Organization of the Rowanduz Kurds publisher London School of Economics year 1940 last Leach first Edmund url http www.goodreads.com book show 1105353.Social and Economic Organization of the Rowanduz ... 2009 09 06 ref References reflist Category RowanduzRowanduz Category Nochiya settlements ar ... more details
One source date August 2011 Infobox person name Arshak Galfaian image image size 175px alt caption birth name Arshak Galfaian birth date 1858 birth place Erzurum , Western Armenia death date Death year and age 1916 1858 death place Rowanduz , Iraq body discovered death cause Wounded in the chest resting place Armenian Pantheon of Tbilisi resting place coordinates residence nationality Armenians Armenian ethnicity citizenship other names Keri known for Fedayi education occupation years active 1880s 1916 home town successor party Armenian Revolutionary Federation Dashnaktsutyun opponents boards religion Armenian Apostolic Church spouse signature footnotes box width Arshak Galfaian better known by his nom de guerre Keri Erzurum , Western Armenia 1858 Rowanduz , Iraqi Kurdistan May 15, 1916 became member of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation . ref Antranig Chalabian, General Andranik and the Armenian Revolutionary Movement Page 583 ref He was the foot soldier during 1904 Sasun Uprising 1904 Uprising , Armenian Tatar massacres 1905 1907 , and with Yeprem in Persian constitutional revolution, leading the Caucasian troops after the death of Yeprem. After the decleration of World War I , he become the commander of the 4th Armenian volunteer unit in 1914 took part in the battle of Sarikamish at the Barduz pass . Relieved the besieged Russian and Armenian troops at Ruwanduz in 1916. His body was transferred to Tiflis and buried there in Armenian Pantheon of Tbilisi Khojivanq cemetery . gallery File Commanders of Armenian volunteer units.png Keri of the 4th battalion, Hamazasp of the 3rd battalion, Sargis Mehrabyan Vartan of regiment of Ararat gallery References reflist Persondata NAME Gafavian, Arshak ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1858 PLACE OF BIRTH Erzurum , Western Armenia DATE OF DEATH May 15, 1916 PLACE OF DEATH Rowanduz , Iraq Category People from Erzurum Category Ottoman Armenians Category 1858 births Category 1916 deaths ru ... more details
Mu a ir Assyrian lang akk sup KUR sup Mu a ir and variants, including Mutsatsir, Akkadian language Akkadian for Exit of the Serpent Snake , in Urartian language Urartian Ardini likely from Armenian language Armenian Artin was an ancient city of Urartu , attested in Assyrian sources of the 9th and 8th centuries BC. It was acquired by the Urartian King Ishpuinis of Urartu Ishpuini ca. 800 BC see the Kelashin Stele . The city s tutelary deity was Khaldi god sup d sup aldi . The name Musasir in Akkadian means exit of the serpent . The city s location is not known with certainty, although there are a number of hypotheses, all in the general area of Coord 36 N 46 E , in the Zagros south of Lake Urmia . Fran ois Thureau Dangin tentatively located it at Mudjesir , 10 km west of Topzawa . Reza Heidari, an archaeologist of the Cultural Heritage and Tourism Organization of Iran s West Azarbaijan Province claims Rabat Tepe near Sardasht , Iran as the location of Mu a ir. ref http www.archaeologynews.org link.asp?ID 46900 Archaeologynews.org ref Lynch claimed that it was close to the modern town of Rowanduz in Iraqi Kurdistan ref cite web title Armenia travels and studies year 1901 last Lynch first H.F.B. url http www.archive.org stream armeniatravelsst02lync armeniatravelsst02lync djvu.txt accessdate 2009 09 08 ref References Reflist Portal Ancient Near East Urartian cities Category Mannaeans Category History of Armenia Category Urartian cities Category Former populated places in Iran Category Archaeological sites in Iran Rabat Tepe AncientNearEast stub NEast archaeology stub Armenia hist stub Link GA pl ar cs Musasir de Musasir ko it Musasir pl Musasir ru ... more details
district Soran 94 , cities are Town of Soran , Rowanduz Rawanduz and Diana, Iraq Diana Mergasur ... K sanjaq lang ara , population 15123 Ma m r lang ara , population 18128 Rowanduz Raw nd z ... more details
