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Encyclopedia results for Steel frame

Steel frame





Encyclopedia results for Steel frame

  1. Steel frame

    Image Steel frame development.JPG thumb right Steel framed housing development so where is that then??? Portsmouth. Image Lloyds Axe and Willis.jpg thumb right Rectangular steel frame, or perimeter frame of the Willis building at right contrasted against the diagrid frame at 30 St Mary Axe , London, UK. Steel frame usually refers to a building technique with a skeleton frame of vertical steel columns ... paint have been used to cover the frame to protect the steel from the weather. Light steel framing ... and walls of a building which are all attached to the frame. The development of this technique made the construction of the skyscraper possible. Concept The Rolling mill rolled steel profile or cross section geometry cross section of steel columns takes the shape of the letter H . The two wide flange ... compressive stress in the structure. Square and round tubular sections of steel can also be used, often filled with concrete. Steel beams are connected to the columns with bolts and threaded fasteners, and historically connected by rivets . The central web of the steel I beam I beam is often wider than a column web to resist the higher bending moments that occur in beams. Wide sheets of steel deck can be used to cover the top of the steel frame as a form or corrugation corrugated mold, below a thick layer of concrete and steel rebar reinforcing bars . Another popular alternative is a floor ... surface and the structural floor being used for cables and air handling ducts. The frame needs to be protected from fire because steel softens at high temperature and this can cause the building ... by a fire resistant ceiling construction. The exterior skin of the building is anchored to the frame ... made with light gauge steel Thin sheets of galvanized steel can be formed into Wall stud steel studs ... for electrical wiring. Steel mills produce galvanized sheet steel, the base material for light gauge steel. Sheet steel is then Rolling mill roll formed into the final profiles used for framing. The sheets ...   more details



  1. Lugged steel frame construction

    on a Hetchins frame Lugged steel frame construction is a method of building bicycle bicycle frame frame s using steel tubing and sockets, called lugs. For most of history of the bicycle bicycle s history steel has been the primary material for bicycle frames, with lugged construction the primary assembling method. Steel continues in use by builders of high quality steel frames, though its dominance as a frame material has waned since the mid 1990s &ndash displaced largely by aluminum and Gas tungsten arc welding TIG welding . Method of construction Lugged steel construction uses standard cylindrical steel tubes which are connected with lugs, external fittings made of pieces of steel sometimes stainless steel which fit over the ends of the tubing. Before assembly, the builder cuts the tubes to the desired length and precisely Miter joint mitres ref http www.littlefishbicycles.com frame mitering.html Mitering steel frame tubes Verify credibility date November 2010 ref their ends, providing .... Lugged steel frame can be repaired more easily than Mig welding MIG or TIG welding TIG welded ... 2010 DEFAULTSORT Lugged Steel Frame Construction Category Bicycle parts Category Cycling fr Cadre en .... br Clockwise from top left seat lug, upper head lug, lower head lug. Image Lug on steel bicycle frame.jpg thumb 175px This seat lug joins the seat tube, top tube, and seat stays of a steel touring bicycle frame. It also has an opening in which to insert the seat post, and a clamp to hold the seat post securely in place. Image Head lugs on steel bicycle frame.jpg thumb 175px right Simple, pointed ... credibility date November 2010 ref When brazing a bicycle frame, builders may use a small scaffolding ... http spokesmanbicycles.com page.cfm?PageID 329 Metallurgy For Cyclists Steel is Real Dead link date ... bicycle frame diamond frame seat lug or seat cluster joins the top tube and seat tube the ends of the bicycle frame Seat stays seat stay s are usually brazed directly to the sides or back of the seat ...   more details



