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Encyclopedia results for Tactical High Energy Laser

Tactical High Energy Laser





Encyclopedia results for Tactical High Energy Laser

  1. Tactical High Energy Laser

    Image THEL ACTD.jpg thumb 300px THEL ACTD The Tactical High Energy Laser , or THEL , is a laser developed for military use, also known as the Nautilus laser system . The mobile version is the Mobile Tactical High Energy Laser , or MTHEL . Demonstrator On July 18, 1996, the United States and Israel entered into an agreement to produce a cooperative THEL called the Demonstrator, which would utilize deuterium fluoride laser chemical laser technologies. Primary among the four contractors awarded the project on September 30, 1996 are Northrop Grumman formerly TRW . THEL conducted test firing in FY1998, and Initial Operating Capability IOC was planned in FY1999. However this was significantly delayed due to reorienting the project as a mobile, not fixed design, called Mobile Tactical High Energy Laser MTHEL . The original fixed location design eliminates most weight, size and power restrictions, but is not compatible with the fluid, mobile nature of modern combat. The initial MTHEL goal was a mobile version the size of three large semi trailers. Ideally it would be further downsized to a single semi trailer size. However, doing this while maintaining the original performance characteristics is difficult. Furthermore, the Israeli government, which had been providing significant funding, decreased their financial support in 2004, postponing the IOC date to at least 2010. In 2000 and 2001 ... de Tactical High Energy Laser es Tactical High Energy Laser fr Nautilus arme he it Tactical High Energy Laser ja ko pl Tactical High Energy Laser ... the THEL against high trajectory fire. See also Lasers Chemical laser Laser science Active laser medium Laser applications Laser construction List of lasers Deuterium fluoride laser List of laser articles Laser weapons Advanced tactical laser Airborne laser Boeing YAL 1 High Energy Liquid Laser Area ... 30laser.html U.S. and Israel Shelved Laser as a Defense ref During the 2006 Israel Lebanon conflict ...   more details



  1. High Energy Liquid Laser Area Defense System

    . Israel had participated in similar work in the past by funding the Mobile Tactical High Energy Laser ... programs hellads DARPA High Energy Liquid Laser Area Defense System HELLADS See also Airborne Laser Advanced tactical laser Tactical High Energy Laser Category Military lasers Category Missile defense ...No footnotes date February 2010 Wikify date February 2010 tocleft The High Energy Liquid Laser Area Defense System HELLADS , is a Counter RAM system under development that will use a powerful 150  kW laser to shoot down missiles , rockets, and artillery shells. The initial system will be demonstrated from a static ground based installation, but in order to eventually be integrated on an aircraft, design requirements are maximum weight of 750  kg 1,650  lb and maximum envelope of 2 cubic ... was the prime contractor. The design combined the high energy density of a solid state laser with the thermal management of a Dye laser liquid laser . Dubbed the HEL weapon , the initial prototype demonstrated ... power laser against tactical targets, was planned for 2010. References http www.newscientist.com channel mech tech mg18725146.400 New Scientist US on course for shrink to fit laser http www.darpa.mil tto programs hellads.htm High Energy Liquid Laser Area Defense System HELLADS http www.space.com businesstechnology technovel darpa lasers 050830.html DARPA s Star Wars style Laser Cannon http www.spaceref.com news viewpr.html?pid 16843 Lockheed Martin Chosen as Weapon System Integrator for DARPA Laser Program from Spaceref.com http www.defense update.com directory THEL.htm Mobile Tactical High Energy Laser M THEL http www.janes.com extract idr2008 idr11493.html US military pinpoints date for HELLADS ..., while solid state laser beams are more intense but must be fired in pulses to stop them from overheating ... to supply an alternate laser module using its proprietary ThinZag ceramic solid state technology. Unlike ...?pid 16843 Lockheed Martin Chosen as Weapon System Integrator for DARPA Laser Program from ...   more details