For the city in Oman, see Sumail, Oman Image Assirijskaya cerkov.jpg thumb 250ppx Assyrian church named Church Of Martyrs Image Iraqvillagesumail3.JPG thumb 250ppx Townhall Building Simele or Sumail Kurdish language Kurdish S m l , lang syr , Arabic is a town located in the Iraq i Dahuk Governorate province of Dohuk . The city is on the main road that connects Iraq to its neighbour Turkey . It is 14 kilometers west of the Dahuk, Iraq city of Dohuk . Etymology The town was mention by Yaqut al Hamawi as Simwel which is though to be a corruption of the Syriac Simmala lang syr meaning left . Another possible origin could be the Syriac Shma Il lang syc , which means listen lord . ref http www.ankawa.com forum index.php?topic 105353.0 , Ankawa.com Ar ref History The town was converted to Christianity in the 2nd century and was later famous for its Syrian manuscripts. Its Assyrians Assyrian Christian inhabitants were split between the Syriac Orthodox Church and the Church of the East . ref name ankawa http www.ankawa.com forum index.php?topic 105353.0 Ankawa.com ref Its Christian inhabitants were forced out of the town by the Yazidis who settled the town in 1800. They were in turn massacred by Mir Muhammad of Rowanduz . Later on Arab tribes started settling the area. ref name ankawa Sumail in the early 20th century was a very small Kurd ish village. An Assyrian community formed in Sumail during World War I and the mass migration from the Hakkari region of Turkey , due to the Assyrian Genocide 1915 genocide by the Ottoman Empire against native Armenians and Assyrian people Assyrians . Simele Massacre Main Simele Massacre The Assyrian people who resided in Sumail and its neighbouring area were subjected to 1933 Massacre of Sumail a massacre on August 7, 1933, this time implemented by the Iraqi government. The massacre was the first genocide in Iraq s young history after the establishment of the new Iraqi st ... more details
Image Iraq Dist.png right thumb Provinces and districts of Iraq Iraq s 18 Provinces of Iraq provinces are subdivided into 111 districts qadaa . The district usually bears the same name as the district capital. The districts are also separated into sub districts. The districts are listed below, by province with capital in parentheses Anbar Province Image Anbarprovincedistricts.PNG right 250px Al Ka im District Al Ka im Ar Rutba district Al Rutba District Al Rutba Anah district Ana District Anah Falluja District Falluja Haditha District Haditha H t District H t Ramadi District Ramadi Muthanna Province Image Muthanaprovincedis.jpg right 250px Al Khidhir District Al Khidhir Al Rumaitha District Al Rumaitha Al Salman District Al Salman Al Samawa District Samawa clear Qadisiyyah Province Afaq District Afaq Al Shamiya District Al Shamiya Diwaniya District Diwaniya Hamza District Hamza Arbil Province Arbil Province is part of Iraqi Kurdistan , with the exception of the southern Makhmour district. Arbil 71 Koisanjaq 80 Shaqlawa 89 , cities are Salahaddin and Hareer Soran District 94 , cities are Town of Soran , Rowanduz Rawanduz and Diana Makhmour District Makhmour Mergasur 83 Choman 66 Babylon Province Al Mahawil District Al Mahawil Al Musayab District Al Musayab Hashimiya District Hashimiya Hilla District Hilla Baghdad Province Abu Ghraib District Al Istiqlal District Al Mada in District Mahmudiya District Mahmoudiyah, Iraq Mahmudiya Taji District Al Tarmia District Administrative districts in Baghdad Baghdad City Adhamiyah Karkh Karadah Kadhimyah Mansour district Mansour Sadr City Al Rashid, Baghdad Al Rashid Rusafa 9 Nissan Basra Province Abu Al Khaseeb District Abu Al Khaseeb Al Midaina District Al Midaina Al Qurna District Al Qurna Al Zubair District Al Zubair Basrah District Basrah al Faw District al Faw Dhi Qar Province Al Chibayish District Al Chibayish Al Rifa i District Al Rifa i Al Shatra District Al Shatra Nassriya District Nassriya Suq Al Shoyokh District Suq A ... more details
the Ottoman Turks in a major engagement at Sauj Bulak and drove them back to Rowanduz . ref name ... and drove them back to Rowanduz . ref name Senchar He sometimes had limited control over Armenians ... more details
unreferenced date October 2011 Assyrian culture The following is a list of current Assyrian people Assyrian towns and villages . It is worth mentioning that a good amount of Assyrians in the Middle East live in cities and not rural areas because of events during the 20th century see Assyrian genocide . These cities include Arbil , Duhok, Iraq Dohuk , Mosul , Baghdad , Kirkuk , Basra , Tehran , Urmia , Aleppo , Damascus , Homs and Istanbul . Inhabitants of these villages and towns are Assyrian people who speak Aramaic and follow primarily the Assyrian Church of the East , Chaldean Catholic Church , Syriac Orthodox Church , Syriac Catholic Church and Ancient Church of the East . Most are in northern Iraq , northwestern Iran , southeastern Turkey and northeastern Syria , a region in and around the traditional and historic Assyrian homeland. Currently, there are a number of villages in northern Iraq that are emptied. This is mostly due to the Al Anfal Campaign of the 1980s. Iraq Arbil Governorate Arbil Province Image IraqArbil.png right Map showing Arbil governorate in Iraq class wikitable Settlement Assyrian Neo Aramaic Aramaic Note s Nineveh is another city Ankawa big big Armota big big Batas big big Darbandokeh big big Diyana big big Harir big big Hawdiyan Hinari Rowanduz big big Seerishmi big big Shaqlawa big big Qalata big big Dahuk Governorate Dohuk Province Image IraqDahuk.png right Map showing Dahuk province in Iraq Dohuk District Babelo Bagerat Duhok, Iraq Dohuk Nohadra big big Gondekosa Korygavana Semel District Avzrog Upper Avzrog Bajed Berav Bajed Kindal Bakhitma Bakhloja Jambor Semele Sheze Shkafte Surka Emptied villages br Badaliya Der Jondi Hejirke Mar Yako Mawana Zakho District Berseve Dashtatakh Der Abon Levo Marga Margasor Navkandala Piraka Pish Khabour Zakho Emptied villages Br Alanesh Bahnona Benekhre Bhere Der Hozan Derashish Istablan Malla Arap Margashish Qarawla Sanat Sharanesh Shwa ... more details
