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Encyclopedia results for Turkish Cypriots

Turkish Cypriots





Encyclopedia results for Turkish Cypriots

  1. Turkish Cypriots

    Infobox Ethnic group group Turkish Cypriots br K br sl T rkler image File Famous Turkish Cypriot people.png ... from Turkey. Turkish Cypriots lang tr K br s T rkleri or K br sl T rkler lang el ... to the indigenous Turkish Cypriots, whose Ottoman Turkish forbears colonised the island in 1571 ... Turkish community today s Turkish Cypriots. ref Harvnb Rudolph 2008 loc 37 . ref History ... loc 178 . ref The Turkish arrival to the island was welcomed by the Greek Cypriots as it was an improvement ... 2007 loc 16 Harvnb H ssein 2007 loc 16 . ref Thus, Turkish Cypriots started to immigrate in small ... Turkish Cypriots who were fleeing the EOKA . ref name Sonyel 2000 loc 147 Harvnb Sonyel 2000 loc 147 . ref By 1958, Turkish Cypriots set up their own armed group called TMT and by early 1958, the first wave of armed conflict between the two communities began, a few hundred Turkish Cypriots left ... by the Greek Cypriots and Faz l K k Dr. Faz l K k was elected as vice president by the Turkish ... the Turkish Cypriots, after which intercommunal clashes continued until 1974. ref Harvnb Demirta Co kun 2010 loc 39 . ref Turkish Cypriots suffered heavier casualties and some 25,000 Turkish Cypriots ... 2007 loc 59 . Turkish troops killed a lot of Greek Cypriot Citizens. Many Greek Cypriots are missing since then. After the Turkish invasion and the ensuing 1975 Vienna agreements, 60,000 Turkish Cypriots ... established in 1964. ref Harvnb Papadakis 2005 loc 83 . ref In the north, the Turkish Cypriots ... was strongly approved by Turkish Cypriots 64.9 voting yes whilst it was strongly rejected by the Greek Cypriots 75.8 voting no . The plan as Greek Cypriots argued gave match more power to Turkish ... Al Yemeni Mor Yemeni description4 format4 Ogg Religion The majority of Turkish Cypriots 99 are Sunni Muslims . ref name Boyle and Sheen 1997 loc 290 Harvnb Boyle Sheen 1997 loc 290 . ref Turkish Cypriots ... 10 . ref For example, alcohol is frequently consumed by Turkish Cypriots and women dress casually. In fact ...   more details



  1. Association of Turkish Cypriots Abroad

    Notability date October 2010 Unreferenced date October 2010 Image Atca.png right provisional emblem The Association of Turkish Cypriots Abroad ATCA , is an organization of expatriate Turkish Cypriots and Turkish Cypriot supporters who seek to spread information about the non recognized nations de facto unrecognized Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus . Founded in July 2003, a web site was created which would attempt to address the problems of the de facto Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus and that of the Turkish Cypriot diaspora . ATCA s objectives are to effectively Lobby and communicate the cause of the Turkish Cypriots to worldwide leaders and international institutions. And to organise and unite the Turkish Cypriots. As clear and concise information can not be communicated without organisation and unity, ATCA seeks to raise awareness about the Cyprus dispute Cyprus issue , and work towards uniting the Turkish Cypriots worldwide into a cohesive lobbying group. The Motto of ATCA is Respect, Equality, Recognition. ATCA has collated a vast amount of information regarding the issues concerning Cyprus historical documents, statements, plans, pictures, facts and figures. Up to date news is presented by ATCA, for the purpose of enlightening decision makers, and also interested people regarding the Cyprus issue. ATCA consists of opinionative writers and personnel. It is non political, and is not affilitaed with any political or religious group. ATCA has an online petition calling for the embargoes on the Turkish Cypriots to be lifted. See also Turkish Cypriot diaspora External links http www.atcanews.org ATCA Web Site http www.embargoed.org Embargoed Web Site http www.turkishcypriots.com.au Turkish Cypriots of Australia Historical Book http www.turkishcypyouth.org North Cyprus Turkish Youth Club of Victoria DEFAULTSORT Association Of Turkish Cypriots Abroad Category Organizations based in Northern Cyprus Category Turkish diaspora organizations ...   more details



