of the 3rd USENIX Workshop on Electronic Commerce publisher USENIX year 1998 pages 177 186 url http ..., Yoshiaki title General purpose Digital Ticket Framework booktitle Proceedings of the 3rd USENIX Workshop on Electronic Commerce publisher USENIX year 1998 pages 177 186 url http www.usenix.org events ... more details
of the USENIX Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation OSDI , Nov. 1994, pp.  ... Synchronous Writes in the Fast Filesystem . USENIX Annual Technical Conference. 1 18. Seltzer, M ... Systems . USENIX Annual Technical Conference. 71 84. External links McKusick s http www.mckusick.com ... more details
Stephen Tweedie publisher USENIX 2002 Annual Technical Conference month June year 2002 accessdate 2007 ... USENIX Annual Technical Conference s, ref cite web url http www.usenix.org publications library proceedings ana97 summaries tweedie.html title proc author Stephen Tweedie year 1997 publisher USENIX The Advanced ... 1998 publisher USENIX The Advanced Computing Systems Association accessdate 2007 06 23 ref the 2000 ... more details
infobox filesystem name Episode full name Episode developer Transarc introduction os introduction date 1992 partition id directory struct 8KB blocks with hash table file struct inode based bad blocks struct max filename size 256 bytes max files no sup max volume size max file size filename character set dates recorded date range forks streams No attributes POSIX file system permissions POSIX ACLs compression No encryption No OS IBM AIX operating system AIX , Solaris operating system Solaris , z OS Episode is a POSIX compliant file system most commonly known for its use in DCE Distributed File System DCE DFS file servers. It was designed to achieve the goals of portability, scaling, and to make more efficient use of available system bandwidth. It used a variety of methods to achieve these goals, one of which was its use of metadata logging, designed to enhance the file system s performance. The Episode file system is the basis for the IBM z OS POSIX compatible file system called zFS IBM file system zFS . External links http citeseerx.ist.psu.edu viewdoc summary?doi 10.1.1.37.6439 The Episode File System USENIX Paper Category Disk file systems compu storage stub Filesystem ... more details
Joseph N. Hall born January 8, 1966 is an United States American author, software developer and programming consultant. Hall is known in the Perl programming community as the author of the book Effective Perl Programming , ref name Effective Perl Programming Cite web url http en.wikipedia.org wiki Effective Perl Programming title Effective Perl Programming author wikipedia publisher wikipedia date accessdate 2011 06 29 ref with Randal L. Schwartz , and as a contributor of software to the CPAN . In the mid 1970s Hall received US media coverage as a child prodigy and as a survivor of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia . Bibliography Effective Perl Programming , ISBN 0 201 41975 0 Effective Perl Programming , irregularly appearing column in tt login tt the magazine of USENIX SAGE organization SAGE Some Articles and Interviews Prodigy from Plumtree, Allen Rankin, Reader s Digest , August 1976 The Tomorrow Show Tomorrow with Tom Snyder , television interview, 1975 ABC Evening News , news feature, November 21, 1975 References reflist Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Hall, Joseph N. ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH January 8, 1966 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Hall, Joseph N. Category 1966 births Category Living people Category American technology writers US compu bio stub ... more details
Extension Language Kit ELK is a free software free Scheme programming language Scheme implementation which is embeddable in C programming language C and C programs, but can also be used as a stand alone Scheme interpreter. Elk was written by Oliver Laumann and Carsten Bormann to provide an Extension Language for the development of large C based systems such as the Open Document Architecture ODA document editor ISOTEXT ref cite web author Jonathan Rees title Scheme implementations url http www.cs.cmu.edu afs cs project ai repository ai lang scheme doc notes scmimpls.txt year 1991 accessdate 2009 06 11 ref and the videoconferencing system TELES.VISION ref cite journal title Elk The Extension Language Kit author Oliver Laumann and Carsten Bormann journal USENIX Computing Systems year 1994 volume 7 issue 4 ref . It was inspired by the Lisp interpreter in Emacs and has in turn helped inspire developers of other dynamic language interpreters such as Matz Ruby programming language Ruby Interpreter. In 2005 Sam Hocevar became the current maintainer of the Elk scheme project, merging contributed patches and fixing known bugs. References reflist 2 External links http sam.zoy.org elk Elk home page http www.idiom.com zilla Work schememultimedia.pdf Elk Scheme Extensions for Multimedia Programming Category Scheme interpreters Category Scheme implementations prog lang stub ... more details
