SCLC may refer to The Southern Christian Leadership Conference , an American civil rights organization Small cell carcinoma of the lung San Crist bal de las Casas , a city in Chiapas, Mexico Carbon Disclosure Project Supply Chain Leadership Collaboration Space charge Space charge limited current disambig de SCLC it SCLC ... more details
Bernard Lee 1908&ndash 1981 was an English actor. Bernard Lee may also refer to Bernard Lee poker player born 1970 , American poker player Bernard Lee Civil Rights Movement , member of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference SCLC during the 1960s Civil Rights Movement See also Bernard Warburton Lee 1895 1940 , Welsh recipient of the Victoria Cross hndis Lee, Bernard ... more details
Infobox disease Name Combined Small Cell Lung Carcinoma Image Combined SCLC SqCC.jpg Caption Combined ... eMedicine mult MeshID D018288 Combined small cell lung carcinoma c SCLC is a form of multiphasic ... contains a component of small cell lung carcinoma SCLC admixed with one or more components of non ... tumor Salivary gland like carcinoma of the lung Salivary gland like carcinoma SCLC is generally considered ... proportion of SCLC cells should be classified as c SCLC, and not as combined forms of any of the other ... be identified as LCLC before the tumor is considered to be a c SCLC. ref name who2004 ref name NicholsonBeasley ... carcinoma SCLC a clinicopathologic study of 100 cases with surgical specimens journal Am. J. Surg. Pathol ...&spage 1184 doi 10.1097 00000478 200209000 00009 ref Under the WHO 2004 classification scheme, c SCLC is the only recognized variant of SCLC. ref name who2004 Incidence Reliable comprehensive Incidence epidemiology incidence statistics for c SCLC are unavailable. In the literature, the frequency with which the c SCLC variant is diagnosed largely depends on the size of tumor samples, tending to be higher ... 15 cases of c SCLC 12 in their series of 122 consecutive SCLC patients, but only 20 resection ... ref In contrast, Nicholson et al. found 28 c SCLC 28 in a series of 100 consecutive resected SCLC cases. ref name NicholsonBeasley It appears likely, then, that the c SCLC variant comprises 25 to 30 of all SCLC cases. ref name NCCNSCLC NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology Small Cell Lung Cancer ... ajcp.ascpjournals.org cgi pmidlookup?view long&pmid 19228643 ref As the incidence of SCLC has declined ... 68 ref it is likely that c SCLC has also decreased in incidence. Nevertheless, small cell carcinomas including the c SCLC variant still comprise 15 20 of all lung cancers, with c SCLC probably accounting ... SCLC. ref name ACSCFF2009 American Cancer Society. Cancer Facts & Figures 2009. Atlanta American Cancer Society 2009. ref In a study of 408 consecutive patients with SCLC, Quoix and colleagues ... more details
size 180px abbreviation SCLC motto formation January 10, 1957 type NGO status purpose Civil Rights ... Leadership Conference SCLC is an African American civil rights organization. SCLC was closely associated with its first president, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. The SCLC had a large role in the American ... Negro Leaders Conference, the group eventually chose Southern Christian Leadership Conference SCLC ... was established on Auburn Avenue in Atlanta with Ella Baker as SCLC s first and for a long time only ... 1986 ref SCLC was governed by an elected Board, and established as an organization of affiliates, most ... years, SCLC struggled to gain footholds in black churches and communities across the South. Social ... with SCLC, and those that did risked economic retaliation against pastors and other church leaders, arson, and bombings. SCLC s advocacy of boycotts and other forms of nonviolent protest ... at involving ordinary blacks in mass activity such as boycotts and marches. SCLC s belief that churches ... of them, the social political activity of Dr. King and SCLC amounted to dangerous radicalism which they strongly opposed. SCLC and Dr. King were also sometimes criticized for lack of militancy by younger ... and property in 1961, SCLC rescued the citizenship school program and added Septima Clark, Bernice ... Main Albany Movement In 1961 and 1962, SCLC joined SNCC in the Albany Movement , a broad protest against ... campaign By contrast, the 1963 SCLC Birmingham campaign campaign in Birmingham, Alabama Birmingham ... letter, King explained that, as president of SCLC, he had been asked to come to Birmingham by the local ... on Washington for Jobs and Freedom After the Birmingham Campaign, SCLC called for massive protests ... SCLC affiliate appealed to Dr. King for assistance in the spring of 1964. SCLC sent staff to help ... with clubs. On June 11, Dr. King and other SCLC leaders were arrested for trying to lunch at the Monson ... ref the Dallas County Voters League DCVL asked SCLC for assistance. Dr. King, SCLC, and DCVL chose ... more details
