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Encyclopedia results for Union Army

Union Army





Encyclopedia results for Union Army

  1. Union Army

    s veterans. The Union Army was the land force that fought for the Union American Civil War Union ... as conscript s. The Union Army fought and eventually defeated the smaller Confederate States Army ... and a half million men served in the Union Army, of whom the majority were volunteers. It is a misconception ... States Military Academy West Point graduates who were then civilians, 400 returned to the Union Army .... The Union Army was composed of numerous organizations, which were generally organized geographically ... , Ambrose E. Burnside, Joseph Hooker , and George G. Meade . Army of the Shenandoah Union Army ... of the Union Army, forming a cadre of experienced and skilled troops. They were regarded by many ... Theater . Union Army Formations Personnel organization Image Private Samuel K Wilson.jpg thumb ... of the Union Army throughout its existence Winfield Scott July 5, 1841 ndash November 1, 1861 George ... General United States Maj. Gen. McClellan, built and trained the massive Union Army of the Potomac ... of the Union Army. He was famous for his victories in the West when he was appointed Lieutenant general United States lieutenant general and general in chief of the Union Army in March 1864. Grant supervised ... in Virginia, the Overland Campaign , conducting a war of attrition that the larger Union Army .... Grant had critics who complained about the high numbers of casualties that the Union Army suffered ... section date June 2009 Of the 2,213,363 men who served in the Union Army during the Civil War .... The Union Army was composed of many different ethnic groups, including large numbers of immigrants. About 25 of the white people who served in the Union Army were foreign born. ref McPherson, pp.36 .... Some Southern propaganda compared foreign born soldiers in the Union Army to the hated Hessians of the American ... early on for the Union Army , all tended to lower the morale of the Union Army and to increase desertion. In 1861 and 1862, the war was going badly for the Union Army and there were, by some ...   more details



  1. 20th Army (Soviet Union)

    The 20th Army was a field army of the Red Army that fought during the Great Patriotic War. First formation The Army was first formed in the Orel Military District in June 1941. On 22 June 1941 the Army was part of the STAVKA reserves and was located west of Moscow. On 27 June 1941 it was proposed to Joseph Stalin that the Soviet armies 13th Army Soviet Union 13th Army , 19th Army Soviet Union 19th Army , 20th, 21st Army Soviet Union 21st Army , and 22nd Army Soviet Union 22nd Army would defend the line going through the Daugava River Daugava Polotsk Vitebsk Orsha Mogilev Mazyr ref Fugate Bryan , Dvoriecki Lev Blitzkrieg and Dnieperm Warszawa 2001 page 130 ref as part of the Reserve Front . ref Glantz, David M., Companion to Colosus Reborn, 2005 ref Committed as part of Western Front Soviet Union Western Front in defensive battles in Belarussia, Smolensk, and Vyazma. The Army HQ was disbanded having been encircled and destroyed in the Battle of Moscow Vyazma and Bryansk pockets Vyazma Pocket ... Union 61st Rifle Corps 110th Rifle Division Soviet Union 110th Rifle Division 144th Rifle Division Soviet Union 144th Rifle Division 172nd Rifle Division Soviet Union 172nd Rifle Division 69th Rifle Corps Soviet Union 69th Rifle Corps 73rd Rifle Division Soviet Union 73rd Rifle Division 229th Rifle Division Soviet Union 229th Rifle Division 233rd Rifle Division Soviet Union 233rd Rifle Division 18th Rifle Division Soviet Union 18th Rifle Division 301st Howitzer Artillery Regiment RGK 537th High ... Division Soviet Union 14th Tank Division 18th Tank Division Soviet Union 18th Tank Division 1st Mechanised Division Soviet Union 1st Mechanised Division 9th Motorcycle Regiment 60th Pontoon Bridge Battalion ... in April 1944 by being dispersed within the formations of 3rd Baltic Front . The army was in strategic ... Nikolai Gusev Nov 1943 Apr 1944 References references Armies of the Soviet Army Category Field armies of the Soviet Union 020 ...   more details



  1. XXI Corps (Union Army)

    XXI Corps was a corps of the Union Army during the American Civil War . It served as part of William S. Rosecrans s Army of the Cumberland and was in existence from January 9th to October 1863. After the Battle of Stone s River , General Rosecrans reorganized the wings of his army into three corps. The left wing, under Thomas L. Crittenden , became the XXI Corps. Taking part in the Tullahoma Campaign , the XXI Corps was heavily engaged at Battle of Chickamauga Chickamauga on September 19 20, 1863, where it was nearly destroyed. It was Rosecrans mistaken decision to pull Thomas J. Wood Thomas Wood s division of this corps to support George Henry Thomas George Thomas s XIV Corps ACW XIV Corps that resulted in General James Longstreet s breakthrough against the Union center. It should be added, though, that elements of XXI Corps, most notably William J. Palmer s division, aided Thomas in his successful rearguard action on Snodgrass Hill. Along with the remnants of XX Corps ACW XX Corps , the corps reorganized into IV Corps ACW IV Corps shortly after the battle. Image XXIcorpsbadgehq.png thumb Union Army Headquarters Badge, XXI Corps External links http www.civilwararchive.com CORPS 21stcorp.htm XXI Corps history Union Army Formations AmericanCivilWar unit stub Category Union Army corps Category Military units and formations established in 1863 ...   more details



  1. 3rd Army (Soviet Union)

