RFE may mean Radio Free Europe Reason for encounter , in medical records Request for evidence , in Immigration and Naturalization Service INS documents An abbreviation for the Russian Far East A product of the NOAA part of USAIDs Famine Early Warning Systems Network Request for enhancement , in software development Road Foreman of Engines , in railroad use disambig de RFE pl RFE ... more details
The RFE is an automatic transmission family from Chrysler . The name refers to its Rear wheel drive R ear wheel drive design and F ull E lectronic control system. 45RFE and 545RFE The 45RFE was introduced in the Jeep Grand Cherokee in 1999, it is notable for including three planetary gear planetary gearsets rather than the two normally used in a 4 speed automatic. It also features three multiple disc input clutches, three multiple disc holding clutches, and a dual internal filter system one primary filter for transmission sump, one for the fluid cooler return system . In the 45RFE applications four gears are utilized, with a different 1.50 1 rather than 1.67 1 second gear to increase versatility when downshifting. In 545RFE usage, an extra taller overdrive ratio is also used. Chrysler decided to refer to it as a multi speed automatic . The 45RFE was produced at the Indiana Transmission plant in Kokomo, Indiana . It was normally paired with the 4.7 L Chrysler PowerTech engine 4.7 PowerTech V8 . The 45RFE later became the 5 speed 545RFE . Gear Ratios 1st 3.00 1 2nd 1.67 1 2nd Prime 1.50 1 3rd 1.00 1 4th 0.75 1 Reverse 3.00 1 545RFE only 5th 0.67 1 Applications 45RFE 1999 2000 Jeep Grand Cherokee 4.7L 2002 early 2003 Jeep Liberty 3.7L 2000 2002 Dodge Dakota 4.7L 2000 2002 Dodge Durango 4.7L 2002 Dodge Ram 1500 3.7L and 4.7L 545RFE 2001 2011 Jeep Grand Cherokee 4.7L, 4.7L H.O., 5.7L Hemi 2002 2007 Jeep Liberty Diesel applications 2003 2011 Dodge Ram 3.7L, 4.7L, 5.7L Hemi 2005 2011 Dodge Power Wagon 2005 present Dodge Power Wagon 2003 2011 Dodge Dakota 4.7L, 4.7L H.O. 2003 2011 Dodge Durango 4.7L, 5.7L 2006 2010 Jeep Commander 4.7L, 5.7L Hemi 2007 2010 Jeep Wrangler JK 2007 present Jeep Wrangler 2.8 L CRD 2007 present Manganese Bronze Holdings LTI London Taxi Company TX4 ... present Dodge Power Wagon Basic RFE operation The fully electronic control is accomplished by the Transmission ... of second and third. All RFE transmissions use Mopar ATF 4. Service fill is 6 8 quarts. References ... more details
Annagul Annakuliyeva c. 1924 July 18, 2009 was a Turkmenistan Turkmen soprano opera singer and film actress . ref name rfe cite news first last title Turkmen Opera Star Dies At 85 url http www.rferl.org content Famous Turkmen Opera Singer Dies At 85 1781267.html work Radio Free Europe publisher date 2009 07 20 accessdate 2009 07 30 ref Annakuliyeva was the first internationally known opera singer to emerge from Turkmenistan . ref name rfe Annakuliyeva first began singing at the Turkmen Opera and Ballet Theater in Ashgabat , Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic of the Soviet Union in 1941. ref name rfe She starred as the lead role in the opera, Zohre and Tahyr , at the theater. ref name rfe Annakuliyeva performed throughout the Soviet Union during her theater and opera career. ref name rfe She also appeared in a number of Soviet films , some of which were directed by her husband, Film director director Alty Garliyev . ref name rfe Annakuliyeva was named a People s Artist of the USSR by the Soviet government in recognition of her professional accomplishments in the arts, especially opera. ref name rfe The President of Turkmenistan Saparmurat Niyazov officially banned opera in the country in 2001. ref name rfe However, Niyazov s successor, Gurbanguly Berdymukhammedov , lifted the ban in 2008, making opera legal in Turkmenistan again. ref name rfe Annagul Annakuliyeva died on July 18, 2009, in Ashgabat , Turkmenistan, at the age of 85 after a long illness. ref name rfe References reflist External links imdb name id 0030261 name Annagul Annakuliyeva Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Annakuliyeva, Annagul ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 2009 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Annakuliyeva, Annagul Category 1920s births Category 2009 deaths Category Turkmenistan opera singers Category Turkmenistan actors Category People s Artists of the USSR Category Soviet film actors Category Soviet singers ... more details