  1. Advanced Tactical Laser

    out of date date April 2011 File airborne laser.jpg thumb right AC 130 with Advanced Tactical Laser onboard. The Advanced Tactical Laser ATL program is a US military program to mount a high energy laser ... Electronics Bot generated title ref See also Boeing YAL 1 YAL 1 Airborne Laser Chemical laser High Energy Liquid Laser Area Defense System Tactical High Energy Laser List of laser articles Notes ... 2008 Boeing announced ref http www.mil embedded.com news db ?9670 Boeing Installs High Energy Laser on Laser Gunship Aircraft Bot generated title ref that on December 4, 2007 the installation of the laser ... announced the first test firing of the high energy chemical laser mounted in a C 130 Hercules Hercules ... http www.af.mil news story.asp?id 123154924 Advanced tactical laser aircraft fires high power laser ... in urban or other areas where minimizing collateral damage is important. The laser will be a 100 kilowatt class chemical oxygen iodine laser COIL . It is expected to have a tactical range of approximately ... InsideDefense.com article, AFRL NO CHANGES PLANNED FOR ADVANCED TACTICAL LASER PROGRAM ref there is a recent Air Force Scientific Advisory Board report that states the Advanced Tactical Laser testbed ... with the Advanced Tactical Laser ATL aircraft. ref http www.optoiq.com articles display 368585 s articles s military aerospace electronics s online news s high power laser weapon from airborne laser platform ... photo of NC 130H aircraft equipped with the Advanced Tactical Laser weapon system used in June 18 ... Missile defense fr Advanced Tactical Laser ... Laser , which is a much larger system designed to destroy enemy missiles in the boost phase. History ... the Lasers and Electro Optics Systems division in West Hills, CA, to produce a prototype laser .... Both the laser and the aircraft have undergone testing in the summer of 2006 culminating in the systems ... in 2008. Citation needed date August 2008 There has been some fear that an airborne laser ...   more details



  1. Guided Advanced Tactical Rocket ? Laser

    The Guided Advanced Tactical Rocket GATR is a weapons systems under development by Alliant Techsystems and Elbit Systems . It is intended to provide a low cost guided missile compatible with existing unguided 70mm rocket launch platforms such as the Hydra 70 . ref cite web url http atk.mediaroom.com index.php?s press releases&item 829 title Elbit Systems and ATK to Develop Laser Guided Advanced Tactical Rocket System ref Specifications Diameter 70mm Guidance Semi active laser homing See also Direct Attack Guided Rocket Low Cost Guided Imaging Rocket Advanced Precision Kill Weapon System Roketsan Cirit References reflist Category Guided missiles of the United States weapon stub ...   more details



  1. High energy

    High energy may refer to High energy physics , a branch of physics dealing with subatomic particles and ionizing radiation Hi NRG , a kind of dance music High Energy The Supremes album High Energy The Supremes album , 1976 High Energy The Supremes song High Energy The Supremes song , 1976 High Energy Freddie Hubbard album High Energy Freddie Hubbard album , 1974 High Energy Evelyn Thomas song High Energy Evelyn Thomas song , 1984 High Energy, a 1990 s professional wrestling tag team consisting of Owen Hart and Koko B. Ware Disambiguation it High Energy ...   more details



  1. Laser

    br 1. Gain medium br 2. Laser pumping energy br 3. High reflector br 4. Output coupler br 5. Laser ... ref cite web accessdate 2008 05 15 url http dictionary.reference.com browse laser title laser publisher Reference.com ref The emitted laser light is notable for its high degree of spatial and temporal ... a so called pencil beam. Laser beams can be focused to very tiny spots, achieving a very high ... the energy required for the amplification is called laser pumping pumping . The energy is typically ... Spectrum of a helium neon laser illustrating its very high spectral purity limited by the measuring ... in a laser relies on stimulated emission , where energy is extracted from a transition in an atom ... emission. However in the case of the free electron laser , atomic energy levels are not involved ... media this is impossible. In some other lasers it would require pumping the laser at a very high ... in a short pulse incorporating that energy, and thus a high peak power. Mode locking Main Mode ... achieve an extremely high peak power. Pulsed pumping Another method of achieving pulsed laser operation .... The efficiency of a CO sub 2 sub laser is unusually high over 10 . Ion laser Argon ion lasers ... laser s are powered by a chemical reaction permitting a large amount of energy to be released ... that provide the required energy states. For example, the first working laser was a ruby laser , made ... pump other lasers with high efficiency. The highest power industrial laser diodes, with power up ... electron lasers Free electron laser s, or FELs, generate coherent, high power radiation, that is widely ...Other uses pp semi small yes Image Military laser experiment.jpg thumb 300px right United States Air Force laser experiment File RGB laser.jpg thumb 300px right Red 635  nm , green 532  nm , and blue violet 445  nm lasers A laser is a device that emits light electromagnetic radiation through a process of optical amplification based on the stimulated emission of photon s. The term laser ...   more details