The Remedy debugger was the first embedded system level debugger in the world. It offered many features that users take for granted today in the days when having a source level debugger was a luxury. Some of these features include Multiprocessor operation Heterogeneous Distributed Dynamic thread view of the system Synchronized debugging for multiple threads Trace functions Operating system resource displays Source and assembly level debugging It started as an academic research project originally called Melody for debugging the Harmony Operating System . The results were published in a seminal paper on debugging multiprocessors systems. ref Remedy, A Real Time Multiprocessor System Level Debugger, IEEE Symposium on Real Time Systems, December, 1987 ref The current version of Unison Operating System Unison continues to use both gdb and Remedy Debugger. ref http www.rowebots.com products unison Host Development, Deeply Embedded Development and Multiprocessor Products Bot generated title ref ref An Integrated Real Time Multiprocessor Development Environment, Rowe P.K. Pagurek B. Donenfeld A. Graham D., IEEE MONOTECH 87 Conferences, COMPINT Cat. No. 87CH2518 9 ref ref The Integration Toolkit and the Unison Real Time Operating System, Rowe P.K. Graham D. Donenfeld A. Pagurek B., USENIX Association Winter Conference Highlights 1988, Proceedings starting pg 347, 1988 ref References reflist Primarysources date October 2007 Category Debuggers ... more details
Software Patent Institute established 1992 in Ann Arbor ref Bernard Galler , http www.uspto.gov go com hearings software arlington va galler.html University of Michigan Software Patent Institute ref is an American non profit corporation established to assist in the correct assignment of software patent . ref http www.spi.org www.spi.org ref It originally had the name University of Michigan Software Patent Institute , as it was established by the Industrial Technology Institute, represented by professor Bernard Galler . It maintains a Database of software technologies , since 1995 open to the public, covering the folklore of software industry and provides courses, the SPI reporter bulletin, and other educational materials. The institute was disputed on its arrival in particular by League for Programming Freedom , ref Simson Garfinkel , Richard M. Stallman and Mitchell Kapor , http lpf.ai.mit.edu Links prep.ai.mit.edu issues.article Why patents are bad for software , in Issues in science and technology , fall 1991 ref but has nevertheless received financial support from Usenix as well as commercial software companies as Oracle Corporation , IBM , Apple Inc. and Microsoft . Its executive director is Roland J. Cole, based in Indianapolis . References reflist Category Non profit organizations based in the United States Category Nonprofit technology Category Organizations established in 1992 Category University of Michigan Category Computer related organizations Category Software patent law Category Intellectual property organizations Category Non governmental organizations ... more details
X.desktop was an early desktop environment graphical user interface built on the X Window System . It was developed and sold during the late 1980s and early 1990s by IXI Limited , a United Kingdom British software house based in Cambridge . Versions of X.desktop were available for over 30 different UNIX operating system platforms ref name davey cite web url http www.usenix.org publications library proceedings appdev94 full papers davey.ps title Porting and maintaining with X and Motif a retrospective view last Davey first Paul date 1994 publisher USENIX accessdate 6 May 2010 ref and it was licensed to various vendors, including Compaq , Locus Computing Corporation , BiiN and Acorn Computers . ref name rel1.0 cite journal date 1988 11 09 title Software across Systems the Interface Wars journal Release 1.0 issue 88 11 pages p.15 url http cdn.oreilly.com radar r1 11 88.pdf ref Early version of X.desktop used Xlib and the Xaw Athena widgets from version 2.0 onwards it was based on the Motif widget toolkit Motif toolkit . ref name davey References references desktop environment stub Category Desktop environments Category X Window System Category Graphical user interfaces Category Discontinued software ... more details
