Esperanto sidebar expanded History Image Unua Libro.jpg thumb 100 px left UnuaLibro por Rusoj first edition, 1887, in Russian Image Primera edici n de esperanto.jpg thumb 100 px left UnuaLibro por Angloj first edition in English, 1888, Steinhaus translation . The UnuaLibro IPA art u nua libro Esperanto , First Book was the first publication to describe the international language Esperanto then called Lingvo Internacia , international language . It was first published in Russian language Russian on July 26, 1887 in Warsaw , by L. L. Zamenhof Dr. L.L. Zamenhof , the creator of Esperanto. Over the next few years editions were published in Russian language Russian , Hebrew language Hebrew , Polish language Polish , French language French , German language German , and English language English . This booklet included the Lord s Prayer , some Bible verses, a letter, poetry , the sixteen rules of grammar and 900 roots of vocabulary. Zamenhof declared, an international language, like a national ... . See also commons category La UnuaLibro Dua Libro External links Online HTML reprint of Dr. Esperanto s International Language Introduction and Complete Grammar English translation of UnuaLibro ... s International Language Introduction and Complete Grammar English translation of UnuaLibro ... of the UnuaLibro have no ISBN. Image Symbole ru.png 30 px Image Symbole eo.png 30 px http katalogo.uea.org .... Facsimile reprint of the UnuaLibro in Russian. Image Symbole eo.png 30 px http katalogo.uea.org index.php?inf 4006 Ludovikologia dokumentaro I Tokyo Ludovikito, 1991. Facsimile reprints of the UnuaLibro in Russian, Polish, French, German, English and Swedish, with the earliest Esperanto dictionaries ... books ca UnuaLibro el UnuaLibro es UnuaLibro eo UnuaLibro fr Langue Internationale ko 1 hy UnuaLibro it Unualibro nl UnuaLibro ja UnuaLibro pa pl UnuaLibro pt UnuaLibro ru si fi UnuaLibro uk UnuaLibro zh ... more details
dablink For the object, see Book . For specific titles see lookfrom libro and intitle libro File LibroJapanLogo.gif right Libro logo File Meiko Building 2012 01 26.JPG thumb Meiko Building, the headquarters nihongo Libro Co., Ltd. Kabushiki gaisha Riburo is a Japanese book retailer. Libro is a unit of Seiyu Group . ref http www.alacrastore.com deal snapshot PARCO CO LTD acquires Libro Co Ltd from Wal Mart Stores Inc 254830 PARCO CO LTD acquires Libro Co Ltd from Wal Mart Stores Inc . Thomson M&A . February 28, 2000. Retrieved on May 19, 2009. ref ref http pages.cs.wisc.edu anhai wisc si archive data company profiles standard instances company index Retail Grocery Retailing instances http 5E 5Ewww.thestandard.com 5Ecompanies 5Edossier 5E0,1922,260642,00.html THE SEIYU, LTD. The Industry Standard . Retrieved on May 20, 2009. ref Libro is headquartered in the nihongo Meiko Building Meiko Biru Nishi Ikebukuro , Toshima, Tokyo Toshima , Tokyo . ref http www.libro.jp corporate outline.php . Libro. Retrieved on August 16, 2011. 171 0021 3 1 13 ref References reflist External links Portalbox Tokyo Companies Books http www.libro.jp Libro Japanese Bookstore Chains Category Companies based in Tokyo Japan company stub retail company stub ja ... more details
Esperanto sidebar expanded History The Dua Libro de l Lingvo Internacia Second Book of the International Language was the second publication to describe the international language Esperanto then called Lingvo Internacia , international language , and the first book ever to appear entirely in Esperanto. It was published in Esperanto in Warsaw in 1888 by L. L. Zamenhof Dr. L.L. Zamenhof , shortly after the publication of his UnuaLibro . The Dua Libro was originally intended to be published in five or six volumes during 1888, with one volume appearing approximately every two months. Zamenhof s intention with the books was to provide some sample reading material in Esperanto, and to respond to questions about the language. During 1888 he would consider suggestions for changes to Esperanto, so that it would be fixed in its final form by the time of the publication of the final volume at the end of the year. After the publication of the Dua Libro , Zamenhof decided that there was no need for the other planned volumes instead, he published the Aldono al la Dua Libro de l Lingvo Internacia Supplement to the Second Book of the International Language . The only change he made in the language during 1888 was to change the spelling of the time correlative words when , then , sometime , always , never to their modern forms. The Dua Libro consists of a foreword, two sections of comments on the Esperanto project, and 20 sections of sample Esperanto text. The sample texts include collections of model sentences, a translation of the Hans Christian Andersen story The Shadow 28fairy tale 29 The Shadow , some popular sayings, and two poems. See also UnuaLibro External links http esperanto.davidgsimpson.com librejo dualibro.html Online HTML reprint of the Dua Libro de l Lingvo Internacia http www.gutenberg.org etext 20006 Dua Libro in Project Gutenberg Category Esperanto history Category Esperanto literature es Dua Libro eo Dua Libro hy Dua Libro ru ... more details