  1. A-Frame

    About the basic structure the house style A Frame house the equipment used in dog competitions dog agility the musical group A Frames band unreferenced date October 2011 File Sawhorse.svg thumb 150px A sawhorse , which is an A frame structure. An A frame is a basic structure designed to bear a load in a lightweight economical manner. The simplest form of an A frame is two similarly sized beams, arranged in a 45 degree or greater angle, attached at the top. These materials are often wooden or steel beams attached at the top by rope, welding , Adhesive gluing , or rivet ing. Because they have only two legs , A frames are usually set up in rows so that they can have good stability. A saw horse is a good example of this structure. More complex structures will have a crossmember connecting the two materials in the middle to prevent the legs from bowing outwards under load, giving the structure the appearance of the capital letter A . Other structures that use A frames A Frame house A Frame House A frame contour measuring spirit level A frame camping tent Folding ladder Double wishbone suspension cars Some suspension bridge s at the stern of ships for fishing or research The main building of Florida s Disney s Contemporary Resort , in which the Walt Disney World monorail has a station Some Wienerschnitzel and Whataburger restaurants use the A frame The London Eye is supported by only one A frame on one side. Category Structural system ...   more details



  1. Frame

    wiktionary Frame frame frames A frame is a structural system that supports other components of a physical construction. Frame may also refer to tocright Engineering & construction A Frame , a basic structure designed to bear a load in a lightweight economical manner A Frame house , a house following the same principle Bicycle frame , the main component of a bicycle, onto which other components are fitted Motorcycle frame , main component of a motorcycle, onto which other components are fitted Door frame or window frame , structures fixed to buildings, vehicles or other containers to which the hinges of doors or windows are attached and can be locked shut Frame aircraft , structural rings in an aircraft fuselage Frame loudspeaker or basket, a structural component which supports the functional components of a loudspeaker Frame nautical , skeleton of a ship Frame and panel , a method of woodworking Frame vehicle , to which everything on an automobile is mounted Framer , a carpenter who assembles ... as light frame construction Locomotive frame , section on engine frames The frame or receiver firearms receiver , one of the basic parts of a modern firearm Space frame , a method of construction ... timber General Bed frame Climbing frame , a children s attraction in parks Distribution frame in telecommunications Glasses Eyeglass frame Glossary of cue sports terms Frame Frame , for definition of terms frames in games bowling and snooker Frame beehive , a structural element that holds honeycomb Frame dance , a connection between lead and follow in partner dancing Frame magazine , design ..., where it relates to the contextual presentation of media content Frame tale , a narrative ... else s crime Picture frame , a solid border around a picture or painting Spinning frame Water frame Science Fund for the Replacement of Animals in Medical Experiments FRAME Fund for the Replacement of Animals in Medical Experiments FRAME S , therapeutic model focused on certain problems of youth ...   more details



  1. FRAME

    disambig The abbreviation FRAME might stand for French Regional & American Museums Exchange Fund for the Replacement of Animals in Medical Experiments ...   more details



  1. Frame-IT!

    Infobox software name Frame IT logo File Frameit icon.gif screenshot File Frameit screenshot.png 200px caption The Easy to use HTML generator. collapsible author Bruce Hearder ref name japauthor developer GME Systems Pty Ltd. released Start date 1996 unsure discontinued yes latest release version 1.23 latest release date Start date and age 1997 10 10 latest preview version latest preview date Start date and age YYYY MM DD frequently updated no programming language operating system Windows 3.1 Windows 3.11 3.11 Windows 95 95 platform Windows size 42Kb 16 bit br 34Kb 32 bit language English status ... http www.iinet.net.au bwh frame it.html www.iinet.net.au bwh frame it.html Archive.org Frame IT also known as Frame it was an application for developing Framing World Wide Web html frames released ... main It featured a user interface in which you could control frame size, the number of frames, frame location, and frame appearance without knowledge of html. It allowed completed frames to be copied to clipboard, to be saved, or to be previewed in a browser. Frame it was listed in PC Computing magazine ... 6 ref Frame IT is no longer available at its original website, though it can still be downloaded from mirrors. ref group a Its original site at http www.iinet.net.au bwh frame it.html is no longer ... code to make full use of the software. ref name main cite web url http www.iinet.net.au bwh frame it.html title Frame It v1.23 year 1999 accessdate 16 April 2010 archiveurl http web.archive.org web 19990203161710 http www.iinet.net.au bwh frame it.html archivedate 3 February 1999 ref ref group a In the Frame ... User Code 29700 pre Releases Image Splash registered.png thumb 200px The splashscreen Frame It had ... External links http www.sfr fresh.com windows www old fit12332.zip Frame It V 1.23 Windows 95 , SfR Freeware Shareware Archive http papa.indstate.edu 8888 ftp main Windows95 WWW Browsers HTML.html Frame It V 1.23 and 1.21 HTML editors DEFAULTSORT Frame It Category 1996 software ...   more details



