italic title Taxobox name Mycobacterium pyrenivorans regnum Bacteria phylum Actinobacteria ordo Actinomycetales subordo Corynebacterineae familia Mycobacterium Mycobacteriaceae genus Mycobacterium species M. pyrenivorans binomial Mycobacterium pyrenivorans binomial authority Derz et al. 2004, DSM 44605 Mycobacterium pyrenivorans is a scotochromogenic, rapidly growing mycobacterium , first isolated from an enrichment culture obtained from soil that was highly contaminated with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons PAHs . The soil sample was collected on the site of a former coking plant at Ubach Palenberg, Germany. Etymology pyrenivorans digesting pyrene. Description Microscopy Gram positive , acid fast rods. Colony characteristics The rough colonies show a scotochromogenic yellow colour, which intensifies after exposure to light. Physiology A rapidly growing mycobacterium, growth appears within 7 days at 35 C Cells grow well between 24 and 37C but not at 42C. In liquid media, the cells clump together or show biofilm formation on glass. Catalase positive. Nitrate reduction test shows a weak reaction. Does not hydrolyse Tween 80 within 10 days. Mineralizes phenanthrene , fluoranthene , and pyrene , but not anthracene or benzo a pyrene. Differential characteristics The mycolic acid HPLC elution profile is unique and can be used for differentiation from the closely related species M. aurum, M. austroafricanum, M. vaccae and M. vanbaalenii and all other mycobacteria. Pathogenesis Isolated from an environmental source, not known to be pathogenic. Type strain The type strain was isolated from soil of a former coking plant at Ubach Palenberg, Germany. Strain 17A3 DSM 44605 NRRL B 24349. References Reflist Derz K. et al. , 2004. Mycobacterium pyrenivorans sp. nov., a novel polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon degrading species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2004, 54, 2313 2317. Mycobacteria DEFAULTSORT Mycobacterium Pyrenivorans Category Acid fast bacilli Category Corynebacterineae ... more details
multiple issues orphan September 2010 unreferenced September 2010 File Minimax type A 10 pints water type soda acid extinguisher..jpg thumb upright 0.20 alt Minimax type A 10 pints water type soda acid extinguisher. Minimax Limited was a British manufacturer of fire extinguisher s founded in England in 1903. Their unique conical fire extinguisher was known as The Minimax . The company was purchased by The Pyrene Company Limited in 1955. File Minimax factory.jpg thumb The former Minimax Company Building, Feltham, Middlesex History Minimax Limited opened their first office in England in 1903 in Leadenhall Street, London , with one salesman. In 1905 they won the highest award for extinguishers in a St.Louis exhibition. In 1907 Minimax were suppliers to King Edward VII for protection of his motor car, and were exporting to countries such as Argentina , China , Siam , India and Tasmania . In England, extinguishers had been supplied to Westminster Abbey , Windsor Castle , Winchester Cathedral and Oxford and Cambridge Universities. A new factory was built at Feltham , Middlesex , in 1911, at Minimax Corner , which became a famous landmark. Soon 1,000 extinguishers a month were being produced. The Czar of Russia placed an order for extinguishers for his yacht Polar Star , and the Siberian Railway was supplied with Minimax extinguishers. Two hundred extinguishers a day were produced during the First World War , along with many thousands of aerial bombs. Between the wars, many new developments were introduced, including CO sub 2 sub extinguishers. Colliery protection with remote controlled extinguishers became a speciality. Distillation plants for producing fresh water from salt water were made from 1939 to 1945, with one order for 600 from the Dutch Navy. Minimax was purchased by The Pyrene Company Limited in 1955. Pyrene was taken over by Chubb Security in 1967. External links http www.gracesguide.co.uk Minimax http www.chubb.co.uk commonscat inline Minimax company Category ... more details