    Infobox Military Unit unit name 3rd Army image caption country Soviet Union type branch Red Army , Soviet Army dates 1939 1945? command structure Western Front Soviet Union Western Front , others size ... br Battle of Berlin br others notable commanders The 3rd Army was a Soviet Union Soviet Red Army field army during World War II. The 3rd Army was formed in 1939 in the Belorussian Special Military District from the Vitebsk Army Group. ref Vitebsk army group BOVO , .8, .106. , .8, .106. ... ref The Third Army saw its first action in September 1939, taking part in the operation in Belarus and Poland . In the operation, the Red Army seized eastern Poland as part of the Molotov Ribbentrop ... Soviet Union 4th Rifle Corps , with the 27th Rifle Division Soviet Union 27th , 56th Rifle Division Soviet Union 56th , and 85th Rifle Division Soviet Union 85th Rifle Division s, as well as the 21st Rifle Corps Soviet Union 21st Rifle Corps including the 24th Rifle Division Soviet Union 24th Rifle Division and 11th Mechanised Corps Soviet Union 11th Mechanised Corps 21st Tank Division Soviet Union 21st and 33rd Tank Division Soviet Union 33rd Tank Division and 204th Mechanised Division Soviet Union 204th Mechanised Division . ref Leo Niehorster, http orbat.com site ww2 drleo 012 ussr 41 oob western army 03.html 3rd Army, 22 June 1941 ref The 3rd Army saw lots of action in important sectors. The Third Army took part in the operations of the Soviet Western Front Western , Soviet Central ... , and Novogrudok . The 3rd Army also took part in very important battles such as the Battle of Smolensk ... month campaign, and the Battle of Moscow , in which the Red Army s winter counter attack led by Marshal of the Soviet Union Marshal Georgy Zhukov drove back Army Group Center over convert 70 mi km away from Moscow. During the second half of the Eastern Front World War II Eastern Front , the 3rd Army ... the German Army of all hopes of victory on the Eastern Front WWII Eastern Front . The 3rd Army took ...   more details



  1. VII Corps (Union Army)

    Two corps of the Union Army were called VII Corps during the American Civil War . US Army stub Image VIIcorpsbadge1.png thumb Union Army 1st Division Badge, VII Corps VII Corps Department of Virginia This corps was established 22 July 1862 from various Union troops stationed in southeastern Virginia . The corps main combat action occurred in the spring of 1863, when it faced Confederate States of America Confederate troops of James Longstreet s Corps in Suffolk, Virginia . Commanders were John Adams Dix 22 July 1862 16 July 1863 Henry Morris Naglee 16 20 July 1863 George W. Getty 20 July 1 August 1863 VII Corps Department of Arkansas After the original VII Corps was deactivated in the summer of 1863, a second VII Corps was formed from troops in the Department of Arkansas . Most of its active service occurred during Steele s Arkansas Expedition. Commanders were Frederick Steele 6 January 1864 22 December 1864 Joseph J. Reynolds 22 December 1864 1 August 1865 References Boatner, Mark M. III, The Civil War Dictionary Revised Edition, David McKay Company, Inc., 1984. External links http www.civilwararchive.com CORPS 7thdov.htm VII Corps Department of Virginia history http www.civilwararchive.com CORPS 7thdoa.htm VII Corps Department of Arkansas history Union Army Formations Category Union Army corps Category Military units and formations established in 1862 ...   more details



  1. 62nd Army (Soviet Union)

    Army was uniquely awarded the Order of Lenin, and granted Guards status while also being renamed the 8th Guards Army Soviet Union 8th Guards Army . On 13 September 1942 the Army composition was 33rd, 35th ...The 62nd Order of Lenin Army lang ru 62 was a Army Soviet Army field army established by the Soviet Union s Red Army during the Second World War . Formed as the 7th Reserve Army as part of the Stavka Reserve in May 1942, the formation was designated as the 62nd Rifle Army the following month. After an epic combat performance in the Battle of Stalingrad , the 62nd Army was granted Russian guards Guards status and renamed the 8th Guards Army in April 1943. History The 7th Reserve Army was formed 28 May 1942 as part of the RVGK Stavka Reserve . Within one month, this force had been designated the 62nd Rifle Army. From mid August 1942 until late January 1943, the 62nd Army, under the command of General Vasily Chuikov , fought in the Battle of Stalingrad . 62nd Army conducted an epic defense of the city that repeated and desperate attacks by the German 6th Army Wehrmacht 6th Army were unable to overcome. The Army, along with the 64th Army, was operating under the Soviet Stalingrad Front ... echelon of the Army. On 1 November 1942 during the height of the Battle of Stalingrad, the 62nd Army commanded the Soviet 13th Guards Rifle Division 13th , 37th, and 39th Guards Rifle Divisions, the 45th Rifle Division Soviet Union 45th , 95th, 112th, 138th, 193rd Rifle Division Soviet Union ... http www.tashv.nm.ru BoevojSostavSA 1942 19421101.html Combat Composition of the Soviet Army , 1 November ... G., and Conner, Albert Z. The Red Army Order of Battle in the Great Patriotic War . Novato Presidio Press, 1985. ISBN 0 89141 237 9. br Armies of the Soviet Army Use dmy dates date August 2010 Category Field armies of the Soviet Union 062 Category Military units and formations established in 1942 de 62. Armee Rote Armee es 62. Ej rcito Uni n Sovi tica fr 62e arm e Union sovi tique ru 62 ...   more details



  1. 63rd Army (Soviet Union)