BLP sources date July 2011 Dorothy Cotton born 1930 was a leader of the African American Civil Rights Movement 1955 1968 1960s African American Civil Rights Movement ref name SeegerReiser1989 cite book last1 Seeger first1 Pete last2 Reiser first2 Bob title Everybody says freedom url http books.google.com books?id IgWcpONqgGgC&pg PA119 accessdate 2 August 2011 year 1989 publisher W. W. Norton & Company isbn 9780393306040 pages 119 ref and a member of the inner circle of one of its main organizations, the Southern Christian Leadership Conference SCLC . As the SCLC s Educational Director, she was arguably the highest ranked female member of the organization. Cotton helped organize the students during the Children s Crusade civil rights 1963 Birmingham Movement and its Children s Crusade civil rights Children s Crusade , and conducted citizenship classes throughout the South during the era. She also accompanied Martin Luther King, Jr. , the co founder and first president of the SCLC, on his trip to Oslo , Norway to receive the 1964 Nobel Peace Prize . Cotton currently resides in Ithaca, New York Ithaca , New York . References reflist See also List of civil rights leaders African American Civil Rights Movement Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Cotton, Dorothy ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1930 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Cotton, Dorothy Category African Americans rights activists Category Civil rights activists Category Nonviolence advocates Category 20th century African American activists Category African American female activists Category Living people Category 1930 births Edu bio stub ... more details
rights leader Dorothy Cotton Cotton, Dorothy 1930 SCLC activist and leader Norris Wright Cuney ... Luther King, Jr. King Jr., Martin Luther 1929 1968 clergyman, SCLC co founder and president, activist ... Lafayette, Bernard 1940 SCLC and SNCC activist and organizer John Lewis politician Lewis, John 1940 ... Proclamation Joseph Lowery Lowery, Joseph 1921 SCLC leader, activist Clara Luper Luper, Clara ... SNCC and SCLC activist and organizer Edgar Nixon Nixon, Edgar 1899 1987 James Orange Orange, James 1942 2008 SCLC activist and organizer, trade unionist Rosa Parks Parks, Rosa 1913 2005 NAACP official ..., Hosea 1926 2000 civil rights activist, chief field organizer for SCLC, led Selma to Montgomery ... Dictator, Southern Christian Leadership Conference SCLC 1960 1964 Ida B. Wells Wells, Ida B. 1862 ... Leadership Conference SCLC activist and executive director. Whitney M. Young, Jr. Young, Whitney ... more details
. Most small cell lung carcinomas SCLC s metastasize to distant organs early on in their course ... to cure using radical surgical resection. Additionally, SCLC s are typically much more sensitive ... with or without radiotherapy for SCLC. REF NAME SimonTurrisi cite journal author Simon GR, Turrisi ... While there have been no randomized clinical trials of targeted agents in c SCLC, ref name pubmed http www.pubmed.com ref some small case series suggest that some may be useful in c SCLC. Many targeted agents appear more active in certain NSCLC variants. Given that c SCLC contains components of NSCLC, and that the chemoradioresistance of NSCLC components impact the effectiveness of c SCLC treatment, these agents may permit the design of more rational treatment regimens for c SCLC. ref name RossiMarchioni ... 1078 0432.CCR 06 0658 url ref While EGFR mutations are very rare 5 in pure SCLC, they are considerably more common about 15 20 in c SCLC, ref name TatematsuShimizu cite journal author Tatematsu ... particularly in non smoking females whose c SCLC tumors contain an adenocarcinoma component. These patients ... Bevacizumab may improve some measures of survival in both SCLC ref name HornDahlberg cite journal author ..., c SCLC appear to express female hormone i.e. estrogen and or progesterone receptors in a high ... of these receptors affects the growth of c SCLC. Several studies have shown that EGFR TKI s are particularly ... regimens have either been less effective, or no more effective, than older platinum based doublets in SCLC ... combined small cell lung carcinoma c SCLC refers to a multiphasic lung cancer that contains a component of SCLC admixed with one or more components of NSCLC. It is currently considered a variant of SCLC under the current World Health Organization lung tumor classification scheme. ref name WHO2004 While the true incidence of c SCLC is unknown, case series suggest that they may account for as many as 25 to 30 of all cases of SCLC, and for 4 to 6 of all lung cancer cases. ref name NicholsonBeasley ... more details
National Youth Movement was established in 1971, by Reverend Al Sharpton at the age of 16 years old. After Jesse Jackson left the Southern Christian Leadership Conference over his administrative suspension, and Sharpton who was mentored by Jackson left the SCLC in protest and formed the National Youth Movement. ref name DS n Al Sharpton speaks out on race, rights and what bothers him about his critics Interview with Al Sharpton , David Shankbone, Wikinews , December 3, 2007. ref The mission of the organization was fighting drugs and raising money for impoverished children in the inner cities. References references US philanthropy org stub Category African Americans rights organizations Category 1971 establishments ... more details