otheruses Golden Book Image Gianolibrad oro.gif thumb right 200px Il Libro d Oro della Nobilt Italiana The Libro d Oro lang it Golden Book , once the formal directory of nobles in the Republic of Venice , is now a respected, privately published directory of the nobility of Italy including the Ionian Islands . Following World War II and the fall of Fascism , democratic Italy officially abolished titles and hereditary honours in its republican Constitution and ceased having an official governing body of nobility headed by the state. Titles bestowed after 28 October 1922 i.e. after the rise to power ... was cemented by the continued publication of Il Libro d Oro della Nobilt Italiana , published as much ... published Libro d Oro is not an official publication of the Italian state, which currently does not have a civic office to recognise titles of nobility or personal coats of arms. The Libro d Oro .... Included are those listed in the earlier register of the Libro d Oro della Consulta Araldica del ... of Libro d Oro della Nobilt Italiana was published in September 2010. ref Collegio Araldico ref The Libro d Oro should not be confused with a social register wealth, status and social contacts are of no consideration ... reference such as those published in Great Britain. In addition to the most famous Libro d oro of Venice ... in the collection of taxes rather than as a nobiliary. The Libro d Oro of Murano , the glass ... there for at least twenty five years. ref V. Zanetti, Il libro d oro di Murano , Venice Fontana ... 54 .1 January February 1999 245 273 p. 253 note 18. ref Another early example is the Libro d Oro ... of Corfu retrieved 11 May 2008 ref In the reformed Republic of Genoa of 1576 the Genoese libro d oro , which had been closed in 1528, was reopened to admit new blood. By extension, a libro d oro is a by name for any nobiliary directory, as when Al. N. Oikonomides refers to the recently published libro ... Italian nobility de Libro d Oro el it Libro d oro della nobilt italiana periodico ... more details
coord 10.4907 N 66.8497 W type landmark display title Image Banco del libro.jpg right 250px thumb Banco del libro in Caracas, Venezuela Banco del Libro is a non profit organization for the promotion of children s literature. The organization is headquartered in Caracas , Venezuela and dates back to 1960, when a centre was set up for the exchange of textbooks hence the name Banco del Libro Book Bank . Since then, Banco del Libro has grown and branched out to promote reading in Venezuela, in every conceivable arena and genre of children s literature. Awards International Board on Books for Young People IBBY s Reading Promotion Award 1988 . International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions IFLA s Guust van Wesemael Prize 2003 . Astrid Lindgren Memorial Award 2007 . References http www.bancodellibro.org.ve Banco del Libro Official site Category Caracas Category Children s literature Category Venezuelan literature Category 1960 establishments Category Foundations based in Venezuela edu org stub es Banco del Libro no Banco del Libro sv Banco del Libro ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2011 Infobox Book See Wikipedia WikiProject Novels or Wikipedia WikiProject Books name Libro de Manuel title orig Libro de Manuel translator image image caption author Julio Cort zar illustrator cover artist country language Spanish language Spanish series genre publisher release date 1973 english release date media type pages isbn 978 8466313032 oclc 55509730 Libro de Manuel translates to A manual for Manuel in English is a novel by Julio Cort zar published in 1973. The novel is a blueprint that synthetizes the controversy of politics and social movements during the 1970s. It can be read as a natural displacement of characters and themes from his earlier works and has been regarded by many as one of his most ambiguous projects in finding a solution to end genocide , violence and racism in Latin America . Libro de Manuel deals with the true evolution of art within society during a revolutionary period of extreme authoritarian regime. It was later translated to English by Gregory Rabassa . Awards Libro de Manuel receives the Medici Award in Paris. External links http www.sjuannavarro.com files cortazarcollage.pdf Postmodernist Collage and Montage in Julio Cort zar s Libro de Manuel . Article by Santiago Juan Navarro. Julio Cort zar novel stub DEFAULTSORT Libro De Manuel Category 1973 novels Category Argentine novels Category Novels by Julio Cort zar Category Postmodern novels es Libro de Manuel fr Livre de Manuel ... more details