Multiple issues wikify March 2012 orphan February 2009 unreferenced June 2010 Request For Evidence RFE , as pertinent to immigration processing, is a formal response from the USCIS United States Citizenship and Immigration Service to petitions for residency, citizenship, or employment. RFEs typically request one or more of the following types of evidence ability of employer to pay periods of current or prior stay in the United States prior work experience educational details or evaluation documents supporting claims of exceptional ability or outstanding research Applicants or petitioners or their lawyers are required to provide the requested evidence generally, petitions and applications are denied if such evidence is not provided. Upon receiving the new evidence, USCIS will generally adjudicate the petition or application, although they may respond with an additional RFE s . See also Immigration to the United States External links http www.kkeane.info all faqs immigration paperwork rfe and nid.html RFE FAQ http www.uscis.gov portal site uscis menuitem.eb1d4c2a3e5b9ac89243c6a7543f6d1a ?vgnextoid 57fef98dc8df3110VgnVCM1000004718190aRCRD&vgnextchannel 57fef98dc8df3110VgnVCM1000004718190aRCRD USCIS Policy and Procedural Memoranda on Requests for Evidence RFE Category Immigration to the United States US law stub ... more details
Radio Mashaal is a member of Radio Free Europe in Afghanistan and Pakistan . ref name rfe http www.rferl.org section Pakistan 1074.html Radio Mashaal overview ref It was launched in January 2010. ref name rfe ref name bbg http www.bbg.gov pressroom press releases RFE Marks Successful First Year of Broadcasts to Pakistan .html Broadcasting Board of Governors ref It broadcasts in the Pashto language . ref name rfe ref name bbg Its headquarters are both in Prague , Czech Republic , and in Islamabad , Pakistan . ref name rfe References reflist External links http www.mashaalradio.com Official website Europe radio station stub Asia radio station stub Broadcasting Board of Governors Category Radio stations established in 2010 Category Radio Free Europe Radio Liberty Category Pashto media vi i Ph t thanh Mashaal ... more details
Aygyl Tajiyeva ? July 22, 2009 was a Turkmenistan Turkmen activist and politician . ref name rfe cite news first last title Turkmen Activist Dies In Exile url http www.rferl.org content Turkmen Activist Dies In Exile 1784068.html work Radio Free Europe publisher date 2009 07 23 accessdate 2009 07 30 ref Tajiyeva was a member of the Assembly of Turkmenistan during the early 1990s following the independence of Turkmenistan from the Soviet Union . ref name rfe She became an opposition critic of the President of Turkmenistan Saparmurat Niyazov and his government s increasingly repressive policies. ref name rfe Tajiyeva and her family were forced to leave Turkmenistan in 2002. ref name rfe She settled as an exile in Sweden . ref name rfe She became a contributor to Radio Free Europe s Turkmen language Turkmen Service while in exile. ref name rfe She gave her last interview to Radio Free Europe on July 21, 2009, but ended the session early because she did not feel well. ref name rfe Aygyl Tajiyeva died of a stroke on July 22, 2009, in Sweden at the age of 64. ref name rfe She was buried on July 24, 2009, near Stockholm, Sweden . ref name rfe References Reflist Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Tajiyeva, Aygyl ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 2009 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Tajiyeva, Aygyl Category 2009 deaths Category Members of the Assembly of Turkmenistan Category Turkmenistan activists Category Turkmenistan human rights activists Category Turkmenistan exiles Category Deaths from stroke Category Turkmenistan women in politics ... more details
