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Encyclopedia results for Thrombus

Thrombus





Encyclopedia results for Thrombus

  1. Pyaemia

    Infobox Disease Name PAGENAME Image Caption DiseasesDB ICD10 ICD9 ICD9 038.42 ICDO OMIM MedlinePlus eMedicineSubj eMedicineTopic MeshID Pyaemia or pyemia is a type of Sepsis septicaemia that leads to widespread abscess es of a metastatic nature. It is usually caused by the staphylococcus bacteria by pus forming organisms in the blood. Apart from the distinctive abscesses, pyaemia exhibits the same symptoms as other forms of septicaemia. It was almost universally fatal before the introduction of antibiotics . Sir William Osler included a three page discussion of pyaemia in his textbook The Principles and Practice of Medicine , published in 1892. He defined pyaemia as follows quote A general disease, characterized by recurring chills and intermittent fever and the formation of abscesses in various parts, all of which result from the contamination of the blood by products arising from a focus contaminated by the bacteria of suppuration . Earlier still, Ignaz Semmelweis who would later die of the disease included a section entitled Childbed fever is a variety of pyaemia in his treatise, The Etiology of Childbed Fever 1861 . Jane Grey Swisshelm , in her autobiography entitled Half a Century , describes the treatment of pyaemia in 1862 during the American Civil War . Symptoms The disease is characterized by intermittent high temperature with recurrent chills metastatic processes in various parts of the body, especially in the lungs septic pneumonia empyema . It may be fatal. Treatment Antibiotics are effective. Prophylaxis Prophylactic treatment consists in prevention of suppuration. Different types of pyaemia arterial p. Pyaemia resulting from dissemination of emboli from a thrombus in cardiac vessels. cryptogenic p. Pyaemia of an origin that is hidden in the deeper tissues. metastatic p. Multiple abscesses resulting from infected pyaemic thrombi. portal p. Suppurative inflammation of the portal vein. Category Bacterial diseases de Py mie fr Pyoh mie it Piemia pl Ropnica ...   more details



  1. Renal vein thrombosis

    Infobox Disease Name Renal vein thrombosis Image Gray1122.png Caption The anterior surfaces of the kidneys, showing the areas of contact of neighboring viscera. DiseasesDB 11359 ICD10 ICD10 I 82 3 i 80 ICD9 ICD9 453.3 ICDO OMIM MedlinePlus 000513 eMedicineSubj med eMedicineTopic 2005 eMedicine mult eMedicine2 radio 887 MeshID Renal vein thrombosis RVT is the formation of a clot or thrombus obstructing the renal vein , leading to a reduction in drainage of the kidney . Presentation This thrombosis can lead to imbalances in blood clotting factor. Its symptoms may include blood in urine or being diminished in volume. Diagnosis File NutCracker2.PNG thumb right CT showing dilatation and thrombosis of the left renal vein in a patient with nutcracker syndrome . CT angiography can be used in diagnosis. ref cite journal author Asghar M, Ahmed K, Shah SS, Siddique MK, Dasgupta P, Khan MS title Renal vein thrombosis journal European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery volume 34 issue 2 pages 217 23 year 2007 pmid 17543556 doi 10.1016 j.ejvs.2007.02.017 ref Treatment Surgery to remove the clot is possible, but rarely performed. Anticoagulation therapy can have some benefits. ref name pmid11083418 cite journal author Zigman A, Yazbeck S, Emil S, Nguyen L title Renal vein thrombosis a 10 year review journal J. Pediatr. Surg. volume 35 issue 11 pages 1540 2 year 2000 pmid 11083418 doi 10.1053 jpsu.2000.18302 ref See also Nephrotic syndrome References references External links http www.merckmanuals.com home kidney and urinary tract disorders blood vessel disorders of the kidneys renal vein thrombosis.html Overview at Merck Manual http gamma.wustl.edu rs024te187.html Diagnosis at wustl.edu Vascular diseases Category Kidney diseases disease stub de Nierenvenenthrombose es Trombosis de la vena renal ...   more details