Infobox company company logo Image Libro Financial Group Logo.svg 200px Libro Financial Group logocaption The logo of Libro Financial Group company name Libro Financial Group url URL https www.libro.ca slogan own your life company type Credit Union foundation 1951 location London, Ontario London , Ontario num employees 323 key people Stephen Bolton br small President & CEO small ref cite web url https www.libro.ca Community Media Releases LibroAnnouncesNewPresidentCEO20111220.aspx title Libro Financial Group Announces New President and Chief Executive Officer publisher libro.ca accessdate December 20, 2011 ref br Jack Smit br small Former President & CEO small industry Financial services homepage https www.libro.ca libro.ca Libro Financial Group , Libro , or Libro Credit Union Limited , is a co operative financial institution. ref http en.wikipedia.org wiki Credit union ref Libro s direction comes from its customers, who are referred to as owners. ref http www.libro.ca ref Libro is a full service financial institution offering chequing and savings accounts, loans, mortgages, and investments along with financial coaching and advice for consumers, and farm and business owners. ref http ... www.dico.com design index.html ref Libro was founded in 1951 as the Dutch Catholic Immigrants in the Diocese of London. In 1953 the name was changed to St. Willibrord Community Credit Union and to Libro ... 50 years . Alymer, Ontario The Alymer Express Limited. ISBN0 9687045 0 6. ref Today Libro has ... ref In 2007, Libro was awarded Business of the Year by the London Chamber of Commerce. ref http www.londonchamber.com events 27th annual business achievement awards ref In 2010 Libro was awarded the Quality Award by the London Chamber of Commerce. Libro is the bank in the I Luv London edition of Monopoly. ref http www.iluvlondon.ca ref On June 4, 2010 Libro launched Young & Free Ontario ref http ... http www.libro.ca Libro Financial Group Canadian banks Category Companies based in London, Ontario ... more details
Infobox album Name El Libro Oculto Artist Rata Blanca Type Studio Genre Power Metal, Heavy Metal Released 1993 Recorded 1993 El Libro Oculto The Hidden Book is the fourth album by argentine metal band Rata Blanca . The album was recorded in 1993 in Spain . The album have a more heavy sound than previous albums. After this album the singer Adrian Barilari and the keyboardist Hugo Bistolfi left the band. Both Barilari and Bistolfi later founded Alianza. The song Agord, La Bruja refer to drugs without mention it. Actually in spanish the word Agord in backwards means drug. Tracks Basura Junk Asesinos Murderers Cuarto Poder Fourth Estate Lejos De Casa Far from Home Agord, La Bruja Agord, The Witch Members Adri n Barilari Vocals Walter Giardino Lead guitars Sergio Berdichevsky Rhythm guitars Guillermo Sanchez Bass Gustavo Rowek Drums Hugo Bistolfi Keyboards DEFAULTSORT Libro Oculto Category Rata Blanca albums Category 1993 albums es El libro oculto ... more details
Infobox Film name El Libro de piedra image El Libro de piedra.jpg caption DVD cover writer Carlos Enrique Taboada starring Marga L pez br Joaqu n Cordero br Norma Lazareno br Aldo Monti director Carlos Enrique Taboada producer Adolfo Grovas editing Carlos Savage cinematography Ignacio Torres cinematographer Ignacio Torres distributor released 1969 runtime 99 min. country MEX language Spanish music Ra l Lavista awards budget El Libro de piedra The Book of Stone is a 1969 in film 1969 Mexico Mexican horror film , written and directed by Carlos Enrique Taboada . Julia is hired to be the governess of a young girl, Sylvia who has an emotionally distant father, Eugenio, and a new stepmother, Mariana. Sylvia insists that she plays with a little boy named Hugo whom the adults all see is a stone statue in the courtyard. When strange things begin to happen such as Mariana, whom Sylvia dislikes, experiencing strange pains the adults begin to wonder if Hugo may be more than just an imaginary playmate. This film was re made in 2009. External links imdb title 0242601 http cinemexicano.mty.itesm.mx peliculas libropiedra.html Tec de Monterrey Review 1960s horror film stub Libro de piedra CinemaofMexico DEFAULTSORT Libro De Piedra Category 1969 films Category 1960s drama films Category Fantasy films Category 1960s horror films Category Mexican films Category Spanish language films es El libro de piedra pel cula de 1968 nah El libro de piedra ... more details