    The 63rd Army of the Soviet Union s Red Army was formed in July 1942, by the order of Headquarters Red Army Supreme Command 994110, by renaming Stavka s 5th Reserve Army Soviet Union 5th Reserve Army . Initially part of the Stalingrad Front for defensive battles on approaches to Stalingrad, later the Don Front for the Battle of Stalingrad battle within the city , and Soviet Southwestern Front for the Operation Uranus counter offensive. In November 1942 the 63rd Army was reflagged as the 1st Guards Army Soviet Union 1st Guards Army . In March 1943 the Army was formed for the second time from 2nd Reserve Army. Initially it conducted defensive operations along the Zusha River Zusha and Neruch River ... Armies of the Soviet Army Use dmy dates date August 2010 Category Field armies of the Soviet Union ... the 5th Rifle Division Soviet Union 5th , 41st, 129th, 250th, 287th, 348th and 397th Rifle Divisions ... Kuznetzov Army commander Member of the military council Corps commissar Zheltov Chief of Army headquarters General major Krypenikov Structure on 1 August 1942 Army headquarters 14th Guards Rifle Division Soviet Union 14th Guards Rifle Division General major Grayznov 17 July to 31 December 1942 1st Rifle Division Soviet Union 1st Rifle Division General major Semenov 17 July to 31 December 1942 127th Rifle Division Soviet Union 127th Rifle Division Colonel Zaitzev 17 July to 22 September 1942 153rd ... Rifle Division Soviet Union 197th Rifle Division General major Zaporozhchenko 17 July to 31 December 1942 203rd Rifle Division Soviet Union 203rd Rifle Division Colonel Kashlayev 17 July to 31 December 1942 Colonel Zdanovich from 3 September 1942 36th Tank Brigade Soviet Union 36th Tank Brigade 134th Tank Brigade Soviet Union 134th Tank Brigade 193rd Tank Brigade Soviet Union 193rd Tank Brigade ... Battalion Structure on 1 October 1942 Army headquarters 14th Guards Rifle Division 1st Rifle Division ... Union 6th Guards Cavalry Division Colonel Belogorodskyi 26 July 31 December 1942 1110th Artillery Regiment ...   more details



  1. 26th Army (Soviet Union)

    The 26th Army Russian language Russian 26 26 ya armiya was a field army of the Soviet Union s Red Army , active from 1941. Operational history 26th Army was a part of the Southwestern Front Soviet Union and defended the Soviet German border between Przemy l and Carpathian Mountains in June 1941. The Army was located on the eastern bank of San river manning the 8th Fortified District. The 26th Army commander was Lt.Gen. F.Ya. Kostenko who was a Ukrainian. Its opponent was the German 17th Army Wehrmacht Seventeenth Army under command of General von St lpnagel. The Germans attacked the junction between 6th Army Soviet Union 6th Army and 26th Army. On 23 June General Kirponos ordered 26th Army armour troops 34th Tank Division 8th Mechanized Corps to move to Brody out of the command of Kostenko ... in battle again. Remnants went to 50th Army Soviet Union 50th Army of the Bryansk Front and the command ... Mariusz Kij w 1941 Altair Warszawa 1995 page 20 ref The 26th Army and 12th Army now held a line from Ostropol to Bar, Ukraine Bar . ref Erickson, page 168 ref On 10 July Kostenko s Army together with 6th Army and 12th Army became threatened by south eastern swing of Kleist s 1st Panzer Group , ref Erickson ... Mariusz page 25 ref On 20 July two Rifle Corps of 26th Army attacked in northern direction towards the Dnieper. ref Nowakowski, Tomasz. Skotnicki Mariusz page 27 ref Only small part of the 26th Army ... Army and 26th Army were split apart. The 26th Army was quickly rebuilt by subsequent reinforcments and now defended the Dnieper river at Kaniev and Rzhishchev south west of Kiev. 6th and 12th Army ended up in Uman Pocket. 26th Army tried to relieve those armies and attacked in the Boguslav Zwenigorodka direction. It didn t work. ref Erickson John page 203 ref In September 26 Army itself became surrounded in the Battle of Kiev 1941 Kiev Pocket . The Soviets tried to break out, 26th Army was supposed ... Blitzkrieg nad Dnieprem Bellona Warszawa 2001 page 226 ref 26th Army was later reformed in October ...   more details



  1. 18th Army (Soviet Union)

    identification symbol label The 18th Army of the Soviet Union s Red Army was formed on 21 June 1941 ... of Kiev along with the 6th Army Soviet Union Sixth Soviet Army and 12th Army Soviet Union 12th Army ... Division Soviet Union 24th Rifle Division served with 18th Army, and the Division was still serving with the Army in May 1945, along with the 17th Rifle Corps 8th Rifle Division Soviet Union 8th and 138th ... 1 1945 ref After World War II , the 18th Army was transformed into a Mountain Army in the territory of the Carpathian Military District and Bukovina Northern Bukovina . This army was disbanded in May 1946. Some of its elements, along with parts of the 52nd Army Soviet Union 52nd Army were used to form the 8th Mechanised Army. Parts of the 8th Mechanised Army participated in the suppression of the Hungarian Revolution of 1956 . The 8th Mechanised Army was redesignated the 8th Order of the Red Star Red Star Tank Army in 1957. 18th Army should not be confused with the 18th Russian Guards Guards Army which was formed from the 3rd Guards Tank Army Soviet Union 3rd Guards Tank Army postwar in the Group of Soviet Forces in Germany , but was withdrawn ... Armies of the Soviet Army Category Field armies of the Soviet Union 018 Category Military units and formations ...Infobox Military Unit unit name 18th Army image caption dates 1941 1946 country USSR size several corps .... The Army s commander in 1941 was General Leitenant Andrew Kirilovych Smirnov. The Army composition ..., Transcaucasian Front , and the 1st and 4th Ukrainian Front s the 18th Army conducted defensive ... landing operation , the Army was uniquely identified as 18th Desant Army lang ru 18 ... the Army included ref http victory.mil.ru rkka units 03 30.html 60 18 ref ... and 29th Tank Destroyer Regiment, all under command of Army Operational Group Grechkin commanding officer General Major . . Grechkin . The Army reverted to its previous designation for the clearing ...   more details



  1. 23rd Army (Soviet Union)