Asadullo Gulomov February 28, 1954 August 2, 2011 was a Tajikistan Tajik politician who served as the Deputy Prime Minister of Tajikistan from December 2006 until his death in 2011. ref name rfe cite news first last title Tajik First Deputy Prime Minister Dies url http www.rferl.org content tajik deputy prime minister dies 24285795.html work Radio Free Europe publisher date 2011 08 03 accessdate 2011 08 30 ref Gulomov was born in Danghara , Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic , in 1954. ref name rfe He graduated from Polytechnical University in Tajikistan. ref name rfe Gulomov died of a sudden stroke on August 2, 2011, while undertaking a helicopter tour of the Sangtuda 1 Hydroelectric Power Plant . ref name rfe He was 57 and was survived by his wife and four children. ref name rfe References reflist Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Gulomov, Asadullo ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH February 28, 1954 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH August 2, 2011 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Gulomov, Asadullo Category 1954 births Category 2011 deaths Category Government ministers of Tajikistan Category Tajikistani politicians Tajikistan politician stub ... more details
. ref name rfe He is also famous for his portrayal of a dishonest religious man in the highly .... ref name rfe Additionally, Karimov had a number of comedic television roles as well. ref name rfe ... in 1991. ref name rfe He lived in Tashkent, Uzbekistan , with little income during the last few years of his life, according to film director and friend, Ali Khamraev . ref name rfe Ergash Karimov died on August 4, 2009, at his home in Tashkent at the age of 75. ref name rfe Karimov was no relation to Uzbek President Islam Karimov . ref name rfe Uzbekistan s state controlled News media media , which is heavily censored, did not report on Karimov s death. ref name rfe Filmography Tohir and Zuhra ... more details
Magomed Gadaborshev lang ru ? July 9, 2009 was a Russia n Ingushetia n colonel who headed Ingushetia s Forensics and Investigations Center. ref name rfe cite news first last title Senior Ingushetia Official Dies After Attack url http www.rferl.org content Senior Ingushetia Official Dies After Attack 1773965.html work Radio Free Europe publisher date 2009 07 10 accessdate 2009 07 10 ref On July 7, 2009, attackers opened fire on Gadaborshev s car as he drove through the city center of Nazran , the largest city in Ingushetia. ref name rfe He suffered gunshot wounds in the attack and fell into a coma . ref name rfe Doctors pronounced Gadaborshev dead on July 9, 2009. ref name rfe Gadaborshev s killing followed a string of attacks on and assassinations of Ingush officials in the preceding weeks. ref name rfe The President of Ingushetia , Yunus Bek Yevkurov , was seriously wounded in a bombing on June 22, 2009. ref name rfe The deputy chief justice of the Supreme Court of Ingushetia Aza Gazgireeva and former deputy prime minister Bashir Aushev were also assassinated in separate shootings in June 2009. ref name nyt cite news first last title Another Killing in Region Bordering Chechnya url http www.nytimes.com 2009 06 14 world europe 14ingushetia.html? r 1&ref world work Associated Press publisher New York Times date 2009 06 10 accessdate 2009 06 22 ref References reflist Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Gadaborshev, Magomed ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 2009 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Gadaborshev, Magomed Category 2009 deaths Category Assassinated Russian people Category Deaths by firearm in Russia Category Ingush people Category People murdered in Russia Category Russian military personnel Russia mil bio stub ... more details
UK radio station Liberty Radio Infobox organization name Radio Free Europe Radio Liberty image RFE Logo.png image border size 250px caption RFE RL official logo map RFE Broadcast Regions crop.jpg msize 300px mcaption RFE RL Broadcast Region 2009 abbreviation RFE RL motto Free Media in Unfree Societies ... Free Europe Radio Liberty RFE RL is a broadcaster funded by the United States Congress U.S. Congress ... developed . ref http www.rferl.org section FAQ 777.html section5 About RFE RL FAQs ref RFE ... site ref Founded as an anti communist propaganda source during the Cold War , RFE RL was headquartered ... RFE RL broadcasts in 28 languages ref http www.youtube.com watch?v Aferrz909tI Youtube.com ref to 21 ... en US coverageOneWin default.htm RFE RL Coverage Map ref File RFE RL building construction.jpg thumb ... 12 Although exile relations were initially its first priority, Radio Free Europe RFE became the NCFE s greatest legacy. RFE was developed out of a belief that the Cold War would eventually be fought ... 