  1. High Energy Astronomy Observatory

    High Energy Astrophysics Observatory can refer to 1st High Energy Astronomy Observatory HEAO 1 Einstein Observatory HEAO 2 3rd High Energy Astronomy Observatory HEAO 3 HEAO Program Note that the correct original names for these three satellites are High Energy Astronomy Observatories , not Astrophysics . disambig ...   more details



  1. High Energy Density Matter

    High Energy Density Matter , or HEDM , is a class of energetic material s, particularly fuel , with a high ratio of potential chemical energy output to density, usually termed thrust to weight ratio , hence high energy density . The substances are extremely reactive, therefore potentially dangerous, and some consider them impractical. Researchers are looking into High Energy Density Matter that can provide much more lift than the current liquid hydrogen liquid oxygen reactions used in today s spacecraft . References http www.fas.org spp military docops usaf 2020 app i.htm See also Energy density Oxygen rings sci stub Category Energy storage Category Fuels ...   more details



  1. Journal of High Energy Physics

    Infobox journal title Journal of High Energy Physics cover File JHEP webcover.jpg editor M. Henneaux discipline Particle physics abbreviation J. High Energ. Phys. publisher Springer Science Business Media on behalf of the Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati history 1997 present openaccess impact 6.049 impact year 2010 website http www.springer.com 13130 link1 http www.springerlink.com content 1029 8479 link1 name Online access link2 http iopscience.iop.org 1126 6708 link2 name Access to content before 2010 JSTOR OCLC 637672365 LCCN sn98052202 CODEN JHEPAB ISSN 1126 6708 eISSN 1029 8479 The Journal of High Energy Physics is a Peer review peer reviewed scientific journal covering the field of high energy physics . It is published by Springer Science Business Media on behalf of the International School for Advanced Studies . The journal used to publish a conference proceedings supplement, which has been incorporated into the Proceedings of Science . External links Official http www.springer.com 13130 http jhep.sissa.it Journal page at International School for Advanced Studies website Category English language journals Category Monthly journals Category Physics journals Category Publications established in 1997 Category Springer academic journals physics journal stub de Journal of High Energy Physics fr Journal of High Energy Physics fi Journal of High Energy Physics ...   more details



  1. High-energy phosphate

    High energy phosphate can mean one of two things The phosphate phosphate bonds formed when compounds such as adenosine diphosphate and adenosine triphosphate are created. The compounds that contain these bonds, which include the nucleoside diphosphates and nucleoside triphosphates, and the high energy storage compounds of the muscle, the phosphagen s. When people speak of a high energy phosphate pool , they speak of the total concentration of these compounds with these high energy bonds. High energy phosphate bonds are pyrophosphate bonds, acid anhydride linkages, formed by taking phosphoric acid ... exergonic under physiological conditions, releasing energy. br br table border 1 cellpadding 5 caption Energy released by high energy phosphate reactions caption tr th Reaction th th G kJ mol ... cell but are instead coupled to other processes needing energy to drive them to completion. Thus, high energy phosphate reactions can provide energy to cellular processes, allowing them to run couple ... supply the energy of hydrolysis of two high energy bonds, with the hydrolysis of PP sub i sub being ... phosphorylation or other energy producing pathways such as glycolysis . Often, high energy phosphate ... ATP is often called a high energy compound and its phosphoanhydride bonds are referred to as high energy bonds. There is nothing special about the bonds themselves. They are high energy bonds in the sense that free energy is released when they are hydrolyzed , for the reasons given above. Lipmann s term high energy bond and his symbol P squiggle P for a compound having a high phosphate group transfer ... interest in bioenergetics. blockquote . The term high energy with respect to these bonds can be misleading, because the negative free energy change is not due directly to the breaking of the bonds ... notation was invented by Fritz Albert Lipmann , who first proposed ATP as the main energy transfer ... i.e., it absorbs energy, not releases it . The negative free energy change comes instead from the increased ...   more details