  1. British Cypriots

    , the Eastern Mediterranean island of Cyprus . British Cypriot people may be of Greek Cypriots Greek , Turkish Cypriots Turkish , Cypriot Maronite Arabic Arabic , or Armenians in Cyprus Armenian speaking ... on the island and the fear felt by both Greek and Turkish Cypriots in mixed villages where they formed .... ref name Orphanides In the 1960s, Greek Cypriots in London outnumbered Turkish Cypriots by four ..., there were around 8,500 Turkish Cypriots in Britain. ref name Humayun ref cite book last Bhatti first F.M. title Turkish Cypriots in London publisher Centre for the Study of Islam and Christian Muslim ... ref name Museum2 and Turkish Cypriots have continued to migrate to the UK due to high unemployment ... Eva year 2003 title The democratic deficit of diaspora politics Turkish Cypriots in Britain and the Cyprus ... of them being Turkish Cypriots. ref name Yilmaz Since Cyprus joined the European Union in May 2004, holders ... Cypriots reaches out to Turkish Cypriots last Chaglar first Alkan date November 2007 work Toplum Postasi ... School of Economics in February 2009, stated that more than 300,000 Greek and Turkish Cypriots ... 4 March 2008 deadurl yes ref whereas the Museum of London reports that 100,000  Turkish Cypriots ... suggested in May 2001 that 200,000 Turkish Cypriots were living in the United Kingdom. ref name TRNCInfo ... Select Committee in February 2011 suggested that there were about 300,000 Turkish Cypriots living in the UK ...Infobox Ethnic group group British Cypriots br small Cypriots in the United Kingdom small image Image ... 88px File Ossie.jpg 80px caption small Notable British Cypriots br Stelios Haji Ioannou Tracey Emin ... Before the First World War , very few Cypriots migrated to the UK and the British Cypriot population ... 28 May 2008 deadurl yes ref Only a handful of marriages involving Cypriots are recorded at London ... Panteli During the First World War many Cypriots joined the Allies of World War I allied forces . When the British annexed Cyprus in 1914, Cypriots political status changed and they found it easier to travel ...   more details



  1. Greek Cypriots

    given the option of being included in one or other of the two constituent communities Greek or Turkish Cypriots Turkish and voted to join the Greek Cypriot community. History Greeks File Zeno of Citium .... Many Greek Cypriots, most of whom lost their homes, lands and possessions during the Turkish ... diaspora Turkish Cypriots Greek Britons List of Cypriots Greeks in New Zealand External links http ...Infobox Ethnic group group Greek Cypriots br small br Ellinokyprioi small image div style ... Cypriots lang el , Ellinok prioi lang tr K br sl Rumlar are the Please see talk page ... Greek Cypriots are mostly members of the Church of Cyprus , an autocephaly autocephalous Greek Orthodox ... Afxentiou . The Greek Cypriots trace their origins to the descendants of the Mycenaean Greece Mycenaean ... Empire in 285 AD, Cypriots enjoyed home rule for almost nine centuries under the jurisdiction of the Byzantine ... molded Greek Cypriot culture. The Greek Orthodox Christian legacy bestowed on Greek Cypriots in this period ... or necessity. The Cypriots did however endure the oppressive rule of first the Lusignan dynasty ..., or ethnarch. Although religiously tolerant, Ottoman rule was generally harsh and inefficient. Turkish people Turkish settlers suffered alongside their Greek Cypriot neighbors, and the two groups together endured centuries of oppressive governance from Constantinople . A minority of Greek Cypriots ... unification with the Greek motherland became important to literate Greek Cypriots after Greece declared ... of Education, one Greek and one Turkish, controlled by Athens and Istanbul , respectively. Citation ... Cypriots, and a key cause of events leading up to 1974 when Turkey invaded and occupied the northern ... of the Greek Cypriots in Great Britain currently live in England there is an estimate of around ... of living. Economic modernization created a more flexible and open society and caused Greek Cypriots ... for the time being in the Turkish occupied north. Greek Cypriot dialect Main Cypriot Greek Image Cyprus ...   more details



  1. List of Cypriots

    Cypriots The following is a list of Greek and Turkish Cyprus Cypriot s notable enough to have their own article. FOR REDLINKS PERSONS, PLEASE ADD TO THE CANDIDATE LIST ON THE TALK PAGE, THANKS. They are sorted by field then by surname both in alphabetical order . Academics Scientists ONLY BLUE LINKS, ALPHABETICAL ORDER BY SURNAME, THANKS Kyriacos A. Athanasiou born 1960 , biomedical engineer Ulus Baker , born 1960 , Sociologist Niyazi Berkes born 1908 , Sociologist Anastasios Christodoulou , Foundation Secretary of the Open University Andrea Christofidou born 20th century , philosopher Kypros Nicolaides born 1953 , obstetrician Kyriacos Costa Nicolaou born 1946 , chemist C. L. Max Nikias born 1952 , President of the University of Southern California in Los Angeles Kyriacos C. Markides , professor of sociology and author Irena Papadopoulos , head of transcultural studies in health at Middlesex University Christopher A. Pissarides , born 1948 , economist, Nobel prize Nobel laureate Symeon C. Symeonides , born 1949 , dean of the Willamette University College of Law Vamik Volkan born 1932 , psychiatrist and author Panayiotis Zavos born 1944 , geneticist Actors ONLY BLUE LINKS, ALPHABETICAL ORDER BY SURNAME, THANKS Nej Adamson born 1958 , film actor in Pirates of the Caribbean and EastEnders Angela Bowie born 1949 , actress and model Feri Cansel , erotic actress Tamer Hassan born 1968 , film actor Alp Haydar born 1982 , actor Sotiris Moustakas 1940 2007 , Greek Cypriot comedy actor ... Ioannidis , singer George Kallis , composer I n Karaca born 1973 , singer London born Turkish ... of Florida 2007 Panayiotis Demetriou , MEP Kutlay Erk , the mayor of the Turkish Cypriot part of the Cypriot ... Faz l K k , first Turkish Cypriot vice president of the Republic of Cyprus Markos Kyprianou , former ... Triantaphyllides , MEP Alparslan T rke , leading Turkish politician Salih Usar , the Minister of Public ... Nese Yasin , poet See also Cyprus Culture of Cyprus Demographics of Cyprus DEFAULTSORT List Of Cypriots ...   more details