2003 p 10 ref RFE was modeled after Radio in the American Sector RIAS a U.S. government sponsored ... effort known as the Crusade for Freedom . The bulk of its RFE initial funding, however, came ... base at Lampertheim , West Germany and on July 4 of the same year RFE completed its first broadcast aimed at Czechoslovakia . ref harvnb Mickelson 1983 p 30 ref In late 1950, RFE began to assemble a full ... of well connected emigres and interviews with travelers and defectors. RFE did not use paid agents ... 2003 p 39 ref RFE also extensively monitored Warsaw Pact Communist bloc publications and radio ... broadcasts RFE was also known for its balloon operation 1951&ndash 1956 , a project that involved ... to breach iron curtain 1844564.html Using Balloons To Breach The Iron Curtain, RFE RL Off Mic Blog ... as a publicity tool to solidify RFE s reputation as an anti communist broadcaster. ref harvnb Puddington ... audiences. In 1951, RFE supplemented its shortwave shortwave transmissions from Lampertheim with broadcasts ... more details
capital, Makhachkala, on August 11, 2009. ref name rfe He was 33 years old at the time of his murder. Police believe that Akhmedilov was shot at close range with a pistol , ref name rfe although independent ... in September 2008. ref name rfe and two more Dagestani journalists who were killed in March 2009. ref name rfe References reflist Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Akhmedilov ... more details
2012 ref ref name RFE RL English cite news title Wikipedia Articles In Uzbek Blocked url http www.rferl.org content uzbek wikipedia blocked 24486460.html accessdate 21 February 2012 newspaper RFE RL date 16 February 2012 ref ref name RFE RL cite news title The Uzbek Wikipedia is Blocked in Uzbekistan In Uzbek url http www.ozodlik.org content article 24486333.html newspaper RFE RL s Uzbek Service ... 21 February 2012 newspaper RFE RL s Uzbek Service date 17 February 2012 ref While Uzbekistan has ... article 24487475.html accessdate 21 February 2012 newspaper RFE RL s Uzbek Service date 17 February ... of Independent States . ref name RFE RL Cloned Websites cite news title Attack Of The Cloned ... in uzbekistan 24485124.html accessdate 21 February 2012 newspaper RFE RL date 15 February 2012 ... articles in other languages. Only Uzbek language articles have been blocked. ref name RFE RL ... blocked 24486460.html accessdate 21 February 2012 newspaper RFE RL s Uzbek Service date 16 February ... of RFE RL s Uzbek Service and RFE RL suspected it was likely a phishing scheme to harvest user information. ref name RFE RL Cloned Websites cite news title Attack Of The Cloned Websites...This Time ... 24485124.html accessdate 21 February 2012 newspaper RFE RL date 15 February 2012 ref References Reflist ... more details
Maria Pacolli n e Maria Shichkova Russian language ref http www.rferl.org content feature 2319676.html RFE RL, Kosovo s New President Takes Office Amid Controversy, 24 Feb. 2011 accessed on 26 Feb. 2011 ref is the wife of the former President of Kosovo Behgjet Pacolli , and the former First Lady of Kosovo. References reflist Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Pacolli, Maria ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Pacolli, Maria Category Living people Kosovo politician stub ... more details
The Board for International Broadcasting BIB is a commission established in the United States as a privately incorporated organization in 1973 by the International Broadcasting Act of 1973, Public Law 93 129, on October 19, 1973. This primarily covered Radio Free Europe Radio Liberty RFE RL , established as an option to USSR broadcasting during the Cold War . In 1994, President Bill Clinton signed the International Broadcasting Act into law. This act disbanded the BIB and put control of the RFE RL under the newly created bipartisan Broadcasting Board of Governors BBG . ref name Raghavan Raghavan, Sudarsan V., Stephen S. Johnson, and Kristi K. Bahrenburg. Sending cross border static on the fate of Radio Free Europe and the influence of international broadcasting , Journal of International Affairs, Vol. 47, 1993. ref History Created in 1973 to oversee Radio Free Europe and Radio Liberty during the Nixon Administration . It was established as a recommendation of the Milton Eisenhower Commission to help promote the mission of RFE RL. ref name Woolley Woolley, John and Gerhard Peters, The American Presidency Project online . Santa Barbara, CA. Available from World Wide