Unreferenced date October 2008 Segmented downloading also known as multisource downloading OR swarming download can be a more efficient way of downloading Computer file file s from many peers at once. The one ... missions using some kind of segmented downloading include Mars Rovers for ICER image files New Horizons ... P2P content delivery system that implemented a kind of segmented downloading technology. The program ... downloading technology have their origin with Swarmcast , with BitTorrent protocol BitTorrent being .... Segmented downloading, when used by only 20 of an ISP s user base, can upset the ISP s network to a point ... address the routing table problems associated with segmented downloading. Typical downloading ... up users segmented downloading does save some transmission capacity, as the number of lost or redundant ... to cope with segmented downloading technology, but coping has meant the mandatory deployment of TCP IP traffic shaping technology. Citation needed date May 2010 Limitations Segmented downloading technology cannot magically solve all downloading problems. There are mathematical constraints on the effectiveness ... economics demand higher than Supply economics supply . Segmented downloading can however very nicely ... utilize their connection. Data integrity issues Very simple implementations of segmented downloading ... if all sources are actually uploading segments of the same file. Data corruption problems have led to most programs using segmented downloading using some sort of checksum or hash algorithm to ensure .... In the future most segmented downloading technologies will probably use layered hashes ... weak with respect to protecting data integrity. Segmented uploading Although with respect to BitTorrent and other distributed file transfer protocols there is no difference between uploading and downloading as clients can do both or any meaningful distinction between client and server as both are the same there are some segmented uploading technologies that do exist. Space segment based ... more details
uploading in fiction . Whole brain emulation or mind uploading sometimes called mind transfer is the hypothetical ... pages 55 ref The concept of mind uploading is based on this Mechanism philosophy mechanistic view ... substrate necessary for uploading. However, even though uploading is dependent upon such a general ... feature generally associated with uploading . The transferred and reanimated information would become ... estimated that uploading may become possible within decades if trends such as Moore s Law continue. ref Ray Kurzweil , http www.kurzweilai.net articles art0157.html?printable 1 Live Forever Uploading ... neural systems . Neural Networks, 20 48 61, 2007 ref Space travel Mind uploading poses potential .... Here the computational capacity doubling time is assumed to be 1.2 years. Advocates of mind uploading ... issues, mind uploading relies on the idea of neural network emulator emulation . Rather than having ... method for mind uploading is serial sectioning, in which the brain tissue and perhaps other parts ... to the possibility of mind uploading a living human subject. Current research Main neuroinformatics ... presented since 2004, and are in some cases available for downloading. ref Bryden, J. and Cohen, N ... section date January 2012 Another philosophical issue with mind uploading is whether an uploaded ... is true is at most 10 sup 7.79640 10 sup 41 sup sup . However, as described Mind uploading Simulation model scale above , many mind uploading advocates expect that quantum level models and molecule ..., May 2010. ref Mind uploading in science fiction Main Mind uploading in fiction Mind uploading advocates Mind uploading is also advocated by a number of researchers in neuroscience and artificial intelligence, such as Marvin Minsky . In 1993, Joe Strout created a small web site called the Mind Uploading ... see mind uploading as a medical procedure which could eventually save countless lives. Many Transhumanism transhumanists look forward to the development and deployment of mind uploading technology ... more details
Infobox Film name Downloading Nancy image Downloading nancy.jpg caption Promotional film poster director Johan Renck producer Igor Kovacevich, David Moore writer Pamela Cuming br Lee Ross starring Maria Bello br Jason Patric br Rufus Sewell br Amy Brenneman music Krister Linder cinematography Christopher Doyle editing Henrik Hanson br Johan S derberg distributor released runtime country United States language English language English budget gross 20,250 ref http www.boxofficemojo.com movies ?id downloadingnancy.htm ref Downloading Nancy is a 2008 drama film directed by Johan Renck , starring Maria Bello and Jason Patric . It is loosely based on the death of Sharon Lopatka who, although married, sought out someone who would torture her to death. The film premiered at the 2008 Sundance Film Festival , ref name 2008fac cite web url http www.sundance.org festival press industry releases pdf 2008 SFF Announces Films In Competition.pdf title 2008 Sundance Film Festival Announces Films in Competition date 2007 11 28 accessdate 2007 12 20 format PDF ref where it was nominated for a Grand Jury Prize. ref imdb title 