Infobox person name Peter H. Salus image Peter salus.jpg image size 200px caption Peter H. Salus with a Tux pin, at IT H jskolen in Copenhagen, Denmark, 2002 birth date birth place Vienna occupation spouse children residence Toronto alma mater website Peter H. Salus is a linguistics linguist , computer science computer scientist , history of science and technology historian of technology , author in many fields, and an editor of books and journals. He has conducted research in germanistics , language acquisition , and computer languages . He has a 1963 PhD in Linguistics from New York University . After an intense academic career serving as professor and dean education dean at several universities, which? date June 2011 he is now largely retired. He has also been Executive Director of both the USENIX Association and the Sun User Group , and Vice President of the Free Software Foundation in addition, he has worked for several high tech startups. From 1987 to 1996, he was Managing Editor of the technical journal Computing Systems MIT Press and the USENIX Association . He is best known for his books on the history of computing, particularly A Quarter Century of UNIX and Casting The Net a history of the Internet up to 1995 . Image Peter salus 1000000000.jpg right 225px thumb Peter Salus at the 1,000,000,000 second UNIX time event, in Copenhagen on 9th September 2001. Partial bibliography V lusp The Song of the Sybil translated by Paul B. Taylor and W. H. Auden, Icelandic text edited by Peter H. Salus and Paul B. Taylor, 1968 On Language Plato to Humboldt Holt, Reinholt, and Winston, Inc., 1969 For W. H. Auden, February 21, 1972 ed. Peter H. Salus and Paul B. Taylor, 1972 A Quarter Century of UNIX Addison Wesley, June 1, 1994 ISBN 0 201 54777 5 Casting the Net Addison Wesley, March 1995 ISBN 0 201 87674 4 Packet Communication Robert Metcalfe, David Walden, Peter H. Salus Annabooks Rtc Books, 1996 ISBN 1 57398 033 1 Handbook of Programming Languages ed. Indianapolis, IN ... more details
www.keithp.com keithp talks usenix2000 render.html A New Rendering Model for X Keith Packard, USENIX ... X Servers in the Kdrive Architecture Eric Anholt, USENIX 04 http wiki.x.org wiki XorgGlossary Xorg ... more details
Infobox scientist name Aviel Avi David Rubin image Avi rubin kimball brace cfp2006.jpg image size 175px caption Avi Rubin right speaking at the Computers, Freedom and Privacy 2006 conference birth date Birth date and age 1967 11 8 mf y birth place Manhattan, Kansas death date death place residence citizenship nationality ethnicity field Computer Science work institution Johns Hopkins University br ACCURATE br USENIX alma mater University of Michigan doctoral advisor doctoral students known for author abbreviation bot author abbreviation zoo prizes religion footnotes Aviel Avi David Rubin an expert in systems and networking security. He is a graduate of the University of Michigan and Professor of Computer Science at Johns Hopkins University , Technical Director of the Information Security Institute at Johns Hopkins, Director of ACCURATE , and President and co founder of http www.securityevaluators.com Independent Security Evaluators . In 2002, he was elected to the Board of Directors of the USENIX Association for a two year term. Rubin is credited with bringing to light vulnerabilities in Premier Election Solutions formerly Diebold Election Systems Accuvote electronic voting machines. ref Cite journal doi 10.1109 SECPRI.2004.1301313 issn 1081 6011 pages 27 40 last Kohno first T. coauthors A. Stubblefield, A. D. Rubin, D. S. Wallach title Analysis of an electronic voting system journal Proceedings of the IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy, 2004. year 2004 url http ieeexplore.ieee.org xpl freeabs all.jsp?arnumber 1301313 isbn 0 7695 2136 3 ref In 2006, he published a book on his experiences since this event. ref Cite book publisher Broadway isbn 0767922107 last Rubin first Aviel David title Brave New Ballot The Battle to Safeguard Democracy in the Age of Electronic Voting date 2006 09 05 page 288 ref References reflist External links http www.cs.jhu.edu rubin Avi Rubin s JHU home page http avirubin.com http avi rubin.blogspot.com Avi Rubin s blog http www.electiont ... more details
, and J rgen Klein der title The JX Operating System booktitle Proceedings of the 2002 USENIX Annual Technical Conference publisher USENIX date 13 June 2002 location Monterey, CA url http www.usenix.org ... more details
