selfref For topics covered in Wikipedia, see Portal Contents Lists of topics Wiktionary topic topicality Topic or Topicality may refer to Topic linguistics , what is being talked about Topic chocolate bar , a brand of confectionery bar Topics Aristotle Topics Aristotle , a work by Aristotle Topical , a medication applied to body surfaces Topical song , a type of song that serves to comment on politics or society Topicality policy debate , a stock issue in policy debate Topic Records , a British record label Topic The Washington & Jefferson College Review , an academic journal People with the name Dado Topi , Croatian rock musician See also Subject disambiguation On topic Topical stamp collecting , the collecting of postage stamps relating to a particular subject or concept Topic Maps , a standard for the representation and interchange of knowledge disambig bar Topik de Topik fr Topique nl Topic pt Topic ru ... more details
See http www.xml.com axml notes TheCorrectTitle.html from the Annotated XML Specification ... XML.svg 200px extension .xml mime application xml code , ref cite web url http tools.ietf.org html rfc3023 section 3.2 title XML Media Types, RFC 3023 pages 9 11 publisher IETF date 2001 01 accessdate 2010 01 04 ref br code text xml code ref cite web url http tools.ietf.org html rfc3023 section 3.1 title XML Media Types, RFC 3023 pages 7 9 publisher IETF date 2001 01 accessdate 2010 01 04 ref deprecated in an expired draft ref name deprecate text xml code type code uniform type public.xml conforms ... by extended from Standard Generalized Markup Language SGML extended to List of XML markup languages ... REC xml 20081126 1.0 Fifth Edition release date and age 2008 11 26 br http www.w3.org TR 2006 REC xml11 ... Extensible Markup Language XML status Published year started 1996 editors Tim Bray, Jean Paoli, C. M. Sperberg McQueen, Eve Maler, Fran ois Yergeau, John Cowan base standards related standards XML Schema abbreviation XML domain Serialization Data Serialization website http www.w3.org TR rec xmlXML 1.0 Extensible Markup Language XML is a markup language that defines a set of rules for encoding documents ... . It is defined in the XML 1.0 Specification ref cite web url http www.w3.org TR REC xml title XML ... other related specifications, ref cite web url http www.dblab.ntua.gr bikakis XML 20and 20Semantic 20Web 20W3C 20Standards 20Timeline History.pdf title XML and Semantic Web W3C Standards Timeline date ... Consortium Legal 2002 copyright documents 20021231 ref The design goals of XML emphasize simplicity, generality, and usability over the Internet . ref name XML Goals cite web title XML 1.0 Origin and Goals url http www.w3.org TR REC xml sec origin goals accessdate July 2009 ref It is a textual data format with strong support via Unicode for the languages of the world. Although the design of XML ... developers to use to process XML data, and several XML schema schema systems exist to aid in the definition ... more details
sam sam model TMDM Topic Maps Data Model XML Serialization formats In the year 2000 Topic Maps was defined in an XML syntax http www.topicmaps.org XTM . This is now commonly known as XTM ... cite , Springer, ISBN 3 540 32527 1 Jack Park and Sam Hunting cite XMLTopic Maps Creating and Using ... XMLTopic Maps XTM 1.0 Specification http www.xml.com pub a 2002 09 11 topicmaps.html What Are Topic ...Topic Maps is a standard for the representation and interchange of knowledge, with an emphasis on the findability of information. Topic maps were originally developed in the late 1990s as a way to represent ... thumb A topic map represents information using topics , representing any concept, from people, countries ... to a particular topic . Topic Maps are similar to concept map s and mind map s in many respects, though only Topic Maps are standardized. Topic Maps are a form of semantic web technology, and some ... standards and the International Organization for Standardization ISO s family of Topic Maps standards. The semantic expressive power expressivity of Topic Maps is, in many ways, equivalent to that of Resource Description Framework RDF , but the major differences are that Topic Maps i provide a higher ..., where the types must be defined by the one or more creators of the topic map s . The definitions of allowed types is known as the Ontology computer science ontology of the topic map. Topic Maps explicitly support the concept of merging of identity between multiple topics or topic maps. Furthermore, because ontologies are topic maps themselves, they can also be merged thus allowing for the automated integration of information from diverse sources into a coherent new topic map. Features such as subject ... to organise the various names given to a particular topic by different sources. Notation Image TopicMaps2Go.png thumb alt Topic Map Martian Notation summary Topic Maps Martian Notation example There are different ways of notating Topic Maps graphically, in addition to http www.isotopicmaps.org gtm GTM ... more details
