The ResourceInterchangeFileFormat RIFF is a generic file container format digital container format ... library default.asp?url library en us multimed htm win32 resourceinterchangefileformat services.asp ResourceInterchangeFileFormat Services http msdn2.microsoft.com en us library ms779636 ... Registration Kit Compression formats Category Computer file formats cs ResourceInterchangeFileFormat de ResourceInterchangeFileFormat es ResourceInterchangeFileFormat fr ResourceInterchangeFileFormat ko RIFF ja ResourceInterchangeFileFormat pl ResourceInterchangeFileFormat ru RIFF uk RIFF yo ResourceInterchangeFileFormat zh ResourceInterchangeFileFormat ... of Chunk information chunk s . The overall format is identical to InterchangeFileFormat IFF ... formatted RIFF file will spell out R , I , F , F . More information about the RIFF format can be found in the InterchangeFileFormat article. RF64 is a multichannel fileformat based on RIFF specification ... Jan 1, 1601 to Jan 1, 1970 br UnixTimeStamp TimeInSeconds 134774 24 3600 See also InterchangeFileFormat IFF AIFF FourCC Broadcast Wave Format BWF Broadcast Wave Format Some common RIFF file types WAV ... format for Windows 3.1x Windows 3.1 multimedia files. It is based on Electronic Arts InterchangeFileFormat , introduced in 1985 on the Amiga 1000, the only difference being that multi byte integers ... container formats like Audio Video Interleave AVI , ANI animation fileformat ANI and WAV , which ... file even if the rest of the fileformat is unrecognised. The standard also allows the use of user ... fileformat used for storing song information to be played on electronic musical instruments. Microsoft s new MIDI fileformat consisted of a standard MIDI file enclosed in a RIFF wrapper , and had ... fileformat, and used it as the basis of an extended midifile that also includes instrument data in DLS format DLS format, embedded within the same .RMI file. INFO chunk placement problems For cataloguing ... more details
Notation InterchangeFileFormat NIFF is a music notation fileformat used primarily for transferring music notation between different scorewriter s. The NIFF project was started in February 1994 to create an open format that would allow exchange of music between various scanning Music OCR , editing and typesetting programs. The project was sponsored by several music notation software publishers. The NIFF format itself is based upon RIFF Fileformat RIFF ResourceInterchangeFileFormat , a file structure provided by Microsoft, in which data is divided into Lists, Chunks and Tags. Almost all data in a NIFF file are optional. The level of detail contained can range from just the pitch and timing akin to MIDI to a precise page layout, embedded graphics and embedded MIDI information. Though detailed and comprehensive, the standard never really caught on except for limited interchange between music OCR software and scorewriting software. Three of the music OCR programs in widespread use PhotoScore, SharpEye, and SmartScore export NIFF files. NIFF is now considered obsolete mainly due to the MusicXML format. As of February 2006 the NIFF project web site has been closed. The NIFF SDK is available at the http www.music notation.info en formats NIFF.html The NIFF SDK Archive for educational usage. External links http www.music notation.info en formats NIFF.html The NIFF SDK Archive Category Music notation file formats de Notation InterchangeFileFormat pl Notation InterchangeFileFormat ... more details
representation. ResourceInterchangeFileFormat a little endian variation of IFF Audio InterchangeFileFormat ILBM Interleaved Bitmap FourCC Magic number programming Format indicator Magic number Quetzal fileformat OSType External links http www.martinreddy.net gfx 2d IFF.txt EA IFF 85 Standard for InterchangeFormat Files the original IFF spec written by EA s Jerry Morrison January 14, 1985 http www.file extensions.org search ?searchstring interchangeInterchangefileformat entries at File ...Unreferenced date January 2008 Infobox fileformat name InterchangeFileFormat icon logo screenshot ... Standards and specs The InterchangeFileFormat IFF article at IBM developerworks page. AmigaOS Category Computer file formats Category AmigaOS Category Amiga Category MorphOS de InterchangeFileFormat es InterchangeFileFormat fr Interchangefileformat it InterchangeFileFormat nl InterchangeFileFormat ja InterchangeFileFormat pl InterchangeFileFormat ru InterchangeFileFormat fi IFF tiedostomuoto sv InterchangeFileFormat ... Commodore Amiga released 1985 latest release version latest release date genre Generic fileformat container for contained by extended from extended to standard url InterchangeFileFormat IFF , is a generic container format digital container fileformat originally introduced by the Electronic Arts ... fileformat, there are architectural similarities to XML . XML, however, is primarily a text format ... Music Driver , an IFF fileformat similar to the MIDI format. Apart from Aegis Sonix and Electronic ... of data between software produced by different companies. IFF files do not have any common file extension ... systems that generate IFF files, file extensions are not important . Structure An IFF file is built ... on even file offsets, as befits the origins of IFF on the Motorola 68000 processor, which couldn ... will be preceded by a pad byte. The top level structure of an IFF file consists of exactly one of the group ... more details