  1. MiTiHeart Corporation

    MiTiHeart Corporation is a product technology company specializing in Ventricular assist device ventricular assist devices for patients suffering from congestive heart failure. The MiTiHeart LVAD is an implantable left ventricular assist device being developed by Mohawk Innovative Technology MiTi for distribution by MiTiHeart Corporation, which is a subsidiary of MiTi. LVAD Citations missing section date July 2007 MiTiHeart s LVAD design uses non contact magnetic bearings in a design that optimizes blood flow through the pump. The design reduces Thrombus thrombi formation and blood damage by Shear stress shear . The use of non contact bearings eliminates Tribology tribo compatibility issues. Company and Key Personnel Awards Said Jahanmir, Ph.D., President & CEO ASME Dedicated Service Award 1995 STLE International Award 1997 ASME Mayo D. Hersey Award 2001 Dr. Jahanmir was featured in the May 2004 Tribology & Lubrication Technology Article 20 minutes with Said Jahanmir Patented Technology The company uses intellectual property developed by its parent company Mohawk Innovative Technology Inc. Pump Having Magnetic Bearing for Pumping Blood and the Like US patent 6201329 . Combination Magnetic Radial and Thrust Bearing US patent 6717311 . Redundant Thrust Bearing for Magnetically Levitated Blood Pump US Patent Disclosure in Process External links http www.mitiheart.com Technical Details.html MiTiHeart LVAD technical details http www.miti.cc Mohawk Innovative Technology, Inc. http www.fda.gov hearthealth treatments medicaldevices vad.html FDA page on Ventricular Assist Devices http heart.healthcentersonline.com heartfailure ventricularassistdevice.cfm Ventricular Assist Devices at Health Centers Online med company stub Category Implants Category Cardiology Category bearings ...   more details



  1. Pulmonary thromboendarterectomy

    of carefully removing the organized thrombus. The most challenging part of the surgery is finding ... because with the thrombus removal the surgeon strips out the pulmonary endothelium. The challenge ... and pulmonary thrombectomy pulmonary thrombectomies are both operations that removed thrombus from the lung ...   more details



  1. Foam cell

    Image Gallbladder cholesterolosis intermed mag cropped.jpg right thumb 250px Foam cells in cholesterolosis of the gallbladder . H&E stain . Foam cells are Cell biology cells in an atheroma derived from both macrophages and Smooth muscle tissue smooth muscle . In chronic hyperlipidemia , lipoprotein s aggregate within the Tunica intima intima of blood vessel s and become oxidized by the action of oxygen free radical s generated either by macrophage s or endothelial cells. The macrophages engulf oxidized low density lipoprotein s LDLs by endocytosis via scavenger receptors, which are distinct from LDL receptors. The oxidized LDL accumulates in the phagocytes, which are then known as foam cells. ref name Robbins and Cotran cite book title Robbins and Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease year 2010 publisher Saunders Elsevier location Philadelphia isbn 978 1 4160 3121 5 pages 500 501 author Kumar, Abbas, Fausto, Aster edition Eighth Edition International page 500 chapter 11 ref Foam cells form the fatty streaks of the plaques of atheroma in the tunica intima of arteries. Foam cells are not dangerous as such, but can become a problem when they accumulate at particular foci thus creating a necrotic centre of atherosclerosis . If the fibrous cap that prevents the necrotic centre from spilling into the lumen anatomy lumen of a vessel ruptures, a thrombus can form which can lead to embolus emboli occluding smaller vessels. The occlusion of small vessels results in ischemia , and contributes to stroke and myocardial infarction , two of the leading causes of cardiovascular related death. Additional images gallery Image Papillary renal cell carcinoma 1.jpg A micrograph showing foam cells in the vascular wiktionary Papillae papillae of papillary renal cell carcinoma . H&E stain . gallery References reflist 2 Blood Vascular diseases Category Blood cells Category Angiology cell biology stub de Schaumzelle fr Cellule spumeuse sv Skumcell ...   more details