dablink On topic redirects here. no footnotes date April 2010 In the context of mailing list s, discussion groups , internet forum discussion forums , bulletin board s, newsgroup s, and wiki s a contribution is off topic if it is not within the bounds of the current discussion, and on topic if it is. Even on very specialized forums and lists off topic posting is not necessarily frowned upon, ref http historymedren.about.com library weekly aa072399n.htm Members of more informal lists may be excited to learn you ve had a baby or landed a new job. Others may find such posts annoying and may even flame you. , Medieval Mailing Lists ref but a common netiquette convention is to mark a new off topic posting or email by beginning it with OT ref http tolkien.slimy.com faq Netiquette.html It is appreciated if articles that have absolutely nothing to do with Tolkien have subject lines beginning with OT Off Topic . . The Tolkien Newsgroups FAQ ref for example in a forum discussing the Linux operating system someone might post OT Wow, did you feel that earthquake? . Posting off topic messages to deliberately aggravate other members is a form of Internet trolls trolling . See also Netiquette References reflist http www.newsreaders.com guide netiquette.html http www.livinginternet.com i ia nq send.htm DEFAULTSORT Off Topic Category Internet forum terminology web stub cs Off Topic de Off Topic es Off topic it Off topic hu Offtopic nl Off topic pl Off topic pt Off topic ru sk Off topic uk ... more details
The News Topic formerly the Lenoir News Topic , which was a consolidation of the earlier Lenoir News and Lenoir Topic is a newspaper published in Lenoir, North Carolina and serving all of Caldwell County, North Carolina . It is owned by the Paxton Media Group , who purchased it from The New York Times Company in 1995. Nathan Key serves as Executive Editor. External links http www.newstopic.net NewsTopic.net NorthCarolina newspaper stub News Topic Category Newspapers published in North Carolina Category Caldwell County, North Carolina ... more details
Copy to Wiktionary A discourse topic , often referred to simply as topic, is defined as the central participant or idea of a stretch of connected discourse or dialogue roughly speaking, what the discourse is about. The notion is often confused with the related notion of sentence level Topic comment topic theme , which is frequently defined as what the sentence is about. ref Sapir, Edward. 1921. Language An Introduction to the Study of Speech. New York Harcourt, Brace. ref Discourse topics have been of considerable interest to linguists because of the relations between the topic of a discourse and various aspects of the grammatical structure of the sentence, including but not limited to strategies for referent tracking including the use of Grammatical voice voice , ref Giv n, Talmy Ed. 1994 , Voice and Inversion . Amsterdam John Benjamins. ref Inversion linguistics inversion , ref Z iga, Fernando 2006 Deixis and Alignment. Inverse systems in indigenous languages of the Americas. Amsterdam John Benjamins. ref switch reference markers, and Obviative obviation , topic chaining, and pronominalization. References Reflist Category Discourse analysis ... more details
dablink This article is about the sentence level category topic for the discourse level category see Discourse topictopic is also commonly referred to as theme for theme in generative grammar, see theta ... In linguistics , the topic or theme of a sentence is often defined as what is being talked ... constitutes a topic is controversial and depends on which particular grammatical theory is being employed. The difference between topic and Subject grammar grammatical subject is that topic is used ... to have sentences where the subject is not the topic, for example often the case in passive sentences. In some languages word order and other Syntax syntactic phenomena is determined largely by the Topic comment topic comment structure , rather than by the grammatical