Libro del conos imiento de todos los reynos y tierras y se or os que son por el mundo, et de las se ales ... them . Three manuscripts of the Libro del Conoscimiento were discovered in 1874 and compiled and published ... the Libro s author might have been inspired by or have himself inspired the anonymous Republic of Genoa ... of the Libro del Conoscimiento was already known before Jim nez de la Espada s discovery in 1874. A manuscript copy of the Libro , once owned by the 16th C. historian Jer nimo Zurita y Castro ... to that edition, editor Lacarra doubts the original c.1350 dating, and proposes instead that the Libro was probably composed a bit later, probably around 1385. 1874 manuscripts El Libro del Conos imiento ... Libro del conos imiento de todos los rregnos et tierras e se or os que son por el mundo et de las se ales ... links English summary of the Libro del Conoscimiento in National Geographic Magazine 1917 Heroic Flags ... 019510.pdf Libro del conoscimiento de todos los reinos del mundo digital edition from the Biblioteca Virtual Miguel de Cervantes . Riquer, Martin de 1987 La her ldica en el Libro del ... 313 19. http revistas.ucm.es fll 02122952 articulos DICE8787110313A.PDF pdf DEFAULTSORT Libro Del ... Category Spanish literature es Libro del conocimiento fr Libro del Conoscimiento pt Libro del ... more details
The Libro de Alexandre is a Old Spanish medieval Spanish epic poem about Alexander the Great written between 1178 and c. 1250 in the mester de clerec a . ref name nepaulsingh Colbert Nepaulsingh, Libro ... MS O f. 45v.jpg thumb left Alexander as portrayed in MS O The Libro is preserved in two manuscripts ... stanzas from the first part of the Libro in his early fifteenth century El Victorial Victorial . ref ... of composition. ref Besides the Alexandreis , the author of the Libro claimed many sources. In his ... the Libro is a chronological story of Alexander s life set between an introduction in six ... servlet SirveObras 06927218700692762979079 index.htm Libro de Alexandre Emilio Alarcos Llorach, http ... Arizaleta, http parnaseo.uv.es Memorabilia Boletin.html Hacia una bibliograf a del Libro de Alexandre Elisa Benvavent Pay , http www.revele.com.ve pdf nucleo vol1 n19 pag21.pdf El Libro de Alexandre ... En Celis Celis.html An lisis comparativo del Libro de Alexandre estrofas 322 762 y la Il ada de Homero ... search 22 22Libro 20de 20Alexandre 22 22 G nesis 11 y Libro de Alexandre 1505 1517 ... Etimolog as enga osas y sus consecuencias los numerales y el Libro de Alexandre . Marisa ... del mundo, fronteras del saber y fronteras del relato en El libro de Alexandre Isabel lvarez Sancho and Ana Marco Gonz lez, http www.revista abaco.com cine Libro 20de 20Alexandre.rtf Libro de Alexandre, el libro de los que ruegan Mar a Dolores Sol s Perales, http www.dlc.ua.pt classicos Paris.pdf search 22 22Libro 20de 20Alexandre 22 22 La figura de Paris en el Libro de Alexandre refend Further reading refbegin Arnold, H. H. 1936 . Notes on the Versification of El Libro de Alexandre . Hispania , 19 2 , 245&ndash 254. Berzunza, Julius 1927 . A Digression in the Libro de Alexandre The Story of the Elephant . Romanic Review , 18 , 238&ndash 245. Corfis, Ivy A. 1994 . Libro de Alexandre Fantastic ... de Alfonso Onceno to the Libro de Alexandre . Hispanic Review , 15 4 , 436&ndash 452. Deyermond, A. D ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Infobox album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name El Libro De Recuerdos Type greatest Artist Twothirtyeight Cover ElLibroDeRecuerdos.jpg Released November 18, 2003 Recorded Genre Indie rock Christian rock Length Label Tooth & Nail Records Producer Reviews Last album You Should Be Living br 2002 This album El Libro De Recuerdos br 2003 Next album El Libro De Recuerdos is a repackaging of the albums Matter Has A Breaking Point & Missing You Dearly by indie rock band Twothirtyeight . Track listing Just Dropping A Line To The Concerned A Beautiful Disease This Is Why I Wait Suitcases for Always Tales From Your Nightstand You Made A Way for Moses Far From Comfort I ll Never Do That Colorblind Number Four Kevin Stripped of All Chase What Makes Your Heart Flutter Subtle Sacrifice Trials DEFAULTSORT Libro De Recuerdos, El Category Twothirtyeight albums Category 2003 greatest hits albums Category Tooth & Nail Records compilation albums 2000s Christianrock album stub Christian album stub ... more details
File Alfonso LJ 97V.jpg thumb right The game of astronomical tables, from Libro de los juegos The Libro de los Juegos , Book of games , or Libro de acedrex, dados e tablas , Book of chess, dice and tables ... , 31. Although Golladay is not the first to assert that 1283 is the finish date of the Libro de ... the initiation and completion dates of the Libro de Juegos . ref ref name wollesen Wollesen, Jens T. Sub specie ludi... Text and Images in Alfonso El Sabio s Libro de Acedrex, Dados e Tablas , Zeitschrift ... thumb right Chess problem 35 The Libro de juegos contains an extensive collection of writings on chess ... September 8, 2006 deadurl yes ref Art The miniatures in the Libro de juegos vary between half and full ... of the Libro de juegos , accompanied by text on the bottom half of the page, and the front or first ... developed over time. ref Ana Dom nguez Rodr guez, El Libro del los juegos y la miniatura alfonsi ... Poniente Madrid, Spain