wiktionary Reconstruction TOCright Reconstruction may refer to Political .. meanings at the top, most often used, then sections alphabetically Politics, history and sociology Reconstruction Era of the United ... of Reconstruction , a UK government department Critical reconstruction , a theory regarding the reconstruction of Berlin after the Berlin Wall Reconstruction Finance Corporation , a United States government agency from 1932 1957 Economic reconstructionReconstruction law Reconstruction Acts A literal translation of the Soviet Russian term perestroika Arts and entertainment Reconstruction band , featuring Jerry Garcia and John Kahn Reconstruction magazine , a monthly magazine edited by Allan L. Benson from 1919 to 1921 Reconstruction 2001 film Reconstruction 2001 film , 2001 film about the 1959 Ioanid Gang bank heist in Romania Reconstruction 2003 film Reconstruction 2003 film , a film directed by Christoffer Boe Reconstruction Jericho episode Reconstruction Jericho episode , an episode of the TV series ReConStruction , the 10th NASFiC, a science fiction convention in Raleigh, North Carolina in 2010. Memorial reconstruction , theories regarding the transcription 17th century of plays Doctor Who missing episodes Reconstruction Doctor Who reconstructions , remade episodes of the TV series Doctor Who Red vs. Blue Reconstruction , a 2008 comedy series Language and linguistics Language reconstruction disambiguation Internal reconstruction Religion Christian Reconstructionism Reconstructionist ... disambiguation , a term describing various religious movements. Miscellaneous Reconstruction architecture , the act of rebuilding a destroyed structure Reconstructive plastic surgery Forensic facial reconstruction , the process of recreating the face of an individual whose identity is often unknown from their skeletal remains Science and computing Signal reconstruction , the determination of an original continuous signal from samples. Event reconstruction , the interpretation of signals from a particle ... more details
Infobox Convention name ReConStruction image File ReConStruction web logo.png 235px caption convention logo status Active genre Science fiction Fantasy venue Raleigh Convention Center location Raleigh, North Carolina Raleigh , North Carolina country United States first 2010 last organizer Southern Alliance of Fandom Enthusiasts, Inc. filing 501 c 3 attendance 1200 website http www.reconstructionsf.org ReConStruction is the 10th occasional North American Science Fiction Convention . ref name longlist It was held in Raleigh, North Carolina , on August 5 8, 2010, at the Raleigh Convention Center , Marriott City Center, and the Downtown Raleigh Sheraton. ref name nf100807 ref name ss090809 ref name city This NASFiC was held because Melbourne, Australia , was selected as the location for the 68th World Science Fiction Convention 2010 Worldcon . ref name ss090809 Guests of honor Guest of honor Eric Flint ref name longlist ref name sc090810 Artist guest of honor Brad W. Foster Fan guest of honor Juanita Coulson Toastmaster Toni Weisskopf Information Site selection After Australia in 2010 was selected as the World Science Fiction Convention to be held in 2010 as 68th World Science Fiction Convention Aussiecon 4 in Melbourne , the WSFS Business Meeting directed that a written ballot election be held at Anticipation convention Anticipation , the then upcoming Worldcon in Montreal, Canada , to select a NASFiC site for 2010. ref name sc090810 ref name wsfs09 Raleigh s bid was certified as the winner with 241 votes out of 276 cast and 3 invalid submissions. ref name wsfs09 Although formally ... ReConStruction title Staff url http www.reconstructionsf.org ?page id 59 accessdate August 7 ... http www.reconstructionsf.org ReConStruction official website http www.nasfic.org NASFiC official ... NASFiCs years 10th North American Science Fiction Convention br ReConStruction in Raleigh, NC ... Reconstruction Category North American Science Fiction Convention Category Culture of Raleigh ... more details