structure of the sentence, these languages are sometimes referred to as topic prominent language topic prominent languages , Chinese ... by Henri Weil in 1844. Georg von der Gabelentz distinguished psychological subject roughly topic and psychological object roughly focus . In the Prague school , the dichotomy, termed topic focus ... grammar Functional Grammar . Note that in some categorizations, topic refers only to the contrastive theme and comment to the noncontrastive theme rheme. Definitions The term topic can be defined in a number ... as the topic. For example, the topic is emphasized in italics in the following sentences 1 The dog kicked ... the little girl . In English it is also possible to use other sentence structures to show the topic ... must be made between the clause level topic and the discourse level topic . Suppose we are talking about ... level topic is established in the first sentence it is Mike s house . In the following sentence, a new local topic is established on the sentence level he Mike . But the discourse level topic is still Mike s house, which is why the last comment does not seem out of place. Realization of topic ... common means. The tendency to place topicalized constituents sentence initially topic fronting ... more details
A topic marker is a grammatical particle found in the Japanese language Japanese , Korean language Korean , and, to a limited extent, Classic Chinese languages used to mark the Topic linguistics topic of a sentence. This often overlaps with the Subject grammar subject of the sentence, causing confusion with learners, as most other languages lack it. However, it differs from a subject in that it puts more emphasis on the item and can be used with words in other roles as well. Japanese This section is linked from Japanese grammar The topic marker is one of the many Japanese particles . It is written with the hiragana Japanese grammar Topic.2C theme.2C and subject .E3.81.AF wa and .E3.81.8C ga , which is normally pronounced ha , but when used as a particle is pronounced wa . It is placed after whatever is to be marked as the topic. If what is to be the topic would have had ga , the subject marker, or w o , the direct object marker, as its particle, those are replaced by . Other particles ..., and it is marked as the topic. Notice how the that would normally be there to mark it as the subject has been replaced by . The topic normally goes at the beginning of the clause. class wikitable kuruma wa atarashii desu . car topic marker new is. colspan 4 align center The car is new ... as the topic for emphasis. class wikitable ima wa kuruma ga atarashii desu . now topic ..., wikt neun and wikt eun function similarly to the Japanese topic marker. neun is used after ... only when an author wants to emphasize the topic otherwise Zhe is usually omitted. This is different from Japanese, in which the topic marker is generally required. Example Chensheng zhe, yangcheng ... Chensheng name of a 3rd century B.C. rebel. Zhe Topic marker. Yangcheng name of a town. Ren person ... structure than to modern Chinese, where topic markers have been completely lost and are not used anywhere. See also Topic prominent language Topic linguistics Japanese grammar Japanese grammar Thematic ... more details
In machine learning and natural language processing , a topic model is a type of statistical model for discovering the abstract topics that occur in a collection of documents. An early topic model was described ... LDA , perhaps the most common topic model currently in use, is a generalization of PLSI developed ... first4 John ref Other topic models are generally extensions on LDA, such as Pachinko allocation ... which constitute topics. Although topic models were first described and implemented in the context ... studies Templeton s survey of work of topic modeling in the humanities grouped previous work into synchronic ..., Jockers used topic modelling to classify 177 bloggers writing on the 2010 Day of Digital ... use topic modeling on abstract from the journal PNAS to identify topics that rose or fell in popularity ... Revolutionary War . Yang, Torget and Mihalcea applied topic modeling methods to newspapers from 1829 2008. Blevins has been topic modeling Martha Ballard Martha Ballard s diary to identify thematic trends across the 27 year diary. Mimno used topic modelling with 24 journals on classical philology ... last1 Blei first1 David M. title Introduction to Probabilistic Topic Models journal Communications ... an