The Bebryces were a tribe of people who lived in Bithynia . According to Strabo they were one of the many Thracian tribes that had crossed from Europe into Asia. ref Strabo 7.3.2 ref According to legend they were defeated by Heracles or the Dioscuri , ref name Apollonius Apollonius of Rhodes ref who killed their king, Mygdon of Bebryces Mygdon or Amycus . ref name Apollonius Their land was then given to King Lycus of the Mariandynians , who built the city Heraclea Pontica Heraclea there. Some say Amycus was a brother of Mygdon and another Bebrycian king both were sons of Poseidon and Melia . Greek mythology offers two different accounts for the origin of the name Bebryces either from a woman named Bebryce Eustath. ad Dionys. Perieg. 805. , or from a hero named Bebryx or Bebrycus Steph. Byz. s.v. Bebrycus . Bebryce is possibly the same as Bryce, a daughter of Danaus , a mythical King of Ancient Libya Libya and Arabia Apollodorus . Bebryx was also the father of Pyrene mythology Pyrene . References references Category Greek mythology Category Mythological peoples Category Ancient tribes in Thrace Category Bithynia Category Greek mythology of Anatolia Greek myth stub ca Bebrics Pont lt Bebrikai ru uk ... more details
Italic title Taxobox name Mitrella dartevelli image image caption regnum Animal ia phylum Mollusca classis Gastropoda unranked superfamilia clade Caenogastropoda br clade Hypsogastropoda br clade Neogastropoda superfamilia Buccinoidea familia Columbellidae subfamilia genus Mitrella gastropod Mitrella species M. dartevellei binomial Mitrella dartevelli binomial authority Knudsen, 1956 synonyms ref ref name WoRMS synonyms Pyrene dartevelli Knudsen, 1956 Pyrene dartevilli Knudsen, 1958 basionym Mitrella dartevelli is a species of sea snail , a marine gastropod mollusk in the family biology family Columbellidae , the dove snails. ref name WoRMS WRMS species 511493 Mitrella dartevelli Knudsen, 1956 29 January 2011 ref Description The shell grows to a length of 9.5 mm Expand section date January 2011 Distribution This species is distributed in the Atlantic Ocean along Gabon . References reflist Knudsen J. 1956 Marine prosobranchs of tropical West Africa Stenoglossa . Atlantide Report 4 7 110, 4 pls. External links Use dmy dates date January 2011 DEFAULTSORT Mitrella Dartevellei Category Columbellidae Columbellidae stub vi Mitrella dartevelli ... more details
P4501B1 in benzo a pyrene bio activation to DNA binding metabolites Evidence from 32p postlabeling for formation of 3 hydroxybenzo a pyrene and benzo a pyrene 3,6 quinone as major proximate ... of cytochrome P4501B1 in benzo a& 93 pyrene bio activation to DNA binding metabolites in mouse vascular smooth muscle cells Evidence from 32p postlabeling for formation of 3 hydroxybenzo a& 93 pyrene and benzo a& 93 pyrene 3,6 quinone as major proximate genotoxic intermediates Moorthy et al., 10.1124 ... more details
center align center Pyrene File Pyrene.svg 200px File Pyrene numbered.png 150px File Benzo a pyrene.svg 200px valign center align center Benzopyrene Benzo a pyrene , by adding 4 carbon atoms to pyrene ... more details
benz a anthracene benz a anthracene benzo a pyrene benzo a pyrene benzo e pyrene benzo e pyrene benzo ... fluoranthene fluorene indeno 1,2,3 cd pyrene phenanthrene pyrene Human health PAHs toxicity is very ... compound, benzo a pyrene benzo a pyrene , is notable for being the first chemical carcinogen to be discovered ... , benzo a pyrene benzo a pyrene , benzo b fluoranthene benzo b fluoranthene , benzo k fluoranthene benzo k fluoranthene , chrysene , dibenz a,h anthracene , and indeno 1,2,3 cd pyrene . PAHs known ... , benzo k fluoranthene benzo k fluoranthene , benzo a pyrene benzo a pyrene , benzo ghi perylene benzo ghi perylene , coronene , dibenz a,h anthracene chem C 20 H 14 , indeno 1,2,3 cd pyrene chem ... Chemical compound Chemical compound Anthracene Image Anthracene.svg 85px Benzo a pyrene Benzo a pyrene ... 55px Pentacene Image Pentacene.svg 100px Phenanthrene Image Phenanthrene.svg 80px Pyrene ... , pyrene , benzo a anthracene benzo a anthracene , chrysene , benzo b fluoranthene benzo b fluoranthene , benzo k fluoranthene benzo k flouranthene , benzo a pyrene benzo a pyrene , dibenz ah anthracene , benzo ghi perylene benzo ghi perylene , and indeno 1,2,3 cd pyrene . This list of the 16 EPA ... and pyrene no other such complex molecules had ever before been found in space . This discovery ... more details