  1. Thrombogenicity

    Refimprove date October 2008 Thrombogenicity refers to the tendency of a material in contact with the blood to produce a thrombus , or clot. It not only refers to fixed thrombi but also to emboli, thrombi which have become detached and travel through the bloodstream. Thrombogenicity can also encompass events such as the activation of immune pathways and the complement system . All materials are considered to be thrombogenic cn date February 2012 with the exception of the normal state of endothelial cells which line blood vessels . ref name Lopez cite journal author L pez JA, Chen J title Pathophysiology of venous thrombosis journal Thromb Res year 2009 volume 123 issue Suppl 4 pages S30 4 pmid 19303501 doi 10.1016 S0049 3848 09 70140 9 ref Certain medical implants appear non thrombogenic due to high flow rates of blood past the implant, but in reality all are thrombogenic to a degree. A thrombogenic implant will eventually be covered by a fibrous capsule, the thickness of this capsule can be considered one measure of thrombogenicity, and if extreme can lead to the failure of the implant. See also Endothelial activation References reflist Further reading cite journal last1 Paul first1 R last2 Marseille first2 O last3 Hintze first3 E last4 Huber first4 L last5 Schima first5 H last6 Reul first6 H last7 Rau first7 G title In vitro thrombogenicity testing of artificial organs journal The International journal of artificial organs volume 21 issue 9 pages 548 52 year 1998 pmid 9828061 cite journal last1 Kenny first1 DA last2 Berger first2 K last3 Walker first3 MW last4 Robel first4 SB last5 Boguslavsky first5 L last6 Ray first6 LI last7 Lischko first7 MM last8 Sauvage first8 LR title Experimental comparison of the thrombogenicity of fibrin and PTFE flow surfaces. journal Annals of surgery volume 191 issue 3 pages 355 61 year 1980 pmid 6444800 pmc 1344708 Category Hematology medical stub ...   more details



  1. Fusiform and dolichoectatic aneurysms

    refimprove date May 2010 main Cerebral aneurysm Aneurysm Classification Fusiform dolichoectatic aneurysms are another type of Cerebral aneurysm brain aneurysm . They lack distinct neck. Causes and factors Fusiform dolichoectatic aneurysms represent a widening of a segment of an artery around the entire blood vessel , rather than just arising from a side of an artery s wall. They can rupture but usually do not. These aneurysms are thought to arise from a build up of fatty streak s or Atheromatous plaque plaques inside blood vessels. High fat diets and smoking may play a role in their formation, as may genetic factors. They can also develop after mechanical injury to the inner part of the blood vessel such as Dissection medical dissection . Symptoms and treatment As these lesion s grow, the entire vessel wall may become expanded or ecstatic. When this expansion is considerable, they are referred to as dolichoectatic aneurysms. On imaging scans, these lesions appear as long, wide, serpentine shape d aneurysms. Their mass can compress surrounding structures, such as the brain stem . Any fibrofatty thrombus that they contain can fracture, flow through the circulation to other regions of the brain , and cause a stroke . Once these aneurysms become large, they are notoriously difficult to treat. In their early stages, that is as smaller fusiform aneurysms is symptomatic, for example causing stroke like factors. This process can involve improving diet and exercise, using medications to lower blood thinner or anti clotting medication. Open surgery surgical and endovascular options are reserved for such aneurysms that are unresponsive to medical treatment s. These options are frequently high risk. Treatment may involve some form of trapping the aneurysm or sacrificing its parent vessel, with or without an open surgical brain bypass graft. A brain bypass is similar to a heart bypass , where another vessel is harvested by the surgeon and sewn into place, to allow blood to pass ...   more details



  1. Penetrating atherosclerotic ulcer

    Orphan date May 2008 A penetrating atherosclerotic ulcer PAU is an Atherosclerosis atherosclerotic lesion that ulcerates, leading to a hematoma forming within the walls of the aorta . ref name pmid10903689 cite journal author Hayashi H, Matsuoka Y, Sakamoto I, et al. title Penetrating atherosclerotic ulcer of the aorta imaging features and disease concept journal Radiographics volume 20 issue 4 pages 995 1005 year 2000 pmid 10903689 doi url http radiographics.rsnajnls.org cgi content full 20 4 995 accessdate 2008 05 26 ref Classification Signs and symptoms Causes Pathophysiology Diagnosis The condition is often associated with thickening of the aortic wall, and can be differentiated from similar conditions Atheroma atherosclerotic plaque and a thrombus through the use of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging , though the latter is superior. ref name Chu cite journal last Chu first B coauthors Yuan C, Takaya N et al. title Serial high spatial resolution, multisequence magnetic resonance imaging studies identify fibrous cap rupture and penetrating ulcer into carotid atherosclerotic plaque journal Circulation publisher American Heart Association volume 113 issue 12 pages e660 e661 date March 2006 pmid 16567574 url http circ.ahajournals.org cgi content full 113 12 e660 doi 10.1161 CIRCULATIONAHA.105.567255 accessdate 2008 05 28 ref Transesophageal echocardiography and Medical ultrasonography intravascular ultrasonography may also be used in differentiation. ref name pmid10903689 Prevention Treatment Complication medicine Complications such as Aneurysm rupture or other life threatening conditions are rare. Treatment may involve surgery , particularly when signs indicating worsening are present the patient is unable to control their pain or changes in blood pressure . ref name pmid10903689 Prognosis Epidemiology History Society and culture Research directions In other animals See also Notes reflist References Further reading External links Category Diseases o ...   more details



