div style float right class wikitable border 1 style margin 1em auto 1em auto column1 center Image Poronk ristys.jpg 225px center column2 center Image Yumyum.JPG 225px center align center column1 center A Finnish version of sauteed reindeer... center column2 center and a Swedish version center end wikitable div Saut ed reindeer poronk ristys in Finnish language Finnish , renskav in Swedish language Swedish , finnbiff in Norwegian language Norwegian is perhaps the best known traditional meal from S pmi area Lapland , especially in Finland, Sweden and Norway. Usually steak or the back of the reindeer is used. It is sliced thinly easier if frozen rather than only partially thawed , fried in fat traditionally in reindeer fat, but butter and oil are more common nowadays , spiced with black pepper and salt , and finally some water, cream, or beer is added. The dish is often fried with chanterelle s and leek s, and served with mashed potatoes and lingonberry preserves or, more traditionally, with raw lingonberries mashed with sugar. In Finland it is often served with pickled cucumber , which is not as common in Sweden. The first image at right shows a Finnish version of this dish. The second image at right shows a Swedish version of renskav . External links http www.finnguide.fi finnishrecipes recipe.asp?c 4&t &p 91 A fairly traditional recipe DEFAULTSORT Sauteed Reindeer Category Meat dishes Category Reindeer Category Finnish cuisine Category National dishes no Finnbiff pl Poronk ristys se B istebi us fi Poronk ristys sv Renskav ... more details
Reindeer may refer to Reindeer Rangifer tarandus , also known as the Caribou, a deer from Arctic and Subarctic North America and Eurasia Finnish Forest Reindeer R. t. fennicus , a rare and threatened subspecies native to Finland and north western Russia Reindeer hunting in Greenland Reindeer in South Georgia Places Reindeer Island , Lake Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada Reindeer Lake , on the border between Saskatchewan and Manitoba, Canada Reindeer Valley , South Georgia Ships HMS Reindeer , ships of the Royal Navy USS Reindeer , ships of the US Navy Folklore Santa Claus s reindeer Rudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer Media and entertainment Grandma Got Run Over by a Reindeer , Christmas novelty song Grandma Got Run Over By a Reindeer Grey s Anatomy Grandma Got Run Over by a Reindeer TV special Let It Snow, Baby... Let It Reindeer , 2007 Christmas album by rock band Relient K Reindeer Games , 2000 American film Reindeerspotting Escape from Santaland , 2010 Finnish documentary film Robbie the Reindeer , series of three animated comedy television specials shown on BBC Romuald the Reindeer , 1996 animated series Rudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer TV special Rudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer video game Rudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer The Movie , 1998 animated film Rudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer and the Island of Misfit Toys , 2001 animated feature film Olive, the Other Reindeer , animated Christmas television special The Reindeer Section , Scottish indie rock band Son of Evil Reindeer , studio album The White Reindeer , 1952 Finnish drama film Other Operation Reindeer , 1978 South African military operation in Angola Saut ed reindeer , traditional dish of Lapland Swimming Reindeer , 13,000 year old Magdalenian sculpture See also Caribou disambiguation disambig ... more details
USS Reindeer is a name used more than once by the U.S. Navy USS Reindeer 1863 , a Civil War gunboat placed in service early in July 1863. USS Reindeer YT 115 , a coal burning harbor tug that developed convert 450 hp , built in 1920. USS Reindeer ATA 189 , originally projected as ATR 116, commissioned 20 December 1944. Shipindex DEFAULTSORT Reindeer Category United States Navy ship names pl USS Reindeer ... more details
Four ships of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Reindeer or Rein Deer , after the Reindeer HMS Reindeer 1804 HMS Reindeer was an 18 gun Cruizer class brig sloop Cruizer class brig sloop , launched in 1804, captured by USS Wasp 1814 USS Wasp in 1814, and subsequently burnt. HMS Reindeer 1829 HMS Reindeer was an 8 gun Packet sea transport packet brig launched in 1829, on harbour service from 1841 and sold in 1847. Despite this, she remained on the Navy lists until 1856. HMS Reindeer 1866 HMS Reindeer was a Camelion class sloop Camelion class wood screw sloop launched in 1866. Work had been suspended in 1865 but was subsequently restarted. She was broken up in 1876. HMS Reindeer 1883 HMS Reindeer was a Mariner class gunvessel Mariner class screw sloop launched in 1883. She was used as a boom defence vessel from 1904, and a salvage vessel from 1917. She was sold in 1929. ref winfield ref There was also a requisitioned Commercial trawler trawler launched in 1902 and named Reindeer . Citation needed date August 2008 References Reflist added under references heading by script assisted edit colledge Shipindex DEFAULTSORT Reindeer, Hms Category Royal Navy ship names ... more details