The JPEG FileInterchangeFormat JFIF is an image fileformat standard. It is a format for exchanging JPEG encoded files compliant with the JPEG JPEG InterchangeFormat JIF standard. It solves some of JIF s limitations in regard to simple JPEG encoded fileinterchange. As with all JIF compliant files ... 5, Information technology Digital compression and coding of continuous tone still images JPEG FileInterchangeFormat JFIF author ISO accessdate 2009 11 09 ref Ecma International abbr title Technical Report TR abbr 98 specifies the JPEG FileInterchangeFormat JFIF the first edition was published ... year 2009 title JPEG FileInterchangeFormat JFIF accessdate 2011 08 01 work ECMA TR 98 1st ed. publisher ... still images JPEG FileInterchangeFormat JFIF accessdate 2012 03 01 work ITU T T.871 ISO IEC 10918 ... References reflist External links http www.w3.org Graphics JPEG jfif3.pdf JPEG FileInterchangeFormat Specification v1.02 , September 1, 1992. Category Graphics file formats de JPEG FileInterchangeFormat fr JPEG FileInterchangeFormat .... Since 2009, JFIF is under development to be defined as ISO IEC 10918 5 JPEG Part 5 JPEG FileInterchangeFormat JFIF . ref name jfif cite web url http www.jpeg.org newsrel25.html title Press Release 48th WG1 meeting, Maui, USA JPEG XR enters FDIS status, JPEG FileInterchangeFormat JFIF to be standardized ..., but poorly designed JFIF or Exif parsers may not recognise the file properly. JFIF is compatible with Adobe Photoshop s JPEG Information Resource Block extensions, and IPTC Information Interchange Model ... set. In particular, images can be tagged with an absolute color space, sRGB . Fileformat structure ... segment in the file, hence making it simple to recognise a JFIF file. Exif images recorded ... 2046 specified that the image format used for transmitting JPEG images across the internet should be JFIF ... must be the first in the image file. In practice, many programs and digital cameras produce files ... more details
, originating in OSType on Macintosh, later adapted by InterchangeFileFormat IFF and derivatives ... Commodore Amiga also used this type of fileformat in 1985, with their IFF InterchangeFile ...Multiple issues copy edit April 2012 lead too short April 2012 more footnotes October 2008 A fileformat ... these formats compete with each other. File formats can be divided into Proprietary format proprietary and open format s. Generality Some file formats are designed for very particular sorts of data ... format images using lossless data compression . Other file formats, however, are designed for storage ... fileformat correctly. There are, however, two reasons why this is not always the case. First, some fileformat developers view their specification documents as trade secret s, and therefore do not release them to the public. Second, some fileformat developers never spend time writing a separate specification ... data in the format. Using file formats without a publicly available specification can be costly ... copyright , is more often used to protect a fileformat. Although patents for file formats are not directly ... . For example, using compression with the GIF fileformat requires the use of a patented algorithm ... is required to determine the format of a particular file within the filesystem &mdash an example ... the format of a file based on the section of its name following the final period. This portion of the filename ... can easily be tricked into treating a file as a different format simply by renaming it&mdash ... extensions would be a common occurrence and users may depend on them when looking for a file s format ... extension hiding is turned on by default. Internal metadata A second way to identify a fileformat is to store information regarding the format inside the file itself. Usually, such information is written ... the fileformat alone, but also real metadata about the file and its contents. For example most image file formats store information about image size, resolution, color space format and optionally ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Infobox fileformat name MapInfo InterchangeFormat icon screenshot caption extension .mif mime typecode uniform type magic genre GIS containerfor containedby owner MapInfo extendedfrom extendedto standard MapInfo InterchangeFormat is a map and database exporting fileformat of MapInfo Professional MapInfo software product. The MIF file filename usually ends with .mif suffix. Some MIF files also have a related MID file. The filename of a MID file usually ends with .mid suffix. See also MapInfo TAB format External links http www.gissky.com Download Download DataFormat Mapinfo Mif.pdf MapInfo InterchangeFormat Specification Category GIS file formats compu stub de MIF MID ... more details
other uses2 IIF Orphan date February 2009 The IIF fileformat, Intuit InterchangeFormat is a proprietary text file used by Intuit s Quickbooks software for importing and exporting lists and transactions. As of 2004 QuickBooks can also import data using the XML based qbXML file exchange format. References http developer.intuit.com uploadedFiles Membership Email Archive newsletter 0902 .htm Developer Newsletter 9 2002 Category Computer file formats software type stub ... more details