Italic title Taxobox name Pictocolumbella ocellata image Lightning Dove Shell Pyrene ocellata.shell002.jpg image caption Pictocolumbella ocellata regnum Animal ia phylum Mollusca classis Gastropoda unranked superfamilia clade Caenogastropoda br clade Hypsogastropoda br clade Neogastropoda superfamilia Buccinoidea familia Columbellidae subfamilia genus Pictocolumbella species P. ocellata binomial Pictocolumbella ocellata binomial authority Link, 1807 synonyms ref ref name WoRMS synonyms Columbella fulgurans Lamarck, 1822 Columbella fulgurans fulgurans Dupuis, 1931 Columbella fulgurans var. albocincta Friedrick, 1957 Columbella fulgurans var. eufulgurans Melvill & Standen, 1899 Columbella fuliginosa Dupuis, 1931 Columbella mitriformis King & Broderip, 1831 Columbella ocellata Link, 1807 basionym Columbella punctata Lamarck, 1822 Pyrene ocellata Link, 1807 Pictocolumbella ocellata , common name the lightning dove shell , is a species of sea snail , a marine gastropod mollusk in the family biology family Columbellidae , the dove snails. ref name WoRMS WRMS species 511863 Pictocolumbella ocellata Link, 1807 29 January 2011 ref Description The shell size varies between 13 mm and 20 mm Expand section date April 2010 Distribution This species is distributed in the Indian Ocean along Madagascar and in the Western Pacific References reflist Dautzenberg, Ph. 1929 . Mollusques testac s marins de Madagascar . Faune des Colonies Francaises, Tome III Richmond, M. Ed. 1997 . A guide to the seashores of Eastern Africa and the Western Indian Ocean islands . Sida Department for Research Cooperation, SAREC Stockholm, Sweden. ISBN 91 630 4594 X. 448 pp. External links http www.gastropods.com 9 Shell 199.shtml Gastropods.com Pictocolumbella ocellata accessed 4 November 2010 Commonscat Pictocolumbella ocellata Category Columbellidae Columbellidae stub vi Pictocolumbella ocellata zh ... more details
atoms. It is a structural isomer of the alternant PAH pyrene . It is not as thermodynamically stable as pyrene because its electrons cannot resonate throughout the complete structure like the corresponding ones in pyrene. Fluoranthene is found in many combustion products, along with other PAHs. Its ... more details
a pyrene Benzo b fluoranthene Benzo g,h,i perylene Benzo k fluoroanthene Benzyl alcohol Bis 2 ethylhexyl ... 1,2,3 cd pyrene Isophorone N Nitrosodi n propylamine N Nitrosodiphenylamine Naphthalene Nitrobenzene Phenanthrene Pyrene Hexachloro 1,3 butadiene Hexachloro 1,3 cyclopentadiene 1,2,4 Trichlorobenzene ... more details
wiktionarypar bap b p BAP or bap may refer to Bap bread , a type of bread roll Bali Action Plan BAP System , a point system for chess Black American Princess Broader autism phenotype Browning Automatic Pistol is another name used to describe the Browning Hi Power pistol. BAP, prefix for ships of the Peruvian Navy Baptists Places Butte, Anaconda and Pacific Railway Buenos Aires and Pacific Railway Belvidere Assembly Plant , a Chrysler factory in Belvidere, Illinois Buenos Aires Province , the most populated province in Argentina In science and technology 6 Benzylaminopurine , a plant hormone BaP, the US Environmental Protection Agency s abbreviation for benzo a pyrene . Bandwidth Allocation Protocol Berth allocation problem Best Aquaculture Practices BAP Biodiversity Action Plan Organizations Basketball Association of the Philippines now defunct , recognized by FIBA as the country s national federation from 1938 to 2007 Beta Alpha Psi , an honorary organization for financial information students and professionals Bankruptcy Appellate Panel In music Bap Kennedy , a singer songwriter from Belfast, Northern Ireland BAP German band B.A.P. , a band in Guipuzkoa Basque Country in 1984 B.A.P , a South Korean band See also Baps disambiguation disambig es BAP fr BAP homonymie it BAP ... more details