Category Cuisine Category French loanwords ar bg bn de Kochkunst es ...See also Global cuisines Outline of cuisines Regional cuisine more footnotes date December 2011 incomplete date October 2011 Meals Cuisine from French language French cuisine , cooking culinary art kitchen ..., ref http www.thefreedictionary.com cuisineCuisine. http www.thefreedictionary.com Thefreedictionary.com ... named after the geographic areas or regions that they originate from. ref name cuisine http www.eldrbarry.net ... Eldrbarry.net . Accessed June 2011. ref A cuisine is primarily influenced by the ingredients that are available ... and Kashrut Jewish dietary laws , can also exercise a strong influence on cuisine. Regional food preparation ... and traditions of true American cuisine http whatscookingamerica.net Whatscookingamerica.net ... in contemporary times. An example is fusion cuisine , which combines elements of various Culinary art culinary traditions while not being categorized per any one cuisine style, and generally ...&sec travel&pagewanted print title California Grows Her Own Cuisine. publisher New York Times date 1985 08 18 ref Cuisine can be stated as the food s and methods of Outline of food preparation food preparation traditional to a region or population. ref name cuisine The major factors shaping a cuisine are climate , which in large measure determines the native raw materials that are available ... left Turkey Turkish cuisine Global cuisines can be categorized by various regions according to the common use of major foodstuffs, including grain s, produce and cooking fat s. Regional cuisine s may ... differences. ref name cuisine For example, in Central and South America, corn maize , both fresh and dried ..., while in southern Europe olive oil is ubiquitous and rice is more prevalent. In Italy the cuisine ... Philippine Food edited .jpg thumb 300px Philippines Filipino cuisine reflist MacVeigh, Jeremy 2008 . International Cuisine . Delmar Cengage Learning 1st edition. ISBN 1 4180 4965 4. Nenes, Michael F Robbins ... more details
Reindeer Valley coor dm 54 18 S 36 20 W is a valley between Godthul, on the north coast of South Georgia , and Sandebugten , in Cumberland East Bay . Surveyed by the SGS in the period 1951 57, and so named by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place Names Committee UK APC because, in 1909, Norwegian whalers introduced reindeer into this part of the island . usgs gazetteer Category Valleys of Antarctica SouthGeorgia geo stub ... more details
Infobox Television show name Romuald the Reindeer image caption show name 2 genre Animated format creator Robin Lyons br Andrew Offiler writer Roger Planer br Robin Lyons br Andrew Offiler director Wayne Thomas creative director presenter voices Nigel Planer br Julie Higginson br Arthur Smith comedian Arthur Smith br Emma Wray br Kenneth Waller br Howell Evens br Jonathan Kydd actor Jonathan Kydd br Christian Rodska narrated theme music composer Roger Planer opentheme endtheme slogan composer country United Kingdom br France language English language English num seasons 1 num episodes 13 list episodes executive producer Patrick Moine br Mikael Shields br Steve Whalsh co exec producer supervising producer asst producer consulting producer co producer story editor editor location cinematography ... by followed by related website production website Romuald the Reindeer was a 1996 animated series ... . It focuses on the adventures of a Christmas reindeer named Romuald, a character who had previously ... reindeer. The reindeer populace can all fly, and use their antlers like hands, playing instruments, picking up phones, etc. The focus is on Romuald Haroldson, a sullen teen reindeer, and his misadventures. Characters Romuald Haroldson is a teenage Christmas reindeer. Melancholy, woebegone, and always ... are Romuald and Ulrika s parents. Harold is your average working Reindeer, whilst Hilda is knitting ... classes at the reindeer school. Grandpa Ivy is voiced by Kenneth Waller . Clint, Kirk and Burt are the local reindeer bullies, determined to make life miserable for everyone particularly Romuald ... Knitted Patterns Music Maestro Computer Whizz Space ReindeerReindeer School Baby Sitter Deerwatch ... A single video, entitled Adventures With Romuald the Reindeer was released, containing the episodes Music Maestro , Computer Whizz , Space Reindeer , Reindeer School and Baby Sitter . External links http www.imdb.com title tt0274064 Romuald the Reindeer on The Internet Movie Database Category ... more details