Patrimonio Nacional, 1987 29 123, 32. ref Having multiple artisans working on the Libro ... could have labored at the same job, such as the work of illustration in the Libro de juegos , thereby revealing a variety hands or styles. The Libro de Juegos offers such evidence in the difference ... specificity of subtle detail, particular to a limited number of miniatures throughout the Libro ... found in the folios of the Libro de tablas , the third section of the Libro de juegos which explicates ... details contemporaneous of Alfonso s court and social and cultural milieu infuse the Libro de ... the challenges presented by games. Iconography The Libro de juegos can be divided into three ... for others. The game of ajedrex , or chess, is not the only game explicated in the Libro de Juegos ... correct him. ref Ricardo Calvo, El libro de los juegos de Alfonso X el Sabio, in Libros del ajedrex ... had access to the private library, and manuscripts, of Alfonso, including the Libro de juegos . ref name tronzo15 The Libro de juegos manuscript was a Castilian translation of Arabic texts, which were ... more details
Expand Spanish topic culture date August 2010 El Libro de la Tierra Negra El Libro de la Tierra Negra is an Argentina Argentine science fiction novel, written by Carlos Gardini . It was first published in 1991. DEFAULTSORT Libro de la Tierra Negra Category Argentine novels Category Spanish language novels Category 1991 novels Category 1990s science fiction novels 1990s novel stub Argentina stub es El Libro de la Tierra Negra ... more details
Il secondo libro di toccate The Second Book of Toccatas is a collection of keyboard music by Girolamo Frescobaldi , first published in 1627. A work of immense historical importance, it includes the first known chaconne and passacaglia, as well as the earliest set of variations on an original theme i.e. not a popular song, as in all earlier music . Il secondo libro di toccate is widely regarded as a high point in Frescobaldi s oeuvre. History Like Frescobaldi s first book of toccatas 1615 , Il secondo libro di toccate contains compositions in various forms 11 toccatas 6 canzonas 4 hymns 3 Magnificats 5 gagliarde galliards 6 correntes 4 partitas Accordingly the full title of the collection is Il secondo libro di toccate, canzone, versi d hinni, Magnificat, gagliarde, correnti et altre partite d intavolatura di cembalo et organo . It was first published in Rome in 1627, when Frescobaldi worked as organist of St. Peter s Basilica . The print was engraved by Nicol Borbone, musician and instrument builder with whom Frescobaldi had worked since at least 1613. The composer dedicated the book to Monsignor Luigi Gallo, Bishop of Ancona and nuncio of Savoy , a skilled keyboard player who may have been one of his pupils. A second printing appeared in 1637, identical to the first, except without the ostinato variations. ref Silbiger, Grove. ref Il secondo libro di toccate introduces two important deviations from Frescobaldi s usual practice. First and foremost, it contains several liturgical pieces, the composer s first forays into the field of sacred keyboard music although he did compose sacred vocal music two collections of motets, one of which is lost, were published in late 1620s, and standalone motets survive in manuscripts Frescobaldi would later publish a large volume of liturgical organ pieces, Fiori musicali , one of his most highly regarded and influential works . Secondly, the book contains Frescobaldi s only known intabulation of Jacques Arcadelt s madrigal Ancidetemi ... more details
Infobox Book name translator image image caption First edition cover of Ang Paboritong Libro ni Hudas author Bob Ong illustrator cover artist country Philippines language Tagalog language Tagalog series genre humor , Authobiography publisher Visual Print Enterprises release date 2003 media type Print paperback pages isbn 9719234210 oclc 57417594 preceded by Bakit Baligtad Magbasa ng Libro ang mga Pilipino? followed by Alamat ng Gubat Ang Paboritong Libro ni Hudas The Favorite Book of Judas or The Black Book is a 2003 semi biography book by Filipino people Filipino author Bob Ong . It was his third published work and the first book where he first introduces fiction to his readers. Chapter The book is divided into seven chapters each chapter titles is an anagram of the 7 deadly capital sins border 2 cellpadding 2 cellspacing 0 style margin 1em 1em 1em 0 background f9f9f9 border 1px aaa solid border collapse collapse font size 95 bgcolor CCCCCC align center Chapter Title chapters Chapter 1 Veny Envy chapters Chapter 2 Geran Anger chapters Chapter 3 Depir Pride chapters Chapter 4 Ventocoseuss Covetousness chapters Chapter 5 Tuls Lust chapters Chapter 6 Gynottul Gluttony chapters Chapter 7 Holts Sloth Each of the deadly capital sin corresponds to what every chapter s story is all about. The book is also divided into two different types first is fiction the conversation scenes between the man who committed suicide and the other one, that he didn t recognize if it is God he was talking to, or if it is just Lucifer tricking him. The other one is Non Fiction non fiction , in which the narration of the author s point of view. Bob Ong Category Books by Bob Ong ... more details