, Jr. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. , the founding president of SCLC, who wanted to be remembered as a Drum ... www.sclcwomeninc.org history.html SCLC Women s Organizational Movement for Equality Now, Inc. http ... more details
, SCLC Director of Voter Registration and Political Education, to lead the SCOPE Project, The SCOPE Project, which had been approved by the SCLC executive committee in December 1964, continued into the Fall ... rights workers bail. Later he would serve 16 years as Los Angeles City Controller. The SCLC staff ... to Rev. Hosea Williams and Dr. King. Youth Volunteers Initially, the SCLC had hoped to recruit 2000 ... Bevel , and others on the SCLC Executive Staff. ref Stanford University Project South SCOPE interview ... that denied African Americans the right to vote. SCLC field staff and SCOPE volunteers also ... accommodations. S.C.L.C. and other organizations bridged racial and religious barriers to forge partnerships .... Gwendolyn Green, to join the SCLC Field Staff. They were then paid a subsistence salary of 5 a week ... with white SCOPE workers, along with local African American SNCC and SCLC volunteers, in Americus ... more details
The Rev. Bernard Lee was a member of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference Southern Christian Leadership Conference SCLC during the African American Civil Rights Movement 1960s Civil Rights Movement , and a key associate of Martin Luther King, Jr. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. during the movement years. He died of Heart Failure in 1991. ref name NYTOBIT cite news title Obituary Rev. Bernard Lee, 55, Civil Rights Advocate url http query.nytimes.com gst fullpage.html?res 9D0CE0D71F31F937A25751C0A967958260 accessdate 29 October 2010 newspaper The New York Times date February 14, 1991 ref References reflist See also Timeline of the African American Civil Rights Movement African American Civil Rights Movement Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Lee, Bernard ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Lee, Bernard Category American human rights activists ... more details
The Council of Federated Organizations COFO was formed in Mississippi in 1962. A coalition of the major African American Civil Rights Movement 1955 1968 Civil Rights Movement organizations operating in Mississippi, COFO was formed to coordinate and unite voter registration and other civil rights activities in the state and oversee the distribution of funds from the Voter Education Project . It was instrumental in forming the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party . COFO member organizations included the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People NAACP , Congress of Racial Equality CORE , Southern Christian Leadership Conference SCLC and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee SNCC . COFO was formalized in August 1962, at a meeting held in Clarksdale MS. Attending were Robert Parris Moses Bob Moses , James Forman and a dozen other SNCC workers, Dave Dennis of CORE, James Bevel representing SCLC, and others. NAACP leader Aaron Henry was elected President, Rev. R.L.T. Smith was named Treasurer, attorney Carsie Hall was chosen as Secretary, and Bob Moses was appointed the COFO state wide Project Director. ref http www.crmvet.org tim timhis62.htm 1962cofo Council of Federated Organizations Formed in Mississippi Veterans of the Civil Rights Movement ref An agreement was reached that CORE would focus its voter registration efforts in the congressional district centered around Meridian, Mississippi Meridian and SNCC would work the other four districts including the Delta region around Greenwood, Mississippi Greenwood and the Pearl River area around McComb, Mississippi McComb . SCLC s role was to focus on its Citizenship School program throughout the state, and the NAACP would handle the judicial aspects of the struggle. In the years that followed, COFO operated as the umbrella organization coordinating voter registration and education campaigns, Freedom Summer , building the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party MFDP , the delegate challenge at the Democr ... more details
Philadelphia year pages isbn 1 4160 2973 7 edition 8th ref Combined small cell lung carcinoma c SCLC ... as a combined small cell lung carcinoma c SCLC . ref name who2004 C SCLC is the only currently recognized subtype of SCLC. ref name who2004 Although combined small cell lung carcinoma is currently ... 437 47 year 2001 pmid 11693903 ref In cases of LS SCLC, combination chemotherapy often including ... SCLC. Exceptionally high objective initial response rates RR of between 60 and 90 are seen in LS SCLC using chemotherapy alone, with between 45 and 75 of individuals showing a complete response CR ..., relapse is the rule, and median survival is only 18 to 24 months. Because SCLC usually metastasizes ... negative SCLC s very limited stage , surgical excision may improve survival when used prior to chemotherapy ... 5&issue 2&spage 147 ref In ES SCLC, combination chemotherapy is the standard of care, with radiotherapy ... SCLC are often of short duration, however. If complete response to chemotherapy occurs in a subject with SCLC, then prophylactic cranial irradiation PCI is often used in an attempt to prevent the emergence ... more details