    No footnotes date April 2009 Infobox military unit unit name 23rd Army image caption dates 1941 1950 country USSR allegiance USSR Soviet Union branch Regular Army type Field Army role size Three Corps ... The 23rd Army was a Field Army of the Soviet Union s Red Army . It was formed in May 1941 in the Leningrad Military District for the defence of the southernmost part of the Soviet Union s border with Finland, north and northeast of Vyborg . Soviet 7th Army Soviet Union 7th Army was located on its right side. The Army initially included the 19th Rifle Corps Soviet Union 19th and 50th Rifle Corps Soviet Union 50th Rifle Corps , the 10th Mechanized Corps Soviet Union 10th Mechanized Corps which included the 21st Tank Division, the 24th Tank Division Soviet Union 24th Tank Division and the 198th ... artillery and other units. On 24 June the Army was included in the Northern Front Soviet Union Northern Front . At the beginning of July the 10th Mechanised Corps was removed from the Army. From 31 ... of the Karelian Isthmus 1941 reconquering the Karelian Isthmus , and thus the Army fell back ..., the army was transferred to the Leningrad Front on 24 August. The 23rd Army had suffered enormous losses in battles against Finns in July August 1941. When Finnish army halted offense by command of field marshal Mannerheim on 1 September, the army consisted of only 80 000 90 000 men and had ... moving towards Leningrad, the 23rd Army probably would have had to withdraw to the city of Leningrad. From 1942 until June 1944 the Army defended North Western approaches to Leningrad. During June 1944 the Army, including the 97th, 98th and 115th Rifle Corps, and the 17th Izyaslavsky Fortified ... 10 June 1944 15 July 1944 . In this operation, the 23rd Army followed the breakthrough of the 21st Army Soviet Union 21st Army in this operation, cleared the southern bank of the Vuoksi river and crossed the river in the Battle of Vuosalmi . After the termination of combat with Finland the Army ...   more details



  1. 29th Army (Soviet Union)

    The Soviet Red Army s 29th Army was a field army of the Red Army and later the Russian Ground Forces . History It was first formed in July 1941 in the Moscow Military District on the basis of 30th Rifle Corps. The 245th, 252nd, 254th and 256th Rifle Divisions, and a number of smaller units made up the Army. It joined the Soviet Reserve Front Front of reserve armies and conducted defensive works at Staraya Russa, Demyansk , Ostashkov, Selizharovo . It was reassigned on July 21, 1941 to the Soviet Western Front , and with Western Front it took part in the Battle of Smolensk 1941 Battle of Smolensk ... offensive operations the Battles of Rzhev . From the end of August 1942 the army defended occupied boundaries on the left bank of the Volga River . In the beginning of February, 1943 the Army s units were transferred to Fifth Army Soviet Union Fifth Army and 20th Army, and the headquarters was reorganised as headquarters Soviet 1st Guards Tank Army First Tank Army . Commanders The commanders of the 29th Army were General lieutenant Ivan Maslennikov I. I. Maslennikov July 4 1941 December 11 ... 1942 January 1943 Reformation It appears the Army HQ was reformed in 1968 9 in the Transbaikal ... in 1989. The 29th Army was active until 1992, when it was downgraded to an Army Corps, but then was reformed from 57th Army Corps at Ulan Ude in 2004, and was active in the Siberian Military District .... 29th Army was reformed once again in 2010 2011, with confirmation coming with a Kremlin decree of 9 January 2011 naming the army s commander. ref http news.kremlin.ru acts 10032 ref General Major Aleksandr Vladimirovich Romanchuk, named Commander, 29th Army, was relieved of duty as Chief of Staff, First Deputy Commander, 41st Army Russia 41st Army . References references http samsv.narod.ru ... query?id 1256268797818505 Archived 2009 10 23 for current units Armies of the Soviet Army Category Field armies of the Soviet Union 029 Category Military units and formations established in 1941 pl ...   more details



  1. XXV Corps (Union Army)

    XXV Corps was a corps of the Union Army during the American Civil War . It was unique in that it was made up almost entirely of United States Colored Troops African American troops , which had previously belonged to the X Corps ACW X and XVIII Corps ACW XVIII Corps . On December 3, 1864, the two corps of the Army of the James were reorganized. Its white units went to the XXIV Corps ACW XXIV Corps , while the black units became the XXV Corps, under the command of Major general United States Maj. Gen. Godfrey Weitzel . The new XXV Corps served without any particular distinction during the waning days of the Petersburg Campaign its main noteworthy action was being the first command to occupy Richmond in the Civil War Richmond on April 3. It was subsequently sent to Texas to serve as the Army of Occupation against Napoleon III s French Army French presence in Mexico . The XXV Corps was disbanded in January 1866. External links http www.civilwararchive.com CORPS 25thcorp.htm XXV Corps history Union Army Formations AmericanCivilWar unit stub Category Union Army corps Category Military units and formations established in 1864 Category African American units of the American Civil War ...   more details



  1. 21st Army (Soviet Union)

    Army from the Kharkov Military District. On 27 June 1941 it was proposed to Stalin that the Soviet armies 13th Army Soviet Union 13th Army , 19th Army Soviet Union 19th Army , 20th Army Soviet Union 20th Army , 21st , 22nd Army Soviet Union 22nd Army would defend the line going through the Daugava ... Corps Soviet Union 63rd Rifle Corps from 21st Army forced the Germans to evacuate the bridgehead ... Union 6th Guards Army . This change of designation was not made public until July. July to October ...The Soviet 21st Army was a field army of the Red Army during World War II. Operational history June to September 1941 21st Army was a part of the Second Operational Echelon of the Red Army. It was formed ... Corps and 66th Rifle Corps. The army was under the command of Lieutenant General Vasilii Gerasimenko .... In early June the army, subordinated to the command of Western Front, was moved to the eastern fringes of the Pripyat Marshes south of Homel. At the outbreak of hostilities on 22 June the army was redeployed ... Warszawa 2001 page 130 ref On 1 July units from the 21st Army crossed the Dnepr at Zhlobin ... Rifle Division in the eastern fringes of the Pripyat Marshes. On 13 July, 21st Army, by this time .... Further south 232nd Division Soviet Union 232nd Division from 66th Rifle Corps Soviet Union ... Lev page 176 ref The advance of 21st Army was brought to a halt after a few days by fresh German forces from the German Second Army moving east from Minsk after the final surrender of the Soviet ... southeast of Babruysk to the Dnepr north of Rahachow and along the Sozh. On 24 July, 21st Army came under command of the newly formed Central Front Soviet Union Central Front . Fedor Kuznetsov was assigned ... commander of 21st Army. Subsequently 3rd Army, under the command of Lieutenant General Vasily Kuznetsov general Vasilii Kuznetsov , was assigned to the frontline off the left flank of 21st Army in the Pripyat Marshes. By early August, 21st Army s defences were beginning to crumble against increasing ...   more details