italic title Context date October 2009 Taxobox name Mycobacterium hodleri regnum Bacteria phylum Actinobacteria ordo Actinomycetales subordo Corynebacterineae familia Mycobacterium Mycobacteriaceae genus Mycobacterium species M. hodleri binomial Mycobacterium hodleri binomial authority Kleespies et al. 1996, DSM 44183 Mycobacterium hodleri Description Gram positive , nonmotile and acid fast rods 1  m x 1.8 2.3  m . Colony characteristics Scotochromogenic colonies, production of a saffron yellow pigment on Middlebrook 7H10 Agar Middlebrook 7H10 agar and a chrome yellow pigment on Trypticase soy agar . Physiology Fast growth on Middlebrook 7H10 Agar Middlebrook 7H10 and on Trypticase soy agar at temperatures between 18 C and 28 C. Capable of co oxidizing fluoranthene with Polycyclic compound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons , including pyrene and anthracene . Pathogenesis Pathogenicity is not known. Biosafety level 1 Type strain First isolated from a fluoranthene contaminated site near J lich, Germany. Strain EMI2 CIP 104909 DSM 44183 JCM 12141 LMG 19253 References reflist Kleespies et al. 1996. Mycobacterium hodleri sp. nov., a new member of the fast growing mycobacteria capable of degrading polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 46, 683 687. Mycobacteria DEFAULTSORT Mycobacterium Hodleri Category Acid fast bacilli Category Corynebacterineae Category Nontuberculous mycobacteria Mycobacterium stub ... more details
Italic title Taxobox name Mitrella moleculina image image caption regnum Animal ia phylum Mollusca classis Gastropoda unranked superfamilia clade Caenogastropoda br clade Hypsogastropoda br clade Neogastropoda superfamilia Buccinoidea familia Columbellidae subfamilia genus Mitrella gastropod Mitrella species M. moleculina binomial Mitrella moleculina binomial authority Duclos, 1846 synonyms ref ref name WoRMS synonyms Columbella inscripta Brazier, 1877 Columbella moleculina Duclos, 1835 basionym Pyrene moleculina Duclos, 1840 Mitrella moleculina is a species of sea snail , a marine gastropod mollusk in the family biology family Columbellidae , the dove snails. ref name WoRMS WRMS species 511534 Mitrella moleculina Duclos, 1846 5 November 2010 ref Description The shell size is 8.5  mm Expand section date April 2010 Distribution This species is distributed in the Indian Ocean along Aldabra and Madagascar and in the seas along the Philippines , Korea and Japan . References reflist Dautzenberg, Ph. 1929 . Mollusques testaces marins de Madagascar . Faune des Colonies Francaises, Tome III External links http www.gastropods.com 0 Shell 10320.shtml Gastropods.com Mitrella moleculina accessed 5 November 2010 Use dmy dates date January 2011 DEFAULTSORT Mitrella Moleculina Category Columbellidae Columbellidae stub vi Mitrella moleculina ... more details
Italic title Taxobox name Mitrella blanda image image caption regnum Animal ia phylum Mollusca classis Gastropoda unranked superfamilia clade Caenogastropoda br clade Hypsogastropoda br clade Neogastropoda superfamilia Buccinoidea familia Columbellidae genus Mitrella gastropod Mitrella species M. blanda binomial Mitrella blanda binomial authority G.B. Sowerby, 1844 synonyms ref ref name WoRMS synonyms Columbella blanda small G.B. Sowerby, 1844 basionym small Columbella blanda var. candidans small Melvill & Standen, 1901 small Columbella bourjotiana small Crosse, 1859 small Columbella doriae small Issel, 1866 small Pyrene blanda small Sowerby, 1844 small Mitrella blanda is a species of sea snail , a marine gastropod mollusk in the family biology family Columbellidae , the dove snails. ref name WoRMS WRMS species 511484 Mitrella blanda G.B. Sowerby, 1844 Monsecour, K. 2010 . Mitrella blanda G.B. Sowerby, 1844 . Accessed through World Register of Marine Species at nowiki http www.marinespecies.org aphia.php?p taxdetails&id 511484 nowiki on 21 January 2011 ref Description Empty section date January 2011 Distribution Empty section date January 2011 References reflist External links Use dmy dates date January 2011 DEFAULTSORT Mitrella Blanda Category Columbellidae Columbellidae stub vi Mitrella blanda ... more details
