Multiple issues COI October 2010 primary sources October 2010 notability October 2010 Infobox Software name GX Text developer Nicholas Van Dyk released July 2010 latest release version 0.6 latest release date release date 2011 10 22 programming language BASIC operating system Microsoft Windows language English genre Text editor license Freeware website http www.gxplay.info GX Text is a text editor for Microsoft Windows . It is very basic and updated monthly. It is written in Liberty BASIC . See also List of text editors Comparison of text editors References reflist External links http www.gxplay.info DEFAULTSORT Gx Text Category Text editors Category Technical communication tools ... more details
Sky Text is the Teletext Digital teletext digital teletext service operated by British Sky Broadcasting BSkyB in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland . It is available on digital satellite, and digital terrestrial on Freeview UK Freeview channel 108. Features News Page 102 Finance Sport Page 200 Sport Letters Page 459 Weather Entertainment industry Showbiz Page 170 National Lottery United Kingdom National Lottery results Holiday s External links http www.skyinteractive.com sky our services sky text Sky Text at skyinteractive.com http www.skytextholidays.com Sky Text Holidays http teletext.mb21.co.uk gallery cabsat sky.shtml Sky Text screenshots and information BSkyB Category Teletext UK bcast stub cs Sky Text pl Sky Text ... more details
Refimprove date November 2011 The Masoretic Text MT , , or math mathfrak M math is the authoritative Hebrew language Hebrew text of the Jewish Bible. While the Masoretic Text defines the Development of the Hebrew Bible canon books of the Jewish canon , it also defines the precise letter text of these biblical ... differ little from the text generally accepted in the early 2nd century and also differ little from ... see Oral law Oral law in Judaism Oral law , but in reference to the Masoretic Text the word mesorah has a very specific meaning the diacritic markings of the text of the Hebrew Bible and concise ... about the precise spelling of words. The oldest extant manuscripts of the Masoretic Text date ... . ref and the Aleppo Codex once the oldest complete copy of the Masoretic Text, but now missing its Torah section dates from the 10th century. File 2nd century Hebrew decalogue.jpg thumb right The Nash Papyrus 2nd century BCE contains a portion of a pre Masoretic Text, specifically the Ten Commandments and the Shema Yisrael prayer. Origin and transmission File TextsOT.PNG thumb right 350px The inter ... uniformity of text that was so stressed in later centuries. The scrolls show numerous small variations in orthography, both as against the later Masoretic text, and between each other. It is also ... Menachem Cohen, http cs.anu.edu.au bdm dilugim CohenArt The Idea of the Sanctity of the Biblical Text ... fragments can be classified as being closer to the Masoretic text than to any other text group ... text were found in Cave 4. ref Ulrich, E., Cross, F. M., Davila, J. R., Jastram, N., Sanderson, J ... of Rabbi Akiva d. 135 CE . The idea of a perfect text sanctified in its consonantal base ... in circulation, and gave a new urgency that the text must be preserved. New Greek translations ... of Sinope Aquila and Theodotion and what we now know as the Masoretic text are minimal. Detailed variations ... between the present day Masoretic text and versions mentioned in the Gemara , and often even Halachic ... more details
character computing characters with all binary combinations of a certain subdivision matrix of the text ... ZX81 . Sometimes the text semigraphical characters are simply incorporated into the systems ... also supported color, the color resolution of the resulting pixels was normally equal to the text .... Examples of the use of block graphics Image ZX81.chars.00 0A.80 8A.png thumb text block graphics ... characters to support 2 2 text semigraphics in its PETSCII character set. The PET was also one of the first ... supported a little used 6 block semigraphics mode. ref http www.cs.unc.edu yakowenk coco text semigraphics.html ... to combine normal text with a full set of 256 text semigraphical characters in a 2 4 matrix how the system distinguished the 8 bits used for normal fonts from the 8 bits needed for the text semigraphics is unclear. One of the last video systems where text semigraphics were a useful option was the Color ... four colors in its high resolution graphics mode, but in text mode it could display 16 different colors. Although the CGA adapter s font ROM did not contain all of the otherwise typical text semigraphics ... 160 100 CGA text semigraphics mode using a semi documented trick. ref Cf. http vintageibm.net yahoo ... operates in text mode. Characters such as box drawing character s circles and dots and Suit cards ... text mode, for example when running the BIOS setup program. Systems that relied on semigraphical characters ... characters Code page 437 List of home computers by video hardware Text mode Sixel Code page 437 PETSCII ... graphics data structures Category Graphics file formats ... more details