  1. Institute for High Energy Physics

    About a Russian institute the Chinese institute Institute of High Energy Physics Infobox Laboratory name State Research Center Institute for High Energy Physics image File logofr68 a.gif 68px established 1963 director Tyurin N.E. city Protvino , Russia type High energy physics and particle physics website http www.ihep.ru www.ihep.ru The Institute for High Energy Physics IHEP was opened in 1965 in Protvino near Moscow , Russia . The institute is known for the particle accelerator U 70 synchrotron U 70 synchrotron launched in 1967, which had the largest proton energy in the world for five years. ref name CERN Courier cite web url http cerncourier.com cws article cern 28958 title Forty years of high energy physics in Protvino author Nikolai Tyurin publisher CERN Courier magazine date 2003 11 01 accessdate 2007 11 17 ref The first director of the institute in 1963 1974 was Anatoli Logunov . References reflist External links English language English http www.ihep.ru index e.html website of the Institute for High Energy Physics Russian language Russian http www.ihep.ru website of the Institute for High Energy Physics http dbserv.ihep.su pubs all e.htm IHEP publications http englishrussia.com index.php 2011 02 14 large twin of hadron collider Extensive photographs of remnants many years after abandonment coord missing Russia Use dmy dates date June 2011 Category Particle accelerators Category Particle physics facilities Category Research institutes in Russia Category Research institutes in the Soviet Union de Institut f r Hochenergiephysik Protwino ru ...   more details



  1. Advances in High Energy Physics

    Infobox journal title Advances in High Energy Physics cover editor discipline Physics peer reviewed Yes language English abbreviation publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation Hindawi Publishing country frequency history 2007 present openaccess Yes license impact impact year website http psychservices.psychiatryonline.org link1 link1 name link2 link2 name JSTOR OCLC LCCN CODEN ISSN 1687 7357 eISSN 1687 7365 Advances in High Energy Physics a peer review peer reviewed open access publishing open access scientific journal publishing research on physics . It is published irregularly by Hindawi Publishing Corporation . The journal was established in 2007 and publishes original research articles as well as review articles in all fields of high energy physics. The journal is dedicated to both theoretical and experimental research. ref http www.hindawi.com journals ahep Advances in High Energy Physics About us. Hindawi Publishing Corporation ref References reflist External links Official http www.hindawi.com journals ahep DEFAULTSORT Advances in High Energy Physics Category Publications established in 2007 Category Physics journals Category English language journals physics journal stub ...   more details



  1. High Energy (The Supremes song)

    Infobox Single Name High Energy Cover Artist The Supremes Album High Energy The Supremes album High Energy B side High Energy Released April 18, 1976 Format Gramophone record Vinyl record small 12 inch maxi single small Recorded Genre Dance music Dance , Disco Length 5 25 Label Motown Writer Harold Beatty br Brian Holland br Edward Holland, Jr. Producer Brian Holland and Edward Holland, Jr. Chronology The Supremes singles Last single I m Gonna Let My Heart Do the Walking br 1976 This single High Energy br 1976 Next single You re My Driving Wheel br 1976 Extra track listing Album High Energy The Supremes album High Energy Type single Tracks High Energy track listing High Energy is a dance music dance disco song by The Supremes . Released as the album s title track single in 1976 from their penultimate album High Energy The Supremes album High Energy , this energic, sound bursting tune featured lead vocals by Susaye Greene rather than that of Scherrie Payne , the group s main lead singer at the time. Greene, new to the group, was brought in to dub her vocals although Payne had already recorded lead vocals prior to Greene s entry into the trio. Written by Harold Beatty, Brian Holland and Edward Holland, Jr. , the song peaked at position nine on the dance disco charts later that same year. Personnel Lead vocals by Susaye Greene Background vocals by Mary Wilson singer Mary Wilson , Cindy Birdsong and Scherrie Payne Chart history class wikitable Chart 1976 Peak br position United States US Billboard magazine Billboard Hot Dance Club Songs Hot Dance Disco Songs references ref cite book title Hot Dance Disco 1974 2003 last Whitburn first Joel authorlink Joel Whitburn year 2004 publisher Record Research ref align center 9 References reflist The Supremes Category 1976 singles Category The Supremes songs Category Songs written by Brian Holland Category Songs written by Edward Holland, Jr. Category Article Feedback 5 ...   more details