Infobox book name Bakit Baliktad Magbasa ng Libro ang mga Pilipino title orig translator image image caption author Bob Ong illustrator country Philippines language Filipino language Tagalog series subject genre Humor Filipino Culture publisher Visual Print Enterprises pub date 2001 english pub date media type Print Paperback pages isbn oclc 56720785 dewey congress preceded by ABNKKBSNPLAko? followed by Ang Paboritong Libro ni Hudas Bakit Baligtad Magbasa ng Libro ang mga Pilipino? lang en Why Do Filipinos Read Books Upside Down is the second book of the Filipino author, Bob Ong . It talks about the culture of the Filipinos. Bob Ong novel stub Category 2001 novels Category Novels by Bob Ong ... more details
chess notation File Ruylopez llibre.jpg right thumb 150px title page Libro de la invencion liberal y arte del juego del axedrez translation Book of the liberal invention and art of the game chess is one of the first books published about modern chess in Europe , after Pedro Damiano s 1512 book. It was written by Spain Spanish priest Ruy L pez de Segura in 1561 and published in Alcal de Henares . Details In 1560 Ruy L pez visited Rome and saw Pedro Damiano Damiano s book. He disliked that book and decided to write a better one. L pez s book contains general chess advice, rules of chess rules of the game , and a discussion of the origin of the game. It also recommends some chess openings , and criticizes Damiano s games and analysis harvcol Golombek 1977 p 186 . The book was translated to Italian in 1584 and to French in the 17th century harvcol Sunnucks 1970 p 294 . The book consists of four parts. The first part talks generally about chess, discusses the history, and gives the rules that were used in Spain at the time stalemate was a win for the player not stalemated and a player could also win by capture chess capturing all of the opponent s pieces except for the king chess king . The book also introduced the fifty move rule . In the second part, L pez introduces the word gambit chess gambit and gives some openings that had not been previously published the King s Gambit , some variations of the Bishop s Opening , and what is now known as the Steinitz Defense in the Ruy Lopez . The last two parts of the book are critical of the games of Damiano. After the moves 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3, Damiano thought that 2...Nc6 was White and Black in chess Black s best move. L pez considered that inferior ... it harvcol Hooper Whyld 1992 pp 234 35 . See also Libro de los juegos References http www.kb.nl vak ... in chess ca Libro de la invencion liberal y arte del juego del axedrez es Libro de la invencion liberal y arte del juego del axedrez mk Libro de la Invenci n Liberal y Arte del Juego del Axedrez pt Libro ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Esperanto sidebar expanded Culture Ho, mia kor is considered to be the first literary text ever published in Esperanto . It is a short poem by L. L. Zamenhof , which was written a short time before he released the Unua Libro First Book in which it was published, in 1887. L. L. Zamenhof Zamenhof wrote at this time, very short verses. They sound much like the hard breathing of a person in a building, who runs to climb 5 flights of stairs and finally stops behind the door. Edmond Privat , The Life of Zamenhof Vivo de Zamenhof , pg. 35. table cellpadding 9 tr td Ho, mia kor Ho, mia kor , ne batu maltrankvile, El mia brusto nun ne saltu for Jam teni min ne povas mi facile, Ho, mia kor Ho, mia kor Post longa laborado u mi ne venkos en decida hor ? Sufi e trankvili u de l batado, Ho, mia kor td td Oh, My Heart Oh, my heart, don t beat so uneasily, Do not leap from my chest now I can barely hold myself now, Oh, my heart Oh, my heart After a long labor, Will I not win in the critical hour? Enough ease your beating, Oh, my heart td table Source Wikisource Ho, mia kor Enciklopedio de Esperanto 1934 . Category Esperanto literature es Ho, mia kor eo Ho, mia kor nl Ho, mia kor pl Ho, mia kor pt Ho, mia kor ... more details