algorithm based upon Nonnegative Matrix Factorization NMF . This last algorithm assumes that the topic ... generalizes to topic models that allow correlations among topics. ref Cite conference author Sanjeev Arora and Rong Ge and Ankur Moitra title Learning Topic Models Going beyond SVD. url http arxiv.org ... mimno topics.html Topic modeling bibliography maintained by David Mimno http mith.umd.edu topic modeling in the humanities an overview Topic Modeling in the Humanities An Overview by Clay Templeton ... Topic Models Applied to Online News and Reviews Video of a Google Tech Talk presentation by Alice Oh on topic modeling with Latent Dirichlet allocation LDA http www.youtube.com watch?v 8nBE5Qm8y6I Modeling Science Dynamic Topic Models of Scholarly Research Video of a Google Tech Talk presentation ... more details
for the eponymous Le Tigre song Hot Topic song Infobox company company name Hot Topic, Inc. company logo Image HotTopicLogoNew.gif 200px Hot Topic Logo company type Public company Public traded as nasdaq ... Topic, Inc. Reports 1st Quarter Financial Results ref key people Lisa Harper, CEO 2011 present Betsy ... wikinvest stock Hot Topic HOTT Data Income Statement Hot Topic HOTT annual SEC income ... wikinvest stock Hot Topic HOTT Data Balance Sheet Hot Topic HOTT annual SEC balance sheet filing ... Topic is an American retailing retail chain specializing in music and pop culture related clothing ... in regional shopping mall s. ref name 2007AR cite web title Hot Topic Annual Report 2007 publisher Hot Topic, Inc. url http media.corporate ir.net media files irol 12 120007 2007 annual report 2.pdf format pdf accessdate 2008 12 09 date 2008 04 28 ref The first Hot Topic store was opened in 1988 ... and began trading on NASDAQ in 1996. In 2006, Hot Topic was placed 53rd on Fortune 500 s Top Companies ... assortment and sales File Hot Topic, Universal CityWalk Hollywood.JPG thumb Hot Topic at Universal CityWalk in Hollywood, California . Approximately 30 of Hot Topic s revenue comes from sales of licensed band t shirts. ref name 2007AR Hot Topic often negotiates exclusive licensing arrangements with musical ... Alice in Wonderland , and Domo merchandise. Torrid division Main Torrid In 2001, Hot Topic launched ... In 2008, Hot Topic launched ShockHound , an online retailer and social networking music site. The site features music downloads , interviews and exclusive content. Hot Topic s original website, hottopic.com ... Topic made a public statement citing the shutdown of ShockHound. The site is no longer live, all merchandise ... event.php?evt 53 ref Hot Topic Foundation The Hot Topic Foundation was formed at the California ... the U.S. ref cite web title California Community Foundation Hot Topic Foundation url http www.calfund.org ... 2008 12 09 date 2008 02 29 ref ref name Charities cite web title Hot Topic Foundation Charities ... more details
Use dmy dates date June 2011 Infobox newspaper name Westmeath Topic image File Topic.png 240px caption The 16 June 2011 front page alt type Weekly newspaper format Compact newspaper Tabloid small Wednesday small br price Euro 2.00 small Wednesday small br foundation 1971 owners Topic Newspapers Ltd. headquarters 6 Dominic St., Mullingar, Westmeath , Ireland website http www.topic.ie www.topic.ie circulation c. 10,000 The Westmeath Topic is a weekly newspaper founded in Mullingar , Ireland in 1971. What began as a small A4 size magazine under the name TOPIC , the newspaper has gone from strength to strength, becoming one of the largest circulating newspapers in the Irish midlands. Along with less than a dozen newspapers on the island of Ireland, it is still printed, published and owned locally. Of the fifty plus newspapers in the province of Leinster , it is the only one which is locally printed, published and owned. External links Reflist http www.topic.ie topic.ie Category Newspapers published in the Republic of Ireland Category Media in County Westmeath Category Mullingar ... more details