  1. High-energy astronomy

    High energy astronomy is the study of astronomy astronomical objects that release EM radiation of highly energy energetic wavelength s. It includes X ray astronomy , gamma ray astronomy , and extreme UV astronomy , as well as studies of neutrino s and cosmic ray s. The physical study of these phenomena is referred to as high energy astrophysics . ref http highenergyastro.homestead.com ref Astronomical objects commonly studied in this field may include black hole s, neutron star s, active galactic nuclei , supernova e, supernova remnant s, and Gamma ray burst s. Missions Some space and ground based telescopes that have studied high energy astronomy include the following ref http heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov docs observatories.html ref High Energy Stereoscopic System H.E.S.S. MAGIC telescope MAGIC Fermi Gamma ray Space Telescope Fermi INTEGRAL XMM Newton X ray Multi Mirror Mission Newton Chandra X ray Observatory ASTRO E Suzaku ASTRO E Rossi X ray Timing Explorer RXTE Pierre Auger Observatory AUGER Telescope Array Project TA IceCube Neutrino Observatory IceCube External links http heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov NASA s High Energy Astrophysics Science Archive Research Center http www.cv.nrao.edu fits www yp high energy.html great compendium of links References reflist Category Observational astronomy Category Astronomy too general astronomy stub ar es Astronom a de alta energ a fr Astrophysique des hautes nergies ja sk Vysokoenergetick astron mia sv H genergiastrofysik zh ...   more details



  1. Institute of High Energy Physics

    About a Chinese institute for the Russian institute Institute for High Energy Physics refimprove date June 2011 The Institute of High Energy Physics IHEP is the biggest and most comprehensive fundamental research center in China . The major research fields of IHEP are particle physics , accelerator physics and technologies, radiation technologies and application. ref name home http www.ihep.ac.cn english index.htm Institute home page ref Related Daya Bay Reactor Neutrino Experiment The Beijing Electron Positron Collider BEPC Beijing Spectrometer BES International Cosmic Ray Observatory YBJ Beijing Proton Linac BPL Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility Beijing Test Beam Facility References reflist coord missing People s Republic of China Category Particle accelerators Category Particle physics facilities Category Research institutes in China China stub de Institute of High Energy Physics ...   more details



  1. High energy nuclear physics

    High energy nuclear physics is a field of study that examines nuclear matter in energy regimes typically delegated to high energy physics . The primary focus of this field is the study of heavy ion collisions . These types of collisions at sufficient collision energies are theorized to produce the quark gluon plasma . In peripheral nuclear collisions at high energies one expects to obtain information on the electromagnetic production of leptons and mesons which are not accessible in electron positron colliders due to their much smaller luminosities. Previous high energy nuclear Particle accelerator accelerator experiments have studied heavy ion collisions using projectile energies of 1 GeV nucleon up to 158 GeV nucleon. Experiments of this type, called fixed target experiments, primarily accelerate a bunch of ions typically around math 10 6 math to math 10 8 math ions per bunch to speeds approaching the speed of light 0.999c and smash them into a target of similar heavy ion s. While all collision systems are interesting, great focus was applied in the late 1990s to symmetric collision systems of gold beams on gold targets at Brookhaven National Laboratory s Alternating Gradient Synchrotron AGS and uranium beams on uranium targets at CERN s Super Proton Synchrotron . Currently, high energy nuclear physics experiments are being conducted at Brookhaven National Laboratory s Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider RHIC . The four primary experiments PHENIX, STAR, PHOBOS, and BRAHMS study collisions of highly relativistic nuclei. Unlike fixed target experiments, collider experiments steer ... each colliding ion possesses this energy moving in opposite directions, the maximum energy of the collisions can achieve a center of mass collision energy of 200GeV nucleon for gold and 500GeV nucleon for protons. In the future, high energy nuclear physics will also be conducted at CERN s new Large ... np DEFAULTSORT High Energy Nuclear Physics Category Nuclear physics Category Quantum chromodynamics ...   more details