Unreferenced date August 2007 about the South African military operation other uses of the term Operation Reindeer disambiguation Operation Reindeer , which took place on 4 May 1978, was Apartheid South Africa South Africa s second major military operation in Angola , the first being Operation Savannah Angola Operation Savannah . The South African operation consisted of an assault by 2 South African Infantry Battalion on two South West Africa People s Organisation SWAPO base complexes, Chetequera and Dombondola , near to the then South West Africa Angola border a heliborne assault by the elite South African 32 Battalion 32 Battalion on SWAPO s Omepepa Namuidi Henhombe base complex around 20 km east of Chetequera and finally, the attack the operation is most known for &mdash a controversial Battle of Cassinga airborne assault by paratroopers on Cassinga , a refugee camp and SWAPO s regional headquarters, 260 km inside Angola. Chetequera and Dombondola 2 South African Infantry Battalion 61 Mechanised Infantry Battalion Group Combat Group Juliet assault on Chetequera Combat Group Joubert assault on Dombondola Combat Group Serfontein assault on Dombondola Cassinga main Battle of Cassinga Composite Parachute Battalion Made up of elements from 1, 2 and 3 Parachute Battalions 9 Rifle Platoon br 11 Rifle Platoon br 2 Hawk Groups from 1 Parachute Battalion br Omepepa Namuidi Henhombe 32 Battalion NOTOC See also Operation Protea United Nations Security Council Resolution 428 coord missing Angola stub Namibia stub SouthAfrica mil stub Category Battles and operations of the South African Border War Reindeer, Operation Category Conflicts in 1978 Category 1978 in Angola Reindeer Category 1978 in Namibia Reindeer Category 1978 in South Africa Reindeer de Operation Reindeer ... more details
Infobox lake lake name Reindeer Lake image lake caption lake image bathymetry caption bathymetry location Division No. 18, Saskatchewan Division No. 18 , Saskatchewan Division No. 23, Manitoba Division No. 23 , Manitoba coords coord 57 33 05 N 102 15 32 W region CA SK type waterbody scale 2500000 display inline,title type glacial lake inflow Cochrane River Canada outflow Reindeer River catchment basin countries Canada length convert 230 km abbr on width convert 60 km abbr on area convert 6500 km2 abbr on depth max depth convert 219 m abbr on volume residence time shore elevation convert 340 m abbr ... Reindeer Lake is a lake in Western Canada located on the border between northeastern Saskatchewan ... of the Algonquian languages Algonquian name. It is the second largest lake in Saskatchewan ... of Reindeer Lake in Saskatchewan float left width 200 Geography Reindeer Lake has a heavily indented ... mainly to the south, via the Reindeer River and a controlled weir , to the Churchill River ... title A Bit of Reindeer Lake s History publisher Nordic Lodge accessdate 2012 01 06 ref Development ... entry reindeer lake.html title Reindeer Lake last Lewry first Marilyn work Encyclopedia ... waters. Trophy sized Pike fish Pike are common at Reindeer Lake. The lake also supports commercial ... and longnose sucker . Several islands on Reindeer Lake, such as Tate Island , host fishing lodges. NORAD Tracks Santa Reindeer Lake has been a featured Santa Cam location since the start of the 2002 ... title 2010 23 Reindeer Lake SK Canada NORAD Tracks Santa English publisher North American Aerospace ... esask.uregina.ca entry reindeer lake.html Encyclopedia of Saskatchewan http www.reindeerlake.com history.html A brief history of Reindeer Lake Category Lakes of Saskatchewan Category Lakes of Manitoba ... Rentiersee es Lago Reindeer eo Boacolago fr Lac Reindeer it Lago delle Renne ka lv Reind ra ezers lt Elnio e eras pl Jezioro Reniferowe pt Lago Reindeer ru sr fi ... more details