About Requirements InterchangeFormat RIF ReqIF Rif Expand German date June 2011 Die Reue RIF ReqIF Requirements InterchangeFormat is an Extensible Markup Language XML fileformat that can be used to exchange requirements, along with its associated metadata, between software tools from different vendors. The requirements exchange format also defines a workflow for transmitting the status of requirements between partners. Although developed in the automotive industry, ReqIF is suitable for lossless exchange of requirements in any industry. History In 2004, HIS Herstellerinitiative Software a consortium of German automotive manufacturers, defined a generic requirements interchangeformat called RIF. The format was handed over in 2008 to ProSTEP iViP e.V. for further maintenance. A project group responsible for international standardization further developed the format and handed over a revised version to Object Management Group OMG as Request for Comment in 2010. As the acronym RIF had an ambiguous meaning within the OMG, the new name ReqIF was introduced to separate it from the W3C s Rule InterchangeFormat . In April 2011, the version 1.0.1 of ReqIF was adopted by OMG as a formal specification OMG Document Number formal 2011 04 02 . Features Application Operation Building ReqIF files See also Requirement External links http www.automotive his.de rif doku.php?id welcome HIS Spezifikationen German http www.prostep.org rif ProSTEP iViP page with Information and Specifications German http www.omg.org cgi bin doc?mantis 2010 3 7 Requirements InterchangeFormat ReqIF Request for Comments English http www.omg.org spec ReqIF OMG Requirements InterchangeFormat ReqIF Specification English Categories Category Articles created via the Article Wizard Category XML markup languages stub ... more details
, Spatial Archive and InterchangeFormat, pp. 183 191 Category Interoperability Category GIS file formats ...wikify date November 2010 The Spatial Archive and InterchangeFormat SAIF, pronounced safe was defined in the early 1990s as a self describing, extensible format designed to support interoperability and storage of geospatial data. SAIF Dataset SAIF has two major components that together define SAIFtalk. The first is the Class Syntax Notation CSN , a data definition language used to define a dataset s schema. The second is the Object Syntax Notation OSN , a data language used to represent the object data adhering to the schema. The CSN and OSN are contained in the same physical file, along with a directory at the beginning of the file. The use of ASCII text and a straightforward syntax for both CSN and OSN ensure that they can be parsed easily and understood directly by users and developers. A SAIF dataset, with a .saf or .zip extension, is compressed using the zip archive format. Schema Definition SAIF defines 285 classes including enumerations in the Class Syntax Notation, covering the definitions of high level features, geometric types, topological relationships, temporal coordinates and relationships, geodetic coordinate system components and metadata. These can be considered as forming ..., M., P. Friesen, D. Lutz, and D. Murray. 1997. Spatial Archive and InterchangeFormat SAIF . in Spatial ..., Netherlands. ISBN 0 08 042433 3. Surveys and Resource Mapping Branch. Spatial Archive and InterchangeFormat, Release 3.2, Formal Definition. 1995. also Release 3.1 1994 3.0 1993 2.0, 1992 1.0 1991 and 0.1, 1990 Surveys and Resource Mapping Branch, British Columbia Ministry of Environment, Lands ..., i.e., the semantically rich SAIF model, and from there transformed into a model and format ... 64080 publication.html CGIS SAIF Canadian Geomatics Interchange Standard Spatial Archive and InterchangeFormat Formal Definition Release 3.2 , issue CAN CGSB 171.1 95, catalogue number P29 171 001 ... more details
Infobox fileformat name LDIF extension .ldif genre Data interchange standard RFC 2849 The LDAP Data InterchangeFormat LDIF is a standard plain text data interchangeformat for representing Lightweight Directory Access Protocol LDAP Lightweight Directory Access Protocol directory content and update requests. LDIF conveys directory content as a set of records, one record for each object or entry . It represents update requests, such as Add, Modify, Delete, and Rename, as a set of records, one record for each update request. LDIF was designed in the early 1990s by Tim Howes , Mark C Smith, and Gordon Good while at the University of Michigan . LDIF was updated and extended in the late 1990s for use with Version 3 of LDAP. This later version of LDIF is called version 1 and is formally specified in RFC 2849, an Internet Engineering Task Force IETF Standard Track Request for Comment RFC . RFC 2849, authored by Gordon Good, was published in June 2000 and is currently a Proposed Standard. A number ... Data InterchangeFormat LDIF Technical Specification RFC 4510 &mdash Lightweight Directory Access ... Internet standards cs LDAP Data InterchangeFormat de LDAP Data InterchangeFormat fr LDAP Data InterchangeFormat hu LDAP Data InterchangeFormat pl LDAP Data InterchangeFormat pt LDAP Data InterchangeFormat ru LDIF tr LDIF ... in the future. Content Record Format Each content record is represented as a group of attributes, with records .... The content record format is a subset of the Internet Directory Information type. http www.ietf.org ... certain characters properly when one exports their Yahoo address book in LDIF format. For example .... As a result, when the LDIF file is imported into Thunderbird, for example, a text phrase like John ... multiple single valued attributes for two different directory entries this format is used ... of an LDIF file that adds a telephone number to an existing user dn cn Peter Michaels, ou Artists ... more details