  1. 28th Army (Soviet Union)

    roughtranslation Infobox military unit unit name 28th Army image caption country Soviet Union type branch Red Army dates June 1941 August 10, 1941 br 1941 br 1942 1945, postwar command structure size several Rifle corps Soviet corps garrison battles Battle of Smolensk 1941 , others notable commanders Lieutenant General Vladimir Ya Kachalov The 28th Army was a field army of the Red Army and the Soviet Ground Forces , formed three times in 1941 42 and active during the postwar period for many years in the Belorussian Military District . Initial Formation The army was formed initially in June 1941 on the basis of the Arkhangelsk Military District . It included the 30th and 33rd Rifle Corps Soviet Rifle Corps , 69th Rifle Division Soviet Union 69th Motorised Division , artillery and several other groups. The Army Commander was Lieutenant General Vladimir Yakovlevich Kachalov previously commander of the Arkhangelsk Military District , member of the Military Council army Brigadier Commissioner Basil T. Kolesnikov, Chief of Staff army Major General Paul G. Egorov. It participated in the Battle of Smolensk 1941 Battle of Smolensk . Hit clarify date December 2011 the environment 10 August the army headquarters was disbanded, and emerged from an environment of given parts to form Reserve Front . On 14 July 1941, the order creating the Reserve Front gave the 28th Army s composition as follows ref STAVKA Order 003334, Collection of Combat Documents of the Great Patriotic War, SBDVOV , Moscow ... Union the 28th Army, headquartered at Grodno , included the 6th Guards Tank Division Grodno , 28th Tank ... or after the dissolution of the Soviet Union the army was disbanded by being redesignated the 28th Army Corps. References references Links 28 http bdsa.ru index.php?option com content&task view&id 2802&Itemid 28 Armies of the Soviet Army Category Field armies of the Soviet Union Category Military units and formations established in 1941 he 28 ...   more details



  1. 12th Army (Soviet Union)

    Infobox military unit unit name 12th Army image caption dates 1919 1920 and afterwards? , 1939 43 country flag Soviet Union 1923 branch Image Red Army flag.svg 23px Red Army type Infantry role size command ... battles anniversaries decorations battle honours The Soviet Union s 12th Army was a field army formed ... 5th Guards Tank Army Soviet Union 5th Tank Army in mid April 1943. ref Glantz, 2005, p.231, Poirier and Conner, p.38 ref It joined the Southwestern Front Soviet Union Southwestern Front . Its ... section date June 2008 see also Polish Soviet War The 12th Army Russian Civil War 1st Formation of the Soviet Red Army History Red Army was first formed from Soviet forces in the north eastern Caucasus in 1918. The 12th Army Russian Civil War 2nd Formation was formed from the 1st and 3rd Ukrainian ... intelligence with this unit. Second World War The 12th Army 1st Formation RKKA of the Soviet Red Army was formed from the Southern Cavalry Mechanised Army Group of the Kiev Special Military District during 1939 40. ref name victory.mil.ru http victory.mil.ru rkka units 03 26.html 12th Army Russian ... Soviet Union 44th , 58th, and 192nd Rifle Divisions 17th Rifle Corps 60th Mountain, 69th Mountain, and 164th ... site ww2 drleo 012 ussr 41 oob kiev army 12.html ref It participated in the frontier battle ... defensive fights in the direction of Uman . During the Battle of Uman , the Twelfth Army was caught in a huge encirclement south of Kiev along with the 6th Army Soviet Union 6th Army . Thus the army s headquarters was disbanded on 10 August 1941, after the battle. The 12th Army was reformed in August ... ref The Army defended the left coast of the Dnepr around Zaporozhye , from the end of September ..., the 4th Rifle Division Soviet Union 4th Rifle Division Colonel I.P.Roslogo , the 74th Rifle Division Soviet Union 74th Rifle Division under General F.E.Sheverdina, the 176th Rifle Division General V.N.Martsinkevicha and 54th Tank Brigade under Colonel K.S. Minarova were assigned to the Army ...   more details



  1. 13th Army (Soviet Union)

    as part of the Bryansk Front and included the 6th Rifle Division Soviet Union 6th Rifle Division . The Army ... of the Soviet Union, the army, its facilities and most of the equipment was transferred to the newly ... Army Use dmy dates date August 2010 Category Field armies of the Soviet Union 013 Category ...The 13th Army Russian language Russian 13 13 ya armiya was a name given to several field army field armies of the Soviet Union s Red Army , first created during the Russian Civil War . Later armies existed until the 1990s, and the army survived as part of the Ukrainian Ground Forces for some ... as the Donetsk group of forces in February 1919, and in March reformed as the 13th Army. The Army under command of the V.I. Selivachev group until September, together with the 8th Army, while .... During the Civil War the Army s force structure was highly dynamic with most subunits operating as part ... of forces and the 6th Army. The rest of the 13th fought towards the southern coast of the Black sea between Perekop and north east of Odessa. In October 1920 the army lost many of its units to the 2nd Cavalry Army, and in November of the same year it was merged into the 4th Army. Its last location of headquarters was in the city of Slavyansk. This first 13th Army participated in operations spanning ... State Archive of the Soviet Army Russian ref Russo Finnish War The 13th Army was created again at the end of December 1939 as a separate 13th Army in the course of the Soviet advance into the Karelian Ishtmus when the 7th Army was split into two, and also renamed separate, after being substantially ... 13th Army was allocated three of the eight rifle corps assigned to the operation. ref p.97, Vasilevsky ... Publishers, Moscow, 1981 ref Second World War The 13th Army Ist formation headquarters was formed ... to take command. From the beginning of Operation Barbarossa the Army included the 21st Rifle Corps Soviet Union 21st Rifle Corps , 50th Rifle Division Soviet Union 50th Rifle Division , the 8th ...   more details