Rquote right By the grammar of a language is meant either the relations born by the words of a sentence and by sentences themselves one to another, or the systematized exposition of these. Topic sentence of the Grammar article Encyclop dia Britannica 1911 Edition The topic sentence is a primarily prescriptive grammar grammatical term to describe the sentence in an expository paragraph which summarizes the main idea of that paragraph. ref http owl.english.purdue.edu owl resource 606 01 ref ref http www.writingcentre.uottawa.ca hypergrammar partopic.html ref It is usually the first sentence in a paragraph. The topic sentence acts as a kind of summary , and offers the reader an insightful view of the writer s main ideas for the following paragraph. ref http www.bartleby.com 141 strunk5.html ref More than just being a mere summary, however, a topic sentence often provides a claim or an insight directly or indirectly related to the Thesis statement thesis . It adds cohesion to a paper and helps organize ideas both within the paragraph and the whole body of work at large. ref http www.indiana.edu wts pamphlets paragraphs.shtml ref ref http www.brighthub.com education k 12 articles 15419.aspx ref ref http www.ccc.commnet.edu sensen part3 sixteen techniques topic.html ref Its use is considered standard in the American educational system and most venues of writing mainly because it increases reading accessibility. A topic sentence also known as a focus sentence encapsulates or organizes an entire paragraph. Although topic sentences may appear anywhere in a paragraph, in academic essays they often appear at the beginning. ref http www.writingcentre.uottawa.ca hypergrammar partopic.html ref See also Thesis statement Lead paragraph Paragraph References Reflist Refimprove date June 2010 Category Syntactic entities Lit stub Ling stub ... more details
1960s Topic Records separated from the Workers Music Association, but those involved still had ... the arrival of managing director Tony Engle, Topic released a series of albums by ground breaking ... like Eliza Carthy , Topic managed to gain both commercial and critical success. In the inaugural ... for Topic included Peggy Seeger , The Watersons , Shirley Collins , June Tabor and John Tams . ref name Broken2003 The breadth of the Topic catalogue was evident in the release of The Voice of the People ... www.mustrad.org.uk discos discog.htm Topic Records Discography Category Folk record labels Category British independent record labels Category Record labels established in 1939 nl Topic Records ... more details
Unreferenced date August 2009 Table topics are topics on various subjects that are discussed by a group of people around a table . As practiced by Toastmasters International , the topics to be talked about are written on pieces of paper which are placed in a box in the middle of a table. The participants pick up one paper each and start talking about the topic written on the paper. Speech given by the persons are extempore or adlib . There is no preparation beforehand and participants are called upon to speak on their feet. Usually topics relating to politics, sex and religion are excluded. The purpose is to develop the speaking skills and thinking processes of a person. Many personality or public speaking clubs like the Toastmasters have a separate session in their meetings known as a table topic session. Citation needed date September 2009 There s no documentation that anyone but the toastmasters do it Time allotted to a person is two minutes. There will be a table topic master for each meeting, who will prepare questions beforehand and ask the participants questions one by one for which they are called upon to answer. Thus table topics play a vital role in the personality development. See also http www.tabletoptips.com Table Topics Templates Category Public speaking ... more details
4000 Series of XML Enabled Networking products deletable image caption An XML appliance is a special purpose network device used to secure, manage and mediate XML traffic. They are most popularly implemented in Service oriented architecture Service Oriented Architectures to control XML based Web ... enterprises integrate on premise applications with off premise cloud hosted applications. XML Appliances are also commonly referred to as SOA Appliances, SOA Gateways, XML Gateways, Cloud Brokers. Some ... of the product category deployed exclusively as hardware, today most XML Appliances are also ... of XML appliances The first XML Appliances were created by DataPower and Vordel in 1999, Sarvega in 2000 ... on the XML acceleration problem which they solved through specialized hardware. While several vendors ... in many common customer situations. Early use cases for XML Appliances included banking and cross agency government information sharing. Today XML Appliances are widely used across finance, telecommunications, government, energy, logistics commensurate with the growing usage of XML as a cross division and cross company data exchange