  1. High Energy Transient Explorer

    File HETE 2.jpg thumb High Energy Transient Explorer. The High Energy Transient Explorer abbreviated HETE also known as Explorer 79 was an United States American astronomical satellite with international participation mainly Japan and France . The prime objective of HETE was to carry out the first multiwavelength study of gamma ray burst s with ultraviolet UV , X ray , and gamma ray instruments mounted on a single, compact spacecraft. A unique feature of the HETE mission was its capability to localize GRBs with 10 arc second accuracy in near real time aboard the spacecraft, and to transmit these positions directly to a network of receivers at existing ground based observatories enabling rapid, sensitive follow up studies in the radio , infrared IR , and visible light optical bands. The satellite bus for the first HETE was designed and built by AeroAstro, Inc. of Herndon, VA the replacement satellite, HETE 2 , was built by MIT based on the original HETE design. Launch attempts The first HETE was lost during the launch on Nov.4, 1996. The Pegasus rocket achieved a good orbit, but explosive bolts releasing HETE from another satellite Argentina s SAC B and from its DPAF envelope failed to charge, dooming both satellites. A battery on the third stage of the rocket and responsible for these bolts cracked during the ascent. A second HETE satellite, HETE 2, was launched on October 9, 2000 in a follow up mission. It was similar to the first HETE, but replaced the UV camera with an additional X ray camera Soft X ray Camera or SXC capable of higher localization accuracy than the original X ray instrument Wide Field X ray Monitor or WXM . Achievements Among the achievements of the HETE ... orbiting Earth Category 1996 in spaceflight cs High Energy Transient Explorer de High Energy Transient Explorer es High Energy Transient Explorer fr High Energy Transient Explorer hu HETE m hold ja HETE pl HETE 2 pt High Energy Transient Explorer sk High Energy Transient Explorer fi HETE satelliitti ...   more details



  1. High Energy (The Supremes album)

    italic title Infobox album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name High Energy Type Studio album Artist The Supremes Cover High energy.jpg Released April 1976 Recorded 1975 76 Genre Soul music Soul , disco Label Motown br small M 863S1 small Length 26 10 Producer Brian Holland , Edward Holland, Jr. Last album The Supremes 1975 album The Supremes br 1975 This album High Energy br 1976 Next album Mary, Scherrie & Susaye br 1976 Misc Singles Name High Energy Type Studio album single 1 I m Gonna Let My Heart Do the Walking single 1 date March 16, 1976 single 2 High Energy The Supremes song High Energy single 2 date April 1976 High Energy is an album by The Supremes , released in 1976 on the Motown label. The first album since 1968 s Reflections The Supremes album Reflections to include four Supremes ..., the Supremes began recording High Energy in December 1975, when its lineup consisted of Scherrie ... Do the Walking . Greene also assumed lead vocal duties on the High Energy The Supremes song title ... the final Top 40 single release for the Supremes. Alternate mixes of High Energy and of Don t Let ... unreleased. Payne also recorded a lead vocal to the title track High Energy, but that remains unreleased ... 5 Allmusic class album id r50586 pure url yes link Track listing Side one High Energy The Supremes song High Energy Harold Beatty, Brian Holland , Edward Holland, Jr. 5 25 I m Gonna Let My Heart Do the Walking ... vocals on High Energy and I m Gonna Let My Heart Do The Walking Brian Holland record producer producer ... rowspan 2 High Energy align left Billboard 200 U.S. Billboard 200 align center 42 align left ... Hot Dance Disco Singles align center 1 High Energy The Supremes song High Energy align left Hot Dance Club Songs U.S. Billboard Hot Dance Disco Singles align center 1 The Supremes DEFAULTSORT High Energy album Category 1976 albums Category The Supremes albums Category Albums produced by Brian Holland Category Albums produced by Edward Holland, Jr. Category Motown albums it High Energy album The Supremes ...   more details