Web http www.presidency.ucsb.edu ws ?pid 7646 . ref BIB took over financing and operation of broadcasting stations formerly funded by the CIA. It was replaced by the BBG, who oversees RFE FL, Voice of America , Radio Marti and others. Mission The aim of the board is to provide an effective instrumentality for the continuation of assistance to Radio Free Europe and Radio Liberty and to encourage a constructive dialog with the peoples of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and Eastern Europe. ref name Woolley Members of the board, according to the bi laws are selected by the President from among Americans distinguished in the fields of foreign policy or mass communications and cannot be concurrently full time employees of the government. ref name Woolley Chairmen Steve Forbes was appointed in 1985 as the ... more details
, and reports from other publications, RFE now has 19 bureaus throughout Europe, as well as 750 ... title About RFE RL work Radio Free Europe Radio Free Liberty format &ndash sup http scholar.google.co.uk scholar?hl en&lr &q intitle 3AAbout RFE 2FRL&as publication &as ylo &as yhi &btnG Search Scholar ... more details
in 1970, and had started working for RFE in Munich . ref name imbtvr http www.adevarul.ro 2001 ... tried to start disputes within the Romanian language department of RFE and to create a hostile environment ... late husband was Irradiation irradiated by the Securitate , which had previously infiltrated the RFE s structure. ref name imbtvr ref name magura She also linked Bernard s death to those of RFE journalists ... more details
Politics of Tajikistan The Supreme Assembly of Tajikistan Majlisi Oli , Tajikistan s parliament , has two bicameralism chambers Assembly of Representatives Majlisi namoyandagon , the lower chamber with 63 members elected for a five year term, 22 by proportional representation and 41 in single seat constituency constituencies . ref Assembly of Representatives Majlisi namoyandagon http parlament.tj en official website ref The previous Chairman of Majlisi namyandagon Saydullo Khayrulloyev was elected on 27 March 2000. ref RFE RLNewsline March 28, 2000 ref He was succeeded by Shukurjon Zuhurov on March 16, 2010. National Assembly Majlisi milli , the upper chamber with 33 members, 25 elected for a five year term by deputies of local majlisi and 8 appointed by the president. ref National Assembly Majlisi milli http www.majmilli.tj official website ref The current Chairman of Majlisi Oli and Majlisi milli is Mahmadsaid Ubaydulloyev from April 17, 2000. ref RFE RL Newsline, Vol. 4. No. 77. 00 04 18 ref The bicameral legislature was introduced in the Constitution of Tajikistan September 1999 constitution . Prior to that Tajikistan had a unicameral legislature. 2010 Parliamentary election Tajikistani parliamentary election, 2010 The current chairman of Majlisi namyandagon is Shukurjon Zuhurov 2005 Parliamentary election Tajikistan parliamentary election, 2005 See also List of Chairmen of the Supreme Soviet of the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic References reflist Asia topic Parliament of National upper houses DEFAULTSORT Supreme Assembly Of Tajikistan Category Parliaments by country Tajikistan Category Government of Tajikistan Category Bicameral legislatures Tajikistan Category National legislatures Tajikistan legislature stub Tajikistan stub be de Oberste Versammlung Tadschikistans eo Supera Kunveno de Ta ikio fr Assembl e nationale Tadjikistan pl Zgromadzenie Reprezentant w Tad ykistanu ru tg ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Other uses Radu disambiguation Radu Radu was, according to Ion Mihai Pacepa , the codename for a radiological weapon used against dissenters and critics by Nicolae Ceau escu s Securitate . Radu is a Romanian name and in this context it is a reference to radiation . The weapon was intended to lead to cancer which would result in death within months after the exposure. ref name pacepa Ion Mihai Pacepa, Red Horizons The True Story of Nicolae and Elena Ceausescus Crimes, Lifestyle, and Corruption, Regnery Publishing, Inc., 1990, ISBN 0895267462 p.145 146 ref According to Pacepa, it was created by the Securitate s Service K in spring 1970, using radioactive materials it received from the KGB . The Romanian Service K , founded in 1950s by the Soviets using the KGB model, was in charge of the dirty