Infobox film name The White Reindeer image caption director Erik Blomberg producer Aarne Tarkas writer Erik Blomberg br Mirjami Kuosmanen starring Mirjami Kuosmanen music Einar Englund cinematography Erik Blomberg editing Erik Blomberg distributor released 25 July, 1952 runtime 74 minutes country Film Finland language Finnish budget The White Reindeer lang fi Valkoinen peura is a 1952 Finnish Horror film horror drama film directed by Erik Blomberg . It was entered into the 1953 Cannes Film Festival . ref name festival cannes.com cite web url http www.festival cannes.com en archives ficheFilm id 3900 year 1953.html title Festival de Cannes The White Reindeer accessdate 2009 01 24 work festival cannes.com ref Plot The film, based on Finnish mythology folkloric beliefs and set in Lapland Finland Lapland , centers on the young woman Pirita. In the snowy landscape, Pirita and Aslak meet, and soon marry. It is not long, however, before the shepherd husband wanders off, leaving his wife lonely and heartbroken. In an effort to solve her marital problems, Pirita visits the local shaman , who indeed helps her out, but in the process turns her into a shapeshifting , vampiric reindeer who preys upon the villagers. Cast Mirjami Kuosmanen Pirita Maarita Pirita s mother Kalervo Nissil Aslak ke Lindman Forest Ranger Jouni Tapiola Reindeer shepherd Arvo Lehesmaa Tsalkku Nilla, Shaman Tyyne Haarla Older woman uncredited Pentti Irjala The Speaker uncredited Edvin Kajanne Reindeer shepherd uncredited Kauko Laurikainen Man in Laplander s hut uncredited Heimo Lepist Wealthy Man uncredited Osmo Osva Reindeer shepherd uncredited Aarne Tarkas The Groom uncredited Inke Tarkas The Bride uncredited Evald Terho Pirita s father uncredited Kaarlo Wilska Reindeer shepherd uncredited References reflist External links Imdb title id 0045283 title The White Reindeer DEFAULTSORT White Reindeer, The Category 1952 films Category Finnish films Category Finnish language films Category 1950s drama films Category ... more details
Infobox artefact name Reindeer image Image Sleeping Reindeer cropetc.jpg 280px image caption The 13,000 year old swimming reindeer sculpture material Mammoth Ivory size 207 mm long writing created 13,000 ... Museum db Palart.550 id 808748 The Swimming Reindeer is the name given to a 13,000 year old Magdalenian sculpture of two swimming reindeer conserved in the British Museum . The sculpture was made in France ... fit together to form a single sculpture of two reindeer swimming nose to tail. ref name brad Discovery ... two separate carvings of reindeer as it was not obvious that the two pieces fitted together ...&archive &start from &ucat & The swimming reindeer a masterpiece of Ice Age art , Jill Cook, bradshawfoundation.com ... reindeer , which no longer live in France. Dating was possible as the two reindeer were carved ... 00053413 &page 11 The Swimming Reindeer , British Museum Objects in Focus, accessed 3 August 2010, ISBN .... ref name focus The evidence for coexistence came not only from the reindeer but also from a carved ... throwing a spear. In this case it was made from a piece of reindeer antler that had been carved into the shape ... s mammoth spear thrower.aspx Mammoth Spear Thrower , British Museum, accessed 7 August 2010 ref The reindeer ... to dust if it were treated roughly. Unlike the mammoth spear thrower, the reindeer sculpture has ... trans Age of the reindeer These finds came from the late Ice Age, which Henry Christy and Edouard Lartet originally called the age of the reindeer . ref http books.google.com books?id uOzejz5zUTQC&pg PA200&lpg PA200&dq christy 22age of the reindeer 22&source bl&ots V KyACm21&sig OuZbwtO E2M7tmx YwUz2dViUpI ... Ember, accessed 7 August 2010 ref This is notable as the carving of mammoth ivory depicted reindeer and the mammoth spear thrower was carved from a reindeer antler. This fixes the coexistence of reindeer ... de la Madeleine where similar art to the Swimming Reindeer were found. Appearance wide image Sleeping Reindeer horizontal.jpg 1000px The male reindeer is on the left, the female is to the right. The sculpture ... more details
Infobox Islands name Reindeer Island image name Reindeer lake map.jpg image caption image size locator map map custom native name native name link nickname location Manitoba , Canada coordinates coord 52 24 N 97 59 W region CA type isle source GNS enwiki display inline,title name Reindeer Island archipelago total islands major islands area km2 highest mount elevation m country Canada country admin divisions title Provinces and territories of Canada Territory country admin divisions flag Manitoba country admin divisions title 1 country admin divisions 1 country admin divisions title 2 country admin divisions 2 country capital city country largest city country largest city population country leader title country leader name population Uninhabited population as of density km2 ethnic groups additional info Reindeer Island is an island located in the north basin of Lake Winnipeg , in the Canada