Infobox Military Unit unit name XII Corps br On kinci Kolordu image caption dates 1911 country Ottoman Empire allegiance branch type Corps role size command structure garrison Mosul Musul garrison label equipment equipment label nickname patron List of sultans of the Ottoman Empire Sultans of the Ottoman Empire motto colors colors label march mascot battles anniversaries decorations battle honours Commanders current commander current commander label ceremonial chief ceremonial chief label colonel of the regiment colonel of the regiment label notable commanders Colonel Miralay Fakhri Pasha Fahrettin Bey br Mirliva Remzi Pasha br Abd lkerim pelimi Abd lkerim Pasha br Miralay Fahrettin Altay Fahrettin Bey May 7, 1918 April 12, 1919 ref name Genelkurmay103 T.C. Genelkurmay Harp Tarihi Ba kanl Yay nlar , T rk stikl l Harbine Kat lan T men ve Daha st Kademlerdeki Komutanlar n Biyografileri , Genkurmay Ba kanl Bas mevi, Ankara, 1972, p. 103. Tr icon ref Insignia identification symbol identification symbol label identification symbol 2 identification symbol 2 label The XII Corps of the Ottoman Empire Turkish language Turkish 12 nci Kolordu or On kinci Kolordu was one of the corps of the Ottoman Army . It was formed in the early 20th century during Ottoman military reforms. Formation Order of Battle, 1911 With further reorganizations of the Ottoman Army, to include the creation of corps level headquarters, by 1911 the XI Corps was headquartered in Mosul Musul . The Corps before the First Balkan War in 1911 was structured as such ref Edward J. Erickson, Defeat in Detail, The Ottoman Army in the Balkans, 1912 1913 , Westport, Praeger, 2003, p. 382. ref XII Corps, Mosul Musul 35th Infantry Division Ottoman Empire 35th Infantry Division , Musul 103rd Infantry Regiment, Rowanduz Revandiz 104th Infantry Regiment, Musul 105th Infantry Regiment, Musul 35th Rifle Battalion, Musul 35th Field Artillery Regiment, Musul 35th Division Band, Musul 36th Infantry Division Ottoman ... more details
damage to the monastery. In 1832, Alqush was attacked again by the Kurdish Governor of Rowanduz ... of Rowanduz attacked Alqush. killing, robbing and raping. Those killed among the young members ... more details
Infobox country conventional long name Iraqi Kurdistan native name native name ku italic no br small lang ku Her m Kurdistan br native name ar italic no br small transl ar Iql m Kurdist n al Ir q common name Iraqi Kurdistan image flag Flag of Kurdistan.svg flag Kurdish flag image coat Coat of Arms of Kurdistan.svg symbol type Coat of arms image map LocationIraqiKurdistan DeFactoMap.png map caption Location of Iraqi Kurdistan dark green within Iraq map caption2 Districts under control of the Kurdistan Regional Government national anthem Ey Req b br small English Oh Enemy small official languages Kurdish language Kurdish , Arabic languages Arabic ref http www.krg.org articles detail.asp?lngnr 12&smap 03010500&rnr 142&anr 18694 ref demonym Kurdish people Kurdish , ref https www.cia.gov library publications the world factbook geos iz.html CIA World Factbook Iraq ref languages type Other languages languages Neo Aramaic languages Neo Aramaic capital Arbil latd 36 latm 11 latNS N longd 44 longm 00 longEW E largest city capital government type Parliamentary Democracy leader title1 President of Iraqi Kurdistan President leader title2 Prime Minister of Iraqi Kurdistan Prime Minister leader name1 Massoud Barzani leader name2 Nechirvan Barzani area magnitude 1 E11 area km2 40,643 area sq mi 15,692 population estimate year 2010 population estimate 4,690,939 ref http www.krg.org articles detail.asp?rnr 141&lngnr 12&smap 03010400&anr 18657 endnote 01 Kurdistan Regional Government ref sovereignty type Autonomous Region Formation of Autonomous Region sovereignty note Iraqi Kurdistan established event1 small Autonomy accord agreement signed small established event2 small Gained de facto independence small established event3 small Kurdistan Regional Government KRG established small established event4 small The Law of Administration for the State of Iraq for the Transitional Period TAL recognized the autonomy of the KRG. small established date1 Ma ... more details
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