Vector Field Consistency ref group nb sub Designation coined by L. Veiga. sub ref is a consistency model for replicated data for example, objects , initially described in a paper ref cite conference author Nuno Santos, Lu s Veiga, Paulo Ferreira date 2007 title Vector Field Consistency for Adhoc Gaming booktitle ACM IFIP Usenix Middleware Conference 2007 url http www.gsd.inesc id.pt lveiga msc 08 09 vfc middleware 07.pdf format PDF ref which was awarded the best paper prize in the ACM IFIP Usenix Middleware Conference 2007. It has since been enhanced for increased scalability and fault tolerance in a recent paper ref cite conference author Lu s Veiga, Andr Negr o, Nuno Santos, Paulo Ferreira date 2010 title Unifying Divergence Bounding and Locality Awareness in Replicated Systems with Vector Field Consistency booktitle JISA, Journal of Internet Services and Applications, Volume 1, Number 2, 95 115, Springer, 2010 url http www.gsd.inesc id.pt lveiga vfc JISA 2010.pdf format PDF ref . Description This consistency model was initially designed for replicated data management in adhoc gaming in order to minimize bandwidth usage without sacrificing playability. Intuitively, it captures the notion that although players require, wish, and take advantage of information regarding the whole of the game world as opposed to a restricted view to rooms, arenas, etc. of limited size employed in many multiplayer game s , they need to know information with greater freshness, frequency, and accuracy as other game entities are located closer and closer to the player s position. It prescribes a multidimensional divergence bounding scheme, based on a vector field that employs consistency vectors k , , , standing for maximum allowed t ime or replica staleness, s equence or missing updates, and v alue ref group nb sub Since in the Greek alphabet there was no letter for the vee sound, the nu letter was preferred for its resemblance with the roman V, for v alue, instead of beta for the v ... more details
Multiple issues wikify March 2012 notability September 2011 orphan September 2010 Cyber foraging is a pervasive computing technique where resource poor, mobile devices offload some of their heavy work to stronger surrogate machines in the vicinity. The term cyber foraging was coined by M. Satyanarayanan in his 2001 paper entitled Pervasive Computing Vision and Challenges . ref cite journal title Pervasive Computing Vision and Challenges last Satyanarayanan first Mahadev year 2001 publisher IEEE journal IEEE Personal Communications ref A number of cyber foraging systems have been proposed within academia Puppeteer, by de Lara et al. ref cite journal title Puppeteer Component based Adaptation for Mobile Computing last de Lara first Eyal coauthors Wallach, Dan S. and Zwaenepoel, Willy year 2001 publisher USENIX Association journal Proceedings of the 3rd conference on USENIX Symposium on Internet Technologies and Systems ref Spectra, by Flinn. et al. ref cite journal title Balancing performance, energy, and quality in pervasive computing last Flinn first Jason coauthors Park, Soyoung and Satyanarayanan, Mahadev year 2002 publisher IEEE journal 22nd International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems ref Chroma, by Balan et al. ref cite journal title Tactics based remote execution for mobile computing last Balan first Rajesh year 2003 publisher ACM journal Proceedings of the 1st international conference on Mobile systems, applications and services ref Goyal & Carter s system ref cite journal title A lightweight secure cyber foraging infrastructure for resource constrained devices last Goyal first S. coauthors Carter, J. year 2004 publisher IEEE journal Sixth IEEE Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and Applications ref Slingshot, by Su & Flinn ref cite journal title Slingshot deploying stateful services in wireless hotspots last Ya Yunn first Su coauthors Flinn, Jason year 2005 publisher ACM journal Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on Mobile systems ... more details
Participatory Sensing is the concept of communities or other groups of people contributing sensory information to form a body of knowledge. ref http www.wilsoncenter.org sites default files participatory sensing.pdf ref A growth in mobile devices, such as the iPhone, which has multiple sensors, has made participatory sensing viable in the large scale. Participatory sensing can be used to retrieve information about the environment, weather, congestion as well as any other sensory information that collectively forms knowledge. Such open communication systems could pose challenges to the veracity of transmitted information. Individual sensors may require a trusted platform ref Akshay Dua, Nirupama Bulusu, Wu Chang Feng, and Wen Hu. 2009. Towards trustworthy participatory sensing. In Proceedings of the 4th USENIX conference on Hot topics in security HotSec 09 . USENIX Association, Berkeley, CA, USA, 8 8. ref or hierarchical trust structures. ref Raghu K. Ganti, Nam Pham, Yu En Tsai, and Tarek F. Abdelzaher. 