Canadian province of Manitoba , closer to the western shore of the lake. Uninhabited by people, it was named Manitoba s first ecological reserve in May 1976, ref name first Cite web url http www.gov.mb.ca conservation parks ecological reserves title Ecological Reserves work Manitoba Conservation accessdate 2009 12 13 Dead link date October 2010 bot H3llBot ref and was created under The Crown Lands Act . ref name created Cite web url http www.gov.mb.ca conservation parks ecological reserves title Ecological Reserves publisher Manitoba Planning, Government of Manitoba accessdate 2009 12 15 Dead link date October 2010 bot H3llBot ref Reindeer Island is located approximately convert 130 km mi abbr on southeast of the community of Grand Rapids, Manitoba Grand Rapids . Geography The island is approximately convert 27 km mi abbr on long, and is about convert 7 km mi abbr on wide at its widest ... and fauna It was thought that the Caspian Tern used the west coast of Reindeer Island as a breeding ... Category Uninhabited islands of Canada es Isla Reindeer fi Reindeer Island ... more details
Infobox Film name Reindeer Games image Reindeer games.jpg caption Theatrical release poster director John Frankenheimer producer Marty Katz br Chris Moore film producer Chris Moore br Bob Weinstein writer Ehren Kruger starring Ben Affleck br Gary Sinise br Charlize Theron music Alan Silvestri cinematography Alan Caso editing Antony Gibbs br Michael Kahn film editor Michael Kahn distributor Dimension Films released February 25, 2000 runtime 104 minutes country United States language English language English budget United States dollar US 42 million ref name BOM cite web url http boxofficemojo.com movies ?id reindeergames.htm title Reindeer Games 2000 publisher Box Office Mojo accessdate May 16, 2011 ref gross 23,368,995 small domestic small br 8,799,975 small foreign small 32,168,970 small total small ref name BOM Reindeer Games also known as Deception ref name clinton Paul Clinton February 24, 2000 . http archives.cnn.com 2000 SHOWBIZ Movies 02 24 review.reindeergames Reindeer Games a loser . CNN . Accessed 2008 07 24. ref is a 2000 American film, directed by John Frankenheimer and starring ..., British Columbia , Canada . Reception Reindeer Games received generally poor reviews and lost expectations ... score of 4.2 10. ref name RTfresh cite web url http www.rottentomatoes.com m reindeer games title Reindeer Games Deception 2000 publisher Rotten Tomatoes accessdate May 16, 2011 ref Metacritic , which ... reindeer games title Reindeer Games publisher Metacritic accessdate May 16, 2011 ref Theron considered ... saying that Reindeer Games was not a good movie, but I did it because I loved John Frankenheimer. ref ... . Vogue Style.com . Accessed 2008 06 24. ref A CNN review said Reindeer Games isn t at the bottom ... Reindeer Games rotten tomatoes reindeer games Reindeer Games John Frankenheimer Films Category 2000 ... Category Films set in Michigan ca Operaci Ren de Wild Christmas es Reindeer Games fr Pi ge fatal it Trappola criminale ja pl Uwik any pt Reindeer Games ru fi ... more details
Infobox television show name Robbie the Reindeer image caption genre Animation format Television specials creator writer Kevin Cecil and Andy Riley starring country United Kingdom language English num series num episodes 3 producer BBC One camera runtime company distributor channel picture format audio format first aired last aired status related Robbie the Reindeer is a series of three animated comedy television special s shown on BBC One at Christmas, filmed in aid of Comic Relief charity Comic Relief . Written by Kevin Cecil and Andy Riley, the programmes are based on the story of Rudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer , with Robbie as Rudolph s son and the tenth of Santa Claus s reindeer . The three episodes produced so far are titled Hooves of Fire , The Legend of the Lost Tribe and Close Encounters of the Herd Kind . Mark Knopfler composed most of the music for the television specials along ... Nosed Reindeer , is the eponymous hero of the tales. Like his father, his power is concentrated ... comic cast for Reindeer Robbie publisher BBC News date 2002 12 26 accessdate 2008 11 29 ref The programme ... The story begins when overweight reindeer Robbie arrives at the North Pole in August to be the navigator ... gets Robbie kicked off the team, and the only way to regain his place is to win the steeple chase at the Reindeer ... from Donner similar to when Clarice Rudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer Clarice tells Rudolph he is cute ... The second Robbie special originally aired on BBC One in 2002. Robbie and the other reindeer now run ..., who then disappears. Meanwhile, Blitzen returns and captures the reindeer, turning them into robots ... of their shame and they agree to help. He discovers that the reindeer have been put into an exhibit ... 26 robbie reindeer.shtml Press pack from the BBC http keyframeonline.com Animation Robbie the Reindeer in Hooves of Fire 86 Robbie the Reindeer in Hooves of Fire at Keyframe KevinCecilAndyRiley Category ... Nosed Reindeer fi Reima Punanen ... more details
