Pitchblende may refer to Uraninite , a mineral used as a source of uranium Pitchblende band , was a four piece art punk band from Washington, DC Pitchblend , an alternative rock band from Reading, Berkshire, England disambig ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Orphan date December 2009 Uranous is the chemical term for the Redox reduced tetrapositive cation of uranium that exhibits the valence U sup 4 sup . It is one of the two common ionic states of uranium found in nature, the other being the Redox oxidised hexapositive ion called uranyl . Uranous compounds are usually unstable they revert to the oxidised form on exposure to air. Examples of these compounds include uranium tetrachloride UCl sub 4 sub and uranium tetrafluoride UF sub 4 sub , which are important in molten salt reactor applications, and uranium dioxide UO sub 2 sub , a common form of nuclear fuel . The solvated U sup 4 sup ion is normally not present in water. Most of the compounds like UCl sub 4 sub are better described with the covalent bond than an ionic bond . Minerals containing the uranous ion are more subdued in colour, typically brown or black, and occur in reducing environments. Common uranous minerals include uraninite pitchblende a crystalline variant of uraninite and coffinite Smith,Hutchinson and Blackwell, 1984 Category Cations Category Uranium Category Uranium compounds ... more details
File Gummit 1.jpg thumb right 350px Gummite from collection of Prague National Museum Gummite is a yellow amorphous mixture of uranium minerals, oxides, silicates and hydrates of uranium , derived from the alteration of uraninite . It is named for its wikt gumminess gum like consistence. The material was also known under various names, mostly because of different origins of the samples, including eliasite from Elias the name of a mine at J chymov , coracite a variety from Lake Superior , pittinite, pechuran, urangummit and uranogummite. References http www.mindat.org min 1774.html Gummite on Mindat.org commons Category Uranium minerals mineral stub nl Gummiet pl Gummit sl Gumit uk ... more details
orphan date August 2009 The NICO Clean Tobacco Card was a device exported from Japan to the United States in the 1960s, consisting of a small card impregnated with Uraninite uranium ore . The card was to be placed inside a pack of cigarette s, and the producers claimed that the radiation emitted by the card would reduce tar and nicotine , and enhance the smoking experience. A similar product, the Nicotine Alkaloid Control Plate, was produced in the 1990s but not exported. Source Eric Talmadge, . Getting wet adventures in the Japanese bath . Kodansha International , 2006. ISBN 4770030207, 9784770030207 DEFAULTSORT Nico Clean Tobacco Card Category Cigarettes Category Radioactive quackery ... more details
Clarkeite is a uranium oxide mineral of composition Na,Ca,Pb sub 2 sub UO sub 2 sub sub 2 sub O,OH sub 3 sub or Na,Ca,Pb UO sub 2 sub O OH 0 1H sub 2 sub O. The color of samples varies from dark brown to reddish orange. Clarkeite forms by oxidation and replacement of uraninite late during pegmatite crystallization. Although uraninite bearing granite pegmatites are common, clarkeite is rare and occurs intimately intergrown with other uranium minerals. It is known from only two localities the Spruce Pine, North Carolina Spruce Pine pegmatite district in western North Carolina , USA , and Rajputana , in the Ajmer district, India . Clarkeite is the only known naturally occurring high temperature uranate. The general formula for ideal clarkeite is Na UO sub 2 sub O OH H sub 2 sub O sub 0 1 sub . It was named for Frank Wigglesworth Clarke 1847 1931 , American mineral chemist, and former chief chemist of the United States Geological Survey . See also List of minerals Sodium uranate References http www.minsocam.org MSA AmMin TOC Articles Free 1997 Finch p607 619 97.pdf Clarkeite New chemical and structural data http www.mindat.org min 1059.html Clarkeite Clarkeite mineral information and data http www.webmineral.com data Clarkeite.shtml WebMineral oxide mineral stub Category Uranium minerals Category Sodium minerals Category Hydroxide minerals Category Article Feedback 5 it Clarkeite sl Klarkeit uk ... more details