Selfref This page is about boxes where text is entered in computing . For the help page on creating a simple ... text is displayed and not entered, see Template Infobox and Wikipedia Infobox . Unreferenced date March 2007 Image Textbox2.gif thumb A text entry box Image Txtbx.jpg thumb A text box in a word processor word processing program . A text box , text field or text entry box is a kind of widget computing widget used when building a graphical user interface GUI . A text box s purpose is to allow the user to input text information to be used by the program. Human Interface Guidelines User interface guidelines recommend a single line text box when only one line of input is required, and a multi line text box only if more than one line of input may be required. Non editable text boxes can serve the purpose of simply displaying text. A typical text box is a rectangle of any size, possibly with a border that separates the text box from the rest of the interface. Text boxes may contain zero, one, or two scrollbar s. Text boxes usually display a text cursor commonly a blinking vertical line , indicating the current region of text being edited. It is common for the computer mouse mouse cursor computers cursor to change its shape when it hovers over a text box. Standard functionality Typical implementations allow a user to do the following Type in text using a keyboard When keys are pressed, the text appears where the caret is. Some very simple text boxes may not show a caret, which would suggest that new characters typed in will appear at the end of the current text. Navigate and select portions of text Using a mouse Change the caret position by clicking the desired point with a mouse cursor Select a portion of text by pressing the main mouse button while pointing the cursor at one end of the desired part of the text and dragging the cursor to the other end while holding the button ... or line in multiline text boxes Pressing Home End keys Microsoft Windows Microsoft s Windows OS ... more details
Druze Rasa il al hikmah Epistles of Wisdom Ancient Egyptian religion File Hieroglyph Text from Teti ..., and the oldest available text from 1,200 CE. Oberlies 1998 155 gives an estimate of 1100 BCE for the youngest ... Aryan Mitanni documents of c. 1400 BCE. Philological estimates tend to date the bulk of the text ... text still in use. The oldest portions of the Zoroastrianism Zoroastrian Avesta are believed to have ... Sutra , a Buddhist scripture, and is the earliest recorded example of a dated printed text, bearing ... are often used by adherents to describe the canonical works of their religion to denote the text s importance ... of Origin and development of the Qur an Islamic traditions about the text. Citation needed date ... by Shoghi Effendi of Bah u ll h s writings, 1853 to 1892 B n Bon Kangyur and Tengyur Buddhism File ... Pitaka East Asian Mahayana File Jingangjing.jpg thumb 150px right The Chinese Diamond Sutra ... Books of the Bible File Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg thumb 200px Christian Bible , 1407 handwritten ... of Marcion similar to the Gospel of Luke selected Pauline epistles File The Book of Mormon An Account .... Rastafari movement See Religious text Rastafari movement below. Seventh day Adventist Church Seventh ... religion File IMG 1092 Perugia Museo archeologico Cippo di Perugia secc III II aC 7 ago 2006 Foto ... texts ruti Vedas Rig Veda Sama Veda Yajur Veda Atharva Veda Brahmanas Aranyakas Upanishad s File ... Panth poems of Dadu Dayal Dadu Islam File IslamicGalleryBritishMuseum3.jpg thumb right 250px 11th Century ... File Torah and jad.jpg thumb 250px A Sefer Torah opened for liturgical use in a synagogue service Rabbinical ... Beta Israel The Tanakh with several jewish apocrypha LaVeyan Satanism File satanicbible.gif 150px right thumb The Satanic Bible The Satanic Bible primary text The Satanic Rituals contains additional .... Meher Baba File god speaks.jpg 150px thumb right Cover of God Speaks God Speaks New Age New ... s Progress Royal Parchment Scroll of Black Supremacy Ravidassia File Amritbani1.jpg 150px right ... more details
For the company Open Text Corporation In semiotic analysis, an open text is a text that allows multiple or mediated Hermeneutics interpretation by the readers. In contrast, a closed text leads the reader to one intended interpretation. The concept of the open text comes from Umberto Eco s collection of essays The Role of the Reader ref Eco, U., 1984,The Role of the Reader Explorations in the Semiotics of Texts, Indiana University Press, ISBN 025320318X ref , but it is also derivative of Roland Barthes s distinction between readerly lisible and writerly scriptible texts as set out in his 1968 essay, The Death of the Author ref Barthes, R., 1977, The Death of the Author in Image Music Text, Fontana ref . References http etd.lib.fsu.edu theses available etd 06092006 044853 http scholar.google.com scholar?q 22open text 22&as subj soc references Category Hermeneutics Category Literary theory Category Semiotics Literature stub it Opera aperta pl Dzie o otwarte tr A k metin ... more details