  1. Union Army of the Shenandoah

    War, the Valley Campaigns of 1864 . History 1861 A Union army Union force was designated Army ... States Army Confederate army of 15,000 on Washington, D.C. , and especially his defeat of Lew Wallace at the Battle of Monocacy Junction . The new Army of the Shenandoah was composed of the Union ... of the 1864 Shenandoah Valley Campaign http www.civil war tribute.com usa Army Of The Shenandoah.htm Brief Introduction on the Army of the Shenandoah See also Army of West Virginia Army of the Shenandoah Confederate Union Army Formations Category Union armies Shenandoah, Army of the Category Virginia ...Infobox Military Unit unit name Army of the Shenandoah image caption dates country United States United States of America branch United States Army type role size command structure current commander garrison ceremonial chief colonel of the regiment nickname patron motto colors march mascot battles American Civil War notable commanders anniversaries The Army of the Shenandoah was a Union army Union army during the American Civil War . First organized in 1861 and then disbanded, it is best known for its ... of Falling Waters early in 1861. The rest of the army saw little action before being disbanded by the order ... Crook s Army of West Virginia VIII Corps ACW VIII Corps . It was placed under Sheridan s command ... 2,000 mills. Reinforced again in reaction to the threat of Sheridan s 31,000 man army, Early moved against Sheridan once more. After a decisive cavalry victory by Union forces under Brig. Gen. George Armstrong Custer at the Battle of Tom s Brook , Early s army launched a surprise attack against Sheridan ... by a Union counterattack and the Valley was firmly under Union control. Following their victory, portions of the Army of the Shenandoah were detached to Grant at Siege of Petersburg Petersburg and to William ... of the army then passed to Brig. Gen. Alfred Thomas Archimedes Torbert A. T. A. Torbert until June ... Shenandoah Union ...   more details



  1. 39th Army (Soviet Union)

    Infobox military unit unit name 39th Army image caption dates 1941 c.1992 country USSR allegiance Soviet Union type Field Army role size Three Corps and additional units command structure Military District ... Army was a Field Army of the Soviet Union s Red Army formed on 15  November 1941 in the Arkhangelsk ... Army took part in the Kalinin Offensive Operation . The Kalinin Offensive Operation had begun on 5 December 1941 and was one part of the Moscow Strategic Counter Offensive . The army was within the joint sector of the 22nd Army Soviet Union 22nd Army and 29th Army Soviet Union 29th Army under the command ... Army at the Volkhov Front was in a similar situation in the same time. Kalinin defense From February to June 1942 the 39th Army was fighting in the north west of Vyazma Kholm Zhirkovsky in a defensive role. Here the 39th Army engaged in the defense of a salient which contained an enormous enemy force, caused by the 9th Army Wehrmacht 9th Army who were involved in Operation Seydlitz . The German operation began on 2 July against the troops of 39th Army and 11th Cavalry Corps Soviet Union 11th ..., 2000 Armies of the Soviet Army Use dmy dates date August 2010 Category Field armies of the Soviet Union ...  November 1941. The army was directly subordinate to the Stavka. Kalinin Offensive On 1 December 1941 the army was entrusted to build defense lines along the eastern bank of the river Sheksna. After ... the 39th Army broke through the enemy defenses to a significant depth. During the battles of 2 7 January ... and southwest. By the end of the operation on 8 January 1942 the 39th Army had reached the north ... and the 39th Army broke through the enemy defenses in a narrow sector, expanding its offensive on Sychevka and providing a corridor through the enemy front for the 29th Army Soviet Union 29th Army and 11th Cavalry Corps Soviet Union 11th Cavalry Corps commanded by Colonel S.V. Sokolov . By the end ... Front by a narrow corridor between Nelidovo and Bely, Tver Oblast Bely , where the 39th Army ...   more details



  1. Union Army of Kentucky

    J., Civil War High Commands , Stanford University Press, 2001, ISBN 0 8047 3641 3. Union Army Formations Category Union armies Kentucky, Army of Category Kentucky in the American Civil War he ...Infobox Military Unit unit name Army of Kentucky image caption dates country United States United States of America branch Union Army type role size command structure current commander garrison ceremonial chief colonel of the regiment nickname patron motto colors march mascot battles American Civil War notable commanders William Bull Nelson br Gordon Granger anniversaries The Army of Kentucky was the name of two Union ACW Union army formations. Both were small and short lived, serving in Kentucky in 1862 and 1863. Army of August 1862 On August 25, 1862 Major General William Bull Nelson assumed ... two brigades, Nelson dubbed the force Army of Kentucky . The two brigades were commanded by brigadier generals Mahlon D. Manson and Charles Cruft respectively. Merely five days after its creation, the army .... The army lost over 800 killed and 4,000 prisoners. Because of the large number of prisoners including General Manson and the wounding of General Nelson, the Army of Kentucky virtually ceased to exist ... C. Gilbert was appointed acting major general and placed in command of the remnants of the Army. In September 1862 General Don Carlos Buell absorbed the remnants into the III Corps of the Army of the Ohio. Army of October 1862 On October 7, 1862 Major General Gordon Granger revived the name Army ... of the army was unusual in the fact that on January 20, it was attached to the larger Army of the Cumberland ... one entire brigade was captured there. In April, 1863 the army was composed of two divisions of infantry ... of Franklin, TN . In this formation the army fought at the First Battle of Franklin Battle of the Harpeth River or First Franklin on April 10. On June 8, 1863 the Army of Kentucky essentially became the Reserve Corps of the Army of the Cumberland still under the command of Granger. Commanders William ...   more details