Italic title Taxobox name Mitrella floccata image image caption regnum Animal ia phylum Mollusca classis Gastropoda unranked superfamilia clade Caenogastropoda br clade Hypsogastropoda br clade Neogastropoda superfamilia Buccinoidea familia Columbellidae subfamilia Atiliinae genus Mitrella gastropod Mitrella species M. floccata binomial Mitrella floccata binomial authority Reeve, 1859 synonyms ref ref name WoRMS synonyms Columbella floccata Reeve, 1859 basionym Pyrene floccata Reeve, 1859 Mitrella floccata is a species of sea snail , a marine gastropod mollusk in the family biology family Columbellidae , the dove snails. ref name WoRMS WRMS species 511504 Mitrella floccata Reeve, 1859 29 January 2011 ref Description The shell size varies between 10 mm and 16 mm Expand section date January 2011 Distribution This species is distributed in the Indian Ocean along Tanzania , Mozambique and South Africa . References reflist Spry, J.F. 1961 . The sea shells of Dar es Salaam Gastropods . Tanganyika Notes and Records 56 External links http www.gastropods.com 8 Shell 28178.shtml Gastropods.com Mitrella floccata accessed 29 January 2011 Use dmy dates date January 2011 DEFAULTSORT Mitrella Flocata Category Columbellidae Columbellidae stub vi Mitrella floccata ... more details
Italic title Taxobox name Anachis freitagi image image caption regnum Animal ia phylum Mollusca classis Gastropoda unranked superfamilia clade Caenogastropoda br clade Hypsogastropoda br clade Neogastropoda superfamilia Buccinoidea familia Columbellidae genus Anachis species A. freitagi binomial Anachis freitagi binomial authority von Maltzan, 1884 synonyms ref ref name WoRMS synonyms Columbella bubakensis Lamy, 1822 Columbella freytagi Maltzan, 1884 basionym Columbella oselmonta Duclos, 1835 Pyrene freytagi Maltzan, 1884 Anachis freitagi is a species of sea snail , a marine gastropod mollusk in the family biology family Columbellidae , the dove snails. ref name WoRMS WRMS species 511398 Anachis freitagi von Maltzan, 1884 29 January 2011 ref Description The shell grows to a length of 7 mm Expand section date January 2011 Distribution This species is distributed in the Atlantic Ocean along Angola , Senegal and Ghana References reflist Gofas, S. Afonso, J.P. Brand o, M. Ed. . S.a. . Conchas e Moluscos de Angola Coquillages et Mollusques d Angola. Shells and molluscs of Angola . Universidade Agostinho Elf Aquitaine Angola Angola. 140 pp External links http www.gastropods.com 3 Shell 33353.shtml Gastropods.com Anachis freytagi accessed 29 January 2011 Use dmy dates date January 2011 DEFAULTSORT Anachis Freitagi Category Columbellidae Columbellidae stub vi Anachis freytagi ... more details
Italic title Taxobox name Retizafra image image caption regnum Animal ia phylum Mollusca classis Gastropoda unranked superfamilia clade Caenogastropoda br clade Hypsogastropoda br clade Neogastropoda superfamilia Buccinoidea familia Columbellidae subfamilia genus Retizafra genus authority Hedley, 1913 No gastropod genus ref synonyms ref synonyms type species Pyrene gemmulifera Hedley, 1907 Retizafra is a genus of sea snail s, marine ocean marine gastropod mollusk s in the family biology family Columbellidae , the dove snails. ref name WoRMS WRMS species 456328 Retizafra Hedley, 1913 16 May 2011 ref Species Species within the genus Retizafra include Retizafra calva Verco, 1910 Retizafra decussata Lussi, 2002 Retizafra fasciata Bozzetti, 2009 ref WRMS species 456991 Retizafra fasciata Bozzetti, 2009 17 April 2010 ref Retizafra gemmulifera Hedley, 1907 Retizafra intricata Hedley, 1912 Retizafra multicostata May, 1911 References reflist External links Category Columbellidae Category Gastropod genera with single species Columbellidae stub vi Retizafra ... more details