Infobox journal title Text & Talk abbreviation Text cover Image Talk&Text.gif discipline discourse analysis language English website http www.degruyter.de journals text detail.cfm publisher Walter de Gruyter Mouton de Gruyter country Germany history 1981 to present ISSN 0165 4888 eISSN Text & Talk is a double blind peer reviewed journal published by Walter de Gruyter Mouton de Gruyter . It provides an international and interdisciplinary forum for publication of research in language, discourse, and communication studies . The journal was first published under the name TEXT in 1981. The editor for 2009 is Srikant Sarangi Cardiff University . External links http www.degruyter.de journals text detail.cfm Talk & Text official website Walter de Gruyter Mouton de Gruyter offset br Journal stub Category Publications established in 1981 Category Linguistics journals Category Walter de Gruyter academic journals Category English language journals ... more details
Wikipedia logos The current logo Wikipedia logos ref It was announced in 2011 that Hoefler Text ... External links http www.typography.com fonts font overview.php?productLineID 100010 Hoefler Text ... typ stub de Hoefler Text es Hoefler Text fr Hoefler Text it Hoefler Text nl Hoefler Text pt Hoefler Text ... more details
EDIT BELOW THIS LINE Text linguistics is a branch of linguistics that deals with Textuality text s as communication system s. Its original aims lay in uncovering and describing text grammar s. The application of text linguistics has, however, evolved from this approach to a point in which text is viewed in much broader terms that go beyond a mere extension of traditional grammar towards an entire text. Text linguistics takes into account the form of a text, but also its setting, i.e. the way in which ... text as well as its addressee are taken into consideration in their respective social and or institutional .... by A. Davies & C. Elder. Oxford Blackwell, pp. 133 164. ref at the much broader level of text, rather than just a sentence or word. Introduction Reasons for Text Linguistics Much attention has been ... of sentences. Text is extremely significant in communication because people communicate not by means ... Al Amri, K. H. 2007 Text linguistics for students of translation. Informally published manuscript ... kamri Pages Text linguistics.aspx ref Definitions A text is an extended structure of syntactic units i.e. text as super sentence such as words, groups, and clauses and textual units that is marked by both coherence among the elements and completion . Whereas A non text consists of random ... extension. Werlich, 1976 23 ref Werlich, E. 1976 A text grammar of English. Heidelberg Quelle ... in a context. The SURFACE TEXT is the set of expressions actually used these expressions make some ... to text linguistics Robert Alain De Beaugrande, Wolfgang Ulrich Dressler. London New York Longman ..., that does form a unified whole . A text is a unit of language in use. It is not a grammatical unit, like a clause or a sentence and it is not defined by its size . A text is best regarded as a SEMANTIC ..., R. 1976 Cohesion in English London Longman , pp. 1 2 ref A text is made up of sentences, but there exist separate principles of text construction, beyond the rules for making sentences. Fowler ... more details
Auto text is a portion of a text preexisting in the computer memory , available as a supplement to newly composed document s, and suggested to the document author by software . A block of Auto text can contain a few letter alphabet letter s, word s, Sentence linguistics sentence s or paragraph s. It can be chosen by the document author via menu or be offered automatically after typing specific words or letters word prediction or text prediction , or be added to the document automatically after typing specific words or letters word text completion . Auto text saves the time of typists who type many similar documents, or serves as an assistive technology for aiding persons with disability disabilities . These disabilities may be hand upper limb disabilities that slow down movement, or produce pain or fatigue medical fatigue , as well as spelling disorders e.g. dysgraphia . Persons with speech disabilities who type on augmentative and alternative communication devices may also benefit from Auto text, since it can speed up their communication . Examples of software that offer Auto text Microsoft Word SoothSayer 4 Kurzweil 3000 Category Software Category Assistive technology he ... more details