  1. The Frame

    Infobox television show name The Frame image caption show name 2 genre Reality format Competition creator developer writer director creative director presenter starring country United States language English num seasons 1 num episodes 16 ref http www.thefutoncritic.com news 2011 08 04 pedowitz the cw wants procedurals open to comedies again 626015 9385 ref list episodes executive producer producer Nick Emmerson Jen O Connell editor location cinematography camera runtime company Shed Media distributor channel The CW Television Network The CW picture format audio format first run first aired last aired status preceded by followed by related website website title production website The Frame is an upcoming competition series that will air on The CW during the 2011 2012 season. The show revolves around ten teams of two players with various social connections. The teams will all be confined to a small space with a camera monitoring their every move. If they leave the space, or the frame, they are out of the game. They will face challenges, head to head competitions and eliminations, all while isolated from the outside world, with the viewers controlling who stays and who goes. ref http nymag.com daily entertainment 2010 09 the frame cw.html ref During Television Critic s Association Press Tour, in August 2011, it was confirmed that the show will air twice a week during eight weeks. ref http www.thefutoncritic.com news 2011 08 04 pedowitz the cw wants procedurals open to comedies again 626015 9385 ref Development The CW ordered the pilot for the reality series on late September. On May 17, the series was announced as part of the network s schedule on the 2011 2012 television season. The show is expected to air bi weekly. ref http www.deadline.com 2011 05 cw picks up two more reality series the frame re modeled ref Production The show is based on an Israeli format created by a company ... 80220 The Frame CWNetwork Shows DEFAULTSORT Frame, The Category Upcoming television series Category ...   more details



  1. FRAME:S

    Refimprove date March 2008 Notability date March 2008 FRAME S ref Dalademokraten. http www.dalademokraten.se ArticlePages 200502 14 20050214101638 dd140 20050214101638 dd140.dbp.asp Hj lp f r unga att hantera inre stress , accessed on December 3, 2006 ref is a psychological therapeutic model developed by Staffan Garpebring . The model is built around a psychoeducational practice focused on treating common Stress medicine stress related problems youth experience in their daily life. FRAME S have roots in a mix of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy , Gestalt therapy and Systemic Therapy . Theory The model points out the circular reciprocal connections between perceptions listening, looking, perceptions of the body etc. , physiological reactions of the body, acting, thinking, feeling and self perceptions, such as when you think certain thoughts you become sad and vice versa when you are sad you think certain thoughts. FRAMES is an abbreviation where each letter stands for a certain aspect of the psych . To sum it up Our experiences can be described in the following components F Focus formation in attention towards various outer phenomena and inner, physiological states selective perception R Reactions in the body physiology hormones etc A Actions behaviour, attitude M Mental conceptions mental action E Emotions and S Self awareness. Accordingly, we can denote every experience as a FRAME. FRAMES gradually give rise to self awareness. Dialectic FRAMES Therapy a mix of Gestalt Therapy, Cognitive Behaviour Therapy and Systemic Family Therapy, is based on the formula O FRAMES EO. O stands for Outer situation including other people s FRAMES. EO stands for effects of FRAMES in the outer situation. A person s behaviour and attitude mutually interact with that person s circumstantial conditions ... Perception of Life by Staffan Garpebring Further reading Staffan Garpebring, FRAME S en psykologisk ... 978 91 86193 41 6 Reflist DEFAULTSORT Frame S Category Psychosocial rehabilitation ...   more details