work against jailed prisoners which they considered dangerous for the regime. This included monitoring them with microphones and trying to frame them by inducing them into making incriminating statements. The service was also in charge of killing them and making it appear like a suicide or natural death. ref name pacepa Historian Mihai Pelin claimed in a book on Radio Free Europe , Meli a i Eterul , that there was no such weapon, but others, such as RFE journalist Nestor Ratesh argue that Pelin also claimed the Securitate was not involved in the RFE bombing, but eventually it turned out that they were the ones who hired Carlos the Jackal for this job. ref http www.jurnalul.ro articole 73496 tinte perpetue Tinte perpetue , in Jurnalul Na ional , February 2, 2004 ref Critics of Ceau escu who died of cancer and are suspected to have been irradiated by the Securitatea include No l Bernard journalist No l Bernard , head of the Romanian language department of Radio Free Europe . Vlad Georgescu , head of the Romanian language department of Radio Free Europe. Mihai Cizm rescu , head of the Romanian language department of Radio Free Europe. Emil Georgescu, jour ... more details
Refimprove date December 2009 Indiana Transmission is a Chrysler automobile factory in Kokomo, Indiana . The first plant, Indiana Transmission I, opened in 1998 and the second opened in 2003. In June 2010 Chrysler announced a 300 million dollar investment to retool and modernize the Indiana plant for production of a future ZF 8HP transmission eight speed automatic transmission ref http www.insideline.com chrysler chrysler confirms it will build zfs eight speed transmission starting in 2013.html ref . Current products Indiana Transmission I Chrysler 545RFE transmission RWD Jeep Grand Cherokee Dodge Durango Dodge Dakota Dodge Ram Jeep Liberty Diesel Chrysler RFE transmission 68RFE Chrysler 68RFE transmission RWD Dodge Ram 2500 3500 Indiana Transmission II 5G Tronic Chrysler W5A580 transmission RWD Chrysler 300 Dodge Challenger Dodge Charger LX Jeep Grand Cherokee References Reflist coord missing Indiana Category Chrysler factories Category Motor vehicle assembly plants in Indiana Auto factory stub ... more details
Asia Report volume 5 issue 7 publisher RFE RL date 23 February 2005 url http www.rferl.org content ... clan, also resigned in late 2005, citing poor health. ref name rfe See also Clans in Central Asia ... more details
Unreferenced date January 2008 George Robert Urban 12 April 1921 Miskolc , Hungary 3 October 1997 was a Hungary Hungarian writer, best known as a broadcaster for Radio Free Europe RFE . After studying at Budapest University, Urban left Hungary in 1948, coming to the United Kingdom where he took up further studies at London University. He also began work for the BBC Hungarian service. He was a radio broadcaster for a number of years for the BBC World Service , leaving and joining RFE in 1960, and becoming its director for a period in the 1980s. Urban is known also for his writing for Encounter magazine Encounter magazine. His journalism and book writing drew heavily on long dialogues, in effect extended interview s, from his work at RFE, involving major intellectual and political figures who were prepared to engage with the Cold War . He also published a study of the Georgekreis , an early enthusiasm, and continuing shaper of his attitudes. Urban was twice married. Works Kinesis and stasis a study in the attitude of Stefan George and his circle to the musical arts 1962 The Sino Soviet Conflict 1965 with Leo Labedz Toynbee on Toynbee A Conversation between Arnold J. Toynbee and G. R. Urban 1974 D tente 1976 What is Eurocommunism? 1977 editor Eurocommunism Its Roots and Future in Italy and Elsewhere 1978 Communist Reformation Nationalism, Internationalism, and Change in the World Communist Movement 1979 Can the Soviet System Survive Reform? Seven Colloquies About the State of Soviet Socialism Seventy Years After the Bolshevik Revolution 1989 End of Empire The Demise of the Soviet Union 1992 Diplomacy and Disillusion at the Court of Margaret Thatcher An Insider s View 1996 Radio Free Europe and the Pursuit of Democracy My War Within the Cold War 1997 Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Urban, George ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 12 April 1921 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 3 October 1997 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Urban, George Category ... more details