Text Sim which stands for text simulation refers to a type of computer or video game that focuses on using a text based element to simulate some aspect of the real world. Text sims typically focus on creating as detailed a simulation of their object as possible, and therefore, other traditional game elements are often set aside in pursuit of creating an accurate simulation experience for the user. This pursuit of accurate simulation often comes at the expense of some or most audio or graphical elements. Numerous examples of soundless and graphic light text sims exist. The best selling text sim ..., sold in America as Worldwide Soccer Manager . This soccer text simulation is an advanced version of a text sim with a 2D graphical sim engine for soccer games. There are several genres of text sims. The most popular may be the sports text sim. In addition to the above mentioned Football Manager, there are several text based sim games in baseball , American football football , basketball , hockey ... products of the sports text sim is Front Office Football , which is renowned for creating a very ... statistical engine. Another genre of text sims is the tycoon genre. Although early entrants in the tycoon ... commercial elements. Many recent budget tycoon games have more in common with text sims than the original ... a merchant spaceship plying the trade routes in the future. One of the earliest text sims was a simplistic ... managing his lemonade stand. A third text sim genre is the political simulation . Political enterprises such as elections lend themselves well to the statistics oriented text sim gaming. These text ... information is delivered in a text based format. Examples of this genre include The Political .... Yet another text sim genre is the real world simulation. These text sims try to manage a real world situation of some sort in a text based engine. Often this genre will try to use statistics to figure .... Popular Text Sims Sports Sims Bowl Bound College Football Baseball Mogul Deeproute Diamond Mind ... more details
Globalize date December 2010 Decodable text is a type of text often used in beginning Reading education reading instruction. With this type of text, new readers can decipher words using the phonics skills they have been taught. For instance, children could decode a phrase such as Pat the fat rat if they had been taught the letter sound associations for each letter that p stands for the sound p , a for the sound a , etc. Generally, decodable text is used in programs that have a strong phonics emphasis. ref Geoff, Patrick, http www.nrrf.org decodable vs predictable.htm Decodable Words Versus Predictable Text , National Right to Read Foundation. Retrieved August 30, 2007. ref Whole language and whole word methods of instruction generally use stories with familiar high frequency words arranged in predictable and repetitive patterns. ref http www.nrrf.org features.htm Topics , National Right To Read Foundation, Retrieved August 30, 2007. ref The BCD decodable text system has the most number of levels. ref http www.kidslike.info bcd decodable text system evaluate which level your child is at BCD decodable text , kidslike.info, Retrieved Dec. 5, 2008 ref Having more levels means a child faces fewer challenges in progressing to the next level. In the United States , certain states dictate that a very high percentage of the words in the earliest texts be decodable according to letter sound correspondences that children have been taught. Advocates argue that this kind of text enables students to practice the phonics skills they have been taught. Critics argue that this kind of text is stilted and unnatural. In California, using the Whole Language approach was blamed for the drop in student reading scores and the California legislature mandated a renewed emphasis on decodable texts. ref http www.kidslike.info reading how to teach decodable texts versus predictable texts Reading, How ... based Education Reform DEFAULTSORT Decodable Text Category Education reform Category Pedagogy ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Flavor text is the name given to Written language text for action figure character backgrounds, Card games playing card s, or within the pages of a role playing game s rulebook . While appropriate to the product s or game s story concept, it usually has no effect on the Game mechanic mechanics of the game, but instead serves to add realism or characterization to the item in question. Flavor text is often the last text on a card or on the rear of a toy card or package, and is usually printed in Emphasis typography italics or written between quotes to distinguish it from game affecting text. Flavor text was popularized by the dossiers of 1980s toys, primarily G.I. Joe filecards and Transformers toy line Transformers tech specs, but is now more commonly associated with games such as Magic The Gathering . Games featuring flavor text include Chez Geek Chaotic Trading Card Game City of Heroes Collectible Card Game The Lord of the Rings Trading Card Game Magic The Gathering ... board game Talisman Yu Gi Oh Trading Card Game Arkham Horror In most cases, the flavor text attempts ... fictional universe to which the item belongs. A unique spin on flavor text in a card game can be seen in the long lived Star Wars Customizable Card Game . Many cards with flavor text also include ... cards for bonuses or penalties. The flavor text on character cards is also one of the few ways of distinguishing that character s species which is an important factor in most decks . Flavor text in puzzles The term flavor text may also refer to a blurb describing or offering clues to a puzzle . This is most ... or Morse code , substituting rhyming words, etc. The flavor text for such puzzles, unlike the flavor text for card games, often provides crucial hints at the approach to take. The hints may be thickly veiled, but can not easily be ignored. A common and well known occurrence of flavor text in the context ... hunt DEFAULTSORT Flavor Text Category Collectible card games Category Puzzles ... more details
