denmark stub mixed drink stub ...   more details



  1. Rum Punch

    Infobox book name Rum Punch title orig translator image File Rum punch first edition.jpg 200px image caption author Elmore Leonard illustrator cover artist country USA language series genre publisher Dell Publishing Delacorte Press pub date 1992 english pub date media type Print Hardcover pages 302 isbn ISBN 038530143X dewey 813 .54 20 congress PS3562.E55 R8 1992 oclc 24671033 preceded by followed by For the alcoholic mixed drink , see Punch drink Rum Punch is a 1992 novel written by Elmore Leonard . It was later film adaptation adapted into a film by director Quentin Tarantino , who changed some of the characters and the plot. ref cite web url http www.tarantino.info wiki index.php Rum Punch by Elmore Leonard title Rum Punch by Elmore Leonard The Quentin Tarantino Archives publisher Tarantino.info date 2008 12 22 accessdate 2011 03 09 ref The film was released in 1997 as Jackie Brown film Jackie Brown . ref http www.godamongdirectors.com scripts jackiebrown.txt ref The characters Ordell Robbie and Louis Gara first appeared in Leonard s novel, The Switch . citation needed date March 2011 Plot summary Set in West Palm Beach and Miami , FL, Rum Punch follows Jackie Burke, a 44 year old airline stewardess , who has been bringing cash into the country for a gunrunner named Ordell Robbie whose nickname, Whitebread , comes from the fact that he s a light skinned African American . When the cops try to use Jackie to get at Ordell, she hatches a plan with help from bail bondsman Max Cherry to keep the money for herself. References reflist External links http www.elmoreleonard.com index.php? novels rum punch Rum Punch at http www.elmoreleonard.com Elmore Leonard.com Category 1992 novels Category Neo noir Category Novels by Elmore Leonard Category American novels adapted into films Category Novels set in Florida 1990s novel stub fr Punch cr ole pt Rum Punch ...   more details



  1. Punch Entertainment

    Primary sources date October 2010 notability date October 2010 Infobox Company company name Punch Entertainment, Inc. company logo File Punch Entertainment logo .png Punch Entertainment Logo foundation 2005 company type Private company Private location Palo Alto, California , United States USA homepage http www.punch entertainment.com www.punch entertainment.com Punch Entertainment is a video game developer developer and video game publisher publisher of social games, casual game casual online games and iPhone iPhone game s. Punch is headquartered in Palo Alto, California , United States with product development offices in Hanoi, Vietnam . Punch currently has over 100 employees worldwide, and has products on Facebook , Myspace and other online locations. History Punch was founded in early 2005 by Tobin Lent, Mike Williams and Martin Geiger. They specialize in creating next generation wireless entertainment applications, mainly video game s. The company was formed from a team that was formerly with Lavastorm Engineering , one of the first mobile games studios in North America. Punch was initially financed by IDG Ventures . ref http www.idgvv.com.vn ?mdl press&cat 27&id 303&pg 1 Punch Entertainment Wins Most Innovative Game Award for EGO at the 2008 Game Developers Conference , press release from IDV Ventures Vietnam ref Games Games developed and or published by Punch Entertainment include Ego video game Ego ref http www.ego city.com Ego website ref Reign of Swords Mobile Battles Series ref http www.mobilebattles.com Reign of Swords website ref Boom Goes the Earth 3D ref http wireless.ign.com objects 836 836138.html Boom Goes the Earth 3D website ref Hockey 2007 World Soccer 2007 Gunslinger video game Gunslinger Hunting Unlimited THQ partnership Lilo & Stitch, Rock n Roll Rescue Disney Interactive Studios Disney partnership Wealth.Power.Respect References reflist External links http www.punch entertainment.com Punch Entertainment company website Category Mobile game companies ...   more details



  1. Bolo punch

    unsourced date November 2011 Infobox martial art image bolocolor.jpg imagecaption Bolo punch in Lethwei Burmese boxing imagesize 120px name Bolo punch aka flagicon France France Semi circulaire flagicon JPN Japan flagicon China China flagicon Thailand Thailand Mat Wiyeng San flagicon Burma Burma Wai Latt di focus Strike attack Striking A bolo punch is a punch used in martial arts . The bolo punch is among the traditional boxing punches jab , uppercut , Hook boxing hook and Cross boxing cross . Used many times and can cause powerful knockouts. Ceferino Garcia is commonly referred to as the inventor of the bolo punch, though a 1924 article appearing in the Tacoma News Tribune reported a Filipino boxer named Macario Flores to be using it. Garcia, Kid Gavilan and Sugar Ray Leonard are widely recognized as three of the best bolo punchers in boxing history. Roy Jones Jr. and Joe Calzaghe also use the bolo punch frequently. When Ceferino Garcia was asked how he came to develop the wide sweeping uppercut, Garcia said that as a youth he cut sugarcane in the Philippines with a bolo knife , which he would wield in a sweeping uppercut fashion. Fighters who include the bolo punch in their repertoire use it as a maneuver attempting a blow. Its most important aspect is a circular motion performed ... that is circling, the bolo puncher will usually sneak in a punch with the opposite hand. When ... with a full punch. gallery Image semi crochet2.jpg A left bolo punch in attack Image Contre bolo1.jpg A left bolo punch in Counterpunch boxing counterpunch gallery Three of the most famous cases of a fighter using the bolo punch were when Leonard avenged his loss to Roberto Dur n see The No M s Fight ... , and when Ike Ibeabuchi knocked out Chris Byrd with a left handed bolo punch during their 1999 heavyweight ... punch to K.O Chris Byrd in 1999. http www.bodybuilding.com fun videos 2006 bolopunch.mpg Bolo Punch Video of bolo punch. Boxing Category Punches combat Category Boxing terminology fr Coup de poing semi ...   more details