  1. Frame by Frame

    About the King Crimson song the 1991 compilation album Frame by Frame The Essential King Crimson other uses Infobox song Name Frame by Frame Cover Artist King Crimson Album Discipline King Crimson album Discipline Released September 1981 track no 2 Recorded 1981 Genre Progressive rock Length 5 09 Writer Adrian Belew Composer Adrian Belew, Bill Bruford , Robert Fripp , Tony Levin Label Warner Bros. Producer King Crimson, Rhett Davies prev Elephant Talk song Elephant Talk prev no 1 next Matte Kudasai next no 3 Frame by Frame is a song performed by the progressive rock band King Crimson . The song appears on the 1981 album Discipline King Crimson album Discipline as the second track. It is 5 09 in length. The time signature in the chorus is 7 4 and the guitar drum rhythms can also be considered polyrhythmic to each other. At 4 21 Belew and Fripp are playing in 7 8 until one guitar plays in 13 8 starting at 4 31. The guitars line after 91 beats. ref cite web url http www.ultimate guitar.com columns music theory polyrhythm polymeter and the hemiola.html title Polyrhythm Polymeter And The Hemiola & 124 Guitar Columns publisher Ultimate guitar.com date 2009 08 31 accessdate 2012 02 16 ref This song is well known for the very fast riff 16th notes at 155 BPM that Robert Fripp plays at the beginning and after each chorus. References Reflist King Crimson Category 1981 songs Category King Crimson songs 1980s rock song stub ...   more details



  1. Steel

    Other uses pp move indef File Steel wire rope.JPG thumb right The Wire rope steel cable of a coal mining colliery headframe winding tower Steels Steel is an alloy that consists mostly of iron and has a carbon content between 0.2 and 2.1 by weight, depending on the steel grade grade . Carbon is the most ... the amount of alloying elements and the form of their presence in the steel solute elements, precipitated ... strength of the resulting steel. Steel with increased carbon content can be made harder and stronger than iron, but such steel is also less ductile than iron. Alloys with a higher than 2.1 carbon ... name EM2 Steel is also distinguishable from wrought iron , which can contain a small amount of carbon ... are steel s increased rust resistance and better weldability . Though steel had been produced by various ... 19th century, steel became an inexpensive mass production mass produced material. Further ... increasing the quality of the metal. Today, steel is one of the most common materials in the world ..., tools, ships, automobile s, machines, appliances, and weapons. Modern steel is generally identified by various grades defined by assorted standards organizations . Material properties File Steel ... iron containing too much carbon to be called steel. ref cite book title Smelting publisher Encyclop dia ... in a subsequent step. Other materials are often added to the iron carbon mixture to produce steel with desired properties. Nickel and manganese in steel add to its tensile strength and make austenite ... is added to steel so that a hard passivation oxide forms on the metal surface this is known as stainless steel . Tungsten interferes with the formation of cementite, allowing martensite to form with slower quench rates, resulting in high speed steel . On the other hand, sulfur, nitrogen , and phosphorus make steel more brittle, so these commonly found elements must be removed from the ore during ... 28 ref The density of steel varies based on the alloying constituents but usually ranges between convert ...   more details



  1. Locomotive frame

    File Frames in position, Pacific construction at Doncaster works CJ Allen, Steel Highway, 1928 .jpg thumb 250px Locomotive frame of a LNER Gresley Classes A1 and A3 LNER Gresley pacific locomotive during construction A locomotive frame is the structure that forms the backbone of the railway locomotive , giving it strength and supporting the superstructure elements such as a cab, locomotive boiler boiler or bodywork. The vast majority of locomotives have had a frame structure of some kind. The frame may in turn be supported by axles directly attached to it, or it may be mounted on bogies British English UK trucks American English US , or a combination of the two. The bogies in turn will have frames of their own. Types of frame image Dukedog.jpg thumb 250px Preserved GWR 9017 showing outside frames Three main types of frame on steam locomotives may be distinguished ref Ransome Wallis Encyclopedia , p 255. ref Plate frames These used steel plates about 1 2 thick. They were mainly used in Britain and continental Europe. On most locomotives the frames would be situated within the driving wheels ... with outside frames . Some early designs were double framed where the frame consisted of plates both inside and outside the driving wheels. Others were sandwich frames where the frame was constructed of wood sandwiched between two metal plates. Bar frames These were made of two steel bars which are usually 4 7 thick. They were first used on the Bury Bar Frame locomotive during the 1830s, and were widely used in the USA throughout the nineteenth century. Cast steel beds Locomotive bed Cast steel bed s were a development of the final years of steam locomotive design in the United States ... locomotive s may have a separate frame beneath the superstructure, or the bodywork s internal structure ... locomotives nowadays are overwhelmingly hood unit s&mdash with a strong frame beneath the superstructure ... locomotive components Category Locomotive parts Frame, Locomotive Loco stub ...   more details