  1. Army Rugby Union

    Commented out because image was deleted Image Allred med.png right Army Rugby Union Centenary logo. Portal British Army Rugby team teamname Army Rugby Union image Aru logo.jpg nickname url www.aru.org.uk ... CC9966 shorts2 CC9966 socks2 CC9966 The Army Rugby Union ARU is the sport governing body governing body for rugby union in the British Army and a constituent body of the Rugby Football Union ... of rugby union in the British Army . History Since the game s earliest years, members of the army ... rugby union clubs such as Leicester Tigers Leicester were also formed by soldiers. The Army were represented in the very first international by two England national rugby union team England players, Lieutenant ... by the Army Rugby Union, which included Service teams from Australia, Canada, New Zealand and South ... for British and Irish Lions British Lions teams. In 1931 the Army Rugby Union Referees Society ARURS ... English RFU 1985 86 A British Army Germany rugby union team team regularly plays games against emerging ... shock, the Army running away winners 62 17 to become the first International Defence Rugby Union World ... recognised women s rugby union, which had been played in the army since the late 1980s. A women s Inter ... Zealand Army 11 6 . References Reflist External links http www.armyrugbyunion.org.uk Army Rugby Union ...?v P1B1UpsqN10 2010 Army v Navy Rugby Match Youtube Category Rugby union governing bodies in England Category British Army sport Category Rugby union in the United Kingdom ... countryflagvar rugby ground capacity chief executive Army Sport Control Board ASCB , Colonel ... Staff Sergeant Sean Fanning Army Medical Services Attack Coach Warrant Officer Class 2 Chris Brown ... Coach Sergeant Chris Williams Army Physical Training Corps captain appearances top scorer most tries ... being played. Thereafter regiments of the British Army played wherever they were stationed in the British ... aru history.htm Army Players and International Representation 1871 onwards ref Shortly after the ARU ...   more details



  1. 17th Army (Soviet Union)

    Reflist Armies of the Soviet Army Category Field armies of the Soviet Union 017 Category Military ...Expand Russian 17 date June 2009 The 17th Army of the Red Army was a Soviet field army . It was formed from the 1st Army Group of the Transbaikal Military District on 21 July 1940 Lenskii 2001 . From 1941 to 1945, the army assumed a general defensive posture, including within Mongolia. On 22 ... invasion of Manchuria , the army was assigned to the Transbaikal Front . On the night of 9 August 1945, without artillery and air 17th Army began fighting and went on the offensive. By the end of the day the main forces of the army advanced to a depth of 50  km, and the best part of the passing ... Mukden Operation in cooperation with the Soviet Mongolian Cavalry mechanized group , the 17th Army ... the army successfully overcame him, and repelled counterattacks in the area of Linsi . By the end of the day 14 August 1945 17 Army captured abroad Dabanshan Tszinpen . 16 August was liberated ... forces 17th Army reached the area Linyuan , and one of the divisions of the army on the coast of Liaodong Bay near the town of Shanhaiguan District Shanhaiguan . Ibid 31 August 1945 and the 17 Army ... ref During the invasion of Manchuria 17th Army included the 209th Rifle Division Soviet Union , 278th Rifle Division Soviet Union 278th Rifle Division , 284th Rifle Division Soviet Union , 70th Separate Tank Battalion Soviet Union 70th and 82nd Separate Tank Battalion Soviet Union 82nd Separate Tank Battalion s, 56th Tank Destroyer Artillery Brigade Soviet Union 56th Tank Destroyer Artillery Brigade , 185th Gun Artillery Regiment Soviet Union 185th Gun Artillery Regiment , 413th Howitzer Artillery Regiment Soviet Union 413th Howitzer Artillery Regiment , 1910th Tank Destroyer Regiment Soviet Union 1910th Tank Destroyer Regiment , 178th Mortar Regiment Soviet Union 178th Mortar Regiment , 39th Guards Mortar Regiment Soviet Union 39th Guards Mortar Regiment , 1916th Antiaircraft ...   more details



  1. Army General (Soviet Union)

    Please see Army General for other nations which use this rank unreferenced date November 2007 Image Rank insignia of .svg thumb right 100px Rank insignia before 1974 Image CCCP army Rank general armii2 infobox.svg thumb right 200px Rank insignia after 1974 Army General Russian , general armii was a rank of the Soviet Union which was first established in June 1940 as a high rank for Red Army generals, inferior only to the Marshal of the Soviet Union . In the following 51 years the Soviet Union created 133 Generals of the Army, 32 of whom were later promoted to the rank of Marshal of the Soviet Union. The rank was usually given to senior officers of the Ministry of Defence ... in 1940.jpg thumb left Georgy Zhukov wearing the pre 1943 collar insignia of an Army General. Soviet Army Generals include Ivan Chernyakhovsky the youngest Soviet World War II front commander, killed ... rank of Army General is equivalent to the UK and US ranks of General Soviet and current Russian ... Soviet Union Admiral of the Fleet , which has been used in both the Soviet Navy Soviet and Russian Navy Russian Navies , although conferred much more rarely. General of the Army was used for the Infantry ... instead. The contemporary Russian Ground Forces Russian Army retains the rank of Army General and it is still frequently used. After the dissolution of the Soviet Union the ranks of Chief Marshal Marshal ... now hold the rank of General of the Army. Although Chief Marshals and Marshals of the Air Force ... equivalent to the General of the Army, in rank they superseded them until 1974 when the rank General of the Army was formally equated with the Chief Marshals or a Troop Arm and Marshals of a Troop Arm ... and the army logo making them visually similar to the Marshal shoulder strap . Likewise after 1974 they were permitted to wear the Marshal s Star necklace. Before 1943, Army Generals wore five stars ... returned to the four star insignia. See also Russian military ranks General of the Army Russia Category ...   more details