Refimprove date September 2010 Infobox musical artist See Wikipedia WikiProject Musicians name The Reindeer Section image Reindeer Section.jpg caption Promotional photograph from 2002 image size background group or band alias origin Glasgow, Scotland genre Indie rock years active 2001 2002 label Bright Star associated acts Alfie band Alfie br Arab Strap band Arab Strap br Astrid band Astrid br Belle & Sebastian br Cadet br Eva br Idlewild band Idlewild br Mogwai br Mull Historical Society br Snow Patrol br Teenage Fanclub br The Vaselines website current members Ben Dumville br Lee Gorton br Sam Morris br Colin Macpherson br Malcolm Middleton br Aidan Moffat br William Campbell Astrid member William Campbell br Charles Clark br Neil Payne br Gareth Russell musician Gareth Russell br Richard Colburn br Mick Cooke br Bobby Kildea br Iain Archer br Jenny Reeve br Sarah Roberts br Roddy Woomble br John Cummings musician John Cummings br Colin MacIntyre br Gary Lightbody br Mark McClelland br Jonny Quinn br Norman Blake Scottish musician Norman Blake br Eugene Kelly br Michael Bannister br Roy Kerr br Paul Fox br Marcus Mackay br Gill Mills br Stacie Sievewright past members The Reindeer ... of Snow Patrol , which released albums and gigged in 2001 and 2002. The Reindeer Section grouping ... Formation and Y All Get Scared Now, Ya Hear 2001 The Reindeer Section arose &ndash according to Lightbody ... 39 of NBC s Ed TV series Ed . Son of Evil Reindeer and hiatus 2002 Son of Evil Reindeer was released ... center Son of Evil Reindeer align center Bright Star Recordings, Play It Again Sam PIAS align center ... center You Are My Joy align center Son of Evil Reindeer align center Bright Star Recordings align center 89 References reflist External links Allmusic class artist id p509976 label The Reindeer Section The Reindeer Section Snow Patrol DEFAULTSORT Reindeer Section Category Scottish musical groups Reindeer ... Scottish indie rock groups pl The Reindeer Section ... more details
Turkic languages Turkic loanwords in Armenian language are the words borrowed from the Turkic languages in the Armenian language. The vast majority of borrowings from Turkic languages settled in Armenian dialects are geographically located close to the Turkic speaking regions ref name . . . , 1980. P. 163 ref . This concerns, first of all, the Istanbul Armenian dialect of the language in which most of borrowings from Turkish language ref Dankoff, Robert. A note on Turkish loanwords in Armenian Armenian loanwords in Turkish. Wiesbaden Otto Harrassowitz Verlag, 1995. ISBN 9783447036405 ref . However, the influence of the Turkic languages spread not primarily a literary language, and mainly on the dialects. Therefore Turkic loanwords only a negligible extent preserved in the literary language. In general, according to Hrachia Acharian R. Acharyan , both versions of literary Armenian language contain very little Turkic loanwords ref name . Language of Ashik s was full of dialect, as well as borrowed words Turkic and Iranian loanwords ref . . . , XVII XX . , 1962. P. 135 ref . Some of Turkic loanwords moved into the category of Internationalism linguistics internationalism , as well as Armenian and Turkic are found in other languages ref name . Sourse references Category Turkic loanwords Category Armenian language de T rkischen Lehnw rter im Armenischen ru ... more details
workshop winkel Shop Daily viyalti violet violtje Violet Daily See also English loanwords in Sinhala Portuguese loanwords in Sinhala Tamil loanwords in Sinhala DEFAULTSORT Dutch Loanwords In Sinhala ... Category Lists of loanwords Sinhala lang stub ... more details
measurement Yard measurement See also Sinhala language Dutch loanwords in Sinhala Portuguese loanwords in Sinhala Tamil loanwords in Sinhala References http www.lankalibrary.com books sinhala.pdf Impact of English loan words in Sinhala DEFAULTSORT English Loanwords In Sinhala Category Sinhala Category Lists of loanwords Sinhala, English Expand section date January 2011 ... more details