0411323 Downloading Nancy ref Plot From the press release blockquote Dead to everything except painful pleasure, an unhappily married woman, Nancy, leaves her silent husband behind ... http www.rottentomatoes.com m downloading nancy ref Variety magazine Variety called the film ... Bello that is the definition of fearless . It also notes ref cite web title Downloading Nancy ... on a limb with this one  &ndash is Downloading Nancy ... Bello s skin peeling, ultra depresso performance ... http suicidegirls.com interviews Rufus Sewell 3A Downloading Nancy title Rufus Sewell Downloading Nancy ... t like it. I m proud to be in it. References reflist External links imdb title id 0411323 title Downloading Nancy mojo title id downloadingnancy title Downloading Nancy 2000s drama film stub imdb Genre ... BDSM in films de Downloading Nancy pl Gdzie jest Nancy? ... more details
Unsourced image removed Image DD Logo.jpg thumb Decison Downloading Decision downloading ref name Clampitt,P. 2007 Clampitt,P. & Williams, M. 2007 Decision Downloading, MIT Sloan Management Review, Jan 1, 2 ref refers to communicating a decision to those who have not been involved in the decision making process. The term decision downloading is used to set apart those special situations in which decision makers communicate a decision that has already been made. The communicators cannot, for whatever reason, keep everyone informed in real time about the decision making process. ref name Clampitt,P. 2007 Types of downloaders Decision downloaders can be classified into three groups robust, restricted, and remedial. ref name ReferenceA Clampitt,P. & Williams, M. 2007 Decision Downloading, MIT Sloan Management Review, Jan 1, 9 ref Robust downloaders discuss how the decision was made why it was made what alternatives were considered how it fits in with the organizational mission how it impacts ... wide change. Group and Organization Studies, 16, 5 24. ref Typical decision downloading situations ... and other interested parties becomes a decision downloading situation. Union and management are locked .... Announcing the agreement becomes a decision downloading situation. An executive level task force has ... levels. Announcing the plan becomes a decision downloading situation. In each situation, the decision ... what we call the decision downloading process . No wonder researchers have found that only 50 of all ... downloading Causes of poor decision downloading The causes of poor decision downloading include ref Clampitt,P. & Williams, M. 2007 Decision Downloading, MIT Sloan Management Review, Jan 1, 10 ref Failure ... the nitty gritty details of the decision making process. Consequences of decision downloading styles ... 1 7.pdf Decision Downloading An Analysis of How Leaders Communicate Their Decisions http www.imetacomm.com ... www.imetacomm.com References No footnotes date February 2008 references DEFAULTSORT Decision Downloading ... more details
of mind uploading began, and was continued, to be treated in fiction. One could also add a summary of how the treatment of mind uploading in fiction has been interpreted in the belles lettres. date July 2011 Refimprove date February 2010 File ArtificialFictionBrain.png thumb right 250px main Mind uploading Mind uploading , mind transfer or whole brain emulation is the theoretically possible use of a computer ... as test subjects for new products and advertisements. Something close to the notion of mind uploading ... the Fall of Night , but the earlier version did not contain the elements relating to mind uploading ... to deal with mind uploading, human machine synthesis, and computerized immortality. ref ... false p. 54 . Note however that although Geraci deems this the first story to feature mind uploading ... brain then being surgically removed. The movie The Matrix is commonly mistaken for a mind uploading ... uploading. Throughout most of the movie, the hero s mind has not actually been uploaded and transferred ... into the fabric of space and time itself. The character Dave Bowman undergoes an uploading from ... to have the goal of uploading and digitizing as many minds and life forms as possible with the hope ... uploading the personality of a notorious serial killer into several thousand people ... by Gregory Benford , mind uploading or consciousness uploading is a demand of the major antagonist, which ... series 7th Son 2009 from JC Hutchins focuses purely on mind uploading and cloning. Combining two ethically ... film Chrysalis , a 2007 French movie about an experimental machine capable of partially uploading ... world, in order to integrate into their society. This is not true mind uploading, as the humans ... 1998 includes the uploading of human consciousness onto the Internet. Cowboy Bebop Episode 23 Brain ... uploading, since the cylons were artificial intelligences that were not based on ordinary human brains ... then simple mind uploading as the teleportation patterns of the individuals are also stored and the Doctor ... more details