  1. Air army (Soviet Union)

    to form the basis of the Long Range Aviation of the Soviet Union. 19th Army of the PVO Soviet Air Defence ... of the Soviet Union this Army had forces in Belarus and Ukraine. In Ukraine forces consisted of the 32nd ...An air army was a type of formation of the Soviet Air Forces from 1936 until its dissolution in 1991 ... Armies, designated Air Armies of Special Purpose were created between 1936 and 1938. 2nd Air Army was created on the 15 March 1937 in the Far East, and somewhat later the 3rd Air Army was created in the North ... Army due to lack of combat performance during the Winter War conflict with Finland . ref name allaces.ru ... Air Armies were created from air forces of the Front Soviet Army Fronts and Army Soviet Army Combined arms armies Combined Arms Armies , and in December 1944 a long range aviation Air Army was created as the 18th Air Army Soviet Union 18th Air Army . ref p.317, Wagner ref The 1st Air Army was the first created on 5 May 1942 as part of the Western Front Soviet Union Western Front . The next to form during 1942 were the 2nd Air Army 2nd , 3rd Air Army 3rd , 4th Air Army 4th , 5th Air Army 5th , 6th Air Army 6th , 7th Air Army 7th , 8th Air Army 8th , 13th, 14th Air Army 14th , 15th, 16th ... corps, and separate Russian Aviation Regiment aviation regiments . The structure of an Air Army ... of the Military district Soviet Union military districts , ref http gm vicsv.narod.ru ww2 vvska41.htm ... of the Red Navy Fleets. On 10 January 1949, the 1st, 2nd, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10th Air Army 10 ... Army in the period of the Cold War, 2004, p.135 ref The 18th Air Army became Long Range Aviation ... in World War II, with many others formed after 1945. ref pp.335 340, Bonn ref class wikitable Army Date Formed Date Disbanded Notes 1st Air Army May 1942 1998 Formed from Air Forces of the Western Front. Took part in Battle of Smolensk 1943 . Redesignated 26th Air Army 10 January 1949. Reformed, part of VVS in Far East until 1998 2nd Air Army 1942 1991 as PVO army Formed from Air Forces of the Bryansk ...   more details



  1. 11th Army (Soviet Union)

    the 11th Army comprised the 16th Rifle Corps Soviet Union 16th Rifle Corps which included the 5th ... of the Western Front. In mid July 1943 the Army comprised the 53rd Rifle Corps Soviet Union ... Army Armies of the Soviet Army Category Field armies of the Soviet Union 011 Category History of Azerbaijan ...Infobox Military Unit unit name 11th Soviet Red Army image File Red Army in Tiflis Feb 25 1921.jpg 300px caption Soldiers of the 11th Red Army entering the Democratic Republic of Georgia s capital of Tiflis in February 1921 dates country Russian SFSR Soviet Russia Soviet Union allegiance branch Rifle ... 11thRedArmyYerevan.jpg thumb 305px The 11th Red Army marching down a street in Yerevan , the capital of the Democratic Republic of Armenia on November 29, 1920. The 11th Army 1st formation of the Red Army was a unit of the then newly created Soviet Union Soviet armed forces . It was formed by the Bolsheviks on October 3, 1918 from the Red Northern Caucasus Army. ref cite book last Kenez first Peter authorlink Peter Kenez title Civil War in South Russia, 1918 The First Year of the Volunteer Army ... Caucasus in 1920 21, when Azerbaijan , Armenia , and Red Army invasion of Georgia Georgia were brought within the orbit of Soviet Russia. In 1939 the 11th Army 2nd formation was formed in the Belarussian Military District Belarussian Special Military District BSMD from the former Minsk Army ... dissolved, it did not have a true successor organization. The Army of the North Caucasus, which was renamed 11th Army on October 3, 1918, constituted the main army of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist ... War the 11th Army fought against the White Movement White troops of General Anton Denikin s Volunteer Army in the western part of the North Caucasus . It was the main strength of the Caspian Caucasian Army Group. In January 1919, the front of 200 miles held by the Red troops along the Caucasus foothills ... of the 11th Red Army. ref Evan Mawdsley 2007 , The Russian Civil War , p. 161. Pegasus Books, ISBN ...   more details



  1. 19th Army (Soviet Union)

    Expand Russian 19 date June 2009 Infobox military unit unit name 19th Army image caption country Soviet Union type branch Red Army dates 1941 1945 or 1947 command structure Stavka Reserve ... about operations of 19th Army in the Smolensk Battle ref From 25 June 1941, the Army was included into Group of Reserve Armies of the Highest Command STAVKA . The 19th Army was transferred by rail to Vitebsk, Rudnia, Smolensk. On 2 July, army was included into Western Front Soviet Union ... through Yartsevo to Smolensk. Three Soviet armies 16th Army Soviet Union 16th , 20th Army Soviet Union 20th and 19th found themselves in the operational encirclement. On 14 July, 19th Army Headquarters received orders to transfer its troops to the 16th Army and to move to the Kardumovo region, and then Yartsevo ... Pomeranian enemy group. Next, the army together with 1st Guards Army Soviet Union 1st Guards Army , 70th ... Army Category Field armies of the Soviet Union 019 Category Military units and formations established ... Operation Barbarossa , others notable commanders General Ivan Koniev The 19th Army was a field army of the Soviet Union s Red Army , formed in 1941 and active during the Second World War . It was disbanded in 1945 or 1947. First Formation The army was first formed in June 1941 in the North Caucasus ... became Member of the Army s Military Soviet. Initially the army consisted of the 25th Rifle .... ref http www.orbat.com site ww2 drleo 012 ussr 41 oob stavka reserves army 19.html ref Sources disagree as to whether a Mechanized Corps, either the 25th or the 26th, was directly subordinate to the Army as well. Three weeks before the outbreak of war the 19th Army was sent by rail to Ukraine in the Cherkassy region. The army received orders from Peoples Commissar of Defence, S.K. Timoshenko, to defend ... bank of Dvina. ref http www.vitebsk.net ?page&sod 004 10 20051010 Combat Report about 19th Army ... from Vitebsk. On 11 July, the 19th Army was strengthened by 7th Mechanized Corps and on the next ...   more details




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