  1. High Energy Biscuits

    High Energy Biscuits HEB are wheat biscuit s containing high protein cereal s and vegetable fat . Because of their high energy to weight ratio they are procured by the World Food Programme , the food aid branch of the United Nations , for feeding disaster victims worldwide. ref name Em5 cite web author Staff publisher Em5Aid date 2006 accessdate 2008 07 23 title High Energy Biscuits url http www.em5aid.com heb.php ref HEBs have been provided to a variety of geographical locations. For example, HEBs have been provided to Georgia country Georgia after the 2008 South Ossetia war . ref http www.wfp.org english ?ModuleID 137&Key 2907 ref HEBs were also airlifted to Kenya , ref http www.wfp.org english ?ModuleID 137&Key 2294 ref and more recently distributed in aid in the 2010 Haiti earthquake ref http www.star telegram.com 190 story 1894280.html ref , as well as 80 tonnes of high energy biscuits have been delivered to the Tunisian border in response to the Libyan crisis. ref http www.bernama.com.my bernama v5 newsindex.php?id 567469 ref HEBs are usually packaged in cardboard boxes weighting 10 kg each. ref name comp https wfpen.ernsystems.com publicfiles HighEnergyBiscuits.pdf ref Composition Per 100 g, HEBs have a minimum of 450 kcal of energy, 4.5 maximum moisture, a minimum of 10 15 g of protein, a minimum of 15 g fat, and 10 15 g sugar at a maximum. ref name comp HEBs have the following micronutrients at a minimum per 100 g ref name comp Calcium 250 mg Magnesium 150 mg Iron 11 mg Iodine 75 mcg Folic acid 80 mcg Pantothenic acid 3 mg Vitamin B sub 1 sub 0.5 mg Vitamin B sub 2 sub 0.7 mg Vitamin B sub 6 sub 1.0 mg Vitamin B sub 12 sub 0.5 mcg Niacin 6 mg Vitamin C 20 mg Vitamin A retinol 250 mcg Vitamin D 1.9 mcg Vitamin E 5.0 mg References reflist 2 External links http em5aid.com heb.php EM5 http www.wfp.org stories high energy biscuits food emergencies World Food Program Category Biscuits British style Category Agriculture in society ...   more details



  1. High energy X-rays

    High energy X rays or HEX rays are very hard X rays , with typical energies of 80 keV 1000 keV 1 MeV , about one order of magnitude higher than conventional X rays and well into gamma ray energies over ... for simple detector setups. Advantages High Energy X Rays HEX rays between 100 and 300 keV bear unique .... Special non resonant magnetic scattering. LLL interferometry . Access to high energy spectroscopic ... diffraction setup for high energy X rays . HEX Rays entering from the left are diffracted in forward ... journal author Liss KD, Bartels A, Schreyer A, Clemens H title High energy X rays A tool for advanced ... http dx.doi.org 10.1080 07303300310001634952 High energy X rays A tool for advanced bulk investigations ... high energy X ray diffraction , Acta Materialia, 2006 , 54 14 p 3721 3735. doi 10.1016 j.actamat.2006.04.004 footer templates DEFAULTSORT High Energy X Rays categories Category Applied and interdisciplinary ... needed date September 2008 They can be listed as follows High penetration into materials due ... number of the material and the X ray energy. Several centimeter thick volumes can be accessed ... ten times smaller than in the low energy case and allows whole regions to be mapped in a reciprocal ... limited at low energies while volume enhancement takes place at high energies. Complete 3D maps over several Brillouin zone s can be easily obtained. High momentum transfers are naturally accessible due to the high momentum of the incident wave. This is of particular importance for studies ... easy and straight forward. Neutron like, but complementary studies combined with high precision spatial ... in batteries, fuel cells, high temperature reactors, electrolytes etc. The penetration and a well ... and textures of geological samples which may contain heavy elements and are thick. High resolution triple crystal diffraction for the investigation of single crystals with all the advantages of high ... of the valence electron shells. Imaging and tomography with high energies. Dedicated sources ...   more details



  1. High-energy visible light

    In ophthalmology , high energy visible light HEV light is high frequency light in the Violet color violet blue band from 380 to 500  nanometre nm in the visible spectrum . ref name dykas cite web last Dykas first Carol url http www.2020mag.com CE TabViewTest tabid 92 LessonId 3127 Default.aspx title How to Protect Patients from Harmful Sunlight work www.2020mag.com month June year 2004 ref HEV light has been implicated as a cause of age related macular degeneration . ref cite journal author Glazer Hockstein C, Dunaief JL title Could blue light blocking lenses decrease the risk of age related macular degeneration? journal Retina Philadelphia, Pa. volume 26 issue 1 pages 1 4 year 2006 month January pmid 16395131 url http meta.wkhealth.com pt pt core template journal lwwgateway media landingpage.htm?issn 0275 004X&volume 26&issue 1&spage 1 doi 10.1097 00006982 200601000 00001 ref ref cite journal author Margrain TH, Boulton M, Marshall J, Sliney DH title Do blue light filters confer protection against age related macular degeneration? journal Prog Retin Eye Res volume 23 issue 5 pages 523 31 year 2004 month September pmid 15302349 doi 10.1016 j.preteyeres.2004.05.001 url http linkinghub.elsevier.com retrieve pii S1350946204000412 ref Some sunglasses are now designed specifically to block HEV. ref name dykas Blue light hazard Blue light hazard is defined as the potential for a photochemical induced retinal injury resulting from Ionizing radiation radiation exposure at wavelengths primarily between 400  nm and 500  nm. This has not been shown to occur in humans, only inconclusively in some rodent and primate studies also a lack of authoritative references, and quantifying the conditions used ref Cite book publisher American National Standard Institute Illuminating Engineering Society of North America title ANSI IESNA RP 27.1 05 Recommended Practice for Photobiological Safety for Lamp and Lamp Systems General Requirements date 10 June 2007 url https www.iesna.org ...   more details