  1. National Federation of Cypriots

    Multiple issues orphan November 2006 unreferenced December 2008 The National Federation of Cypriots in the United Kingdom is a London based umbrella organisation and the national representative body and the acknowledged voice of the largest and most significant community of Cyprus Cypriot s outside of the island itself. It leads and co ordinates the activities of over 300,000 British Cypriots Britons of Cypriot origin . As the foremost representative body of UK Cypriots, the Federation performs a two fold role. Firstly, it spearheads the British Cypriot community s efforts to promote the cause of a reunited Cyprus, free from Turkish occupation troops and illegal colonists, for the benefit of all Cypriots. Secondly, it coordinates the work of UK Cypriots in the political, social, cultural and educational spheres as well as lobbies for and articulates the interests and concerns of the Cypriot community in the United Kingdom. In pursuing its objectives, the Federation co operates closely with the democratically elected President and the Government of the Republic of Cyprus. The Federation also fosters close links with the British Government , the leadership of British political parties, British parliamentarians, civic and community leaders, ethnic minorities, the mass media and other relevant institutions in the United Kingdom. History The Federation was founded immediately after the Turkish invasion of Cyprus in 1974. It functions under a President, an Executive and a Secretariat elected every two years and is headquartered in North London. Peter Droussiotis was first elected President of the Federation in June 2007 succeeding Haris Sophoclides who retired after 10 years in the post. Droussiotis is the first second generation Greek Cypriot elected to that position and the fourth President of the Federation since its establishment. As Described in The House of Commons Report The National Federation of Cypriots in the UK is an organisation representing almost all Greek Cypriot ...   more details



  1. Turkish

    Wiktionary Turkish Turkish may refer to Something of, from, or related to Turkey Turkish people or Turks from Turkey or of Turkish ancestry for additional information see Demographics of Turkey The Turkish language Old Anatolian Turkish Ottoman Turkish language Ottoman Turkish Turkish language Modern Turkish See also Turkic disambiguation disambig nn Tyrkisk fleirtyding ...   more details



  1. Enclaved Greek Cypriots

    Enclaved Greek Cypriots , more commonly referred to as the Enclaved , are the Greek Cypriots who have remained in enclaved villages in Northern Cyprus after the Turkish invasion of Cyprus in 1974. ref http www.un.int cyprus pr110399.htm Continuing concern for the enclaved Greek Cypriots in the occupied areas , United Nations, 11 March 1999. ref Notable enclaved Eleni Foka was one of three Greek Cypriot primary school teachers in Karpasia, whose safety was called into question. ref http www.parliament.uk edm print 1993 94 734 Early day motion 734, Eleni Foka , Houses of Parliament website, 2 March 1994. ref ref http www.skai.gr news world article 149347 i daskala ton katehomenon milaei sto ska gr 8 8 2010 .gr Eleni Foka television interview on Sky Skai.gr, 8 August 2010. Greek language ref ref http www.pyles.tv Apagoreumena eleni foka.aspx Eleni Foka television interview Pyles.tv, 25 August 2010. Greek language ref She was a teacher at the Greek Cypriot elementary school in Ayia Triada, Yialousa , in the Northern Cyprus Karpas region. ref name echr http cmiskp.echr.coe.int tkp197 view.asp?item 1&portal hbkm&action html&highlight Eleni 20 7C 20Foka&sessionid 70604268&skin hudoc en Case of Foka v. Turkey Application no. 28940 95 , European Court of Human Rights, 24 June 2008. ref She took her issue to the European Court of Human Rights . ref name echrpr http cmiskp.echr.coe.int tkp197 view.asp?action html&documentId 837082&portal hbkm&source externalbydocnumber&table F69A27FD8FB86142BF01C1166DEA398649 Press release issued by the Registrar, Chamber judgments concerning Lithuania ... of the Greek Cypriots, et al. v. TRNC and HSBC Bank USA class action. ref http www.cyprus ... had to close down due to the denial of the Turkish occupational forces to allow the school teacher ..., 2007. ref ref http www.hri.org news cyprus cna 1997 97 06 26 1.cna.html Cyprus protests new Turkish ...   more details