Infobox Book See Wikipedia WikiProject Novels or Wikipedia WikiProject Books name Picture and Text image File PictureAndText.jpg 175px image caption 1st edition author Henry James country United States language English language English genre Art criticism publisher Harper and Brothers, New York City release date 2 June 1893 media type Print pages 175 Picture and Text is a collection of essays by Henry James on the art of illustration, published in 1893. The essays are brief profiles of the principal illustrators for Harper and Brothers books and magazines, and has been remembered for extensive and perceptive essays on John Singer Sargent and Honor Daumier . Included with the essays on black and white illustration of texts is a discussion in dialogue form about the similar relation between scenery and play in the theater. Summary and themes Although originally conceived as an extended puff for Harper artists, who were also personal friends, the book presents some general ideas about the relation between author and illustration, picture and text, as well as the advancing technology of illustration. Both in print and in the theater, James welcomes advances in the technology of realism, but complains if the visual dominates author and actor. He praises the black and white engravings of the illustrators for their tact and their illumination of settings, but criticizes elaborate modern stage scenery that overwhelms the actor s art. These essays, although slight, are illustrated with drawings of each other by the artist subjects, and is itself an example of what James extols, as well as being a rare extended essay by James on the unity of the arts. The illustrators of whom he wrote were an Anglo American group, all personal friends, at a time when Harper was his principal publisher. They were known in the day for their summer gatherings at the village of Broadway in the Cotswolds ... text of the article and Portrait of Madame X Madame X called Madame G in the essay . There is no greater ... more details
Infobox Book See Wikipedia WikiProject Novels or Wikipedia WikiProject Books name The Pleasure of the Text title orig Le Plaisir du Texte translator image image caption author Roland Barthes illustrator cover artist country France language French language French series genre hermeneutics publisher ditions du Seuil release date 1975 media type pages 105 isbn 2 02 006060 4 oclc 10314663 preceded by followed by The Pleasure of the Text is a short book published in 1973 by Roland Barthes . It was written in French language French and later translated into English language English . Barthes sets out some of his ideas about literary theory . In the book, Barthes divides the effects of texts into two plaisir translated as pleasure and jouissance . Jouissance is translated as bliss , but the French word also carries the meaning of orgasm . The distinction corresponds to a further distinction Barthes ... in French. The pleasure of the text corresponds to the readerly text, which does not challenge the reader s position as a subject philosophy subject . The writerly text provides bliss, which explodes ... are more important than readerly ones because he sees the text s unity as forever being re established by its composition, the codes that form and constantly slide around within the text. The reader of a readerly text is largely passive, whereas the person who engages with a writerly text has to make ... one another, making for an open text that is indeterminant precisely because it can always be written anew. As such, although one may experience pleasure in the readerly text, it is when one sees the text from the writerly point of view that the experience is blissful. Shaw s character Junius in Buoyant ... is a writerly text, by which he means that schools, teachers and pupils have a certain amount ... 0. Roland Barthes, The pleasure of the text . DEFAULTSORT Pleasure of the Text Category French literary ... Books by Roland Barthes de Die Lust am Text ... more details