2008. PoolView stream privacy for grassroots participatory sensing. In Proceedings of the 6th ACM conference on Embedded network sensor systems SenSys 08 . ACM, New York, NY, USA, 281 294. DOI 10.1145 1460412.1460440 http doi.acm.org 10.1145 1460412.1460440 ref . Additional challenges include, but are not limited to, effective incentives for participation ref Juong Sik Lee and Baik Hoh. 2010. Sell Your Experiences A Market Mechanism based Incentive for Participatory Sensing. In Proceedings of the 8th Annual IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications IEEE PerCom 10 , IEEE Computer Society, March 29 April 2, 2010, Mannheim, Germany. ref , security ref J. Burke, D. Estrin, M. Hansen, A. Parker, N. Ramanathan, S. Reddy, M. B. Srivastava. 2006. Participatory Sensing. In the Proceedings of the International Workshop on World Sensor Web WSW 2006 , ACM, October 31, 2006, Boulder, CO, U.S.A. ref , and privacy ref Emiliano De Cristofaro and Claudio ... more details
C Binding booktitle Proceedings of the XFree86 Technical Conference pages publisher USENIX date 2001 ... Of POSIX Threads booktitle Proceedings of the FREENIX Track 2002 USENIX Annual Technical Conference pages 221&ndash 234 publisher USENIX date 2002 location Monterey, California url http www.usenix.org ... XCL A Compatibility Layer For XCB booktitle Proceedings of the FREENIX Track 2002 USENIX Annual Technical Conference pages 71&ndash 83 publisher USENIX date 2002 location Monterey, California url ... more details
with the USENIX Software Tools User Group STUG award for the provision of a significant enabling ... USENIX ref Together with Shapiro and Leventhal, Cantrill founded Fishworks ref cite web url ... USENIX Annual Technical Conference url https db.usenix.org event usenix04 tech general full ... more details
C News is a news server package, written by Geoff Collyer , assisted by Henry Spencer , at the University of Toronto as a replacement for B News . It was presented at the Winter 1987 USENIX conference in Washington, D.C. Functionally, the operation of C News is very much like that of B News. One major difference was that C News was written with porting portability in mind. It ran on many variants of Unix and even MS DOS . The relaynews program that handled article filing and feeding was carefully optimized and designed to process articles in batches, while B News processed one article per program invocation. The authors claimed that relaynews could process articles 19 times as quickly as B News. In 1992, Collyer gave C News a new index facility called NOV or News Overview . This allowed newsreaders to rapidly retrieve header and threading information with relatively little load on the server. Virtually all As of 2004 alt current news servers continue to use this method in the form of the Network News Transfer Protocol NNTP XOVER command. Development of C News stopped about 1995, and the package was largely superseded by InterNetNews INN . External links Geoff Collyer and Henry Spencer 1987 . ftp ftp.cs.toronto.edu doc programming c news.ps News Need Not Be Slow . Mark Linimon 1994 . http www.faqs.org faqs usenet software b cnews C News Frequently Asked Questions . ftp ftp.cs.toronto.edu pub c news c news.tar.Z C News source code Category Usenet Category Usenet servers ... more details
FX 32 is a software emulator program that allows x86 Win32 programs to execute on Alpha based systems running Windows NT . Released in 1996 , FX 32 was developed by Digital Equipment Corporation DEC to support their DEC Alpha Alpha microprocessor s. At the time, there was a belief that RISC based microprocessors were likely to replace x86 based microprocessors, due to a more efficient and simplified implementation that could reach higher clock frequencies. The one thing that held Alpha back was application compatibility with existing Win32 x86 applications. Emulation has been around for a while as a concept, but FX 32 went one stage further. It analysed the way programs worked and in real time, developed dynamic link library DLL files of native Alpha code that the application could call upon next time it ran. This way even in the 1.0 release, FX 32 achieved speeds with Win32 x86 applications of 40 50 native, with 70 projected as likely with improved optimization. References http csdl.computer.org comp mags mi 1998 02 m2056abs.htm FX 32 A Profile Directed Binary Translator http www.usenix.org publications library proceedings usenix nt97 full papers chernoff chernoff.pdf DIGITAL FX 32 Running 32 Bit x86 Applications on Alpha NT from the Proceedings of the USENIX Windows NT Workshop, Seattle, Washington, August 1997 http www.hpl.hp.com hpjournal dtj vol9num1 vol9num1art1.pdf DIGITAL FX 32 Combining Emulation and Binary Translation from the Digital Technical Journal, Volume 9 Number 1, 1997 External links ftp ftp.compaq.com pub products alphaserver nt fx32v1 5.ZMX FX 32 v1.5 download Rename to .exe extension. emulation stub Category Digital Equipment Corporation Category x86 emulators ru FX 32 ... more details