  1. Greek Cypriots v. TRNC and HSBC Bank USA

    . The lawsuit, originally initiated by Cypriots displaced during the Turkish invasion of Cyprus in Timeline of events in Cyprus, 1974 1974 , has been joined by non Cypriots who paid for but have never ... laundering of funds for that commercial entity. Originally initiated by displaced Cypriots from the Turkish ..., by Lobby for Cyprus, 15 December 2010. http www.patrides.com jun10 enkaras.htm Cypriots sue Turkish ...pov date October 2011 Infobox Court Case name Greek Cypriots, et al. v. TRNC and HSBC Bank USA court United States District Court for the District of Columbia ref name cm http www.cyprus mail.com node 69130 Greek Cypriots sue Turkey for 400b in US court, by Sebastian Heller , Cyprus Mail, December 18, 2009. ref full name Greek Cypriots, et al. v. TRNC and HSBC Bank USA date decided Pending citations transcripts judges prior actions subsequent actions opinions keywords Greek Cypriot diaspora , TRNC Representative Office to the United States TRNC Representative Offices in the United States , HSBC Bank USA , Eleni Foka . Greek Cypriots, et al. v. TRNC and HSBC Bank USA is a pending class action suit by Greek Cypriots and others against the TRNC Representative Offices in the United States and HSBC Bank USA. The TRNC Representative Offices are a commercial entity because the United States does not formally Non recognized nations Non UN member states recognised by at least one UN member recognise the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus . The staff of the Representative Offices do not have diplomatic ... the Republic of Cyprus in 1974 many thousands of Cypriots were displaced from their homes and their land ... built on land that is still owned by displaced Cypriots and those new homes have been sold to buyers, who may not have known that the land that the homes were built on was still owned by displaced Cypriots ... on behalf of all displaced Cypriots, and others, who are victims of alleged property crimes ... Cypriots, et al. v. TRNC and HSBC Bank USA Category Economy of Cyprus Category Cypriot law Category ...   more details



  1. Turkish Canadian

    fighting broke out in Cyprus , with Turkish Cypriots bearing the heavier cost in terms of casualties and some 25,000 Turkish Cypriots became internally displaced accounting to about a fifth of their population ... 60,000 Turkish Cypriots left their homes and moved into enclaves. ref Harvnb Tocci 2004 loc 53 . ref This resulted in an Emigration exodus of more Turkish Cypriots from the island, many migrating to Canada . In 1983, Turkish Cypriots Declaration of Independence of the Turkish Republic of Northern ... imposed on the north. ref Harvnb Tocci 2004 loc 61 . ref Turkish Cypriots are still forced to emigrate ... policies administered in the north, Turkish Cypriots responses to such policies of nationalisation ... on Bulgarian Turks , Turkish Cypriots , and Macedonian Turks present particular problems because it is unclear ... of Canadian Turkish Cypriots http www.kanadaalevi.com Canadian Alevi Culture Centre Canadian Association ...Infobox Ethnic group group Turkish Canadian image Image Turkish Canadians 2005.jpg 280px caption Turkish ... The Federation of Canadian Turkish Associations title Purpose url http www.turkishfederation.ca en home ... langs Turkish language Turkish Canadian English Canadian French rels Islam Sunni , Alevi Turks in Canada or Turkish Canadians lang tr italics correction Kanada T rkleri are Turkish people who have immigrated to Canada . However, the term also refers to Canadian born persons who have Turkish parents or who have a Turkish ancestral background. The Turkish community is largely made up of immigrants ... since then, or in neighbouring countries once part of the Ottoman Empire that still have a Turkish ... . However, significant migration initially began in the late 1950s and early 1960s when the Turkish ... community had increased to about 1,500, of whom 1,000 were of Turkish origin and the remainder ... Thus, by the onset of World War I , Canada witnessed the return of many Turkish immigrants who were ... . ref name Aksan 1999 loc 1276 Mainland Turkish migration In the late 1950s and early 1960s the government ...   more details