Image ArstanbekNogoev.jpg thumb right Nogoev presents a gift for Colorado Springs, Colorado Colorado Springs , Colorado mayor Lionel Rivera to an airman at Manas Air Base ref citation url http www.af.mil news story.asp?id 123045348 periodical Air Force Link publication place United States publisher Department of Defense title Manas Airmen reunite sister cities Bishkek, Colorado Springs date 2007 03 19 accessdate 2007 10 18 last Nathaniel first Daniel ref Arstanbek Imankulovich Nogoev born 10 June 1951 was the mayor of Bishkek , Kyrgyzstan from 18 August 2005 to 10 October 2007. ref name RFE citation title Kyrgyz capital gets new mayor url http www.hri.org news balkans rferl 2005 05 08 22.rferl.html 20 periodical Radio Free Europe date 2005 08 22 accessdate 2007 10 18 ref ref name EDM citation url http www.jamestown.org programs edm single ?tx ttnews 5Btt news 5D 33079&tx ttnews 5BbackPid 5D 171&no cache 1 journal Eurasia Daily Monitor publisher The Jamestown Foundation volume 4 issue 190 last Marat first Erica title Upcoming referendum sinks Kyrgyzstan deeper into crisis date 2007 10 15 accessdate 2007 10 18 ref ref name AKI citation periodical AKIpress url http whoiswho.akipress.org ?cat z6q8j&id 1109 language Russian title accessdate 2007 10 18 ref He graduated from the Frunze Polytechnic Institute in 1974, where he studied in the Faculty of Technology and published several monographs on the topic of agriculture. In the 1980s, he rose through the ranks of the Communist Party, earning him a place at the Tashkent Higher Party School , where he studied between 1986 and 1986. ref name RFE ref name AKI He went on to serve as head of Kemin District between 1999 and 2003, and then became deputy mayor under Askarbek Salymbekov . After Salymbekov s resignation, Nogoev ran unopposed for the mayorship and was appointed through a vote of the city council, with 37 supporters and 3 opposers. ref name RFE ref name EDM He was removed from his position ... more details
name RFE RLInstitute1992 cite book author1 RFE RL author2 Inc. Research Institute title RFE RL research ... RFE RL, Inc. ref It was later rebuilt by the Organization for Security and Co operation in Europe ... more details
Bamiyan University established approximately 1994, ref name RFE cite web last Recknagel first Charles url http www.rferl.org content article 1098366.html title Afghanistan Dream Of Hazara University Destroyed By War Part 2 Radio Free Europe Radio Liberty 2011 publisher Rferl.org date 2001 12 31 accessdate 2011 02 13 ref or 1997 ref name Women cite web url http books.google.com books?id 4S2LTJuDdR4C&pg PA83&dq bamiyan university&hl en&ei ycNFTafnFYKs8Abo 9GkAg&sa X&oi book result&ct result&resnum 1&ved 0CCsQ6AEwAA v onepage&q bamiyan 20university&f false title The women of Afghanistan under the ... Google Books publisher Books.google.com date 2001 09 11 accessdate 2011 02 13 ref is located in Bamiyan Province , central Afghanistan, part of the Hazara people Hazara populated region known as the Hazarajat . History Pre Taliban Bamiyan University was initiated around 1994 another source indicates 1997 with the support of the Hazara political party Hezb i Wahdat . Prior to the Taliban takeover of the area, there were 400 500 male and female students at Bamiyan University, under 40 professors. ref name RFE In the mid 1990s, its facilities were simple, consisting of just a few mud huts. ref cite web url http books.google.com books?id vLzcHaEqumUC&pg PA199&dq bamiyan university&hl en&ei ycNFTafnFYKs8Abo 9GkAg&sa X&oi book result&ct result&resnum 4&ved 0CDkQ6AEwAw v onepage&q bamiyan 20university&f false title Descent into chaos the US and the ... Google Books publisher Books.google.com date 2005 03 03 accessdate 2011 02 13 ref Taliban era The university was closed by the Taliban after their capture of the city of Bamiyan in September 1998. Two buildings were stripped for scrap, while the third was used as a Taliban barracks and communications center. This third building was destroyed by U.S. airstrikes at the start of the War in Afghanistan 2001 present War in Afghanistan in 2001. ref name RFE Islamic Republic of Afghanistan Under the American and New Zealand Provincial Reconstruction ... more details
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