Essay like date April 2010 Streaming media Streaming and downloading or saving media files may often involve use of linking Disambiguation needed date June 2011 and Framing World Wide Web framing Internet material, but they raise quite separate issues from linking and framing under copyright law. The reason for the difference is that, unlike or in addition to mere linking and framing, streaming and downloading often involve making infringing copies of the works in question, or else the organizations running such Web sites may become vicariously liable for infringement by actively inducing infringement by others. Accordingly, some sites such as TV Links that have employed their own interfaces to stream media content from illegal sources, and others that provide a facility for saving downloading copyrighted content from legal interfaces, have faced strong legal opposition. The advent of open hosting servers meant that people could upload files to a central server, which would incur the bandwidth and hard disk space costs such files generate with each download. As search engines came from the public need to navigate the growing universe of web pages, highly dynamic link sites i.e. web catalogs emerged to address the particular fact that while hosts may provide files, hosts typically do not provide organized interfaces to their content. Link sites simply provide an interface for organizing information links to the media located at specific addressable locations on open hosting servers. Hosts issue a contract to each of its users which states that they are prohibited from using its service for distribution of copyrighted content. But users are typically anonymous though their identities ... with ... well developed search functions, easy uploading and storage possibilities, and with a tracker ... See also Copyright aspects of hyperlinking and framing HADOPI law Music downloading DEFAULTSORT Copyright Aspects Of Downloading And Streaming Category Copyright law ... more details
selfref For information about uploading media onto Wikipedia, see Wikipedia Media . Wiktionary upload Upload can mean Uploading and downloading , transferring a file to or from another computer. See also File transfer and File sharing . Mind uploading , the hypothetical transfer of a human mind into a computer by brain emulation disambig de Upload ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 In telecommunication , a micro mainframe link is a physical or logical telecommunication circuit connection established between a remote microprocessor and Mainframe computer mainframe host computer for the express purpose of uploading , downloading, or viewing interactive data and database s on line in real time. Note A micro mainframe data link link usually requires terminal emulator terminal emulation software on the microcomputer . FS1037C DEFAULTSORT Micro Mainframe Link Category Data transmission ja Micro Mainframe Link ... more details
selfref To download the Wikipedia database, see Wikipedia Database download . Wiktionary download Download can refer to Uploading and downloading , transferring a file to or from another computer Download band , a band led by cEvin Key, side project of the band Skinny Puppy Download song Download song , a song by rapper Lil Kim Download TV series , an Australian television series Download Festival , a British rock festival Download.com , the world s largest internet download directory website Download The True Story of the Internet Download The True Story of the Internet , documentary television series about Internet history Downloaded Battlestar Galactica , a Battlestar Galactica Season 2 episode File sharing , the up and downloading of files over a distributed peer network Music download disambig sv Download ... more details
In computer networking , upstream refers to the direction in which data can be transferred from the Client computing client to the Server computing server Uploading and downloading uploading . This differs greatly from Downstream computer science downstream not only in theory and usage, but also in that upstream speeds are usually at a premium. Fact date January 2009 Whereas downstream speed is important to the average home user for purposes of Uploading and downloading downloading content, uploads are used mainly for web server applications and similar processes where the sending of data is critical. Upstream speeds are also important to users of Peer to peer peer to peer software . File Upstream downstream.svg thumb upright 1.2 Residential services often have higher downstream rates than upstream, while business services are often symmetric. Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line ADSL and cable modem s are Symmetry asymmetric , with the upstream data rate much lower than that of its downstream. Symmetric connections such as Symmetric Digital Subscriber Line SDSL and T carrier T1 , however, offer identical upstream and downstream rates. If a node A on the Internet is closer fewer hops away to the Internet backbone than a node B, then A is said to be upstream of B or conversely, B is downstream of A. Related to this is the idea of upstream providers . An upstream provider is usually a large internet service provider ISP that provides Internet access to a local ISP. Hence, the word upstream also refers to the data connection between two ISPs. See also Downstream networking Upstream server Return channel References refbegin foldoc upstream refend compu network stub Category Data transmission ... more details