  1. Turkish Australian

    2011 03 24 jakartada gorkemli bir dugun daveti ref br Turkish Cypriots 40,000 60,000 ref name ... in the 1940s, and then again when Turkish Cypriots were forced to leave their homes during the Cyprus ... Turkish Cypriots arrived in Australia in the late 1940s, marking the beginning of a Turkish Cypriot ... ref Between 1955 1960, the island of Cyprus independence was approaching however, Turkish Cypriots ... . These atrocities resulted in the exodus of Turkish Cypriots in fear for their lives, many migrating ... loc 19 Harvnb H ssein 2007 loc 19 ref However, some Turkish Cypriots became entrepreneurs and established ... exodus of more Turkish Cypriots to Australia due to fears that the island would unite with Greece ... invasion of Cyprus divided the island . ref name CountryStudies In 1983 the Turkish Cypriots declared ... Cypriots by the Greek Cypriot controlled Government of Cyprus, effectively depriving the Turkish Cypriots ... economy has remained stagnant and undeveloped Turkish Cypriots have continuted to leave the island ... at Sydney International Airport by Turkish Cypriots , whilst Turkish immigrants who moved to Melbourne ... that there was 25,000 Australian Turkish Cypriots. ref Harvnb H ssein 2007 loc 20 ref However, the TRNC Ministry of Foreign Affairs claims to represent 40,000 Turkish Cypriots living in Australia ... Islamic Society in 1992. Religion see also Religion in Australia Islam in Australia Turkish Cypriots ... secularised ref Harvnb Humphrey 2009 loc 148 . ref Turkish Cypriots in particular are not so ... Association of Turkish Cypriots Abroad Hume City FC Islam in Australia Kemal Atat rk Memorial, Canberra ... a further 4,120 Cypriots however, it is unclear whether these include Greek Cypriots or Turkish Cypriots ... Serkan year 2007 title Yesterday & Today Turkish Cypriots of Australia place publisher Serkan Hussein ...Infobox Ethnic group group Turkish Australian image caption poptime 59,402 2006 census ref name Ancestry2006census ...&tabname Details&areacode 0&navmapdisplayed true& accessdate 2011 07 13 ref br Turkish citizens 150,000 ...   more details



  1. Cypriot Turkish

    Turkish Cypriots. Another subtle difference is the emphasis on verbs. See also Turkish language ...Infobox language name Cypriot Turkish nativename K br s T rk esi states Turkish Republic of Northern ... fam2 Southern Turkic or Oghuz Turks Oghuz fam3 Turkish group fam4 Turkish language Turkish script Latin script Latin nation Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus Northern Cyprus , Cyprus iso3 notice IPA Cypriot Turkish , known locally as K br s T rk esi , is a dialect of the Turkish language spoken by Turkish Cypriots both in Cyprus and among Turkish Cypriot diaspora its diaspora . History Emanating from Anatolia and evolved for four centuries, Cypriot Turkish is the vernacular spoken by Cypriots with Ottoman Turks Ottoman ancestry, as well as by Cypriots who converted to Islam during Ottoman rule. It is understood by expatriate Cypriots living in the UK, United States, Australia and other parts of the world. Cypriot Turkish consists of a blend of Ottoman Turkish language Ottoman Turkish ... English . Sounds Differences between standard Turkish and Cypriot Turkish Cypriot Turkish is distinguished by a number of sound alternations not found in standard Turkish, but some of which are also quite common in other Turkish vernaculars Voicing of some unvoiced Stop consonant stops t d, k g Standard Turkish kurt Cypriot Turkish gurt worm Standard Turkish ta Cypriot Turkish da stone Preservation of earlier Turkic languages Turkic nowiki nowiki Standard Turkish son Cypriot Turkish so end, last Standard Turkish bin Cypriot Turkish bi thousand Changing 1st person plural suffix z k Standard Turkish isteriz Cypriot Turkish isterik we want Unvoicing of some voiced Stop consonant stops b p Standard Turkish K br s Cypriot Turkish K pr s Cyprus Lenition of final affricate s IPA t IPA Standard Turkish hi Cypriot Turkish hi no, none The last two alternations are more specific to Cypriot Turkish. Consonants class wikitable style text align center Consonant phonemes   colspan ...   more details



  1. Turkish diaspora

    10 18 ref Cypriot Turks diaspora see also Turkish Cypriots Turkish Cypriot diaspora class wikitable ...about the Turkish diaspora the list of figures which includes all those of Turkish descent by country Turkish population The Turkish diaspora lang tr T rk diasporas or Gurbet i refers to Turks who have ... areas of Turkish settlement such as Bulgaria , Cyprus , Georgia country Georgia , Greece , Kosovo , the Republic of Macedonia and Romania who are living abroad. Due to the large numbers of Turkish citizens and Turkish minorities who have emigrated from their traditional homeland, the figures below do not necessarily show a true indication of the total Turkish population . For example, although official data shows that there is 52,893 Turkish citizens in the United Kingdom , the Home Affairs Committee states that there are now 500,000 British Turks made up of 300,000 Turkish Cypriots , 150,000 Turkish nationals, and smaller groups of Bulgarian Turks and Romanian Turks . ref name HomeAffairsCommittee ... 2011 aug eu hasc turkey jha report.pdf location publisher The Stationery Office page Ev 34 ref Turkish ... there are 1,658,083 Turkish citizens in Germany, academic estimates suggest that there are now more than 4 million people of Turks in Germany Turkish origin living in Germany . ref Cite book last1 ... of German and Turkish Origin A Comparative Study title Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology ... Country Turkish citizens 2009 ref cite web author al ma ve Sosyal G venlik Bakanl title YURTDI INDAK ..., there is a noticeable Algerian community of Turkish descent living in England . Many Algerians ... Kingdom British Turkish community. ref citation last Communities and Local Government first year ... cite web author TheSophiaEcho title Turkish Bulgarians fastest growing group of immigrants in the Netherlands url http www.sofiaecho.com 2009 07 21 758628 turkish bulgarians fastest growing group of immigrants ... BBC title Network Radio BBC Week 39 Wednesday 28 September 2011 Turkish Delight? url http www.bbc.co.uk ...   more details