Unreferenced date November 2006 Infobox writer name Allama Muztar Abbasi image MuztarAbbasi.jpg imagesize 120px alt 1989 photo at PAF Model School Lower Top caption 1989 photo at PAF Model School Lower Top pseudonym birth name birth date birth place Murree death date death place occupation Scholar nationality ethnicity citizenship education alma mater period genre subject movement notableworks spouse partner children relatives influences influenced awards signature website portaldisp Allama Muztar Abbasi Born 1931 in Murree Died 26 February 2004 in Islamabad was a Pakistani Muslim scholar belonged to the Dhund Abbasi tribe of the Murree Hills and Rawalpindi District . He was a patron of Esperanto language in Pakistan. He was patron in chief Pakistan Esperanto Association PakEsA . He translated the Quraan into Esperanto and wrote a biography of Muhammad and several other books in Esperanto and Urdu. Works Abbasi, Muztar Unua Esperanto Libro Urdu Esperanto in 1974 Abbasi, Muztar Baza Esperanto Urdu Leglibro Urdu Esperanto in 1976 Abbasi, Muztar Esperanto Urdu vortaro Urdu Esperanto in 1977 Abbasi, Muztar Baza Kurslibro de Esperanto Urdu Esperanto in 1978 Abbasi, Muztar Dua Baza Kurslibro de Esperanto Urdu Esperanto in 1982 Abbasi, Muztar Baza Vortaro de Esp Urdu Urdu Esperanto in 1882 Abbasi, Muztar S ro Muhammad benita de Allah la vivo de Islamo Esperanto in 1984 Abbasi, Muztar Facila Esperanto Vortaro en Urdu Urdu Esperanto in 1985 Abbasi, Muztar Leciono el la Nobla Kuraano Dars e Kuraan in 1990 Abbasi, Muztar Vera Libro Traduko de Kuraano Esperanto in 1992 Abbasi, Muztar Lingvaj interrilatoj de Araba kaj Hebrea Urdu in 1993 Abbasi, Muztar Esperanto Urdu Vortaro Urdu Esperanto in 1998 Abbasi, Muztar Tezo pri Islamo Esperanto in 2000 Abbasi, Muztar Profeto Muhammad benita de Allah Diris Esperanto,Araba kaj Urdua in 2002 Abbasi, Muztar La Sankta Kuraano Translate in Esperanto in 2000 File MuztarAbbasi2.jpg 120px alt text 1989 at PAF Lower Topa. Back Row Azhar, Mudassa ... more details
Esperanto sidebar expanded Culture Esperanto literature began before the official publication of the constructed language Esperanto the language s creator, L. L. Zamenhof , translated poetry and prose into the language as he was developing it as a test of its completeness and expressiveness, and published several translations and a short original poem as an appendix to the first book on the language, Unua Libro . Other early speakers wrote poetry, stories and essays in the language Henri Vallienne was the first to write novels in Esperanto. Except for a handful of poems, most of the literature from Esperanto s first twenty years or so is now regarded as of historical interest only. Image Uk 2008 libroservo.JPG thumb left Esperanto books at the World Esperanto Congress , Rotterdam 2008 Between the two World Wars, several new poets and novelists published their first works, including several recognized as the first to produce work of outstanding quality in the still young language Julio Baghy , E geno Mi alski , K lm n Kalocsay , Heinrich Luyken, and Jean Forge. Modern authors include Claude Piron and William Auld , who was nominated for the Nobel Prize for Literature a number of times. Esperanto has seen a solid production of material in Braille since the work of the blind Russian Esperantist Vasilij Ero enko , who wrote and taught in Japan and China in the 1910s and 1920s. http harold brown author verkisto.webs.com Harold Brown wrote several modern plays in Esperanto. Over 25,000 books in Esperanto have been published, and the largest Esperanto book service at the World Esperanto Association offers over 4,000 books in its catalog. Over 100 original novels have been published in Esperanto, plus a larger number of novellas, short story collections, and poetry collections. Two major literary magazines, Fonto and Literatura Foiro , appear regularly some other magazines, such as Monato , also publish fiction. The most comprehensive guide to the literature of the language ... more details
File LeopoldEinstein.jpg thumbnail File Leopold einstein.jpg thumbnail Here lived Leopold Einstein born 1833 died 1890 Nuremberger pioneer of the international language Esperanto. Leopold Einstein born L b in 1834, died 8 September 1890 in Nuremberg was a Judaism Jewish teacher, vendor, and writer. He was one of the early proponents of Esperanto . He was the first chairperson of the N rnberger Weltspracheverein , a Volap k organization founded on 18 February 1885, and remained chairperson until his resignation due to poor health on 22 February 1888. He was a strong supporter of Volap k, and wrote about 200 German language articles about it. In 1885, he published a German language treatise about attempts at creating a world language from Leibniz to the present. When Einstein read L. L. Zamenhof L. L. Zamenhof s Unua Libro in 1888, he became an Esperantist and began corresponding with Zamenhof. He began to work hard for the Esperanto movement despite attacks of his Volap kist colleagues. His German language brochures became the foundation for the Esperanto movement in Germany even as Esperanto was being suppressed in Russia for political reasons. Because of his influence, the N rnberger Weltspracheverein became Esperantist in 1888. Einstein wrote the first real textbook on Esperanto, in which he presented the language s correlative pronouns and adverbs in a table. He also introduced changes to the language s many root words. After Einstein s death, Zamenhof wrote that his name should be written in gold letters in the history of Esperanto. However, later, during the Esperanto reform period of 1894, Zamenhof complained that the reform movement had begun when the members of Einstein s Nuremberg club gave up Volap k and became Esperantists, with the condition that the necessary in their opinions reforms would be made to Esperanto. On the 100th anniversary of Einstein s death, a plaque was hung in Nuremberg commemorating the house where he lived. ref name esp nirn Anny Har ... more details