communities affected by housing racial segregation USA segregation . Rift with SCLC There was a significant rift between James Bevel , of SCLC, and Raby. When Raby agreed with the cancellation ... blacks be served by realtors? After the formal end of the open housing marches and the departure of the SCLC ... more details
told his aides that the SCLC would have to raise nonviolence to a new level to pressure Congress ... Corky Gonzales , and the SCLC recruited from Mississippi to Illinois and people of all walks .... ref Unsuccessful ending Martin Luther King, Jr. was assassinated on April 4, 1968. The SCLC and other ... bill of rights was never passed. Undeterred, the SCLC organized a protest caravan, driven by mule ... more details
State Unit of SCLC from 1963 1998, and was elected the National SCLC Vice President in 2005. ref name ... SCLC. ref cite web url http www.dom.com about education strong 2001 curtisharris.jsp title ... more details
Emma Rene Rhodes Gresham was born on April 13, 1925 in Reidsville, Georgia to the Rev. Herman and Mrs. Ida Clark Rhodes. Emma graduated from Boggs Academy at the age of 15 years old as the Salutatorian of her class, she is also a 1953 honor graduate of Paine College . In 1942, she married Quinten Gresham Sr. Mrs. Gresham taught elementary school mainly elementary age special education students in Talladega, Alabama and Augusta, GA for over 32 years. Mayor Gresham was a teacher in the States of Georgia and Alabama for over 30 years. In 1985, once finding out about the inactive charter and government of her hometown of Keysville, GA which not been functioning since 1933, she ran for Mayor. Mrs. Gresham ran, only to have the position stripped from her after five hours by a Superior Court judge in Augusta, GA Augusta who revoked the city s charter, upholding a challenge by a group of white residents who disputed the town s boundaries. After national news coverage due in 1989 and due to a tape recorded oral history from the town s oldest resident, 93 year old Henry Key the city was able to determine boundary lines. In 1989, a federal court upheld the elections, and on June 4, 1990, the Supreme Court affirmed the lower court s ruling. Mrs. Gresham remained mayor of Keysville, GA until 2005. During her tenure of 20 years, Mayor Gresham has helped Keysville, GA to have a fully functioning Water and sewer service street lights fire department library post office wastewater treatment plant after school program and municipal building. Mayor Gresham is the second African American female to be a chief elected official in Georgia U.S. state Georgia She is active at her church Mt. Tabor African Methodist Episcopal Church , where she is a lifelong member and 3rd Generation A.M.E. Church Leader Among her hundreds of awards, she has received an Essence Award , Eckerd Corporation One Hundred Eckerd Women , SCLC SCLC Drum Major for Justice She and her late husband have 5 children Rev. ... more details
Conference once led by their father. When she was elected President of SCLC on October 30, 2009 ..., the lawsuits were settled out of court. King was elected President and CEO of SCLC in October, 2009 ... Christian Leadership Council rebuilding 30 July 2005 SCLC presidents Martin Luther King expanded ... more details
Action and Director of Nonviolent Education of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference SCLC initiated, strategized, directed, and developed SCLC s three major successes of the era ref James L. Bevel ... and strategized the Selma to Montgomery marches 1965 Selma to Montgomery marches , SCLC s two main ... time with SCLC, Bevel worked in the Nashville Student Movement, where he participated in the 1960 Nashville ... the Mississippi Voting Rights Movement. Later, in 1967, he took a leave from SCLC to direct the Anti ... Leadership Conference SCLC which would end Racial segregation in the United States segregation , obtain ... name Garrow 1989 They agreed to not stop until these steps occurred, and also to ask for funding for SCLC ... Bevel soon became SCLC s Director of Direct Action and Director of Nonviolent Education, and King remained SCLC s chairman and spokesperson. 1963 Birmingham Children s Crusade and its planned March ... remained nonviolent. In 1963, after SCLC agreed to assist one of its founders, Reverend Fred Shuttlesworth ..., 1989, pg. 533 The Kennedy administration, hearing of this plan, asked SCLC s leaders what they would want to see in a comprehensive civil rights bill, which was then written up and agreed to by SCLC .... Shortly thereafter, in August 1963, SCLC participated in what has become known as the March ... rights movement in Alabama until, in late 1964, SCLC and Dr. King SCLC s Board and King had ... success of the 1963 1965 Alabama Project, in 1965 SCLC gave its highest honor the Rosa Parks ... Vietnam War Movement In 1966, Bevel chose Chicago as the site of SCLC s long awaited Northern Campaign ... . Bevel, who witnessed King s assassination on April 4, 1968, reminded SCLC s executive board ... Rev. Ralph Abernathy should take his place as SCLC s Chairman. ref Kryn in Garrow, 1989, pg. 524 ref Bevel opposed SCLC s next action, the 1969 Poor People s Campaign , but in order to handle any ... more details