Captain FTP is an File Transfer Protocol FTP client computing client for Mac OS X , developed by Xnet Communications. ref cite news title FTP apps offers easier, flexible transfers url http www.pcwelt.de index.cfm?pid 829&pk 118613 work PC Welt date 2005 08 25 accessdate 2008 07 13 Dead link date October 2010 bot H3llBot ref Version 4.5 includes automated uploading downloading, file sharing , synchronizing and a tab tabbed interface . Captain FTP also provides a Dashboard Dashboard widget for uploading files, the virtual folder s feature can also be used to accomplish the same task without Dashboard. See also Comparison of FTP client software References reflist External links http captainftp.xdsnet.de Captain FTP website Category FTP clients network software stub ... more details
site s, and the handling of different connections to download the same file more quickly segmented downloading ... a site and downloading pre specified content photo galleries, MP3 collections, etc. this can also include automatically downloading whole sites and regularly updating them see Mirror computing ... information useful for downloading. Adware Download managers, such as Go Zilla , were among the first ..., for example Adobe http www.adobe.com products acrobat acrrmanager.html , provide such downloaders for downloading ... more details
wiktionary leeching In pre science scientific medicine , leeching was an alternative form of bloodletting in which bad blood would be removed via leech es instead of by bleeding Leeching may also refer to the practice of benefitting from others actions without contributing in kind. For example In peer to peer file sharing computer network networks , leeching is downloading while uploading little or nothing In BitTorrent protocol bittorrent , leeching is only downloading, while not sharing pieces of what you have downloaded with others. This is, however, luckily practically removed by the use of a BitTorrent tracker tracker , which monitors your up down ratio and speeds up your downloads if you upload more, or even doesn t let you download at all if you don t maintain a certain quota. More generally, it is used as a term for certain types of bandwidth theft In video game s, leecher gaming leeching refers to the practice of a player character player joining a group for the explicit purpose of gaining rewards while negligibly contributing to the efforts necessary to acquire those rewards. This behavior may be accepted in efforts to powerlevel players. Usually it is considered poor behavior to leech without permission from the group. disambiguation cleanup date January 2012 ... more details
Net Tamer is a shareware DOS Point to Point Protocol PPP dial up access Computer program program , which requires no Terminate and Stay Resident TSR packet information technology packet Device driver driver . It can Web browser web browse , get send e mail , get send usenet messages, File Transfer Protocol FTP Uploading and downloading upload download a file, TELNET to another IP address internet address , or check the time and date. It is a both robot and a navigator. It can get e mail and usenet groups, then log off so users can use the included offline reader , or the user can choose to stay on and look around. It will also do a download upload of mail or usenet on a timer. External links http www.nettamer.net tamer.html Net Tamer homepage Web browsers Category Text based web browsers Category Web browsers for DOS network software stub ko ... more details
. The latest version currently available is v1.0.47 Nov 09 2006 . This software has the same uploading ... uploading, synchronizing, a playlist manager, creation of CUE sheets, advanced search and sorting options, uploading of non MP3 data files as well as the ability to re download tracks to the PC ... discontinued MP3Loader was a shareware project by Robert Valentino and was popular for its mass uploading ... more details
unreferenced date January 2011 notability date January 2011 Industrial Monk is an electronic music duet duo which combines industrial music with Gregorian chant s and other religion religious liturgy liturgies . Overview Industrial Monk is composed of Frederick Vogler and Takashi Kawai. Prior to the genesis of Industrial Monk, Vogel and Kawai worked as audio engineering sound engineers and sound design ers for the Hollywood, Los Angeles, California Hollywood film industry movie industry and the Los Angeles Philharmonic . Their first album , Magnificat , was distributed by the Telarc record label to moderate critical acclaim. However, the critical acclaim was not matched by commerce commercial success. Their second record, Prophecies , was released by the RCM music industry RCM record label. The release was delayed for nearly two years because of legal wrangling. An early, promotional release of the Compact disc CD featured a cover version cover of Edgar Winter Edgar Winter s Frankenstein song Frankenstein , but when the CD actually hit the shelves a year later, this track was missing. Their most recent album is only available via Internet Uploading and downloading download . Discography Magnificat 1998 Prophecies 2001 IM3 2005 External links http www.industrialmonk.com &ndash Official Industrial Monk website requires Macromedia Flash chantbased Category American electronic music groups US electronic band stub pt Industrial Monk ... more details