  1. Frame by Frame (disambiguation)

    Frame by Frame is a 1981 song by King Crimson. Frame by Frame may also refer to Frame by Frame The Essential King Crimson , a 1991 4 CD compilation by King Crimson Frame by Frame film Frame by Frame film , a 1996 film starring Brenda Bakke Frame by Frame , a video series and blog on film history and related topics by Wheeler Winston Dixon See also Animation Film frame Stop motion Frame disambiguation disambiguation ...   more details



  1. Motorcycle frame

    books?id Ydk0bgq2 3YC&pg PA119 accessdate 2011 02 26 ref Frame materials Steel File Triton Norton Triumph motorcycle with polished frame and tank.jpg thumb Norton Motorcycle Company Norton Featherbed frame in a Triton motorcycle Triton . Examples Norton Motorcycle Company Norton Featherbed frame ... thumb right Steel trellis frame red on a Ducati Monster Ducati Monster 1000 . The engine is a stressed member. Trellis Similar to the beam frame, connecting the steering head and swingarm pivot point directly as possible. The frame is made up of a large number of short steel or aluminium tubes ...A motorcycle frame includes the head tube that holds the Motorcycle fork front fork and allows it to pivot ... suspension is an integral component in the design. Traditionally frames have been steel , but titanium ... , stiffness, power output and speed, there is no single ideal frame design. ref name Cocco2004 Citation ... Examples MV Agusta F4 series F4 750 Serie Oro MV Agusta F4 750 Serie Oro Frame Types Pressed frame The frame ... engine is held in a single cradle with a single spine. Half duplex cradle frame The motorcycle ... Suzuki TS50ER Full duplex cradle frame The motorcycle engine is held in a full by two separate cradles ... Double cradle frame on Honda CB750 Double cradle or perimeter frame Two cradles follow the perimeter Examples Early Suzuki GSX R750 , Suzuki GSX R1100 Suzuki RG250 Spine or backbone frame The motorcycle ... align horizontal image1 2011 Kawasaki ZX10 R below airbox.jpg width1 121 caption1 Frame of a 2011 Kawasaki ZX 10R . image2 Buell Lightning XB9SX CityX.jpg width2 230 caption2 Aluminum beam frame on Buell ... Yamaha FZR600 Monocoque main Monocoque Supports structural load using the external skin of the frame ... contributes little to frame stiffness, and absorbing rather than dissipating vibration can lead to stress damage to the frame, exhaust pipes, and other parts. ref name Cocco2004 Instead, if the engine is rigidly mounted to the frame, vibrations pass to and are dissipated via the whole frame ...   more details



  1. Bicycle frame

    stack File Bicycle frame mtb hardtail.jpg thumb right A steel hardtail mountain bike frame produced by Rocky Mountain Bicycles . File Bicycle Frame Lemond zurich retouched.jpg thumb right Steel frame of 2000 ..., the most common material for the tubes of a bicycle frame has been Steel steel . Steel frames ... the frame, the higher the cost. Steel File 2002 Trek 800 Sport.JPG thumb A steel framed 2002 fully ... frame materials.html main Lugged steel frame construction A classic type of construction for both ... frame can be more easily repaired in the field due to its simple construction. Also, since steel ... tubes. A more economical method of bicycle frame construction uses cylindrical steel tubing connected ... of bicycle tubing. A few medium quality bicycles used these steel alloys for only some of the frame ... for the top and bottom tubes but used lower quality steel for the rest of the frame. A high quality steel frame is lighter than a regular steel frame. This lightness makes it easier to ride uphill ... or manganese steel frame can be recognized by tapping it sharply with a flick of the fingernail. A high quality frame will produce a bell like ring where a regular quality steel frame will produce ... feel to an experienced cyclist as a steel frame, excessive ride harshness in lower quality frames .... This results in a frame that is significantly stiffer than steel. While many riders claim that steel ... aluminum frame may be heavier than an expensive steel frame. Butted aluminum tubes&mdash ... to a traditional steel frame, although larger diameter tubing is becoming more common for more ..., Carbon Fibre, Aluminum or Steel Which frame material is best for you? accessdate 2007 03 13 ref ref ... Bicycle.JPG thumb right A Triumph Cycle Co. Ltd. Triumph step through frame . Deleted image removed ... frame. Image Cantilever bicycle frame.jpg thumb right A cantilever bicycle frame. File Trek Y Foil.jpg ... frame bicycle.jpg thumb right A modern truss frame. A bicycle frame is the main component of a bicycle ...   more details