  1. Turkish people

    , Bosnia and Herzegovina Turks in Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnian Turks , Cyprus Turkish Cypriots ... countries such as in Northern Cyprus Turkish Cypriots , Greece , Bulgaria , Albania , Bosnia ... author link year 2007 title Yesterday & Today Turkish Cypriots of Australia place publisher Serkan ...For other uses of Turkish, see Turkish disambiguation , and for the broader concept of Turkic languages ... 2011 Turks Turkish people , also known as the Turks lang tr singular T rk, plural T rkler , are an ethnic group primarily living in Turkey , and in the former lands of the Ottoman Empire where Turkish ..., a large Turkish diaspora has been established, particularly in Europe see Turks in Europe where large ... , Belgium and Liechtenstein there is also large Turkish communities living in Australia , the Middle ... An Introduction to the History of the Turkish Peoples, p. 121 122 ref These nomads roamed in the Altai ... Ekkehard Scharlipp title History of the Turkish Peoples in the Pre Islamic Period publisher Schwarz ... ref History Main History of Turkey Origins see Anatolians Oghuz Turks Genetic history of the Turkish ... language of Anatolia, declined in favour of Turkish. ref Mallory, J. P., In Search of the Indo Europeans ... Great Seljuq Empire The Seljuks Turkish language Turkish Sel uklular lang fa Salj q y n Arabic language Arabic Salj q , or al Sal jiqa were a Turkish tribe from Central Asia ... third of Anatolia. Although a Turkish revival in the 1140s nullified much of the Christian gains ... OF RUM IN TURKISH REPUBLICAN NATIONALIST HISTORIOGRAPH author G rp nar, Do an publisher Sabanc University ... Mongol conquest of Anatolia Anatolian Beyliks lang tr Anadolu Beylikleri , Ottoman Turkish language Ottoman Turkish Tev if i m l k were small Turkish principalities governed by Bey s, which were ... . File OttomanEmpire.png thumb left Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Empire Ottoman Turkish language Old Ottoman Turkish Devlet i liye yi Osm niyye , Turkish language Late Ottoman ...   more details



  1. Turkish invasion

    Turkish invasion may refer to the Turkic expansion the Seljuk invasion of Anatolia Turkish invasion of Cyprus disambig ...   more details



  1. Turkish language

    T rk esi is the name for Cypriot Turkish and is spoken by the Turkish Cypriots . Edirne is the dialect ...pp semi indef pp move indef Infobox language name Turkish nativename T rk e pronunciation IPA tr ty ct ... ?id NI1G 9j1AhcC&pg PT134&dq 1999 census azerbaijan turkish page 114 accessdate 2008 ... Oghuz fam4 Western Oghuz dia1 Karamanli Turkish dia2 Cypriot Turkish stand1 Ottoman Turkish language Ottoman Turkish defunct script Latin script Latin Turkish alphabet nation flag Turkey br flag ... date accessdate 2011 11 03 ref agency Turkish Language Association iso1 tr iso2 tur iso3 tur ... with significant Turkish speaking populations br Click on image for the legend notice IPA Turkish Turkish Audio Turkce.ogg T rk e , also referred to as Istanbul Turkish , ref Geoffrey Lewis, The Turkish ... book url http books.google.com books?id sOKccXw8zgEC&pg PA282&dq 22Istanbul Turkish 22&hl en&ei ePOhTr ... ref http newlll.syr.edu index.php?pgm Turkish&page home Turkish Language Program , Syracuse ... . Turkish is also spoken by several million people of immigrant origin in Western Europe , particularly ... records dating back nearly 1,300 years. To the west, the influence of Ottoman Turkish language Ottoman Turkish the variety of the Turkish language that was used as the administrative and literary ... in the early years of the Republic of Turkey , the Ottoman Turkish alphabet Ottoman script was replaced with a Latin script Latin alphabet . Concurrently, the newly founded Turkish Language Association ... of Turkish are vowel harmony and extensive agglutination . The basic word order of Turkish is subject object verb . Turkish has no noun class es or grammatical gender . Turkish has a strong T V distinction and usage of honorific s. Turkish uses second person pronoun s that distinguish varying levels ... Main Turkic languages Altaic languages Turkish is a member of the Oghuz languages Oghuz group of languages ... Turkish and the other Oghuz languages, including Azerbaijani language Azerbaijani , Turkmen language ...   more details