  1. Punch (magazine)

    Italic title File Punch volume 1 cover 1841 .png thumb upright 1 right Cover of the first Punch, or the London Charivari depicts Punch hanging a caricatured Devil , 1841 see Punch magazine Gallery of selected early covers gallery below for enlarged detail Punch, or the London Charivari was a British ... in 1996, but closed again in 2002. History Punch was founded on 17 July 1841 by Henry Mayhew and engraver ..., the two editors took for their name and masthead the anarchic glove puppet, Mr. Punch, of Punch and Judy ..., that Punch drink punch is nothing without lemon . Mayhew ceased to be joint editor in 1842 and became ... were the publishers for Charles Dickens and Thackeray . Punch was responsible for the word sense ... in Punch during the 1840s and 50s included John Leech caricaturist John Leech , Richard Doyle illustrator ... as The Punch Brotherhood , which also included Charles Dickens who joined Bradbury and Evans after leaving Chapman and Hall in 1843. ref name vicweb Punch authors and artists also contributed to another ... Punch faced competition from upstart liberal journal Fun magazine Fun , but after about 1874 ... in 1895 After months of financial difficulty and lack of market success, Punch became a staple ... used small pieces from Punch as column fillers, giving the magazine free publicity and indirectly .... Punch would share a friendly relationship with not only The Times but journals aimed at intellectual ... on Punch s first two volumes. Historian Richard Altick writes that To judge from the number of references to it in the private letters and memoirs of the 1840s... Punch had become a household word within ..., royal family royalty itself . ref See Altick, Richard. Punch The Lively Youth of a British Institution ... throughout the remainder of the 1840s and 1850s, Punch was the success story of a threepence .... Punch enjoyed an audience including Elizabeth Barrett , Robert Browning , Thomas Carlyle , Edward ... , and James Russell Lowell . Punch gave several phrases to the English language , including The Crystal ...   more details



  1. Hawaiian Punch

    Hawaiian Punch is a brand of Punch drink fruit punch drinks containing 5 Juice fruit juice owned by Dr Pepper Snapple Group Dr Pepper Snapple Group, Inc. DPS . It was created in 1934 by A.W. Leo, Tom Yates, Ralph Harrison as an ice cream topping in a converted garage in Fullerton, Calif. customers later discovered that it made an appealing drink when mixed with water. They formed Pacific Hawaiian Products to produce the beverage. R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company bought Pacific Hawaiian in 1962. Procter & Gamble bought Hawaiian Punch from Del Monte Foods , spin off from RJR Nabisco in 1989, in 1990. Procter & Gamble sold Hawaiian Punch to Cadbury Schweppes in 1999. Dr Pepper Snapple Group Dr Pepper ... recipe s main ingredients. The original formulation of Hawaiian Punch was composed of 7 fruit flavors ... . Punchy, Hawaiian Punch s mascot In February 1962, ref name official the Fictional character animated character of Punchy the Puncher was introduced in a commercial for Hawaiian Punch, Punching ... Hawaiian Punch? which would then be followed by Punchy literally punching his unsuspecting cohort. The victim of Punchy s punch shenanigans into the initial commercials was a tourist character named ... official cite web url http www.drpeppersnapplegroup.com brands hawaiian punch title Hawaiian Punch Riding the Wave of History ref The punch returned in a 2003 advertisement that saw Punchy knocking people ... New York Mets outfielder Benny Agbayani also Hawaiian was nicknamed Hawaiian Punch after a series of clutch homers in the 2000 season. Fruit punch drink flavors Fruit Juicy Red the original flavor ... Mixed Berry Fruit Punch Berry Bonkers Berry Fruit Punch Lemon Berry Squeeze strawberry and lemonade ... Guava guava and Lime fruit lime Polar Blast citrus fruit punch Mango Passionfruit Squeeze mango ... www.drpeppersnapplegroup.com brands hawaiian punch History of Hawaiian Punch Dr Pepper Snapple brands ... simple Hawaiian Punch fi Hawaiian punch ...   more details




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