Notability date September 2010 Infobox software name 3D FTP caption 3D FTP 9.01 developer SiteDesigner Technologies, Inc. latest release version 9.01 Windows When updating this, also update Comparison of FTP clients latest release date release date 2010 07 06 operating system Microsoft Windows Windows 2000, XP, Vista, 7 genre FTP client license Proprietary website http 3dftp.com 3D FTP is an FTP FTPS SSH File Transfer Protocol SFTP client for Windows, developed by SiteDesigner Technologies, Inc. The first version was released 1999. 3D FTP is used to transfer files between your computer and file transfer protocol FTP servers. Common tasks you can perform using an FTP client are web site publishing, remote file editing, remote server backups, uploading images to auction sites and downloading game demos and mp3 music files. 3D FTP is able to handle files larger than 4GB, and hence is able to transfer full size DVDs. It uses Multithreaded multithreading to speed up file transfers. See also Comparison of FTP client software External links http sitedesigner.com SiteDesigner.com Publisher Website DEFAULTSORT 3d Ftp Category FTP clients Network software stub ... more details
Multiple issues wikify January 2011 primary sources December 2010 notability December 2010 Infobox Software name Nomad News logo screenshot caption Nomad News developer DMP Software latest release date November 5, 2002 latest release version 2.10 operating system Microsoft Windows Windows genre News client license Freeware website http www.nomadnews.com Nomad News Nomad News is an Usenet news client used on the Microsoft Windows Windows operating system for downloading and uploading Usenet Binary content binary content . Nomad News was developed by DMP Software. Early versions had been a commercial product. It is however available for free since version 1.43. Even though further development has stopped since the last release in 2002, it is still fully functional under recent versions of Windows up to Windows 7 . Nomad News supports mass saving and decoding of multi part attachments encoded in uuencode , yEnc and base64 . JPEG and GIF attachments can be viewed with an internal viewer. Article threads are displayed in a tree like display. Articles can be filtered by defining tagging rules, which combine wildcard expressions applied to the article s size, subject, author, date and filename. Even though the emphasis of Nomad News lies on downloading attachments, it allows also textual viewing of articles and posting of articles and replies including binary attachments as single or multi part posts. See also List of news clients Comparison of Usenet newsreaders External links Official site http www.nomadnews.com Nomad News DEFAULTSORT Forte Agent Category Usenet clients Category Shareware network software stub ... more details
clicking directly on a link. Downloading a trampoline computing trampoline stub program which, when executed, downloads the complete file. Downloading a download manager application which then downloads the desired file which is similar to downloading a stub, but is used for more than one file ... wrap license always downloading the latest version and therefore reducing their software s extant ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 File transfer is a generic term for the act of transmission telecommunications transmitting file computing file s over a computer network like the Internet . There are numerous ways and Protocol computing protocols to transfer files over a network. Computers which provide a file transfer service are often called file server s. Depending on the client computing client s perspective the data transfer is called uploading and downloading uploading or downloading . File transfer for the enterprise now increasingly is done with Managed file transfer . There are 2 types of file transfers Pull technology Pull based file transfers where the receiver initiates a file transmission request Push technology Push based file transfers where the sender initiates a file transmission request. File transfer can take place over a variety of levels network transparency Transparent file transfers over Distributed file system network file systems Explicit file transfers from dedicated file transfer services like File Transfer Protocol FTP or Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP Distributed file transfers over peer to peer networks like BitTorrent protocol Bittorent or Gnutella In IBM Systems Network Architecture , IBM Advanced Program to Program Communication LU 6.2 peer to peer file transfer programs such as CA, Inc. s XCOM Data Transport File transfers over instant messaging or LAN messenger File transfers between computer s and peripheral device s File transfers over direct modem or serial port serial null modem links, such as XMODEM , YMODEM and ZMODEM . Protocols A file transfer protocol is a convention that describes how to transfer files between two computing endpoints. They are meant solely to send the stream of bit s stored as a single unit in a file system , plus any relevant metadata such as the filename , file size and timestamp . File transfer protocols usually operate on top of a lower level protocol in a protocol stack . For example, ... more details