unreferenced date September 2011 wikisource After the end of the confederate civil war , as part of the on going process of Reconstruction era of the United States Reconstruction , the United States Congress passed four statutes known as Reconstruction Acts . Fulfillment of the requirements of the Acts were necessary for the former Confederate States of America Confederate States to be readmitted to the Union. The Acts excluded Texas, which had already ratified the 13th amendment and had been readmitted to the Union. A key feature of the Acts included the creation of five military districts in the South, each commanded by a general, which would serve as the acting government for the region. In addition, Congress required that each state draft a new state constitution, which would have to be approved by Congress. The states also were required to ratify the Fourteenth Amendment and grant voting rights to black men. President Andrew Johnson s vetoes of these measures were overridden by Congress. After Ex Parte McCardle 1867 came before the Supreme Court, Congress feared that the Court might strike the Reconstruction Acts down as unconstitutional. To prevent this, Congress repealed the Habeas Corpus Act of 1867 , revoking to the Supreme Court s jurisdiction over the case. Category Reconstruction Category United States federal legislation Category United States federal civil rights legislation ... more details
Breast reconstruction is the rebuilding of a breast , usually in woman women . It involves using autologous ... smoking smokers are higher risk candidates. Surgeons may choose to perform delayed reconstruction to decrease this risk. The infection rate may be higher with primary reconstruction done at the same ... reconstruction. Patients expected to receive external beam radiation as part of their adjuvant treatment are also commonly considered for delayed autologous reconstruction due to significantly higher complication rates with tissue expander implant techniques in those patients. Breast reconstruction ... reconstruction ref Harcourt, DM, Rumsey, NJ, Ambler, NR, et al. The psychological effect of mastectomy with or without breast reconstruction a prospective, multicenter study. Plast Reconstr Surg 2003 ..., SVEA, comparing effects of three methods for delayed breast reconstruction on quality of life, patient ... Act http www.dol.gov ebsa publications whcra.html , which mandated health care payer coverage for breast and nipple reconstruction, contralateral procedures to achieve symmetry, and treatment for the sequelae ... health care programs. Techniques There are many methods for breast reconstruction. The two most ... to improve both functional and aesthtic outcomes of implant expander breast reconstruction. ref Breuing KH, Warren SM. Immediate bilateral breast reconstruction with implants and inferolateral AlloDerm ... breast reconstruction using human acellular tissue matrix graft AlloDerm . Ann Plast Surg. 2006 .... Reconstruction of the areola and nipple are usually performed in a separate operation after the skin has stretched to its final size. Flap reconstruction The second most common procedure uses tissue ... an implant. Abdominal flaps The abdominal flap for breast reconstruction is the TRAM flap Transverse ... total autologous tissue breast reconstruction donor sites include the buttocks superior or inferior ... is to provide sufficient skin and fat for an aesthetic reconstruction while minimizing morbidity ... more details
of Reconstruction Era of the United States Reconstruction , the period after the American Civil War ... excerpt and text search Du Bois, W.E.B. Black Reconstruction in America 1860 1880 1935 , 1998 edition ... explores the economics and politics of the era from Marxist perspective Du Bois, W.E.B. Reconstruction ... Archibald Dunning . Reconstruction Political & Economic, 1865 1877 1905 . Blames Carpetbaggers for failure of Reconstruction. http books.google.com books?hl en&lr &id XgIOAAAAIAAJ&oi fnd&pg PR13 ... online edition Fitzgerald, Miachael W. Splendid Failure Postwar Reconstruction in the American ... s Reconstruction People and Politics After the Civil War. ISBN 0 8071 2234 3, short well illustrated survey Eric Foner Foner, Eric . Reconstruction America s Unfinished Revolution, 1863 1877 1988 ISBN ... scholarship. Foner, Eric. Reconstruction Revisited in Reviews in American History , Vol. 10, No. 4, The Promise ..., online in Project MUSE Foner, Eric. Forever Free The Story of Emancipation and Reconstruction. 2005. 268 pp. Ford, Lacy K., ed. A Companion to the Civil War and Reconstruction. Blackwell, 2005. 518 pp. John Hope Franklin Franklin, John Hope . Reconstruction after the Civil War 1961 , University ... drawn by Radical state governments, and reasons for downfall of Reconstruction. Henry, Robert Selph. The Story of Reconstruction 1938 . Jenkins, Wilbert L. Climbing up to Glory A Short History of African Americans during the Civil War and Reconstruction. SR Books, 2002. 285 pp. Litwack, Leon ... and vol 2 1917 . Based on Dunning School Perman, Michael. Emancipation and Reconstruction 2003 . 144 pp. Randall, J. G. The Civil War and Reconstruction 1953 . Long the standard survey, with elaborate ... 7 in Google.books Richardson, Heather Cox. West from Appomattox The Reconstruction of America after ... history reconstruction Schouler, James. History of the United States of America Under the Constitution vol. 7. 1865 1877. The Reconstruction Period 1917 online Stalcup, Brenda. ed. Reconstruction ... more details