  1. Tactical

    About a music album other uses Tactical disambiguation Infobox album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name Tactical Type Studio Artist World Under Blood Cover World under blood Tactical.jpg Released July 26, 2011 North America br July 29, 2011 Europe Recorded Genre Melodic death metal Length 40 15 Label Nuclear Blast Producer James Murphy metal guitarist James Murphy Reviews Last album This album Next album Tactical is the debut album by American melodic death metal band World Under Blood , released on July 26, 2011 in North America and July 29, 2011 in Europe by Nuclear Blast Records. ref cite web url http www.roadrunnerrecords.com blabbermouth.net news.aspx?mode Article&newsitemID 156626 title BLABBERMOUTH.NET WORLD UNDER BLOOD To Release Debut Album In July publisher Roadrunnerrecords.com date accessdate 2012 03 11 ref The album features 10 songs including 2 covers. Risha did not play bass on the album, though is still their official bassist and will be touring with the band. James Murphy played bass, and performed the solo on the Megadeth cover Wake Up Dead . The album artwork was created by P r Olofsson . ref cite web url http www.roadrunnerrecords.com blabbermouth.net news.aspx?mode Article&newsitemID 158842 title BLABBERMOUTH.NET WORLD UNDER BLOOD Tactical Cover Artwork Unveiled publisher Roadrunnerrecords.com date accessdate 2012 03 11 ref Track listing tracklist title1 A God Among The Waste length1 4 14 title2 Into The Arms Of Cruelty length2 4 39 title3 Pyro Compulsive length3 4 44 title4 Dead And Still In Pain length4 4 13 title5 Purgatory Dormitory length5 3 23 title6 Under The Autumn Low length6 4 04 title7 I Can t Stand His Name length7 3 05 title8 Revere s Tears length8 4 44 title9 Wake Up Dead Megadeth cover length9 3 31 title10 Eternal Malevolent Creation album Alliance or War Malevolent Creation cover iTunes exclusive bonus length10 3 37 Personnel Musicians Deron Miller &ndash Singing vocals , guitar Tim Yeung &ndash Drum kit drums Luke Jaeger &ndash ...   more details



  1. A. Laser

    A. Laser is an Indian politician and incumbent member of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly from the Periyakulam State Assembly Constituency Periyakulam constituency . He represents the Communist Party of India Marxist party. ref cite web title List of MLAs from Tamil Nadu 2011 url http www.assembly.tn.gov.in member list.pdf publisher Govt. of Tamil Nadu ref References Reflist CPIndiaMarxist politician stub Persondata NAME Laser, A. ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION Indian politician DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Laser, A. Category Tamil Nadu MLAs Category Communist Party of India Marxist politicians from Tamil Nadu Category Communist Party of India Marxist politicians Category Living people Category Year of birth missing living people ...   more details



  1. Blooming (laser)

    Blooming laser may refer to Blooming directed energy weapon , atmospheric effects on energy or particle beams for military purposes Thermal blooming , atmospheric effects on high energy lasers. disambig ...   more details



  1. Centre for High Energy Physics (University of the Punjab)

    . Research Areas Acoustics Harmonic physics Experimental High energy physics data analysis Parallel processing and high performance computation Medical Physics Model abstract modeling and simulation Computational ... Scientific computation Solid state physics Thermal physics High energy nuclear physics ... coord missing Pakistan DEFAULTSORT Centre For High Energy Physics University Of The Punjab Category ... physics , Laser physics , Atomic physics , Atomic, molecular, and optical physics AMO physics ... in Pakistan Category Constituent institutions of Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission Category University ...   more details




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