  1. Turkish population

    Turkish Cypriots List of Cypriots flag Republic of Macedonia 77,959 2002 census ref cite web author ... Turks flag United Kingdom 500,000 including about 300,000 Turkish Cypriots ref Cite Hansard house ... 20Turklerden, 20TRT 20Turke 20tepki accessdate 2009 10 24 ref br plus a further 60,000 Turkish Cypriots ...The Turkish population refers to the number of Turkish people in the world. Population by country Traditional areas of Turkish settlement see also Turkish minorities in the former Ottoman Empire File OttomanEmpireIn1683.png thumb right 250px Turkish colonisation took place during the rule of the Ottoman Empire creating traditional areas of Turkish settlement. class wikitable sortable List of European countries Country Census figures Current est. Turkish population Further information Lists of Turks ... ref Turkish people List of Turks flag Bulgaria 588,318 2011 census ref cite web author National Statistics ... 600,000 2,000,000 ref Harvnb Turkish Embassy in Algeria 2008 loc 4 . ref Turks in Algeria flag Syria ... countries see also Turkish diaspora Turks in Europe class wikitable sortable List of European countries Country Census figures Current est. Turkish population Further information Lists of Turks by country ... web author The Local title Learn the language, Turkish minister tells countrymen in Germany url http ... ref name Federation of Turkish Associations UK cite web author Federation of Turkish Associations UK title Short history of the Federation of Turkish Associations in UK url http www.turkishfederationuk.org ... web author epodunk title TURKISH ANCESTRY url http www.epodunk.com ancestry Turkish.html accessdate ... The Process of Religious Institutionalization Concept of Mosque of Turkish in the US journal International ... place accessdate ref Turkish Americans Turks in the United States List of Turkish Americans List of American ... . ref br plus a further 10,000 30,000 Bulgarian Turks ref cite web author TheSophiaEcho title Turkish ... 07 21 758628 turkish bulgarians fastest growing group of immigrants in the netherlands accessdate 2009 ...   more details



  1. Turkish immigration

    Orphan date February 2009 Turkish Immigration can refer to First Turkic migration Turkish immigration to Rumelia or Balkans that took place under Byzantine Empire before 1360, Population exchange between Greece and Turkey in 1923 following the Treaty of Lausanne of 1922, Russo Turkish War immigrations, The immigration of Turks in Bulgaria to Turkey during the Cold War , Modern day Turkish diaspora . Category History of Turkey Category History of the Turkish people ...   more details



  1. Turkish trousers

    Image Turkish Trousers.jpg thumb 125px Turkish Trousers Turkish trousers are baggy trousers gathered in tightly at the ankle. They are part of the folk costume of Turkey and they are called alvar in Turkish language Turkish . Similar pants are also known as dimije, tshalvar, schalwar, salwar kameez , kaccha , patiala salwar , shintijan, sirwal , sharovary , aladdin pants, balloon pants, drop crotch pants, pantaloons, zouave , pluderhose and pumphose. See also Knickerbockers clothing Knickerbockers Bloomers clothing Bloomers Harem pants Category Trousers and shorts ...   more details



  1. Turkish architecture

    Turkish architecture may refer to Architecture of Turkey after 1923 Ottoman architecture before 1923 tr T rk mimarisi disambig ...   more details



  1. Turkish Review

    multiple issues cleanup August 2010 notability August 2010 primarysources August 2010 refimprove August 2010 orphan January 2011 Infobox Magazine title Turkish Review image file Turkish Review.jpg image size 175px image caption Turkish Review publisher Feza Gazetecilik A.S. circulation 5,000 frequency Bimonthly language English category International relations , Current Events , Politics , Culture , Literature , editor Kerim Balci editor title Editor firstdate 2010 country flagcountry Turkey website http www.turkishreview.org Turkish Review issn 1309964 7 Turkish Review is a bimonthly journal published by Feza Gazetecilik A.S., focusing primarily on Turkish politics and foreign policy, international affairs, global economics, integration and ideas, and matters related to global socio political issues. It is available in print on newsstands and in bookstores select articles are available online. ref http issuu.com turkishreview docs turkish review zero issue Digital Edition of Turkish Review Zero Issue ref TR also includes press reviews, book reviews, interviews, and Turkish politics spotlights. Along with the printed journal, TR also makes strong use of its website, social media websites and tools such as Twitter, Friendfeed and Facebook etc., providing weekly commentary and news on current debates in international affairs and Turkish politics. The published articles and interviews are distributed bimonthly through an e newsletter. ref http issuu.com turkishreview docs turkish review zero issue Digital Edition of Turkish Review Zero Issue ref Notable Contributors Prof. Dr. Mithat Sancar Prof. Dr. Naci Bostanci Dr. Omer Caha Multicol break Dr. Ihsan Yilmaz Dr. Gokhan Bacik References Reflist 2 External links http www.turkishreview.org Turkish Review website http issuu.com turkishreview docs turkish review zero issue Digital Edition of Turkish Review Zero Issue EnglishCurrentAffairs Category Turkish magazines Category Bi monthly magazines Category International relati ...   more details