Robert Venturi s ghost structure reconstruction at Franklin Court of Benjamin Franklin s house, as part ... Uprising of 1944. The reconstruction of Warsaw s historic center e.g. St. John s Cathedral ... to its early history. Examples include the reconstruction of Colonial Williamsburg in Virginia ... guidelines for reconstruction such as the Burra and Venice Charter Venice charters suggest that new construction be distinguishable from the original, and that reconstruction not be carried out if insufficient ... replica When referring to ship s, a reconstruction is the creation of the Naval architecture ship ... more details
Language reconstruction can refer to Linguistic reconstruction , establishing the features of a prehistoric language by the methods of historical linguistics historical and comparative linguistics Linguistic purism in an existing language Language revival of an extinct language disambig ... more details
Nations had a single Reconstruction Treaty, the Oklahoma organic act Treaty of Washington 1866 Choctaw .... As a part of Reconstruction Era of the United States reconstruction , the Southern Treaty ... entries R RE001.html title Reconstruction Treaties, Oklahoma Historical Society s Encyclopedia of Oklahoma ... 25 USC Sec. 72 . ref cite web url http uscode.house.gov download pls 25C3.txt title Act of Congress, R.S. Sec. 2080 derived from act July 5, 1862, ch. 135, Sec. 1, 12 Stat. 528. accessdate 2012 02 07 ref Reconstruction Era Main Reconstruction Era of the United States The term Reconstruction Era .... However, the reconstruction of the Indian Territory lasted significantly longer and fostered policy ... of Reconstruction Era of the United States Reconstruction , a grand council was called by the President ... . ref With the passage of the Oklahoma organic act in 1890, Oklahoma Territory became an organized ... American Indians . ref Reconstruction Treaties, ibid ref It was stated that it was the policy ... for cession of land, or any act heretofore done by them, or any of their people, by which ... as an independent nation . . . . ref Indian Appropriation Act of March 3, 1871, 16 Stat. 544 ... years through numerous reconstruction treaties and subsequent laws, including the Indian Appropriations Act , Homestead Act which provided a framework for Land run land runs , Dawes Act , Dawes Commission , Curtis Act of 1898 which extended the allotment process to the tribes of Indian Territory and limited the scope of tribal courts and governments , Oklahoma organic act in 1890, and the Five Civilized Tribe Act of April 26, 1906 which Provide for the Final Disposition of the Affairs of the Five Civilized Tribes in Oklahoma. ref cite web url http www.accessgenealogy.com native laws act april 26 1906.htm title Act of April 26, 1906, Public Number 129 ref Tribes making treaties with the Confederacy .... ref Reconstruction Treaties, idib ref Cherokee Northern headed by John Ross Cherokee chief , Colonel ... more details
Linguistic reconstruction is the practice of establishing the features of the unattested ancestor proto language of one or more given languages. There are two kinds of reconstruction. Internal reconstruction uses irregularities in a single language to make inferences about an earlier stage of that language. Comparative reconstruction , usually referred to just as reconstruction , establishes features of the ancestor of two or more related languages by means of the comparative method . Reconstructed terms or phrases are prefaced with an asterisk , to distinguish them from attested terms. anchors reflex The attested words that a form in the proto language is reconstructed from are called reflexes . More generally, a reflex is the known derivative of an earlier form which may or may not be known attested. Reflexes of the same source are called cognates . Sources Anthony Fox, Linguistic Reconstruction An Introduction to Theory and Method Oxford University Press, 1995 ISBN 0 19 870001 6. Henry M. Hoenigswald, Language Change and Linguistic Reconstruction University of Chicago Press, 1960 ISBN 0 226 34741 9. Category Historical linguistics ling stub ca Reconstrucci ling stica it Ricostruzione linguistica la Refectio verborum nl Taalreconstructie ja sl Jezikoslovna rekonstrukcija ... more details