  1. Friedrich Wilhelm Zahn

    Friedrich Wilhelm Zahn 1845 1904 was a German pathologist. His eponyms include Zahn infarct and Lines of Zahn . ref citation title Stedman s Medical Dictionary editor Stegman, JK year 2006 publisher Lippincott, Williams, & Wilkins edition 28th location Baltimore, MD ref References reflist citation journal Gesnerus title Contribution of Friedrich Wilhelm Zahn 1845 1904 to the study of inflammation language French author Benaroyo L volume 49 issue Pt 3 4 year 1991 pages 395 408 pmid 1814785 citation journal Der Pathologe title 100 years ago Friedrich Wilhelm Zahn defines once and for all the separated thrombus language German author Br unig G, Doerr W volume 12 issue 4 year 1991 pages 226 229 pmid 1946227 citation title Springer Klinisches W rterbuch language German author Reuter P publisher Springer Berlin Heidelberg doi 10.1007 978 3 540 34602 9 year 2007 isbn 978 3 540 34601 2 part I pages 2005 2038 citation title Friedrich Wilhelm Zahn, M.D. 1845 1904 what s my line? journal Pathology Annual author Ober WB volume 13 issue Pt 2 year 1978 pages 165 173 pmid 372903 Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Zahn, Friedrich Wilhelm ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION German pathologist DATE OF BIRTH 1845 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 1904 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Zahn, Friedrich Wilhelm Category 1845 births Category 1904 deaths Category German pathologists Germany med bio stub ...   more details



  1. Thrombophlebitis

    Infobox Disease Name Thrombophlebitis Image Caption DiseasesDB ICD10 ICD10 I 80 i 80 , ICD10 I 82 1 i 80 ICD9 ICD9 451 ICDO OMIM MedlinePlus 001108 eMedicineSubj eMedicineTopic MeshID D013924 Thrombophlebitis is phlebitis vein inflammation related to a thrombus blood clot . ref name pmid16868304 cite journal author Torpy JM, Burke AE, Glass RM title JAMA patient page. Thrombophlebitis journal Journal of the American Medical Association JAMA volume 296 issue 4 pages 468 year 2006 month July pmid 16868304 doi 10.1001 jama.296.4.468 url http jama.ama assn.org cgi pmidlookup?view long&pmid 16868304 ref When it occurs repeatedly in different locations, it is known as Thrombophlebitis migrans or migrating thrombophlebitis . Signs and symptoms The following symptoms are often but not always associated with thrombophlebitis ref http www.medlineplus.gov Thrombophlebitis . MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia. Public domain text. Update Date 4 19 2004. Updated by Brian F. Burke M.D., Department of Internal Medicine, Munson Medical Center, Traverse City, MI. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. ref pain in the part of the body affected skin redness or inflammation not always present swelling edema of the extremities ankle and foot Causes Thrombophlebitis another medical term is White Leg is related to a thrombus in the vein. Risk factors include disorders related to increased tendency for blood clotting , injury to vein wall and reduced speed of blood in the veins such as varices and prolonged immobility. Prolonged traveling by car or airplane may promote a blood clot leading to thrombophlebitis but this occurs relatively rarely. Specific disorders associated with thrombophlebitis include superficial thrombophlebitis affects veins near the skin surface and deep venous thrombosis affects deeper, larger veins . Thrombophlebitis migrans can be a non metastasis metastatic manifestation of malignancies such as pancreatic cancer pancreatic carcinoma Trousseau sign of malignanc ...   more details



  1. Atrial flutter

    as atrial fibrillation . Because both rhythms can lead to the formation of thrombus in the atria ... of thrombus blood clots within the heart. Thrombus is most likely to form in the atrial appendages ... supplies blood to the entire body. Thus, any thrombus material that dislodges from this side of the heart ... . Thrombus material can of course embolize to any other portion of the body, though usually with a less ...   more details