  1. Frame (vehicle)

    2011 frame A frame is the main structure of the chassis of a motor vehicle. All other components fasten to it a term for this is design is body on frame construction. In 1920, every motor vehicle other than a few cars based on motorcycles had a frame. Since then, nearly all cars have shifted to unit ... main designs for frame rails. Their cross sections include C shaped Boxed Hat C shape By far the most ... by taking a flat piece of steel usually ranging in thickness from 1 8 to 3 16 and rolling both sides ..., use a process similar to making c rails in that a piece of steel is bent into four sides and then welded ... . Image 1956truckframe.jpg 225px right thumb Chevrolet Task Force 1956 Chevrolet 1 2 ton frame. Notice ... be found on 1936 1954 Chevrolet cars and some Studebaker s. Abandoned for a while, the hat frame ... a boxed frame. Design Features While appearing at first glance as a simple hunk of metal, frames ... height , or the height of the vertical side of a frame. The taller the frame, the better it is able to resist vertical flex when force is applied to the top of the frame. This is the reason truck semi trucks have taller frame rails than other vehicles instead of just being thicker. Another factor considered when engineering a frame is torsional resistance, or the ability to resist twisting. This, and diamonding ... is frames that use more than one shape in the same frame rail. For example, the Toyota Tundra Second generation 2007 present new Toyota Tundra uses a boxed frame in front of the cab, shorter, narrower rails underneath the cab for ride quality, and regular c rails under the bed. Types Ladder Frame So named for its resemblance to a ladder, the ladder frame is the simplest and oldest of all designs ... seen on almost all vehicles, the ladder frame was gradually phased out on cars around the 1940s in favor ... pan sitting above the frame instead of inside it. Backbone tube main Backbone chassis Backbone chassis is a type of an automobile construction chassis that is similar to the body on frame design ...   more details



  1. X-frame

    X Frame may also refer to Saint Andrew s Cross BDSM A type of Frame vehicle vehicle frame a Smith & Wesson revolver frame size See also Frame disambiguation disambig ...   more details



  1. Braced Frame

    barelinks date August 2011 A Braced Frame is a structural system which is designed primarily to resist wind and earthquake forces. Members in a braced frame are designed to work in tension physics tension and compression physical compression , similar to a truss . Braced frames are almost always composed of steel members. Types of Braced Frame File 3113378808 a98af021d2.jpg thumb The John Hancock Center is a braced frame structure. Concentrically Braced Frames Most braced frames are concentric. This means that, where members intersect at a node, the centroid of each member passes through the same point. Concentrically Braced Frames can further be classified as either Ordinary or Special. Ordinary concentric braced frames OCBFs do not have extensive requirements regarding members or connections, and are frequently used in areas of low seismic risk. Special concentric braced frames SCBFs have extensive design requirements, and are frequently used in areas of high seismic risk. The purpose of the SCBF design requirements is to ensure adequate ductility i.e., to stretch without breaking suddenly . Eccentrically Braced Frames Some braces are intentially designed to accommodate eccentricity in the connections. These frames are called Eccentrically Braced Frames, or EBFs. Because EBFs are highly ductile, they are permitted in areas of high seismic hazard. See also Structural Engineering Earthquake Engineering BRBF Buckling Restrained Braced Frame References See http en.wikipedia.org wiki Wikipedia Footnotes on how to create references using ref ref tags which will then appear here automatically Reflist AISC Steel Construction Manual AISC Seismic Design Manual SEAOC Seismology Committee 2008 . Concentrically braced frames, August, 2008, The SEAOC Blue Book Seismic design recommendations, Structural Engineers Association of California, Sacramento, CA. External links http www.aisc.org Categories Category Earthquake and seismic risk mitigation ...   more details