Substances, mixtures and exposure circumstances in this list have been classified by the International Agency for Research on Cancer IARC as Group 2A The agent mixture is probably carcinogen ic to human s. The exposure circumstance entails Toxicity exposure s that are probably carcinogenic to humans. This category is used when there is limited evidence of carcinogenicity in humans and sufficient evidence of carcinogenicity in experimental animals. In some cases, an agent mixture may be classified in this category when there is inadequate evidence of carcinogenicity in humans and sufficient evidence of carcinogenicity in experimental animals and strong evidence that the carcinogenesis is mediated by a mechanism that also operates in humans. Exceptionally, an agent, mixture or exposure circumstance may be classified in this category solely on the basis of limited evidence of carcinogenicity in humans. Further details can be found in the http monographs.iarc.fr ENG Classification crthgr02a.php IARC Monographs . Agents and groups of agents Acrylamide Adriamycin Anabolic steroid Androgenic anabolic steroids Azacitidine Benz a anthracene Benz a anthracene BCNU Bischloroethyl nitrosourea Captafol Chloramphenicol Chlorinated toluenes benzal chloride , benzotrichloride , benzyl chloride and benzoyl chloride combined exposures Lomustine CCNU 1 2 Chloroethyl 3 cyclohexyl 1 nitrosourea 4 Chloro ortho toluidine Chlorozotocin Cisplatin Cyclopenta cd pyrene Clonorchis sinensis infection with Dibenzanthracene Dibenz a,h anthracene Dibenzo a,l pyrene Diethyl sulfate Dimethylcarbamoyl chloride 1,2 Dimethylhydrazine Dimethyl sulfate Epichlorohydrin Ethylene dibromide Ethyl carbamate urethane N Ethyl N nitrosourea Etoposide Glycidol Indium phosphide 2 Amino 3 methylimidazo 4,5 f quinoline IQ Inorganic compounds by element Lead .28Plumbum.29 Lead compounds , inorganic Rhadinovirus Kaposi s sarcoma herpesvirus human herpesvirus 8 5 Methoxypsoralen Methyl methanesulfonate MNNG N Methyl ... more details
The Scholl reaction is a coupling reaction between two arene compound s with the aid of a Lewis acid and a protic acid . ref cite journal author Roland Scholl , Christian Seer title Abspaltung aromatisch gebundenen Wasserstoffs und Verkn pfung aromatischer Kerne durch Aluminiumchlorid journal Justus Liebig s Annalen der Chemie volume 394 pages 111&ndash 177 year 1912 issue 2 doi 10.1002 jlac.19123940202 ref ref M B Smith, J March. March s Advanced Organic Chemistry Wiley, 2001 ISBN 0 471 58589 0 ref It is named after its discoverer, Roland Scholl . File Scholl.png center 400px The Scholl reaction The protic acid is often an impurity in the Lewis Acid and also formed in the course of a Scholl reaction. Reagents are iron III chloride in dichloromethane , copper II chloride , PIFA and boron trifluoride etherate in dichloromethane, Molybdenum V chloride and lead tetraacetate with BF sub 3 sub in acetonitrile ref name King Controlling the Scholl Reaction Benjamin T. King, Ji Kroul k, Charles R. Robertson, Pawel Rempala, Cameron L. Hilton, Justin D. Korinek, and Lisa M. Gortari J. Org. Chem. 2007 72 7 pp 2279 2288 Article DOI 10.1021 jo061515x ref . Given the high reaction temperature and the requirement for strongly acidic catalyst s the chemical yield often are low and the method is not a popular one. Intramolecular reactions fare better than the intermolecular ones, for instance in the organic synthesis of fluorene 9 phenylfluorene Image Schollvb.png center 400px An example of the Scholl reaction Or the formation of the pyrene dibenzo a.1 pyrene from the anthracene 1 phenylbenz a anthracene 66 yield . ref Vingiello, F. A. Yanez, J. Campbell, J. A. J. Org. Chem. 1971 , 36 , 2053 2056. DOI 10.1021 jo00814a005 ref Image Schollvb2.png center 400px An example of the Scholl reaction One study showed that the reaction lends itself to cascade reaction s to form more complex polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon s ref Nanosized Molecular Propellers by Cyclodehydrogenation of Polyphe ... more details