  1. Tenecteplase

    Drugbox verifiedrevid 477861633 IUPAC name Human tissue plasminogen activator image Tenecteplase.png Clinical data tradename Tnkase Drugs.com drugs.com monograph tenecteplase pregnancy AU A B1 B2 B3 C D X pregnancy US A B C D X pregnancy category legal AU Unscheduled S2 S4 S8 legal UK GSL P POM CD legal US OTC Rx only legal status routes of administration Pharmacokinetic data bioavailability protein bound metabolism elimination half life excretion Liver Identifiers CAS number Ref cascite correct ?? CAS number 105857 23 6 ATC prefix B01 ATC suffix AD11 ATC supplemental PubChem DrugBank Ref drugbankcite correct drugbank DrugBank DB00031 UNII Ref fdacite correct FDA UNII WGD229O42W KEGG Ref keggcite correct kegg KEGG D02837 ChemSpiderID Ref chemspidercite correct chemspider ChemSpiderID NA Chemical data C 2561 H 3919 N 747 O 781 S 40 molecular weight 58951.2 g mol Tenecteplase TNK is an enzyme used as a thrombolytic drug . Tenecteplase is a tissue plasminogen activator tPA produced by recombinant DNA technology using an established mammalian cell line Chinese hamster ovary cells . Tenecteplase is a 527 amino acid glycoprotein developed by introducing the following modifications to the complementary DNA cDNA for natural human tPA a substitution of threonine 103 with asparagine, and a substitution of asparagine 117 with glutamine, both within the kringle 1 domain, and a tetra alanine substitution at amino acids 296 299 in the protease domain. Tenecteplase is a recombinant fibrin specific plasminogen activator that is derived from native t PA by modifications at three sites of the protein structure. It binds to the fibrin component of the thrombus blood clot and selectively converts thrombus bound plasminogen to plasmin, which degrades the fibrin matrix of the thrombus. Tenecteplase has a higher fibrin specificity and greater resistance to inactivation by its endogenous inhibitor PAI 1 compared to native t PA. Tenecteplase is indicated in thrombolytic treatment of the acu ...   more details



  1. Soot

    chamber setup DE has been linked to acute vascular dysfunction and increased thrombus formation. ref Diesel exhaust inhalation increases thrombus formation in man , Andrew J. Lucking, Magnus Lundback ...   more details



  1. Yob (band)

    Infobox musical artist name YOB image caption image size background group or band origin Eugene, Oregon Eugene , Oregon , United States genre Doom metal , stoner rock years active 2000 2006 br 2008 present label Abstract Sounds , Metal Blade Records Metal Blade , br Profound Lore Records Profound Lore associated acts website current members Mike Scheidt br Aaron Reiseberg br Travis Foster past members Lowell Iles br Greg Ocon br Gabe Morley br Isamu Sato YOB is a doom metal band from Eugene, Oregon composed of Aaron Reiseberg, Travis Foster, and Mike Scheidt. YOB was founded by vocalist guitarist Mike Scheidt in 1996. The original incarnation of YOB featured Scheidt alongside bassist Lowell Iles and drummer Greg Ocon . However, by the time of recording the 2001 album Elaborations of Carbon , YOB was composed of Scheidt, bassist Isamu Sato previously with death metal act Thrombus band Thrombus and ex Lightweight band Lightweight drummer Gabe Morley . Sato also operates H.C. Minds whilst Morley plays with Fingertrap . History Previous to founding YOB, Scheidt had operated as a bassist with hardcore acts Chemikill and Dirty Sanchez band Dirty Sanchez and held down bass duties in H.C. Minds. The band s first self titled demo was submitted to Stonerrock.com in 1999. In 2001, YOB recorded its first full length record for 12th Records in Spokane, Washington entitled Elaborations of Carbon . In 2002, YOB secured a recording contract with Abstract Sounds . Their first CD for this label, Catharsis YOB album Catharsis , featured a stronger production and three songs clocking in at 50 minutes. Yob s third full length release The Illusion of Motion was released on label heavyweight Metal Blade Records . Following the release of the album, YOB went on to headline a tour through May and June. The band released their fourth album, The Unreal Never Lived , in 2005. Scheidt announced in a press release on January 10, 2006 that YOB was disbanding after almost ten years. Travis Foster ...   more details



  1. Phlegmon

    eg v. pterygoideus plexus inflammation of veins phlebitis thrombus formation in veins embolization of thrombus into sinus venousus systems odontogenous By exudative character purulent phlegmon purulent ...   more details