no footnotes date August 2011 Reconstruction in law refers typically to the transfer of a company s or several companies business to a new company. The old company will get put into liquidation, and shareholders will agree to take shares of equivalent value in the new company. In UK company law , the governing provisions are in the Insolvency Act 1986 , ss. 110 111. The sanction of a court is not required unlike under a so called scheme of arrangement , which could or creditors . Yet if a shareholder objects, she may require cash payment rather than shares. Creditors who object to have their debts transferred to a new company can demand satisfication during the old company s liquidation. Small private companies, family companies and investment trusts often use the procedure. The purposes can vary, from changing the objects of the business, varying share class rights, or reorganising before a demerger takes place. See also Mergers and acquisitions References Len Sealy and Sarah Worthington 2007 Cases and Materials in Company law , 8th Ed., Oxford University Press Paul Davies 2008 Gower s Modern Company Law , 8th Ed., Sweet and Maxwell Category Corporations law Category Mergers and acquisitions Category Business terms ... more details
Refimprove date December 2009 In tomography , a variety of practical reconstruction algorithms have been developed to implement the process of reconstruction of a 3 dimensional object from its projections. ref name ref1 Herman, G. T., Fundamentals of computerized tomography Image reconstruction from projection, 2nd edition, Springer, 2009 ref These algorithms are designed largely based on the mathematics of the Radon transform , statistical knowledge of the data acquisition process and geometry of the data imaging system. References reflist See also Tomographic reconstruction Computed tomography Positron emission tomography SPECT Discrete tomography DEFAULTSORT Reconstruction Algorithm Category Medical imaging ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 For the reconstruction of events in criminal investigation Reconstruction criminal investigation In a particle detector experiment, event particle physics event reconstruction is the process of interpreting the Electronics electronic signals produced by the detector to determine the original Elementary particle particle s that passed through, their momenta, directions, and the primary vertex physics vertex of the event. Thus the initial physical process for instance, that occurred at the interaction point of the particle accelerator , whose study is the ultimate goal of the experiment, can be determined. The total event reconstruction is not always possible and necessary in some cases, only a part of the data described above is obtained and processed. DEFAULTSORT Event Reconstruction Category Experimental particle physics Particle stub ... more details
Second Reconstruction is a term, coined by historian C. Vann Woodward , that refers to the African American Civil Rights Movement 1955 1968 American Civil Rights Movement . During Second Reconstruction, African Americans once again began holding various political offices, and reasserting and reclaiming their civil and political rights as American citizens. Unlike Reconstruction era of the United States Reconstruction , however, most African Americans abandoned the Republican Party United States Republican Party for the Democratic Party United States Democratic Party . A noteworthy feature of Second Reconstruction was the political realignment that occurred in 1965, which transformed the nature and composition of both the Republican and Democratic Parties, eroding the Democratic Solid South . In the same way, however, that Reconstruction era of the United States Reconstruction was followed by Redemption U.S. history Redemption , some have also claimed that period following Second Reconstruction could be termed a Second Redemption characterized by more conservatism on the part of the federal government, and several Supreme Court decisions that weakened the scope of civil rights reforms, especially in the Northern States. See also Second Redemption Neoabolitionist Reconstruction era of the United States Reconstruction Redemption U.S. history American Civil War African American Civil Rights Movement 1955 1968 American Civil Rights Movement References Eric Foner and Joshua Brown, Forever Free The Story of Emancipation and Reconstruction. Alfred A. Knopf New York, 2005, 225 238. Eric Foner , Who Owns History? Rethinking the Past in a Changing World. New York Hill and Wang, 16 18. C. Vann Woodward , The Strange Career of Jim Crow 1955 . http www.findarticles.com p articles mi qa3651 is 200004 ai n8888452 Kousser, J. Morgan, The Supreme Court And The Undoing of the Second Reconstruction, National Forum, Spring 2000 . Category History of civil rights in the United States Category ... more details