The Rule InterchangeFormat RIF is a W3C Recommendation . RIF is part of the infrastructure for the semantic web , along with principally SPARQL , Resource Description Framework RDF and Web Ontology Language OWL . Although originally envisioned by many as a rules layer for the semantic web, in reality the design of RIF is based on the observation that there are many rules languages in existence, and what is needed is to exchange rules between them. ref Kifer, Michael 2008 . http www.springerlink.com content e7v2802743688216 Rule InterchangeFormat The Framework . in Web Reasoning and Rule Systems. Lecture Notes in Computer Science ref RIF includes three dialects, a Core dialect which is extended into a Basic Logic Dialect BLD and Production Rule Dialect PRD ref http www.w3.org TR 2010 NOTE rif overview 20100622 ref . History The RIF working group was chartered in late 2005. Among its goals was drawing in members of the commercial rules marketplace. The working group started with more than 50 members and two chairs drawn from industry, Christian de Sainte Marie of ILOG , and Chris Welty of IBM . The charter, to develop an interchangeformat between existing rule systems was influenced by a workshop in the spring of 2005 in which it was clear that one rule language would not serve the needs of all interested parties Dr. Welty described the outcome of the workshop as Nash Equilibrium ref Welty, Chris 2009 . http www.w3.org 2005 rules wiki images b b0 W3C RIF CW 9 09.pdf Rule InterchangeFormat . Invited presentation to the NY Semantic Web Meetup. ref . RIF became a W3C Recommendation ... F9 ZhaoBoley.pdf Zhao & Boley. Uncertainty Treatment in the Rule InterchangeFormat From Encoding ... representation languages de Rule InterchangeFormat fr Rule InterchangeFormat uk Rule InterchangeFormat zh ..., although targeting modeling not run time interchange. References references External links http ... more details
Data InterchangeFormat .dif is a text filefileformatformat used to import export single spreadsheet s between spreadsheet programs OpenOffice.org Calc , Microsoft Excel Excel , Gnumeric , StarCalc , Lotus 1 2 3 , FileMaker , dBase , Framework office suite Framework , Multiplan , etc. . It is also known as Navy DIF . One limitation is that DIF format cannot handle multiple spreadsheets in a single workbook. History DIF was developed by Software Arts, Inc. the developers of the VisiCalc program in the early 1980s. The specification was included in many copies of VisiCalc, and published in Byte Magazine . Bob Frankston developed the format, with input from others, including Mitch Kapor , who helped so that it could work with his VisiPlot program. Mitch later went on to found Lotus Software Lotus and make Lotus 1 2 3 happen. The specification was copyright 1981. DIF was a registered trademark of Software Arts Products Corp. a legal name for Software Arts at the time . Syntax DIF stores everything in an ASCII text file to mitigate many cross platform issues back in the days of its creation. However modern spreadsheet software, e.g. OpenOffice.org Calc and Gnumeric , offer more character encoding to export import. The file is divided into 2 sections header and data. Everything in DIF is represented by a 2 or 3 line chunk. Headers get a 3 line chunk data, 2. Header chunks start with a text ... of VisiCalc , on the Talk Data InterchangeFormat discussion page of this article External links http ... compute issue25 105 3 NEW PRODUCTS SOFTWARE ARTS ESTABLISHES DATA INTERCHANGE FORMAT.php Announcement of DIF Clearinghouse by Software Arts Products Corp. Category Spreadsheet file formats Category Data serialization formats pl Data InterchangeFormat ... has a double quote in text td td 3 td tr table In a .dif file, this would be pre TABLE 0,1 EXCEL VECTORS ... quote in text 0, 3 V 1,0 EOD pre References Jeff Walden File Formats for Popular PC Software ... more details
Infobox fileformat name Quicken InterchangeFormat extension .qif mime owner Intuit genre extendedfrom standard Quicken InterchangeFormat QIF is an open specification for reading and writing financial data to media i.e. Computer filefile s . Background Although still widely used, QIF is an older format ... personal quicken qif qif faqs.html ref Quicken s proposed replacement for the QIF format has been the QFX fileformat Quicken Web Connect QFX format. It is commonly supported by financial institutions ..., free for anyone to use. Data Format A QIF file typically has the following structure code Type ... gnucash trunk src import export qif import file format.txt GnuCash QIF format notes http www.codeplex.com ... InterchangeFormat fr Quicken InterchangeFormat ru QIF ... u format files that Quicken Personal and Quicken Personal Plus can import. ref can read QIF files to import ... either QIF or OFX format files, and Microsoft does not charge banks any licensing fees to use OFX ... the data in the file is stored in ASCII strings, and the file could be edited in any text editor ... D03 03 10 T 421.35 PSPRINGFIELD WATER UTILITY etc. Header Line The first line in the file .... If the Quicken file uses Classes, this can be indicated by a slash followed by the class literal .... Same format as L Categorization field. Splits Sgas from Esso E Split memo any text to go with this split item. Splits Ework trips Amount for this split of the item. Same format as T field. Splits 1,000.50 ... the end of the current transaction. The last detail item in the file should end with a separator line ... for QuickBooks exporting to QIF QuickBooks doesn t allow exporting to QIF. Only the Intuit InterchangeFormat IIF format is supported. An IIF to QIF converter will not solve the problem either, as the journal entries can t be exported in IIF format, only the lists are exportable. A passable hack ... the report but use the print to file option. Set the file type to Excel before printing. Rename the extension ... more details