protocol. In 2005, XML Appliances or SOA Appliances as they came ... Magic Quadrant on the topic that covered both SOA management and SOA appliances in March 2007 and most recently in March 2009. In recent years as XML has become a common way to expose data and application functionality over the Internet XML appliances or gateways have become common place in many integration scenarios. Use Cases of XML appliances High speed transformation and processing of XML traffic ... as XML based Representational State Transfer REST interfaces integration of enterprise applications to services hosted in the cloud Data routing and transformation Filtering Common features of XML appliances They can parse, validate, transform and route XML messages via XPath and XSLT They can control access to applications that expose data and functionality through XML APIs They can control SLAs ... more details
jargon February 2009 orphan February 2009 tone February 2009 date February 2009 XML Retrieval , or XML ... T. S. Chan, W. B. Croft and J. Allan year 2002 title A survey in indexing and searching XML documents ... with XML eXtensible Markup Language . As such it is used for computing Relevance information retrieval relevance of XML documents. ref Cite web url ftp ftp.tm.informatik.uni frankfurt.de pub papers ... title An Architecture for XML Information Retrieval in a Peer to Peer Environment last Winter ... Queries Most XML retrieval approaches do so based on techniques from the information retrieval IR area .... However, in XML Retrieval the query can also contain Data structure structural Hint SQL hints ... content can or must have. Exploiting XML structure Taking advantage of the Self documenting self describing structure of XML documents can improve the search for XML documents significantly. This includes the use of CAS queries, the weighting of different XML elements differently and the focused retrieval of subdocuments. Ranking Ranking in XML Retrieval can incorporate both content relevance and structural ... of the document. Also, the retrieval units resulting from an XML query may not always be entire documents, but can be any deeply nested XML elements, i.e. dynamic documents. The aim is to find ... of specificity, which is the extent to which a retrieval unit focuses on the topic of request. ref ... Proceedings of the Fifth Workshop of the INitiative for the Evaluation of XML Retrieval accessdate 2009 02 10 ref Existing XML search engines An overview of two potential approaches is available. ref Cite web url http www.sigmod.org record issues 0612 p16 article yahia.pdf title XML Search Languages ... 26rep 3Drep1 26type 3Dpdf title XML Retrieval A Survey last Pal first Sukomal date June ... of XML Retrieval INEX was founded in 2002 and provides a platform for evaluating such algorithm s. ref name INEX2006 Three different areas influence XML Retrieval ref name INEX2002 Cite web url http ... more details
The Design Extensible Markup Language DS XML was initiated in 2005 at the Office for Harmonization in the Internal Market as an open standard based on TM XML for the exchange of information in XML on Design information. Its latest version is the DS XML version 1.1 published in October 2009 covering the information for eFiling, publication and dissemination of Design Register s data and the version 1.0 has been adopted as World Intellectual Property Organization WIPO International Standard 86 aka ST.86 in February 2009. References DS XML Version 1.1 http www.tm xml.org DS XML DS XMLxml index.xml. WIPO Standand ST.86 http www.wipo.int standards en xml material st86 index.html External links http www.tm xml.org DS XML DS XMLxml index.xml DS XML homepage http www.tm xml.org DS XML DS XMLxml DS XML Dictionary.xml DS XML dictionary http www.tm xml.org DS XML DS XMLxml DS XML Tools.xml DS XML examples Category Industry specific XML based standards Category XML markup languages Category Intellectual property organizations ... more details
xml tm XML based Text Memory is a Technical Standard standard for XML to allow ease of translation of XML documents. xml tm forms part of the Open Architecture for XML Authoring and Localization reference architecture . External links http web.archive.org web 20110102011440 http www.lisa.org XML Text Memory xml.107.0.html xml tm page on the LISA web site Category Technical communication Category XML based standards Category Markup languages Category Internationalization and localization ... more details