Shooting reconstruction also sometimes called shooting incident reconstruction or trajectory analysis is an examination of the circumstances and physical evidence at the scene of a shooting to establish how the incident occurred. If the shooting is associated to a suspected criminal activity, then shooting reconstruction may be a part of a crime reconstruction . Questions typically answered by a shooting reconstruction include the distance, direction, sequence, and angle in which shots were fired in a crime scene . Suggested reading & related websites http www.acsr.org Association for Crime Scene Reconstruction http www.afte.org Association of Firearm and Toolmark Examiners AFTE Association of Firearm and Toolmark Examiners Wikipedia cite book author Haag, Michael G. and Haag, Lucien C. title Shooting Incident Reconstruction Second Edition location New York publisher Academic Press year 2011 isbn 978 0 12 382241 3 cite book author Garrison, Dean H. title Practical Shooting Scene Investigation location Boca Raton, FL publisher Universal Publishers year 2003 isbn 1 58112 576 3 cite book author Haag, Lucien C. title Shooting Incident Reconstruction location New York publisher Academic Press year 2005 isbn 0 12 088473 9 cite book author Hueske, Edward E. title Practical Analysis and Reconstruction of Shooting Incidents location Boca Raton, FL publisher CRC Press year 2005 isbn 0 8493 2330 4 http www.uplink.com.au lawlibrary Documents Docs Doc104.html Shooting Reconstruction vs Shooting Reenactment http www.crimeandclues.com shootingreconstruction.htm A Bibliography of Shooting Reconstruction http www.forensicfirearms.com Michael G. Haag, Shooting Incident Reconstructionist and Trainer http www.alexanderjason.com Alexander Jason , Shooting Incident Reconstructionist forensics stub Category Ballistics Category Forensic techniques ... more details
Context date October 2009 Crime scene reconstruction is the use of scientific method s, physical evidence , deductive reasoning , and their interrelationships to gain explicit knowledge of the series of events that surround the commission of a crime. It is a disciplined and principled approach towards objectively understanding a crime scene. Using evidence found at a crime scene the incident can be reconstructed to determine what happened, and possibly find more clues . Methods Forensics branch out into a variety of fields. However, crime reconstruction is one of the most important contributors to a crime scene. Crime reconstruction uses the scientific method, physical evidence, and deductive reasoning and their interrelationships to acquire knowledge to the events that may have led up to the crime and what exactly happened at a specific crime scene. When focusing on other types of forensics, there are three areas of importance in finding the answers and determining the components of a crime scene which are specific incident reconstruction, event reconstruction, and the most important component, physical evidence reconstruction. Specific incident reconstruction deals with road traffic accident s, bombing s, homicide s, and accidents of any severity. Event reconstruction looks at connections, sequence, and identity. Physical evidence reconstruction focuses on firearms , blood traces, glass fragments, and any other objects that can be stripped for DNA analysis . It is important to reconstruct a crime scene because if one has no knowledge as to what took place and how it took place, they lack the ability to figure out who and why. Interpretation Crime reconstruction helps interpret physical evidence. It is an aid to help formulate a hypothesis and arrive at a conclusion about a certain crime. Forensic specialists all come together with their different forms of evidence such as photos ... Trace evidence External links http www.acsr.org Association for Crime Scene Reconstruction U.S. ... more details