unreferenced date August 2008 weasel date August 2008 Noise in text can be defined as any kind of difference between the surface form of a coded representation of the text Disambiguation needed date June 2011 and the intended, correct, or original text. Language usage over computer mediated discourses, like chats, emails and SMS texts, significantly differs from the standard form of the language. An urge towards shorter message length facilitating faster typing and the need for semantic clarity, shape the structure of this text used in such discourses. Gartner who? estimates that unstructured data constitutes 80 of the whole enterprise data. A huge proportion of this unstructured data comprises chat transcripts, emails and other informal and semi formal internal and external communications. Usually such text is meant for human consumption. However, now with huge amounts of such text being present, both online and within the enterprise, it is important to mine such text using computers. Techniques for correction There are many spell checkers and grammar checkers available today. Many word processor s like Microsoft Word MS Word include this in the editing tool. Online, Google in its search interface tries to include a correction engine to guide users when they make mistakes with their queries. Category Coding theory ... more details
Distinguish word normalization Unicode normalization unreferenced date October 2007 Text normalization is a process by which writing text is transformed in some way to make it consistent in a way which it might not have been before. Text normalization is often performed before text is processed in some way, such as generating speech synthesis synthesized speech , automated language translation , storage in a database , or comparison. Examples of text normalization Unicode equivalence normalizing of Unicode converting all letters to lower or upper case converting numbers dates, currencies, temperature into words removing accent marks and other diacritics from letters removing punctuation expanding abbreviations removing stopwords or too common words stemming word normalization also known as stemming text canonicalization replacing words with their full equivalents, e.g. co operation cooperation , valour valor , should ve should have removing repeating characters I looooove it I love it While this may be done manually, and usually is in the case of ad hoc and personal documents, many programming language s support mechanisms which enable text normalization. These tasks also are not to be performed with blunt regular expressions, in some cases it might require dictionary and other linguistic resources. Text normalization is useful, for example, for comparing two sequences of characters which mean the same but are represented differently. It also is crucial for search engines and corpus management. The examples of this kind of normalization include, but not limited to, don t vs do not , I m vs I am , Can t vs Cannot . Further, 1 and one are the same, 1st is the same as first , and so on. Instead of treating these strings as different, through text processing, one can treat them as the same. Category Unicode compu sci stub de Normalisierung Text pl Normalizacja tekstu ... more details
Image Intext ad example.png thumb Expanded advertisement window associated with the in text term PC double underlined . In text advertising is a form of contextual advertising where specific keywords within the text of a web page are matched with advertising and or related information units. Description Although contextual advertising in general refers to the inclusion of advertisements adjacent to relevant online context e.g., AdSense Google AdSense , in text advertising places hyperlinks directly into the text of the webpage. Advertising Model In text advertising works on a cost per click CPC model, which means that each time a website visitor clicks on an In text ad, the websites owner gets paid by the advertiser. Criticism The use of this type of advertising in news and journalism websites has been criticized by journalism ethics counselors as ethically problematic at the least and potentially quite corrosive of journalistic quality and credibility. ref http online.wsj.com public article SB116412309878729621 1mr uV3L7Bc8GGLks5qCcsusmyw 20071127.html Is It News...or Is It an Ad? By David Kesmodal and Julia Angwin, Wall Street Journal November 27, 2006 Page R8 ref However, publishers such as the Indianapolis Star who use in text advertising have reported that despite early objections by some readers, such complaints have tapered off . ref http www.businessweek.com magazine content 07 49 b4061070.htm?chan technology technology index page top stories Pitching Between the Lines by Catherine Holahan, BusinessWeek December 3, 2007 ref See also In image advertising References reflist DEFAULTSORT In Text Advertising Category Internet marketing Category Contextual advertising Category Internet advertising methods Category Internet marketing terminology Category Cost Per Click cs Internetov reklama Intextov reklama ... more details