  1. Left atrial appendage

    in cardiovascular medicine. The case of a disappearing left atrial appendage thrombus direct visualization of left atrial thrombus migration, captured by echocardiography, in a patient with atrial ...   more details



  1. Phosphorylcholine

    of using polymers that occur naturally in biology, provides a coating, with minimal thrombus deposition ...   more details



  1. 1620 in science

    Year nav topic 1620 science The year 1620 in science and technology involved some significant events. Astronomy The work of Nicolaus Copernicus Copernicus d. 1543 in science 1543 is edited and released, as directed by the Congregation of the Index Librorum Prohibitorum Index reading forbidden in March 1616 in science 1616 nine sentences, which state the heliocentric system as certain, are either omitted or changed. Cartography The atlas Atlante geografico d Italia , compiled by Giovanni Antonio Magini , is published posthumously. Chemistry The scientific method of reasoning is expounded by Francis Bacon philosopher Francis Bacon in his Novum Organum . Earth sciences Francis Bacon philosopher Francis Bacon notices the jigsaw fit of the opposite shores of the Atlantic Ocean. Medicine Nicholas Habicot, surgeon to the Duke of Nemours , publishes a report of four successful History of tracheal intubation Tracheotomy bronchotomies which he has performed these include the first recorded case of a tracheotomy for the removal of a thrombus and the first Pediatrics pediatric tracheotomy, to extract a foreign body from a 14 year old s esophagus . ref cite book last Habicot first Nicholas title Question chirurgicale par laquelle il est d monstr que le chirurgien doit assur ment practiquer l operation de la bronchotomie, vulgairement dicte laryngotomie, ou perforation de la fluste ou du polmon publisher Corrozet location Paris year 1620 ref ref cite journal first Orl last Rajesh first2 Ravi last2 Meher title Historical Review Of Tracheostomy journal Internet Journal of Otorhinolaryngology volume 4 issue 2 year 2006 url http www.ispub.com journal the internet journal of otorhinolaryngology volume 4 number 2 33 article historical review of tracheostomy.html accessdate 2011 10 17 ref Technology Cornelius Drebbel builds the first navigable submarine . ref name davis1955 cite book authorlink Robert Davis inventor last Davis first R. H. title Deep Diving and Submarine Operations year ...   more details



  1. Hemotoxin

    Hemotoxins , haemotoxins or hematotoxins are toxin s that destroy red blood cell s that is, cause hemolysis , disrupt blood thrombus clotting , and or cause Organ anatomy organ degeneration and generalized Biological tissue tissue damage. The term hemotoxin is to some degree a misnomer since toxins that damage the blood also damage other tissues. Injury from a hemotoxic agent is often very painful and can cause permanent damage and in severe cases death. Loss of an affected limb is possible even with prompt treatment. Hemotoxins are frequently employed by venom poison venomous animals, including Viperidae viper s and Crotalinae pit viper s. Animal venoms contain enzyme s and other protein s that are hemotoxic or neurotoxin neurotoxic or occasionally both as in the Crotalus scutulatus Mojave Rattlesnake , the Gloydius blomhoffii Japanese mamushi , ref name igari Igari R, Iseki K, Abe S, Syoji M, Sato M, Shimomura K, Hayashida A, Sugiura A, Iwashita Y, Midorikawa S. 2010. Binocular diplopia and ptosis due to snakebite Agkistrodon blomhoffi mamushi   a case report. Brain Nerve . Mar 62 3 273 277. ref and similar species . In addition to killing the prey, part of the function of a hemotoxic venom for some animals is to aid digestion. The venom breaks down protein in the region of the bite, making prey easier to digest. The process by which a hemotoxin causes death is much slower than that of a neurotoxin . Snakes which envenomate a prey animal may have to track the prey as it flees. Typically, a mammalian prey item will stop fleeing not because of death, but due to shock caused by the venomous bite. Dependent upon species, size, location of bite and the amount of venom injected, symptoms in humans such as nausea, disorientation, and headache may be delayed for several hours. Hemotoxins are used in medical diagnosis diagnostic studies of the coagulation system. Antiphospholipid syndrome Lupus anticoagulans is detected by changes in the dilute Russell s viper venom ti ...   more details