Note Article currently under review. The Trade Mark Extensible Markup Language TM XML is an XML open standard for the trademark business and for the exchange of trademark information between the Intellectual property organization Industrial Property Offices and its partners or users. Objectives The initial objective was the definition of XML Standard for trademark information exchange. During the specifications ... Define XML Standards for Trade Mark Offices and Trade Mark Business Propose Useful Outcomes as Base ... History TM XML was defined by a working group created by the Office for Harmonization in the Internal ... XML Version 1.0 Final has been proposed as a base for the creation of a WIPO International Standard ... Planned width 70 Content bgcolor lightyellow TM XML Version 2.0 align center 2010 2012 Complete ... TM XML Version 3.0 align center 2012 2015 Additional Web Services and Semantic Web Knowledge Representation & Services. See also DS XMLXML Standard for Design Industrial Design References TM XML 1.0 Final http www.tm xml.org TM XML.org , TM XML Working Group , May 26, 2006. Accessed August 16, 2007. http www.wipo.int standards en pdf 03 66 01.pdf WIPO Standard ST.66 version 1.1 Adoption of TM XML ...&context ncdg External links http www.tm xml.org TM XML Home Page http tm xml.org TM XML TM XMLxml index.xml TM XML Specifications http www.tm xml.org TM XMLxml TM XML Dictionary.xml TM XML Dictionary http tm xml.org TM XML TM XMLxml TM XML Implementations.xml TM XML Implementations http www.tm xml.org TM XMLxml TM XML Tools.xml TM XML Tools and Examples Category Industry specific XML based standards Category XML markup languages Category Brand management Category Intellectual property organizations bg TM XML cs TM XML da TM XML de TM XML et TM XML el TM XML es TM XML fr TM XML it TM XML lv TM XML lt TM XML hu TM XML mt TM XML nl TM XML no TM XML pl TM XML pt TM XML ro TM XML ru TM XML sk TM XML sl TM XML fi TM XML sv TM XML tr TM XML ... more details
Cleanup date February 2008 unreferenced date January 2012 An XML framework is a Software framework for XML . Basically, the framework implements several features to aid the programmer in creating applications, but an XML framework differs from other frameworks in that all data produced is XML . The programmer defines and produces pure data in XML format and the framework transforms the document to any format desired. One code, one XML and several transformations like XHTML , SVG , WML, Excel or Word format, or any document type may result. Features in an XML framework Classes to abstract the USE of XML documents Classes to abstract the DATA access All data is XML independent of your source, like XML , Database, text files XSLT cache. Easy way to create XSLT documents like code snippets Framework must be extensible because XML is extensible by definition. Pure XML frameworks XMLNuke Category XML pt XML framework ... more details
XML Script and XML Script are two unrelated XML technologies. The former XML Script is an XML transformation language , while the latter XML Script is a http www.asp.net ajax documentation live Default.aspx Microsoft technology preview for scripting web browsers think of it as an XML version of ECMA Script ECMA JavaScript . Microsoft is expected to rename their XML Script as Atlas Script before first release. External links http www.xmlscript.org XML Script home page http ajax.asp.net Microsoft AJAX Library home page Category XML based standards compu lang stub ... more details
XML Base is a W3C recommendation World Wide Web Consortium recommended facility for defining base Uniform Resource Identifier URI s for parts of XML documents. XML Base recommendation was adopted on 2001 06 27. The attribute xml base may be inserted in XML documents to specify a base URI other than the base URI of the document or external entity. The value of this attribute is interpreted as a URI Reference as defined in RFC 3986 IETF RFC 3986 . It serves the function described in section 5.1.1 of RFC3986, establishing the base URI or IRI for resolving any relative references found within the effective scope of the xml base attribute. In namespace aware XML processors, the xml prefix is bound to the namespace name http www.w3.org XML 1998 namespace as described in Namespaces in XMLXML Names . Note that xml base can be still used by non namespace aware processors. External links http www.w3.org TR xmlbase XML Base W3C Recommendation standard stub W3C Standards DEFAULTSORT Xml Base Category XML Category World Wide Web Consortium standards