and Germanic vocabulary. In 1887 Zamenhof finalized his tinkering with the publication of the UnuaLibro First Book , which contained the Esperanto language as we know it today. In a letter to Nikolai ... more details
Infobox Holiday holiday name Zamenhof Day type cultural longtype Cultural holiday image caption official name Zamenhofa Tago Esperanto nickname Esperanto Literature Day, br Esperanto Day, br Zamenhof s Birthday observedby International Esperantist Esperanto community date 15 December celebrations observances relatedto Esperanto sidebar expanded Culture Zamenhof Day Zamenhofa Tago in Esperanto , also called Esperanto Day , ref http esperanto usa.org en content esperanto day google ref is celebrated on 15 December, the birthday of Esperanto creator L. L. Zamenhof . ref http www.poland.pl archives postpartionera article,,id,271194.htm Post Partition Era 19th century Birth certificate of Ludwik Zamenhof, dated the 15th of December 1859 Bot generated title ref It is the most widely celebrated day in Esperanto culture . ref http esperanto.cri.cn 1 2004 12 22 1 18820.htm china radio international Bot generated title ref The history of celebrating Esperanto on Zamenhof s birthday can be traced back to 17 indeed 17 by Gregorian calendar or 5 by Julian calendar valid there and then , because this is the date of the party and not of the birthday itself which is 15 December 1878, when at a birthday party for his 19th birthday he presented to his friends his Proto Esperanto The Lingwe uniwersala of 1878 Lingwe uniwersala , the first version of his international auxiliary language international language . ref Boulton, Marjorie Zamenhof, A toro de Esperanto . La Laguna J. R gulo, 1962. ref ref Discussion on the exact date of that birthday party may be found at http groups.yahoo.co.jp group velanoj messages 1363?expand 1 . ref By 1887, this language had evolved into what is now recognized as Esperanto when he published the Unua Libro . Today, many Esperanto speakers buy an extra Esperanto book around this time of year. There are also special Esperanto gatherings and parties throughout the world to celebrate the occasion, which is used as a reason for Esperantist s to get together d ... more details
Year nav topic5 1887 literature poetry The year 1887 in literature involved some significant new books. Events Futabatei Shimei writes The Drifting Cloud , the first modern novel in Japan . New books Mary Elizabeth Braddon Cut by the County Hall Caine The Deemster Marie Corelli Thelma novel Thelma F. Marion Crawford Saracinesca Anna Bowman Dodd The Republic of the Future Arthur Conan Doyle A Study in Scarlet Benito P rez Gald s Fortunata y Jacinta Enrique Gaspar y Rimbau Enrique Gaspar El anacron pete , the first work of fiction to feature a time machine ref cite web first Kathryn last Westcott title HG Wells or Enrique Gaspar Whose time machine was first? url http www.bbc.co.uk news mobile world europe 12900390 work BBC News date 2011 04 09 accessdate 2011 04 09 ref H. Rider Haggard Allan Quatermain Jess novel Jess She novel She Thomas Hardy The Woodlanders William Henry Hudson W. H. Hudson A Crystal Age Joris Karl Huysmans En rade Paolo Mantegazza Testa novel Testa Appu Nedungadi Kundalatha Jos Rizal Noli Me Tangere novel Noli Me Tangere Futabatei Shimei The Drifting Cloud August Strindberg Natives of Hems Hems borna Jules Verne The Flight to France North Against South Emile Zola La Terre New drama Anton Chekhov Ivanov play Ivanov August Strindberg The Father Strindberg The Father Non fiction Mikhail Bakunin God and the State Hall Caine Life of Samuel Coleridge Taylor Charles Darwin The Autobiography of Charles Darwin posthumously published Franz Hartmann The Life of Philippus Theophrastus Bombast of Hohenheim, better known by the name of Paracelsus, and the substance of his teachings . Friedrich Nietzsche On the Genealogy of Morality L. L. Zamenhof Unua Libro Births February 1 Charles Nordhoff , author died 1947 in literature 1947 February 3 Georg Trakl , poet died 1914 in literature 1914 February 11 John van Melle , South African writer died 1953 in literature 1953 February 18 Nikos Kazantzakis , poet died 1957 in literature 1957 March 3 Rupert Brooke , poet d ... more details
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