  1. Turkish March

    A Turkish march or marcia alla turca is a March music march written by a classical music classical composer in the so called Turkish music style Turkish style that includes particular rhythmic patterns and often features piccolo s, cymbals , bass drum s and triangle s. Turkish March may refer to the following specific pieces of classical music Turkish March Beethoven , part of Op. 113 No. 4 Die Ruinen von Athen The Ruins of Athens The third movement from W. A. Mozart s Piano Sonata No. 11, more correctly known as Rondo Alla Turca A section of Symphony No. 9 Beethoven , written in the style of a Turkish march disambig ko zh ja ...   more details



  1. Karamanli Turkish

    Infobox language name Karamanli Turkish nativename Karamanl ca Karamanl T rk esi states flag Greece br flag Bulgaria br flag Romania br flag Republic of Macedonia br flag Turkey speakers familycolor Altaic fam1 Turkic languages Turkic fam2 Oghuz languages Oghuz fam3 Turkish language Turkish script Cyrillic script Cyrillic , Greek script Greek linglist tur kar Karamanl Turkish was a dialect of Turkish language Turkish spoken by the Karamanlides , a community of Turkish speaking orthodox Christians in Ottoman Empire Ottoman Turkey. While the official Ottoman Turkish was written in the Arabic script , the Anatolian Christian community used the Greek alphabet for writing its form of Turkish. Such texts are called Karamanlidika or Karamanli Turkish today. Karamanli Turkish had its own literary tradition and produced numerous published works in print in the 19th century, some of them published by Evangelinos Misailidis, by the Anatoli or Misailidis publishing house Misailidis 1986, p.  134 . Karamanli speakers were expelled from Turkey as part of the Greek Turkish population exchange of 1923. Some of them preserved their language in the diaspora. See also Karamanids Gagauz language Urum language Pecheneg language Bulgar language Ottoman Turkish language Turkic Avar language Turkish language References Reflist Turkic languages DEFAULTSORT Karamanli Language Category Agglutinative languages Category Turkic languages Category Medieval languages Category Culture of the Ottoman Empire Category Cappadocian Greeks el tr Karamanl ca ...   more details



  1. Turkish Masters

    unreferenced date November 2011 The Turkish Masters is a darts tournament that has been held since 2008. List of winners class wikitable Year Champion Score Runner Up Total br Prize Money Champion Runner Up 2008 Turkish Masters darts 2008 flagicon TUR Arman Ugar ? ? flagicon TUR Emre Toros ? ? ? 2009 Turkish Masters darts 2009 flagicon TUR Eser Tekin ? ? flagicon TUR Emre Toros 270 100 50 2010 Turkish Masters darts 2010 flagicon TUR Ayhan Turali ? ? flagicon TUR Bora Temizoy ? ? ? WDF Tournaments DEFAULTSORT Turkish Masters Darts Category Darts tournaments darts competition stub ...   more details



  1. Turkish Bank

    Infobox Company company name Turkish Bank A. . company logo Image Turkish bank logo.png right 85px br 100 Y ll k Bankac l k Y zy l n Bankac l company type Incorporated company Incorporation foundation Nicosia , Cyrprus 1901 br Turkey Istanbul , Turkey 1982 br Group HQ Turkey Istanbul , Turkey predecessor ... Banking br Investment banking br Investment management parent Turkish Bank Group revenue num employees ... yes Turkish Bank Group is a Bank ing corporation established during 1901 as the Nicosia Savings Box .... Turkish Bank Ltd. established branches in other parts of Europe including Haringay , London home ... it issued its first credit card s. It now operates under several names Turkish Bank A. . as a Private bank alongside Turkish Yat r m A. as an investment broker age service. Allied Turkish Bank as an Offshore bank in Cyprus T rk Bankas Ltd. as a Retail bank 19 branches in North Cyprus Turkish Bank UK Ltd. in United Kingdom UK Turkish Factoring Turkey as a Factoring company Turkish Leasing Turkey as a Leasing company Turkish Bank Group established its presence in Turkey by opening a branch ... year, two more branches in Mersin and Ankara followed suit. Turkish operations of the Group was reorganized under a new separate entity, when Turkish Bank A. . was formed as an incorporated company ... Passport branches were opened. Currently, Turkish Bank service in 20 different locations. Turkish ... index eng.html Official Site http www.turkishbank.com en Turkish Bank A. website http www.turkishbank.co.uk Turkish Bank UK Ltd website http www.turkishbank.net english T rk Bankas Ltd. website http www.turkishinvestment.com.tr about us Turkish Invest Yat r m website http www.turkborsa.net Turkish Invest Yat r m website in Turkish http www.turkishleasing.com Turkish Leasing website in Turkish http www.turkishfactoring.com Turkish Factoring website in Turkish http www.atb ibu.com english Allied Turkish Bank IBU website Banks of Turkey Category Banks of Turkey Category ...   more details




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