Image Rongorongo S a Great Washington.jpg right 550px Text S of the rongorongo corpus, the larger of two tablets in Washington and therefore also known as the Great or Large Washington tablet , is one of two dozen surviving rongorongo texts. Other names S is the standard designation, from Thomas Barthel Barthel 1958 . Fischer 1997 refers to it as RR16 . Location http anthropology.si.edu Department of Anthropology , National Museum of Natural History , Smithsonian Institution , Washington. Catalog http collections.nmnh.si.edu anth pages nmnh anth Display.php?irn 8010185 A129774 . There is a reproduction in the Mus e de l Homme , Paris. Physical description S is a long bevelled but not fluted driftwood board of Podocarpus latifolius wood Orliac 2007 , 63 12 1.6 cm, that curves to a point at one end. It was cut into a plank for a canoe Fischer believes line Sb1 was planed for this purpose , and twelve holes were bored along the perimeter for lashings. ref Perhaps to repair a canoe. James Cook noticed des fines sculptures in otherwise poorly built canoes. Citation needed date March 2008 Need to get this in English and the exact ref. Haven t found it in his journal. ref Both sides were heavily damaged by fire for a great loss of text . Provenance In December 1886, Thomson bought both Washington tablets on Easter Island with the mediation of his Tahitian aide Alexander Salmon after a great deal of trouble and at considerable expense . He gave both to the Smithsonian in April 1890. Fischer 1997 states that this and Rongorongo text C Mamari are the only authentic rongorongo artefacts whose premissionary owners are known by name. Thomson was told that The large one S is a piece ... to Div. Archeology May 2, 1933. From second card formerly in Ethnology card file See USNM ... Washington lines 3 4 and 6 on side a and several other tablets. Text There are eight lines of glyphs ... s.html Barthel s coding of text S http collections.mnh.si.edu search anth ?irn 8010185 Detailed ... more details
Image Mediaevalziffern.svg thumb right Hoefler Text , a typeface designed in 1991, uses text figures. Image Lincoln penny hanging figures.jpg thumb right The ascending six and descending nines are minted on this 1996 U.S. penny U.S. coin penny . Text figures also known as non lining , lowercase , old style , ranging , hanging , billing , ref Birdsall, p xi ref or antique ref Birdsall, p 186 ref figures ... a typical line of running text, hence the name. They are contrasted with lining or titling figures, which are all of consistent height. ref Bringhurst, p 36. ref Design In text figures, the shape and positioning ... different arrangements. High quality typesetting prefers text figures in running text body text they integrate ... in blocks of text, unlike runs of lining figures, which can distract the eye. citation needed date ... text. Lining figures are called for in all capitals settings hence the alternative name titling ... fonts with default text figures include Candara , Constantia typeface Constantia , Corbel typeface Corbel , Hoefler Text , Georgia typeface Georgia , Junicode and FF Scala . First version of Palatino had both text figures and lining figures. ref http cg.scs.carleton.ca luc palatino2.html More on the Palatino story by Luc Devroye ref Then its clone called FPL Neu provided both text figures and lining ... OpenType edition ref . History As the name medieval numerals implies, text figures have been in use ... text figures in some contexts, such as newspaper and advertising typography. The use of text figures ... 47. ref Fine book faces for mechanical typesetting still used text numerals well into the 20th century, and they began to make a strong comeback. Citation needed date September 2009 Text figures are not encoded ..., only a different way of writing the same characters. However, some fonts offer both text and lining ... to U F64C to encode text figures. Computer Modern supports text figures but is not the default. Notes ... Text Figures Category Typography Category Numerals de Medi valziffer fr Chiffres elz viriens ... more details
Predictive text is an input technology used where one key or button represents many letters, such as on mobile .... Predictive text could allow for an entire word to be input by single keypress. Predictive text makes efficient use of fewer device keys to input writing into a SMS text message , an e mail , an address book , a calendar , and the like. The most widely used, general, predictive text systems are T9 predictive text T9 , iTap , and LetterWise WordWise . There are many unique ways to build a device that predicts text, but all predictive text systems have initial, linguistic settings that offer predictions ..., such as pressing a next key to get to the intention. Most predictive text systems have a user database ... title KSPC Keystrokes per Character as a Characteristic of Text Entry Techniques author I. Scott ... and comparison of text entry methods before labour intensive implementations and evaluations .... ref cite journal url http thescipub.com pdf 10.3844 jcssp.2005.189.199 title Investigating Text Input ... keypad achieves KSPC 1.15 for English. The choice of which predictive text system is the best to use ... of learned ability to operate predictive text software, and the user s efficiency goal. There are various levels of risk in predictive text systems, versus multi tap systems, because the predicted text that is automatically written that provide the speed and mechanical efficiency benefit, could, if the user is not careful to review, result in transmitting misinformation. Predictive text systems ... of multi tap or of any one of several schools of predictive text methods. Background Short message service SMS permits a mobile phone user to send text messages , also called messages, SMSes, texts, and txts as a short message. The most common system of SMS text input is referred to as multi .... In ideal predictive text entry, all words used are in the dictionary, punctuation is ignored, no spelling ... and other user unique words. This ideal circumstance gives predicive text software the reduction ... more details