The Minister of Reconstruction was a British government post that briefly existed during the latter stages of the World War II Second World War , charged with planning for the post war period. A succession of government committees had failed to make much progress with the problems arising out of reconstruction and so in 1943 Winston Churchill took the bold step of appointing a single minister as a member of the War Cabinet . Minister of Reconstruction 1943 1945 Frederick Marquis, 1st Earl of Woolton Frederick Marquis, 1st Baron Woolton 11 November 1943 23 May 1945 Category Lists of government ministers of the United Kingdom Reconstruction Category 1940s in the United Kingdom Category 1943 establishments Category 1945 disestablishments Category Defunct ministerial offices in the United Kingdom pl Ministrowie odbudowy Wielkiej Brytanii ... more details
See Iterative reconstruction for 3D reconstruction in Medical imaging . In computer vision and computer graphics , 3D reconstruction is the process of capturing the shape and appearance of real objects. This process can be accomplished either by active or passive methods. If we allow the model to change its shape in time, we talk about non rigid or spatio temporal reconstruction. Active methods These methods actively interfere with the reconstructed object, either mechanically or radiometrically. A simple example of a mechanical method would use a depth gauge to measure a distance to a rotating object put on a turntable. More applicable radiometric methods emit radiance towards the object and then measure its reflected part. Examples range from moving light sources, colored visible light, time of flight lasers to microwaves or ultrasound . See 3D scanning for more details. Passive methods Passive methods of 3D reconstruction do not interfere with the reconstructed object, they only use a sensor to measure the radiance reflected or emitted by the object s surface to infer its 3D structure . Typically, the sensor is an image sensor in a camera sensitive to visible light and the input to the method is a set of digital images one, two or more or video . In this case we talk about image based reconstruction and the output is a 3D model . See also 3D modeling 3D data acquisition and object reconstruction 3D reconstruction from multiple images External links http homepages.inf.ed.ac.uk rbf CVonline LOCAL COPIES MOHR TRIGGS node51.html 3D Reconstruction from Multiple Images Merge 3D data acquisition and object reconstruction date June 2010 Category 3D computer graphics ru ... more details
Refimprove date February 2010 Image BlackReconstruction.JPG thumb 1st edition cover Black Reconstruction ... at the Reconstruction era of the United States Reconstruction of the south after its defeat in the American civil war . On the whole, the book takes an economy economic approach to looking at reconstruction ... propertied class. This to Du Bois was the failure of reconstruction and the reason for the rise ... breaking. He performed the first systematic and rigorous analysis of the political economy of the reconstruction ... of the reconstruction period. Dubois research discredited forever the notion that the post emancipation ..., the reconstruction state governments had for example, established their states first, universal primary education systems. They did this because the reconstruction state constitutions ... that the reconstruction governments had established. Critical reception The work was not well ... of the way contemporary historians wrote about the role of former slaves during Reconstruction. Du Bois lists a number of books and writers that he felt were misrepresenting the Reconstruction period ... Black Reconstruction in America, pg 715 ref instead of accurately chronicling the events and key figures of Reconstruction. The reception of Black Reconstruction changed dramatically in the 1960s, when ... volume 10 issue 4 pages 82 100 last Foner first Eric title Reconstruction Revisited journal Reviews ... trend in the historiography of Reconstruction, which emphasized black people s search for freedom ... J. Fraser, Peter C. Mancall title Reconstruction People and Perspectives date 2008 10 11 page xx ref ... in the political aims of white politicians before and during reconstruction. However, Du Bois insistence on the revolutionary character of Reconstruction was reaffirmed by Eric Foner s landmark book on the subject, Reconstruction America s Unfinished Revolution, 1863 1877 . ref Cite book ... C. Mancall title Reconstruction People and Perspectives date 2008 10 11 page xix xxi ref By the twenty ... more details
Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name Coronary Reconstruction Type EP Artist Aborted Cover Aborted coronary.jpg Released Start date 2010 1 14 Recorded Genre Goregrind Length 22 30 Label Century Media Records Century Media Producer Reviews Last album The Haematobic EP br 2004 This album Coronary Reconstruction br 2010 Next album Coronary Reconstruction is an Extended play EP by the Belgian death metal band Aborted , released on January 14, 2010 through Century Media Records . The album is the first to be recorded with the band s new 2009 line up, and was released mainly as a digital EP, with only 1,000 physical copies made. The song Coronary Reconstruction contains audio samples from the film Hellbound Hellraiser II . Track listing tracklist total length 22 30 title1 Coronary Reconstruction length1 4 28 title2 From a Tepid Whiff length2 3 24 title3 Grime length3 3 41 title4 A Cadaverous Dissertation length4 4 24 title5 Left Hand Path note5 Entombed band Entombed cover length5 6 37 Personnel Sven Svencho de Caluw vocals Eran Segal guitar Ken Sorceron guitar Cole Martinez Bass guitar bass Dirk Verbeuren drums References Category 2010 EPs Category Aborted band albums Category Century Media Records EPs Aborted es Coronary Reconstruction EP it Coronary Reconstruction ru Coronary Reconstruction ... more details
Infobox musical artist name Reconstruction image alt caption image size landscape yes, if wide image, otherwise leave blank background group or band origin San Francisco Bay Area genre Jazz rock years active 1979 past members Jerry Garcia br John Kahn br Merl Saunders br Ron Stallings br Ed Neumeister br Gaylord Birch Reconstruction was a band formed in 1978 by John Kahn initially to occupy him while Jerry Garcia , his long time musical collaborator, was busy with the Grateful Dead . The band s original guitar player was Jerry Miller , best known for performing with Moby Grape . In March 1979, Garcia took over guitar duties officially. ref Allmusic class artist id p1146454 label Reconstruction ref The band performed while the Grateful Dead was on a brief hiatus, switching keyboard players from Keith Godchaux to Brent Mydland , and continued well into 1979. The band varied its styles from previous Garcia Kahn Saunders collaborations to more of a disco and jazz sound. Performances Reconstruction performed only for an eight month period in 1979. The band s first performance was January 30, 1979 at the Keystone in Berkeley, California . Its last performance was on September 22, 1979, at the Keystone in Palo Alto, California . During that period, the band played 57 concerts, all of them in California and Colorado . Members The band s lineup consisted of Jerry Garcia guitar , Singing vocals John Kahn bass guitar bass Merl Saunders Keyboard instrument keyboards , Singing vocals Ed Neumeister trombone Ron Stallings tenor saxophone , Singing vocals Gaylord Birch Drum kit drums References Reflist GratefulDead DEFAULTSORT Reconstruction Category American rock music groups Category Grateful Dead US rock band stub cs Reconstruction fr Reconstruction groupe ... more details
five components to iterative image reconstruction algorithms, e.g. . ref name pwl J A Fessler, Penalized weighted least squares image reconstruction for positron emission tomography ... image reconstruction using a total variation constraint. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 57 1086 ... based Image Reconstruction for MRI. Signal Processing Magazine, IEEE 27 81 89 ref to improve the reconstruction ... image reconstruction for cardiac MRI. File Heart direct vs iterative reconstruction.png frame A single frame from a Real time MRI movie of a human heart . a direct reconstruction b iterative nonlinear inverse reconstruction ref name uecker2010 See also Tomographic reconstruction Tomogram Computed Tomography ... commons category Iterative reconstruction DEFAULTSORT Iterative Reconstruction Category Medical ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 The Reconstruction amendments are the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution Thirteenth , Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution Fourteenth , and Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution Fifteenth amendments to the United States Constitution , adopted between 1865 and 1870, the five years immediately following the United States Civil War Civil War . This group of Amendments is sometimes referred to as the Civil War Amendments or the Three Reconstruction Era Amendments . The Amendments were important elements in implementing the Reconstruction era of the United States Reconstruction of the American South after the war. Their proponents saw them as transforming the United States from a country that was in Abraham Lincoln s words half Slavery in the United States slave and half free to