Standard InterchangeFormat , called SIF, is a geospatial data exchange format. A standard or neutral format used to move graphics files between computer systems. It was originally developed under DOD Project 2851 and is currently codified in Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata maintained by the Federal Geographic Data Committee . ref Federal Geographic Data Committee. FGDC STD 001 1998. Content standard for digital geospatial metadata revised June 1998 . Federal Geographic Data Committee. Washington, D.C. Available on line http www.fgdc.gov standards projects FGDC standards projects metadata base metadata index html ref Unit 69 of the NCGIA Core Corriculum in GIS states that SIF is a popular data exchange format for many GIS packages and was developed to support exchange of data between Intergraph and other systems. ref Goodchild, M.F., and K.K. Kemp, eds. 1990. NCGIA Core Curriculum in GIS. National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis, University of California, Santa Barbara CA. ref Navteq uses Standard InterchangeFormat SIF ref Standard InterchangeFormat SIF , Navteq, Chicago, Ill, http www.navteq.com ref Another example of data available in SIF format can be found online from the NASA s BOREAS project ref BOREAS Staff. 2000. Vector Topographic Map Data over the NSA and SSA in SIF Format. Data set. Available on line http www.daac.ornl.gov from Oak Ridge National Laboratory Distributed Active Archive Center, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, U.S.A. ref that also claims that the SIF format is not well documented. Additional criticism of SIF, along with recognition of SIF s ubiquity and utility for exchanging data, is acknowledge in the online journal article Is a Standard Terrain Data Format Necessary? ref Is a Standard Terrain Data Format Necessary? Sabrina Sestito and David M a do w Air Operations Division, DSTO, PO Box 4331, Melbourne Vic 3001, Australia available online at http www.siaa.asn.au get 2410916969.pdf ref See also Map database management ... more details
Maker InterchangeFormat MIF is a proprietary markup language associated with Adobe Systems FrameMaker product for technical document preparation. While MIF is essentially specific to a single program FrameMaker , it was widely used in the complex document workflows of small enterprises, especially in the industrial and manufacturing sector. External links http partners.adobe.com public developer en framemaker MIF Reference.pdf MIF 7.0 Reference on Adobe Website http help.adobe.com en US FrameMaker 8.0 mif reference.pdf MIF 8.0 Reference on Adobe Website http help.adobe.com en US FrameMaker 9.0 MIF Reference MIF Reference.pdf MIF 9.0 Reference on Adobe Website http java.sun.com j2se javadoc mifdoclet MIF Doclet , an extension to the Javadoc tool that generates Java programming language Java documentation in MIF rather than HTML. Category Markup languages compu lang stub de Maker InterchangeFormat ... more details
more footnotes date March 2011 Knowledge InterchangeFormat KIF is a computer oriented language for the interchange of knowledge among disparate computer program s. It has declarative semantics i.e., the meaning of expressions in the representation can be understood without appeal to an interpreter for manipulating those expressions it is logically comprehensive i.e. it provides for the expression of arbitrary sentences in the First order logic first order predicate calculus it provides for the representation of knowledge about the representation of knowledge it provides for the representation of Non monotonic logic nonmonotonic reasoning rules and it provides for the definition of objects, functions, and relations. It was originally created by Michael Genesereth , Richard Fikes and others participating in the DARPA knowledge Sharing Effort . There have been a number of versions of KIF. Although the original KIF group intended to submit to a formal standardization standards body, that did not occur. A later version called Common logic has since been developed for submission to ISO and has been approved and published. A variant called SUO KIF ref http suo.ieee.org SUO KIF suo kif.html SUO KIF syntax , IEEE . ref is the language in which the Suggested Upper Merged Ontology ref http www.ontologyportal.org Suggested Upper Merged Ontology . ref is written. See also Knowledge Query and Manipulation Language References reflist External links http www.ksl.stanford.edu knowledge sharing kif Knowledge InterchangeFormat page at the Stanford AI Lab http iso commonlogic.org Common Logic Category Knowledge representation languages Category Ontology information science Category Logic in computer science compu sci stub de Knowledge InterchangeFormat zh ... more details