The anchor text , link label , link text , or link title is the visible, clickable text in a hyperlink . The words contained in the anchor text can determine the ranking that the page will receive by search engines. Since 1998, some web browser s have added the ability to show a tooltip for a hyperlink ... analyze anchor text from hyperlinks on web pages. However, also other services apply the basic principles of anchor text analysis. For instance, List of academic databases and search engines academic ... 2010 04 01 publisher Springer ref and anchor text from documents linked in mind maps may be used too ... of IEEE Technical Committee on Digital Libraries accessdate 2011 05 05 ref Overview Anchor text usually .... The anchor text may or may not be related to the actual text of the Uniform Resource Locator ... code The anchor text in this example is Wikipedia the unwieldy URL code nowiki http en.wikipedia.org ..., easy to read text. Common misunderstanding of the concept This proper method of linking is beneficial to users and webmaster s as anchor text holds significant weight in search engine rankings ... s. fact date September 2011 Search engine algorithms Anchor text is weighted ranked highly in search engine algorithm s, because the linked text is usually relevant to the landing page . The objective of search engines is to provide highly relevant search results this is where anchor text helps, as the tendency ... s may use anchor text to procure high results in search engine results page s. Google s Google Webmaster ... words in anchor text linking to their site. ref cite web last Fox first Vanessa url http googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.com ... Blog accessdate 2007 03 27 ref In the past, Google bomb ing was possible through anchor text manipulation ... in its March updated that it would be changing the way it handled anchor text inferring that they would ... www.growtraffic.co.uk google changes the way it handles anchor text title Google Changes The way It Handles Anchor Text Publisher Grow Traffic Author Simon Dalley ref References references Category ... more details
The Text This Week is a world wide web site devoted to the study of the Christian Bible and the conduct of Christian worship . The site is organised in terms of the passages of scripture recommended for reading each Sunday and on other days in the lectionary lectionaries of the major Christian denominations, and in particular in the Revised Common Lectionary , which is widely used in many denominations and countries. However all the resources are available at all times, and the site is indexed by the bible passages as well as by the calendar. The site contains comprehensive references to historic bible commentaries and worship resources that are in the public domain and available on the world wide web, and also to works of modern scholarship and to subscription web sites. It is international in scope, though most not all of the resources it indexes are in English language English . It is constantly updated. The site is theology theologically , denominationally and liturgy liturgically eclectic. As a result it is used and respected by preachers world wide. The Text This Week was founded and is maintained by Jenee Woodard, a member of the United Methodist Church in Sioux Falls, South Dakota . External links http www.textweek.com The Text This Week Christianity stub DEFAULTSORT Text This Week Category Christian websites ... more details
for the software company Socialtext italic title Social Text print ISSN 0164 2472 , online ISSN 1527 1951 is an academic journal published by Duke University Press . Since its inception as an independent editorial collective in 1979, Social Text has addressed a wide range of social and cultural phenomena, covering questions of gender, sexuality, race, and the environment. Each issue covers subjects in the debates around feminism , Marxism , neoliberalism , postcolonialism , postmodernism , queer theory , and popular culture . Some notable contributors are Fredric Jameson , Cornel West , Andrew Ross academic Andrew Ross , Judith Butler , Laura Kipnis , Ellen Willis , Edward Said , Stanley Aronowitz , and Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak . The journal gained notoriety in 1996 for the so called Sokal affair , when it published an article that physicist Alan Sokal had deliberately written as a hoax. See also Science wars External links official http www.socialtextjournal.org Category Cultural journals Category Critical theory Category Duke University Category Publications established in 1979 humanities journal stub fr Social Text pt Social Text ... more details
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