one in which the constitutionally guaranteed blessings of liberty would be extended to the entire male populace, including the former slaves and their descendants. The Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution Thirteenth Amendment both proposed and ratified in 1865 abolished slavery. The Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution Fourteenth Amendment proposed in 1866 and ratified in 1868 included the Privileges or Immunities Clause , Due Process Clause Due Process and Equal Protection Clause Equal Protection Clauses. The Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution Fifteenth Amendment , proposed in 1869 and ratified in 1870 under the presidency of Ulysses S. Grant grants voting rights regardless of race, color, or previous condition of servitude Category Amendments to the United States Constitution Category Reconstruction Category Political history of the American Civil War US hist stub fi Reconstruction Amendments ... more details
Critical reconstruction is a theory regarding the reconstruction of Berlin following the fall of the Berlin Wall it aims to define the central role of the city and invent the contemporary equivalent . ref http www.wired.com wired archive 6.06 berlin pr.html Venture Kapital by Gary Wolf, Wired Magazine , 1998. ref Goals include a return to traditional urbanism, with building size limited to one block, and building codes that encourage development that mimics pre World War II war Berlin. Development schemes that preserve or restore pre war street patterns are preferred. Stone and ceramic exteriors are favored over steel and glass. This design theory is a response to the many failed urban redesign projects in both sides of Berlin during the Cold War rather than attempt to design a completely new city, proponents of critical reconstruction want to return to the functionality of the pre war city. See also International Building Exhibition Berlin References reflist Category History of Berlin Category Berlin Wall Category Theories of history es Remodelaci n de Berl n fr Remodelage de Berlin ... more details
Unreferenced date August 2007 In signal processing , reconstruction usually means the determination of an original continuous signal from a sequence of equally spaced samples. This article takes a generalized abstract mathematical approach to signal sampling and reconstruction. For a more practical approach based on band limited signals, see Whittaker Shannon interpolation formula . General principle Let F be any sampling method, i.e. a linear map from the Hilbert space of square integrable functions math L 2 math to complex number complex space math Bbb C n math . In our example, the vector space of sampled signals math Bbb C n math is n dimensional complex space. Any proposed inverse R of F reconstruction formula , in the lingo would have to map math Bbb C n math to some subset of math L 2 math . We could choose this subset arbitrarily, but if we re going to want a reconstruction formula R that is also a linear map, then we have to choose an n dimensional linear subspace of math L 2 math . This fact that the dimensions have to agree is related to the Nyquist Shannon sampling theorem . The elementary linear algebra approach works here. Let math d k 0,...,0,1,0,...,0 math all entries zero, except for the k th entry, which is a one or some other basis of math Bbb C n math . To define an inverse for F , simply choose, for each k , an math e k in L 2 math so that math F e k d k math . This uniquely defines the pseudo inverse of F . Of course, one can choose some reconstruction formula first, then either compute some sampling algorithm from the reconstruction formula, or analyze the behavior of a given sampling algorithm with respect to the given formula. Popular reconstruction formulae Perhaps the most widely used reconstruction formula is as follows. Let math e k math is a basis of math L 2 math in the Hilbert space sense for instance, one could use the eikonal math e k ... reconstruction formula needs to be chosen. A similar approach can be obtained by using wavelet s instead ... more details
Context date February 2011 Reverse reconstruction is a technique used to solve geometry problems. The basic structure of such a proof goes as follows Let the problem be to prove that P implies Q . Then show that Q implies P and that the construction of the original diagram is unique. Thus P implies Q . This method of proof is similar to a proof by contradiction. math stub Categories Category Geometry ... more details
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