Christian Leadership Conference SCLC , in 1961 though initially Martin Luther King Jr was hesitant about the idea. ref name Payne, Charles 1997 With the increased budget of the SCLC, the citizenship ... 1997 Clark came to national prominence, becoming the SCLC s director of education and teaching ... joined the SCLC staff. Clark would struggle against sexism during her time on the SCLC, as had ... Clark retired from active work with the SCLC in 1970. She later sought reinstatement of the pension ..., president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference SCLC , described the importance of Clark s work and her relationship to the SCLC. Joseph Lowery Reverend Joseph Lowery asserted that her ... won her SCLC s highest award, the Drum Major for Justice Award. ref Collier Thomas, Bettye. Sisters ... more details
requested the assistance of King and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference SCLC . Three of SCLC ... 1963, a project which King and the executive board of SCLC had not joined. When SCLC officially accepted ... in SCLC began working in Selma in December 1964. They also worked in the surrounding counties along ..., SCLC and SNCC activists expanded voter registration drives and protests in Selma and the adjacent Black ... this story to the attention of the SCLC, James Bevel called for a march from Selma to Montgomery ... of SCLC, followed by Bob Mants of SNCC and Albert Turner of SCLC. The protest went smoothly until ... experience, SCLC was confident that Judge Johnson would eventually lift the restraining order and they did ..., SCLC decided to hold a partial ceremonial march that would cross over the bridge but halt ... the Southern Christian Leadership Conference SCLC leaders were told of this plan in advance, causing .... King s organization, SCLC joined in support of the boycott. ref http books.google.com books?id jsEDAAAAMBAJ&pg ...&f false Jet, May 27, 1965 . ref Ultimately, in cooperation with SCLC, student members of Oberlin ... ch1.htm The Activist Consensus ref joined with King s group SCLC to conduct picketing and a sit ... leadership of Hammermill, SCLC s C.T. Vivian, and Oberlin student leadership, and the meeting ..., a President was finally willing to defend voting rights for blacks. According to SCLC activist ... more details
Xernona Clayton born August 30, 1930 in Muskogee, Oklahoma , is a civil rights leader and broadcasting Corporate title executive . During the American Civil Rights Movement 1955 1968 Civil Rights Movement , Ms. Clayton was an active participant on the front lines. She organized events for the Southern Christian Leadership Conference SCLC , under the direction of Martin Luther King , and she developed a deep friendship with Dr. King s wife, Coretta Scott King . Ms. Clayton s persistent fight for human rights has been credited by a former Grand Dragon of the Ku Klux Klan with influencing him to denounce the Klan. In 1968, Clayton became the first Southern African American female to host a daily prime time talk show . The show was broadcast on WAGA TV in Atlanta and would eventually be renamed The Xernona Clayton Show . Ms. Clayton plays an active role in organizations across the country, for instance, she is on the board of directors of The Martin Luther King 2C Jr. National Historic Site King Center King Center . In 1991, she published an autobiography, I ve Been Marching All The Time . In 1993, Ms. Clayton, in concert with her employer Turner Broadcasting , created the Trumpet Awards to honor exceptional diverse Americans. External links http www.thehistorymakers.com biography biography.asp?bioindex 1138&category MediaMakers The History Maker http www.ajc.com news content metro 0904 02shoes.html Shoes of Civil Rights Legends Cherokee Americans Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Clayton, Xernona ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH August 30, 1930 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Clayton, Xernona Category 1930 births Category Living people Category People from Muskogee, Oklahoma Category African Americans rights activists Category American television executives Category African American television personalities Category African American writers Category African American female writers ... more details
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