unauthorized downloading of copyrighted material illegal, even if only for private use. Japanese ... accused of uploading copyrighted material. A Perfect Dark user was arrested for the first time on 27 January 2010. The user had been uploading and sharing one episode of the Japanese animation TV series ... http www.animenewsnetwork.com news 2010 01 27 male arrested in japan for uploading via perfect dark Male Arrested in Japan for Uploading via Perfect Dark English ref On 10 June 2010, a second user, a 43 year old man, was arrested on the suspicion of uploading about one thousand copyright ed files ... man arrested for uploading anime via perfect dark 2nd Man Arrested for Uploading Anime via Perfect Dark English ref On 8 October 2010, a 42 year old woman was arrested for uploading the Mitsudomoe manga Mitsudomoe anime TV series. ref http www.animenewsnetwork.com news 2010 10 08 woman arrested for uploading anime via perfect dark Woman Arrested for Uploading Anime via Perfect Dark ref See also Anonymous ... more details
of minutes, thus boosting the overall uploading speed of the Terminology of BitTorrent swarm . In practice ... when there is only one downloading client. The seeders will not send more data until a second client ... for confirmation, until it is uploading at its configured capacity. ref http libtorrent.rakshasa.no ... October 2011 . It is not known if any other implementations use a timeout or other solution. When uploading ... more details
The Maintenance Operation Protocol MOP is used for utility services such as uploading and downloading system software, remote testing and problem diagnosis. It was a proprietary protocol of Digital Equipment Corporation . MOP frames can be one of the following commands memory load data Contains memory load data. mem load request Request fort memory load segment. mem load w addr Memory load with transfer address. par load w addr Parameter load with transfer address. dump service req Request for assistance with dump operation. mem dump request Request for next memory dump segment. memory dump data Contains memory dump data. dump completed Acknowledgment of dump completion. volunteer assist Offer of dump load loop assistance. request program Request for system or loader program. rem boot request Request for boot program. remote ID reqst Request for remote console identification. remote system ID Remote console identification information. counters request Request for communication information counters. counters reply Communication information counters. reserve console Remote console in reserved state. release console Release of remote console from reserved state. rem console poll Poll of remote console for status. rem console rply Response to remote console poll. loopback request Request to loopback enclosed data. loopback reply Response to loopback request with data. See also Reverse Address Resolution Protocol RARP External links http www.protocols.com pbook pdf decnet.pdf Category Digital Equipment Corporation Category System administration Category Booting de Maintenance Operations Protocol ... more details
Notability date August 2011 Unreferenced date November 2006 DBPF , or Database Packed File , is a file used by Electronic Arts to store and Index database index data inside a single file for several computer games . These games include SimCity 4 , The Sims 2 , The Sims Online , Spore 2008 video game Spore Spore Creature Creator and The Sims 3 . Like many game data format s, the file is able to file archiver archive several Computer file file s used by the game. These may include graphics , 3d model s, animation s, sound file s, and Scripting language script s. This particular file format uses more than one filename extension . These include .dat Data provided with the SimCity 4 , user uploading and downloading downloadable Plug in computing plugins mod computer gaming mod s for SimCity 4 .SC4Model User created building models for SimCity 4 .SC4Lot User created lots for SimCity 4 .SC4 Savegame file provided with SimCity 4 , User created savegame files for SimCity 4 .Package Data provided with The Sims 2 , user downloadable plugins mods for The Sims 2 ,data files for SPORE, and data files for The Sims 3 In most cases, DBPF files are not named with a .dbpf extension one can determine that the file is a DBPF file by looking at its header in a hex editor . The first four byte s in ASCII of every DBPF file read code DBPF code . See also List of file formats Magic number programming Magic number External links http www.simswiki.info DatabasePackedFile The Sims Wiki is a collaborative effort to gather information about The Sims 2, and there s an extensive analysis of the DBPF format, including coverage of the formats for Sims 2 and http www.simswiki.info Sims 3 DBPF Sims 3 . http www.tsowiki.com TSOWiki , which includes a link to the open source 3rd party package libfar which can read from DBPF files http sourceforge.net projects simpe SimPE open source package editor Does not read Spore packages Category Computer file formats videogame software stub ... more details