for the plant genus Ixia Taxobox name Ixias image Ixias pyrene.jpg image caption Ixias pyrene regnum Animal ia phylum Arthropod a classis Insect a ordo Lepidoptera familia Pieridae subfamilia Pierinae tribus Pierini genus Ixias genus authority H bner, 1819 subdivision ranks Species subdivision synonyms Thestias small Boisduval, 1836 small Ixias is a genus of Pieridae pierid butterfly butterflies . Field Characteristics Wingspan 50 55 mm. The upperside of the wings of the Yellow Orange Tip is Yellow. Status,Distribution and Habitat It is restricted to Sri Lanka and peninsular India and distributed throughout the plains and lowlands. It is common in dry deciduous forests, scrub and fallow lands and found throughout the year. However, it is more common during the monsoon and post monsoon and considerably rare in the summer. Species Ixias flavipennis small Grose Smith, 1885 small Ixias kuehni small R ber, 1891 small Ixias malumsinicum small Thieme, 1897 small Ixias marianne small Cramer, 1779 small Ixias paluensis small Martin, 1914 small Ixias piepersii small Snellen, 1877 small Ixias pyrene small Linnaeus, 1764 small Ixias reinwardtii small van Vollenhoven, 1860 small Ixias venilia small Godart, 1819 small Ixias vollenhovii small Wallace, 1867 small Ixias weelei small van Eecke, 1912 small Different views & aspects gallery perrow 5 File White Orange Tip Ixias marianne Male at Hodal I IMG 1204.jpg White Orange Tip Ixias marianne File White Orange Tip Ixias marianne at Sindhrot near Vadodara, Gujrat Pix 055.jpg White Orange Tip Ixias marianne File White Orange Tip Ixias marianne Female I IMG 1135 .jpg White Orange Tip Ixias marianne Female File White Orange Tip Ixias marianne at Sindhrot near Vadodara, Gujrat Pix 056.jpg White Orange Tip Ixias marianne Image Yellow orange tip.jpg Yellow Orange Tip Under gallery References Krushnamegh Kunte 2000 Reprint 2006 Butterflies of Peninsular India . University Press India Pvt Ltd, India. commonscat Pieridae stub Category Pierini ... more details
Orphan date March 2012 unreferenced date September 2010 Merge to Chubb Security date August 2010 The Rampart Engineering Company was a British manufacturer of fire extinguishers founded in 1910. Company timeline File Rampart Engineering workshop 1913..jpg thumb Rampart Engineering workshop 1913. 1910 Rampart Engineering Company was formed in 1910 by Leonard Jones to make fire extinguisher s for the trade. Their first factory was in Walworth Road , London . Leonard Jones was the grandson of Samuel Jones, the founder of Samuel Jones and Co. Ltd. the famous paper converters and finishers. File Former Rampart Engineering building, Peckham Grove, Peckham, London 1981..jpg thumb Former Rampart Engineering building, Peckham Grove, Peckham, London 1981. 1912 Rampart moved to Peckham Grove, London and became the engineering department of Samuel Jones and Co. Ltd., making Tape dispenser tape dispensing machines as well as fire extinguishers. 1918 Rampart took over a new factory in Peckham Grove and expanded throughout the World War I first World War and after, continuing to make extinguishers for the trade, its customers including The Pyrene Company Limited Pyrene and Minimax Limited Minimax . Read and Campbell Limited Read and Campbell s famous copper shell hand rivetted extinguisher was also made by Rampart. 1926 Production of extinguishers had expanded to one thousand per week. 1929 Rampart changed its name to Samuel Jones and Co. Engineering Ltd., but for many years after was known by the locals as down the Rampart . In the period between the wars the company became the largest manufacturer to the fire trade in the UK, producing an extremely wide range of extinguishers, hose reel s, and trolley and trailer units. 1937 A new factory was built at Peckham Grove. 1939 45 During the World War II second World War one million extinguishers, four hundred thousand sten gun s and vast quantities of other military equipment were produced as part of the war effort . 1968 Chubb and So ... more details
sexes this differs less from the wet season form than it does in Ixias pyrene and Ixias verna ... perrow 5 File Yellow Orange Tip Ixias pyrene in Hyderabad W IMG 9528.jpg Wet season form in Hyderabad ... more details