de XML Base pl XML Base ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 The Apache XML project is part of the Apache Software Foundation and focuses on XML related projects. It consists of several sub projects Active sub projects Xerces An XML parser for Java programming language Java , C and Perl Xalan An XSLT stylesheet processor for Java and C which implements the XPath query language. AxKit An XML based web publishing framework in mod perl Apache Forrest Forrest A standards based documentation framework XML Security A project providing security functionality for XML data Xindice A native XML database XML Commons A project focusing on common code and guidelines for XML projects XMLBeans An XML Java binding tool Projects related to webservices SOAP Is an old implementation of the SOAP . This project based on IBM s SOAP4J implementation. It should no longer be used for new projects. Instead you should favour the Axis implementation. XML RPC Apache XML RPC is a Java implementation of XML RPC , a protocol that uses XML over HyperText Transfer Protocol HTTP to implement remote procedure calls. Axis computer program Axis Apache Axis is the current implementation of the SOAP for Java and C . It is the successor for the SOAP project. WSIF Web Services Invocation Framework is a simple Java Application programming interface API for invoking Web services . No longer developed projects Crimson A Java XML parser derived from the Sun Microsystems Sun Project X Parser Xang Framework for rapid development of dynamic server pages in ECMAScript JavaScript Apache DEFAULTSORT Apache Xml Category XML software Category Apache Software Foundation XML nl Apache XML ja Apache XML pt Apache XML ru Apache XML th ... more details
An XML firewall is a specialized device used to protect applications exposed through XML based interfaces like Web Services Description Language WSDL and Representational State Transfer REST and scan XML traffic coming in and out of an organization. Typically deployed in a demilitarized zone computing DMZ environment an XML Firewall is often used to validate XML traffic, control access to XML based resources, filter XML content and rate limit requests to back end applications exposed through XML based interfaces. XML Firewalls are commonly deployed as hardware but can also be found as software and virtual appliance for VMWare, Xen or Amazon EC2. A number of brands of XML Firewall exist and they often differ based on parameters like performance with or without hardware acceleration, 32 Vs 64 bit , scalability how do they cluster and perform under load , security certification common criteria, FIPS being the most common , identity support for Security Assertion Markup Language SAML , OAuth , enterprise SSO solutions and extensibility they can support different transport protocols like IBM WebSphere MQ IBM MQ , Tibco EMS, etc . XML Firewalling functionality is typically embedded inside XML appliance XML Appliances and SOA Gateways. See also XML appliance Web Services WS Security Representational State Transfer External links http www.infoq.com articles service firewall Service Firewall Pattern an explanation of the idea behind XML firewalls http www.f5.com glossary xml firewall.html F5 Networks XML Firewall a description of how an XML firewall can protect your application. http community.citrix.com blogs citrite sridharg 2008 11 14 XML Security Features in Netscaler 9.0 Citrix XML Application Firewall http www.layer7tech.com products xml firewall Layer 7 XML Firewall http www.dynamicperimeter.com Intel SOA Expressway Soft Appliance Category Firewall software Compu network stub ... more details
notability Products date January 2009 lowercase title o XML For Microsoft s document specification standard OpenXML o XML is an open source, dynamically typed, general purpose object oriented programming language based on XML syntax. It has threads, exception handling, regular expressions and namespaces. Additionally o XML has an expression language very similar to XPath that allows functions to be invoked on nodes and node sets. External links http www.o xml.org o XML homepage http www.xml.com pub a 2004 07 21 oxml.html Introduction to o XML http www.builderau.com.au architect work 0,39024596,20274014,00.htm Builder AU Programming for the 21st century o XML http xplusplus.sourceforge.net An alternative XML language SuperX Category Object oriented programming languages compu lang stub ... more details
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