  1. Cerebral infarction

    . Causes In thrombotic cerebral infarction a thrombus usually forms around atherosclerosis atherosclerotic ... a thrombus, but it can also be a number of other substances including fat e.g. from bone marrow ..., used for clot removal in ischemic stroke patients If cerebral infarction is caused by a thrombus ... the artery. Another intervention for acute cerebral ischaemia is removal of the offending thrombus ...   more details



  1. Curt Schimmelbusch

    unreferenced date June 2008 Curt Theodor Schimmelbusch November 16, 1860, &ndash August 2, 1895 was a Germany German physician and pathologist after whom the Schimmelbusch mask is named. He was born in Gro Nogath and died in Berlin . Life From 1879 to 1882, Schimmelbusch studied natural sciences in University of Freiburg Freiburg and University of Munich Munich , and medicine in University of W rzburg W rzburg , Humboldt University of Berlin Berlin and University of Halle Wittenberg Halle . Schimmelbusch became doctor of medicine at Halle in 1886 and an assistant to Karl Joseph Eberth 1835 1926 at the anatomical institute. Starting from 1888, he was an assistant in the civil hospital in Cologne with Bernhard Bardenheuer 1839 1913 and, from 1889, in Berlin with Ernst von Bergmann 1836 1907 . In 1892 he earned his habilitation . Schimmelbusch designed the Schimmelbusch Maske , a mask of wire mesh to allow a patient to inhale diethyl ether . Image Schimmelbusch.jpg right thumb Schimmelbusch boil sterilizer Works Together with Karl Joseph Eberth Blutpl ttchen und die Thrombose . Stuttgart, 1888. Together with Karl Joseph Eberth Die Thrombose nach Versuchen und Leichenbefunden . Stuttgart, 1888. Experimentelle Untersuchungen ber die Thrombose. Virchows Archiv f r pathologische Anatomie und Physiologie und f r klinische Medizin, Berlin. ber das Verh ltnis der Thrombose zur Blutgerinnung. Virchows Archiv f r pathologische Anatomie und Physiologie und f r klinische Medizin, Berlin. Die Zusammensetzung der Thrombus. Virchows Archiv f r pathologische Anatomie und Physiologie und f r klinische Medizin, Berlin. Anleitung zur aseptischen Wundbehandlung. Berlin 1892. Kategorie Mann Schimmelbusch, Curt Personendaten NAME Schimmelbusch, Curt ALTERNATIVNAMEN KURZBESCHREIBUNG deutscher Pathologe GEBURTSDATUM 16. November 1860 GEBURTSORT Gro Nogath , Westpreu en STERBEDATUM 2. August 1895 STERBEORT Berlin Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Schimmelbusch, Curt ALTE ...   more details



  1. Dmitry Monakov

    MedalTableTop MedalSport Men s sport shooting shooting MedalCountry URS MedalCompetition Olympic Games MedalGold 1988 Summer Olympics 1988 Seoul Shooting at the 1988 Summer Olympics Trap MedalCompetition ISSF World Shooting Championships MedalGold 1987 World Shotgun Championships 1987 Valencia Trap MedalSilver 1987 World Shotgun Championships 1987 Valencia Team MedalCountry UKR MedalCompetition ISSF World Shooting Championships MedalGold 1994 ISSF World Shooting Championships 1994 Milan Trap MedalBottom Dmitry Vitalyevich Monakov Ukrainian language Ukrainian , Russian language Russian , February 17, 1963, Kiev , USSR November 21, 2007, Kiev , Ukraine was a Soviet and Ukrainian shooter. He was an Olympic champion in 1988 in trap shooting . Monakov won the Olympic 1988 , World 1987, 1994 and European 1988 championships. He participated in the 1996 Olympics on the Ukrainian team but didn t win any medal. Afterwards he was a coach of the national team. ref http www.sportclub isd.com index.php?show news&newsid 10025 ref Monakov died November 21, 2007 from a thrombus problem. ref http kiyany.obozrevatel.com news 2007 11 23 39110.htm ref He was buried at Berkovtsi cemetery . External links http www.sports reference.com olympics athletes mo dmytro monakov 1.html D.Monakov at sports reference.com Notes Reflist Olympic Champions Shooting TR125 Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Monakov, Dmitry ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION Sport shooter DATE OF BIRTH February 17, 1963 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH November 21, 2007 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Monakov, Dmitry Category 1963 births Category 2007 deaths Category Shooters at the 1988 Summer Olympics Category Shooters at the 1996 Summer Olympics Category Olympic shooters of the Soviet Union Category Olympic shooters of Ukraine Category Russian sport shooters Category U ...   more details