Infobox fileformat name PFIF br small nowrap People Finder InterchangeFormat released 2005 09 04 latest release version 1.3 latest release date 2011 03 07 extended from XML free Yes standard http zesty.ca pfif 1.3 PFIF 1.3 People Finder InterchangeFormat PFIF is a widely used open data standard for information about missing or displaced people. PFIF was designed to enable information sharing among governments, relief organizations, and other survivor registries to help people find and contact their family and friends after a disaster. Overview PFIF is extended from XML . It consists of person records, which contain identifying information about a person, and note records, which contain comments and updates on the status and location of a person. Each note is attached to one person. PFIF defines the set of fields in these records and an XML based format to store or transfer them. PFIF XML records can be embedded in Atom standard Atom feeds or RSS feeds. PFIF allows different repositories of missing person data to exchange and aggregate their records. Every record has a unique identifier, which indicates the domain name of the original repository where the record was created. The unique record identifier is preserved as the record is copied from one repository to another. For example, any repository that receives a copy of a given person can publish a note attached to that person, and even as the note and person are copied to other repositories, they remain traceable to their respective original sources. History Within three days after the 2001 September 11 attacks , people were using over 25 different online forums and survivor registries to report and check on their family and friends. ref cite web url http webarchive.loc.gov lcwa0001 20010914220553 http safe.millennium.berkeley.edu ... the first specification for People Finder InterchangeFormat, ref cite web title A personal history ... Computer file formats Category Open formats Category Data modeling languages Category Data serialization ... more details
Context date October 2009 The CALS Raster fileformat is a standard for the interchange of graphics data. It was developed as part of the CALS DOD CALS DOD initiative . It defines a standard for encoding and compression of raster bit mapped image data. References MIL R 28002 Requirement for Raster Graphics Representation in Binary Format MIL PRF 28002 Externals Links http www.fileformat.info format cals CALS Raster FileFormat Summary Graphics file formats Category Graphics file formats Category Technical communication ... more details
There is one major uncompressed audio format, PCM , which is usually stored in a .wav file on Microsoft Windows Windows or in a .aiff file on Mac OS . The AIFF format is based on the InterchangeFileFormat IFF . The WAV format is based on the RIFF FileformatResourceInterchangeFileFormat RIFF ... use a ResourceInterchangeFileFormat RIFF structure. Windows Media Audio wma the popular Windows ...An audio fileformat is a fileformat for storing digital audio data on a computer system. This data ... with defined storage layer. Types of formats It is important to distinguish between a fileformat ... itself is stored in a file with a specific audio fileformat. Although most audio file formats support ... fileformat AU or raw audio format raw header less PCM Formats with lossless data compression lossless ... in the file. See Broadcast Wave Format European Broadcasting Union Specification of the Broadcast ... BWF as their preferred format. The .cda Compact Disk Audio Track is a small file that serves as a File ... not considered to be a proper audio fileformat. Lossless compressed audio formats A lossless ... function, and voice recorders AIFF standard audio fileformat used by Apple Inc. Apple . It could ... style Sony ATRAC format. It always has a .wav file extension. To open these files, install the ATRAC3 drivers. Au fileformat Au the standard audio fileformat used by Sun Microsystems Sun , Unix and Java ..., same as the ITU T s G.722.2 specification. Dct FileFormat dct A variable codec format designed .... FLAC flac Fileformat for the Free Lossless Audio Codec, a lossless compression codec. GSM FR ... MPEG Layer III Audio. Is the most common sound fileformat used today. Musepack mpc Musepack or MPC ... no audio data itself. raw audio format raw a raw file can contain audio in any format but is usually ..., real time lossless audio codec. VOX fileformat vox the vox format most commonly uses the Dialogic ... in order to play a vox file. wav standard audio file container format used mainly in Microsoft Windows ... more details
FileFormat TIFF Rev. 6.0 RGB or YCbCr for uncompressed image files, and ResourceInterchangeFile ... specification describes the ResourceInterchangeFileFormat RIFF fileformat used for WAV audio files ... structures of digital cameras Design rule for Camera File system Infobox fileformat name extension ... genre container for contained by extended from Tagged Image FileFormat TIFF , JPEG , WAV extended to Design rule for Camera File system DCF standard Exchangeable image fileformat Exif is a standard that specifies the fileformat formats for image s, sound , and ancillary tags used by digital camera ... & Imaging Products Association, CIPA DC 008 Translation 2010, Exchangeable image fileformat ... between the tags defined in the Tagged Image FileFormat TIFF , Exif, Tag Image FileFormat Electronic ... standard, the Exif format has a number of drawbacks, mostly relating to its use of legacy file structures ... any custom format metadata in the file. This is used increasingly by camera manufacturers to store ... raw file formats. To solve this