  1. Epstein frame

    File Epstein frame.jpg thumb right Epstein frame Epstein frame or Epstein square is a standardised measurement device for measuring the magnetic properties of soft magnetic materials, especially used for testing of electrical steel s. In Europe the measurement configuration and conditions are defined by a standard IEC 60404 2 1996 Magnetic materials Part 2 Methods of measurement of the magnetic properties of electrical steel sheet and strip by means of an Epstein frame . ref http webstore.iec.ch webstore webstore.nsf mysearchajax?Openform&key 60404 2&sorting &start 1&onglet 1 IEC 60404 2 ref BS EN 60404 2 1998 A1 ref http shop.bsigroup.com en SearchResults ?q 60404 2 26&no 0&d &c 10&f &t d BS EN 60404 2 1998 A1 ref contains an updated version of IEC 60404 2. Epstein frame comprises a primary winding primary and a secondary winding . The sample under test should be prepared as a set of a number of strips always multiplicity of 4 cut from electrical steel sheet or ribbon. Each layer of the sample is double lapped in corners and weighed down with a force of 1 N see photo . The power losses are measured by means of a wattmeter method in which the primary current and secondary voltage are used. During the measurement the Epstein frame behaves as an unloaded transformer . Power loss, P sub c sub , is calculated as math P c frac N 1 N 2 cdot P m frac left 1,111 cdot bar U 2 right 2 R i math where math N 1 math number of turns of primary winding br math N 2 math number of turns of secondary winding br math P m math reading of the wattmeter in watt s br math R i math total resistance of the instruments in the secondary circuit in ohm s br math bar U 2 math average secondary voltage in volt s Specific power loss, P sub s sub , are calculated as math P s frac P c cdot 4 cdot l m cdot l m math where math l math length of the sample in metres br math l m math average magnetic path ... 1.5 up to 1.5 T for non oriented electrical steel and up to 1.7 T for grain oriented electrical steel ...   more details



  1. Featherbed frame

    frame The featherbed frame was a motorcycle frame developed by the Great Britain British Norton ... frame that a racer could have. ref The Caf Racer Phenomenon by A Walker. 2009 ref Later adopted ... influential to this day. ref name foale The Featherbed was replaced with the Norton Isolastic frame ... McCandless offered Norton Motorcycle Company Norton a new frame to support their successful 500cc ... new frame with a swinging arm fitted with vertical hydraulic shock absorbers from a Citroen ... frame.html title Rex McCandless and the Featherbed Frame last d Orleans first Paul accessdate ... suspension plunger or Garden Gate frame, as several had broken through the stress of racing. Norton .... ref name Vintagent Norton commissioned the McCandless brothers to design a complete frame ... feet of best Reynolds Cycle Technology Reynolds steel and was a welded twin loop with a swinging ... months a prototype motorcycle with the new frame was on the test track and it was tested on the Isle ... oct06 ft2.htm title Featherbed frame last Myatt first Steven accessdate 2009 01 03 ref The patent Norton ... but the completed specification was not published until January 9, 1952. The Featherbed frame was simply ... relates to a new or improved frame for a motorcycle which comprises two substantially parallel rectangular ... and bottom thereof. The assembled frame is extremely strong for its weight and designed to provide the maximum resistance to any stresses applied to the frame by road shocks or by the driving ... results database retrieved 5 November 2006 ref After testing the new Norton frame in 1950 he declared ... to the plunger frame Nortons of this era ref &mdash and it has been called the featherbed frame ever since. ref cite web url http www.500race.org Men Daniell.htm title Harold Daniell accessdate ... Spring Frame, to quote Castor of Motor Cycling, renders pitching or wobble non existent, impossible ... with four motorcycles running flat out for two days. The new frame stood up well to tests and saw its ...   more details