  1. Yehuda ben Moshe

    that the ailing prince was suffering from a Thrombus blood clot . Yehuda performed a very difficult ...   more details



  1. Mia Amber Davis

    Infobox person name Mia Amber Davis image Mia Amber Davis.jpg birth name Mia Amber Davis birth date July 25, 1975 birth place United States death date death date and age 2011 05 10 1975 07 25 death place Los Angeles , California , U.S. other names occupation Model, actress years active 2000 2011 spouse Mike Yard br small m. 2008 2011 small Mia Amber Davis July 25, 1975 May 10, 2011 was an American plus size model and actress, who was best known for her role in the film Road Trip film Road Trip . ref http www.dailymail.co.uk news article 1386103 Mia Amber Davis Road Trip actress dies suddenly 36.html Mia Amber Davis Road Trip actress dies suddenly at 36 , May 11, 2011, Daily Mail ref ref cite web url http entertainment.blogs.foxnews.com 2011 05 11 road trip actress and plus size model mia amber davis dies at 36 date 2011 5 11 title Road Trip actress and plus size model Mia Amber Davis dies at 36 work Fox News ref Death Davis died on May 10, 2011 at the age of 35 in Los Angeles . ref http www.popeater.com 2011 05 11 mia amber davis dead road trip actress Road Trip Actress Mia Amber Davis Dies at 36 , May 11, 2011, PopEater ref An autopsy determined the cause of death was from complications of a thrombus blood clot in her lungs. ref cite web url http www.dailymail.co.uk tvshowbiz article 2136399 Road Trip star Mia Amber Davis widow sues doctors claiming birth control prescription caused lung blood clot death.html title Road Trip star Mia Amber Davis widower sues doctors claiming birth control prescription caused lung blood clot death author Mike Larkin date 2012 4 27 work Daily Mail ref Filmography 2000 Road Trip film Road Trip   Rhonda 2003 Holla If I Kill You   Rose See also Plus size model Notable models List of plus size models List of models who died during their careers in the 21st century References Reflist External links IMDb name 0205155 Persondata NAME Davis, Mia Amber ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION American film actress and model DATE OF BIRTH J ...   more details



  1. Brent Darby

    Brent Darby born in River Rouge, Michigan River Rouge , Michigan in 1981 died December 6, 2011 ref http www.buckeyextra.com content blogs hoops and scoops 2011 12 brent darby dies.html Buckeye Extra Brent Darby dead at 30 ref was a 6 foot 1 basketball player playing guard basketball guard with the Ohio State Buckeyes between 1999 and 2003 and part of two Big Ten Conference Big Ten champions. He averaged 9.6 points his sophomore season, 12.8 points as a junior and 18.3 points his senior year 4.4 assists for the Buckeyes in his senior year in 2002 03 and ranked No. 25 in the school s career scoring list with 1,368 points. ref http aol.sportingnews.com ncaa basketball story 2011 12 07 former buckeye star brent darby dies Former Buckeye star Brent Darby dies ref ref http espn.go.com mens college basketball player id 814 brent darby ESPN Men s Basketball Brent Darby stats ref After graduation, Darby played professional basketball internationally from 2003 until 2009, ref http www.detroitnews.com article 20111206 SPORTS05 112060409 Former River Rouge basketball star Brent Darby dies age 30 Detroit News Former River Rouge basketball star Brent Darby dies at age 30 ref in Israel, Poland, Spain, France Limoges CSP and many years in Italy Juvecaserta Basket Pepsi Juvecaserta Basket , Giorgio Tesi PT, Banco di Sardegna Sassari , S.S. Felice Scandone S.S. Felice Scandone Sidigas AV , Reyer Venezia Mestre Umana Reyer Venezia Mestre . He had to stop playing as he battled a series of Thrombus blood clot problems. Doctors had implanted filters in Darby s body to break up clots before reaching his lungs and had a surgery to remove a large clot from his leg. References Reflist Persondata NAME Darby, Brent ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION American basketball player DATE OF BIRTH 1981 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH December 6, 2011 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Darby, Brent Category 1981 births Category 2011 deaths Category Ohio State Buckeyes men s basketball players Category American b ...   more details




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