problem, Adobe developed the Digital Negative fileformat DNG format a TIFF based raw fileformat , in hopes that manufacturers would standardize on a single, raw file ... photo Image file formats IPTC Information Interchange Model Metadata Working Group Tag Image FileFormat Electronic Photography TIFF EP Comparison of metadata editors References reflist 2 Refbegin ... title Exchangeable Image FileFormat for Digital Still Cameras JEITA CP 3451 version Version 2.2 format ... Graphics file formats DEFAULTSORT Exchangeable Image FileFormat Category Digital photography Category Graphics file formats Category Metadata ar ca Exchangeable image fileformat cs Exif da EXIF de Exchangeable Image FileFormat es Exchangeable image fileformat eo Exif fa fr Exchangeable image fileformat ko id Exchangeable Image File it Exchangeable image fileformat hu Exif ml nl Exchangeable image fileformat ja Exchangeable ... more details
Infobox fileformat name Web ARchive extension .war mime owner Sun Microsystems creatorcode genre containerfor JavaServer Pages JSP , Java Servlet containedby extendedfrom extendedto In computing , a WAR file or W eb application AR chive ref http java.sun.com developer technicalArticles Servlets servletapi ref is a JAR fileformat JAR file used to distribute a collection of JavaServer Pages , Java Servlet Java Servlets , Java programming language Java class fileformat class es, XML files, tag libraries and static Web pages HTML and related files that together constitute a Web application . Content and structure A WAR file may be digital signature digitally signed in the same way as a JAR file ... s classpath. See also Related file formats EAR fileformat JAR fileformat References Reflist ... 5 Web Modules Tutorial DEFAULTSORT War FileFormat Sun Category Archive formats Category Java enterprise platform de Web Archive es WAR archivo fr WAR format de fichier it WAR formato file hu WAR f jlform tum ... file. The WEB INF directory in the WAR file contains a file named web.xml which defines the structure of the web application. If the web application is only serving JSP files, the web.xml file is not strictly ... to which Java Servlet servlet a Uniform Resource Locator URL request is to be routed. web.xml ... during runtime. Any change whatsoever requires regenerating and redeploying the entire WAR file. The following sample web.xml file demonstrates how a Java Servlet servlet is declared and associated ... servlet name HelloServlet servlet name url pattern HelloServlet url pattern servlet mapping resource ref description Resource reference to a factory for javax.mail.Session instances that may be used for sending ... res auth resource ref web app source The WEB INF classes directory is on the Java Classloader ClassLoader ... 2.5 Web ARchive WAR File http java.sun.com xml ns j2ee web app 2 4.xsd Sun Microsystems XML Schema for the Servlet 2.4 Web ARchive WAR File http jcp.org en jsr detail?id 154 JSR 154 Java Servlet ... more details
Quetzal is a standardised fileformat for the saved state of Z machine games, invented by Martin Frost Programmer Martin Frost . Prior to the introduction of Quetzal, each Z machine interpreter saved games in its own format Quetzal enabled players to begin a game on one architecture for example, a pocket computer and end it on another. Use of the format is strongly recommended in Graham Nelson s Z machine standards document, but not obligatory. Most modern Z machines have the ability to save Quetzal files. The files are InterchangeFileFormat IFF files with a FORM of IFZS presumably standing for interactive fiction Z machine save , although the saved files are commonly given an extension of .sav less commonly sighted are quz and qtz . Despite the reference to the Z machine in the FORM code, the format has proved flexible enough to be adapted for at least one alternative architecture, Glulx . The magic number reading of the files are often shown as pre IFF data, Z machine or Glulx saved game file Quetzal pre The format s name is a backronym for Q uetzal U nifies E fficiently T he Z Machine A rchive L anguage . Version 1.3b, which is widely available, contains a bug later corrected in version 1.4 after a save instruction, the Z machine requires that a success code is saved in a particular place which differs depending on the version . Versions of the Quetzal standard before 1.4 have reference only to the instruction after the save, which complicates finding the correct place to put the success code. External links http mirror.ifarchive.org if archive infocom interpreters specification savefile 14.txt Version 1.4 of the specification http www.gnelson.demon.co.uk zspec quetzal.html The obsolete version 1.3b http www.eblong.com zarf glulx glulx spec 1.html s.7 Quetzal as applied to Glulx Category Computer file formats ... more details