loanwords in old Tamil , Rajan Publishers 1971 , ASIN B0000CQQI3 http www.jstor.org pss 600365 Chandran ... Aryan Loanwords in Old Tamil? , Orientalia Suecana Uppsala 1980, vol. 29, pp. 140 156 http ... lexicon Tamil language DEFAULTSORT Indo Aryan Loanwords In Tamil Category Sanskrit Category Tamil ... more details
words . The inversion of this argument is not possible since loanwords already matching ... ve i intention, madness Daily See also Dutch loanwords in Sinhala English loanwords in Sinhala Portuguese loanwords in Sinhala References Coperahewa, Sandagomi and Arunachalam,Sarojini Devi Sinhala Bhashave ... Sri Lanka related lists Sinhala words Category Lists of loanwords Sinhala, Tamil ... more details
. The borrowing process Portuguese loanwords in Sinhala rarely appear in the same form as the original ... visk tuva Biscuit biscoito Biscuit Food viola Guitar viol o Guitar Music See also Dutch loanwords in Sinhala English loanwords in Sinhala Tamil loanwords in Sinhala External links http www.lankachronicle.com history.html Portuguese words in Sinhala DEFAULTSORT Portuguese Loanwords In Sinhala ... words Category Lists of loanwords Sinhala, Portuguese lang stub ... more details
Arabic loanwords in English are words acquired directly from Arabic or else indirectly by passing from Arabic into other languages and then into English. Most entered one or more of the Romance languages before entering English. Some of them are not ancient in Arabic, but are loanword s within Arabic itself, entering Arabic from Persian, Greek or other languages. To qualify for this list, a word must be reported in leading etymology dictionaries as having an Arabic ancestor. A handful of etymology dictionaries has been used as the source for the list. ref The dictionaries used to compile the list are primarily these http www.archive.org details etymologicaldict00weekuoft Ernest Weekley, An Etymological Dictionary of Modern English 1921 Eric Partridge, Origins A Short Etymological Dictionary of Modern English 1966 http www.etymonline.com Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary 2010 the two dictionaries at http dictionary.reference.com browse admiral Dictionary.Reference.com 2010 the two dictionaries at http www.yourdictionary.com alcohol YourDictionary.com 2010 the http oxforddictionaries.com Online Concise Oxford Dictionary 2010 and the online etymology resource of the French http www.cnrtl.fr etymologie Centre National de Ressources Textuelles et Lexicales . See the General references general references at the foot of this page for other sources. ref In cases where the dictionaries disagree, the minority view is omitted or consigned to a footnote. Rare and archaic words are also omitted. A bigger listing including many words very rarely seen in English is available at http en.wiktionary.org w index.php?title Category Arabic derivations&from aba en.wiktionary.org . Dozens of the stars in the night sky have Arabic name etymologies. These are listed separately at the list of Arabic star names article. Words associated with Islam are listed separately at the glossary of Islam article. Loanwords listed in alphabetical order admiral am r , commander. Am r al bih r ... more details
be used interchangeably used with their old counterpart. Many of the loanwords especially the Arabic, Persian and French ones are still widely used today. Some authorities assert that the use of loanwords ... , and Greek language Greek . ref name Loanwords cite web url http www.tdk.gov.tr TR BelgeGoster.aspx ... of replaced loanwordsLoanwords of Arabic origin The list gives the Ottoman Turkish word, the modern ..., trial zam r zamir ad l pronoun zaviye zaviye a angle Loanwords of Persian origin The list ... Both words are used but etin means very difficult or unfeasible. Loanwords of French origin ... that the number of French loanwords was close to 5,000. Most of the French loanwords are still widely ... ultrason Loanwords of other origin Words that are still used in modern Turkish together with their new ... of French loanwords in Persian Notes references Sources http tdk.gov.tr yazim Yaz m K lavuzu , the official spelling guide of the Turkish language on TDK website DEFAULTSORT Replaced loanwords in Turkish ... Category Turkey related lists Loanwords Category Lists of loanwords Turkish hu J vev nyszavak ... more details
. Persian English Dictionary, S. Haim , Hippocrene Books 2002. DEFAULTSORT French loanwords in Persian, List of Category French loanwords French loanwords in Persian, List of Category Persian language Category Lists of loanwords Frenc ar fa ... more details
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