  1. Portal frame

    Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Portal frame construction is a method of building and designing structures, primarily using steel or steel reinforced precast concrete although they can also be constructed using laminated timber such as Glued laminated timber glulam . The connections between the column s and the rafter s are designed to be Moment physics moment resistant, i.e. they can carry bending forces. Because of these very strong and rigid joints some of the bending moment in the rafters is transferred to the columns. This means that the size of the rafters can be reduced or the span can be increased for the same size rafters. This makes portal frames a very efficient construction technique to use for wide span buildings. Portal frame construction is therefore typically seen in warehouse s, barn s and other places where large, open spaces are required at low cost and a pitched roof is acceptable. Generally portal frames are used for single story buildings but they can be used for low rise buildings with several floors where they can be economic if the floors do not span right across the building in these circumstances a skeleton frame, with internal columns, would be a more economic choice . A typical configuration might be where there is office space built against one wall of a warehouse. Portal frames can be clad with all sorts of material but the most popular solution, for reasons of economy and speed, is some form of lightweight insulated metal cladding ... bending moment in the beam which allows the frame to act as one structural unit. The transfer of stresses ... at B, C, and D are not rigid, they will open up and the frame will be unstable when subjected ... can t resist horizontal push, outward movement will occur and the frame will lose strength. 2.Wind subjects the frame to uplift forces. Overturning forces on the sides & ends of the building .... The foundations are regarded as building s anchors. DEFAULTSORT Portal Frame Category Structural ...   more details



  1. Body-on-frame

    s, some bus manufacturing bus manufacturers and large cars using frame vehicle conventional frames .... Body on frame remains the preferred construction method for heavy duty commercial vehicles, especially ... a lightweight separate chassis made from pressed sheet steel panels forming a platform chassis ... the American limousine market because it is the last American luxury car made with body on frame, and therefore ... into the body, which is isolated from the frame with rubber pads around the attachment bolts. Less ... Frame vehicle Body Frame Integral Coachwork Monocoque Automobiles Monocoque Spaceframe Subframe Superleggera ... mi m0KJI is 2 115 ai 97872909 Article about body on frame in modern cars and trucks http www.findarticles.com p articles mi m3012 is n1 v178 ai 20160852 Body on frame and unibody in SUVs http www.oldchesterpa.com ford assembly pics.htm Ford assembly line featuring body on frame car historic CarDesign nav DEFAULTSORT Body On Frame Category Automotive chassis types Category Structural system ...   more details



  1. Bed frame

    mass production. Today s iron beds are constructed of cold roll, heavy gauge steel tubing and solid bar stock . Almost all iron beds now have a beech wood sprung slatted base in a steel framework ...   more details



  1. Freeze frame

    wiktionary freeze frame Freeze frame may refer to Film and Television Freeze frame shot , a cinematographic technique Freeze frame television , a technique making use of freeze frame shots List of The Price Is Right pricing games Freeze Frame Freeze Frame , a game on The Price is Right Freeze Frame cartoon Freeze Frame cartoon , a 1979 animated short directed by Chuck Jones Freeze Frame 1992 film Freeze Frame 1992 film , a 1992 television film directed by William Bindley Freeze Frame film Freeze Frame film , a 2004 film directed by John Simpson Music Freeze Frame Godley & Creme album Freeze Frame Godley & Creme album , an album by Godley & Creme Freeze Frame The J. Geils Band album Freeze Frame The J. Geils Band album , an album by the J. Geils Band Freeze Frame J. Geils Band song Freeze Frame , a song on the above album Other Last image hold , a feature of some X ray image intensifier s of freezing the screen and availing for examining the screen without exposing the patient to unnecessary radiation http www.walterrobinson.com images Walt PPT ppt pres sld044.htm Freeze Frame, a mini game in Mario Party 6 disambig de Freeze Frame fr Arr t sur image homonymie it Freeze Frame ...   more details



  1. Space frame

    . In a space frame, or tube frame, chassis, the suspension, engine, and body panels are attached to a skeletal space frame, and the body panels have little or no structural function. br By contrast ... motorbike manufacturer Ducati extensively uses tube frame chassis on its models. Tube frame chassis ... were particularly well known for their tube frame chassis designs, produced since the 1950s. Other notable examples of tube frame cars include the Lotus Seven , Audi R8 , Ferrari 360 , Lamborghini Gallardo ... . The special characteristic of the stiffness matrix in an architectural space frame is the independence ..., simplifying the calculations. See also Backbone chassis Body on frame Monocoque Platonic solid ...   more details



  1. Reference frame

    Reference frame may refer to Frame of reference , in physics Reference frame video , frames of a compressed video that are used to define future frames disambig ...   more details




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