A document fileformat is a Text file text or Binary file binary computer filefileformat for storing ... exist a multitude of incompatible document file formats. A rough consensus has been established that XML is to be the basis for future document file formats. Examples of XML based open format open standards ... fileformat. It has also become International Organization for Standardization ISO International Electrotechnical Commission IEC standard ISO 15445 2000 . The default binary fileformat used by Microsoft ... title MS DOC Word Binary FileFormat .doc Structure Specification author Microsoft Corporation date 2010 07 23 accessdate 2010 08 08 ref DjVu fileformat designed primarily to store scanned documents ... .wpd, .wp, .wp7, .doc Note possible confusion with Word format extension See also List of file ... Open XML ISO 29500 2008 . In 1993, the ITU T tried to establish a standard for document file formats, known as the Open Document Architecture ODA which was supposed to replace all competing document file .... It did not succeed. Page description language s such as PostScript and Portable Document Format PDF ... format and is not always fully supported by other word processors. Common document file formats ASCII , UTF 8 plain text formats Amigaguide DOC computing .doc for Microsoft Word Structural binary format developed by Microsoft specifications available since 2008 under the Microsoft ... docs OfficeBinaryFormats.mspx title Microsoft Office Binary doc, xls, ppt File Formats date 2008 ... DjVu.org accessdate 2009 03 05 ref DocBook an XML format for technical documenation HTML .html, .htm , open standard, ISO from 2000 , in combination with possible image file s referred to. FictionBook .fb2 open XML based e book format Office Open XML .docx XML based standard for office documents, ISO ... OpenOffice.org XML .sxw open, XML based format for office documents Open XML Paper Specification ... Handheld document format Plucker Handheld navigable widely used Citation needed date October 2010 ... more details
Infobox fileformat name QFX icon logo screenshot caption extension tt .qfx tt mime type code uniform type magic owner Intuit released latest release version latest release date genre container for Finance Financial information contained by extended from Open Financial Exchange extended to standard url QFX is Intuit s proprietary version of the standard Open Financial Exchange OFX financial interchangefileformat . QFX is used in Intuit s Web Connect and Direct Connect features to transmit and receive financial information over the internet. ref http qfx.extensionfile.net extensionfile.net ref ref http financialsoft.about.com od financialsoftwareglossary g def QFX.htm about.com ref ref cite web title Intuit s Direct Connect Developer Site url http fi.intuit.com whyconnect FAQs ref A QFX file is a standard Open Financial Exchange OFX file with additional fields to support a licensing fee paid by institutions to Intuit . In contrast, the standard OFX format is a free and open standard . ref cite web url http www.ofx.net AboutOFX AboutOFX.aspx title Official OFX FAQ accessdate 2009 02 09 ref Intuit s Quicken software will only import QFX files where the providing institution has paid the fee and in some cases passed quality tests, otherwise giving the error message Quicken is currently unable to verify the financial institution information for this download . ref cite web url http news.zdnet.com 2100 3513 22 138323.html title Customers bemoan changes in Quicken 2005 accessdate 2009 02 09 ref ref cite web url http www.boingboing.net 2005 01 29 quicken disables the.html title Quicken Disabled QIF In Favor of QFX accessdate 2009 02 09 ref ref cite web title Intuit Help For QFX Import Failure url http web.intuit.com support quicken 2000 win 569878.html ref The same error message is given for Quicken users attempting to import previously downloaded QFX files with non supported versions of Quicken i.e. Quicken 2008 and earlier . See also Open Financial Exchange References Reflist ... more details
Infobox fileformat name XCF icon logo screenshot caption extension .xcf mime type code uniform type magic owner GIMP type container for Graphics contained by extended from extended to standard XCF , short for eXperimental Computing Facility , ref name name cite web quote The name XCF honors the Gimp s origin at the eXperimental Computing Facility of the University of California at Berkeley. url http henning.makholm.net xcftools xcfspec.txt title Partial Specification of the XCF FileFormat date 2006 07 11 accessdate 2007 09 02 ref is the native image format of the GIMP image editing program. It supports saving each Layers digital image editing layer , the current selection, channels, transparency, paths and guides. The image data saved are compressed only by a simple Run length encoding RLE ... be opened as normal image files. The XCF fileformat is mostly backward compatible . For example ... as ordinary image layers in GIMP 1.2. The use of XCF as a data interchangeformat is not recommended by the GIMP developers, ref http marc.info ?l gimp developer&m 100852164010776&w 2 ref since the format reflects the GIMP s internal data structures, and there may be minor format changes in future ... a raster fileformat called OpenRaster , modelled on the OpenDocument format, for use in both applications in a future version. Software support XCF is used as a fileformat in other programs besides ...?page 2 plans for CinePaint to move away from XCF as a fileformat. The XCF fileformat used in CinePaint has diverged from the GIMP s native format, so XCF files created in the GIMP cannot be opened in Cinepaint, and vice versa. Some image viewers and conversion software can read the format with varying ... images from version 3.71.02 References Reflist 1 Graphics file formats DEFAULTSORT Xcf FileFormat Category Graphics file formats de XCF fr XCF it XCF formato di file na XCF ja XCF pl XCF pt XCF ... of the format. Henning Makholm see XCFTools below has written a http svn.gnome.org viewvc gimp trunk ... more details
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