unreferenced date February 2011 Chembox verifiedrevid 455337250 ImageFile Na2U2O7.png ImageSize ImageAlt IUPACName OtherNames Section1 Chembox Identifiers CASNo 13721 34 1 PubChem 160982 SMILES Section2 Chembox Properties Na 2 U 2 O 7 MolarMass Appearance Density 6.44 g cm sup 3 sup MeltingPt BoilingPt Solubility Section3 Chembox Hazards MainHazards FlashPt Autoignition Sodium diuranate , Na sub 2 sub U sub 2 sub O sub 7 sub 6H sub 2 sub O, is a uranium salt also known as the yellow oxide of uranium. Along with ammonium diuranate it was a component in early yellowcake s, the ratio of the two species determined by process conditions yellowcake is now largely a mix of uranium oxide s. It is commonly referred to by the initials SDU. In the classical procedure for extracting uranium, pitchblende is broken up and mixed with sulfuric acid sulfuric and nitric acid s. The uranium dissolves to form uranyl sulfate , and sodium hydroxide is added to make the uranium precipitate as sodium diuranate. This older method of extracting uranium from its uraninite uraninite ores has been replaced in current practice by such procedures as solvent extraction , ion exchange , and Volatility chemistry volatility methods. In the past it was widely used to produce vaseline glass , the sodium salt dissolving easily into the silica matrix during the firing of the initial melt. References reflist http doc.tms.org ezMerchant prodtms.nsf ProductLookupItemID JOM 9812 45 FILE JOM 9812 45F.pdf?OpenElement Characterizing and Classifying Uranium Yellow Cakes A Background http www.glassassociation.org.uk Journal uranium.htm The Glass Association Uranium Glass http ceramic materials.com cermat education 172.html URANIUM and CERAMICS cite journal doi 10.1016 0022 5088 86 90198 0 title Na2U2O7 Synth se et structure d un monocristal year 1986 last1 Gasperin first1 M journal Journal of the Less Common Metals volume 119 pages 83 Sodium compounds Uranium compounds DEFAULTSORT Sodium Diuranate Category Sodium ... more details
Cleveite is a radioactivity radioactive mineral containing uranium and found in Norway . It is an impure variety of uraninite , and has the composition Uranium dioxide UO sub 2 sub with about 10 of the uranium substituted by rare earth element s. ref http www.mindat.org min 29957.html Mindat ref It was named after Swedish chemist Per Teodor Cleve . Cleveite was the first known terrestrial source of helium , which is created by the alpha radiation of the uranium and then lies trapped occluded within the mineral. The first sample of helium was obtained by William Ramsay in 1895 when he treated a sample of the mineral with acid . ref http www.archive.org details becquerelraysthe00raylrich Rayleigh, Robert and John Strutt, 1904, The Becquerel rays and the properties of radium, London, E. Arnold ref Cleve and Abraham Langlet succeeded in isolating helium from cleveite at about the same time. Yttrogummite is a variant of cleveite also found in Norway . See also Portal Earth sciences Classification of minerals List of minerals List of minerals named after people References references oxide mineral stub Category Uranium minerals Category Thorium minerals Category Oxide minerals es Cleve ta it Cleveite ru uk ... more details
and Uraninite from the Liueryiqi Granite Hosted Uranium Deposit, SE China. Ore Geology Reviews, 26 ... name HBM It occurs in association with uraninite , thorite , pyrite , marcasite , roscoelite , clay ... the mineral as black in color with an adamantine luster, indistinguishable from uraninite UO sub ... vanadium minerals, uraninite and finely dispersed black organic material. ref name Stieff56 Other ... In vein deposits of the Copper King Mine in Colorado, coffinite was also found to occur with uraninite ... results as an alteration product of uraninite . ref name Zhang09 Hansley and Fitzpatrick also ... most likely forms in high temperature environments. ref name Hansley89 Coffinite and uraninite precipitate ... more details
as secondary silicate alteration crusts surrounding uraninite and as fracture fillings. It is found ... Plateau type. It occurs associated with uraninite, becquerelite , fourmarierite , phosphouranylite ... more details
Refimprove date December 2009 File Yellowcake.jpg thumb 230px Yellowcake , a mixture of uranium oxides. Uranium oxide is an oxide of the element uranium . The metal uranium forms several oxides Uranium dioxide or uranium IV oxide UO sub 2 sub , the mineral Uraninite or pitchblende Uranium trioxide or uranium VI oxide UO sub 3 sub Triuranium octoxide U sub 3 sub O sub 8 sub , the most stable uranium oxide, yellowcake typically contains 70 to 90 percent triuranium octoxide Uranyl peroxide UO sub 2 sub O sub 2 sub or UO sub 4 sub Uranium dioxide is oxidized in contact with oxygen to form triuranium octoxide. 3 UO sub 2 sub 4 O sub 2 sub U sub 3 sub O sub 8 sub at 700 C 970 K Uranium Oxide is one of the few compounds which bonds in Fibonacci numbers of atoms, e.g. 3 Uraniums and 8 Oxygens etc. Uranium Oxide compounds pair up in Fibonacci numbers skipping one out in the middle, for example, Triuranium Octoxide, with 3 Uranium atoms and 8 Oxygen atoms. ref cite book last Olsen first Scott title The Golden Section Nature s Greatest Secret year 2009 publisher Wooden Books Ltd location Glastonbury isbn 190426347X pages 10 url http books.google.co.uk books about The Golden Section.html?id xu Mip5HWMQC&redir esc y ref Preparation 38 During World War II Preparation 38 was the codename for uranium oxide used by the German scientists. ref Per F. Dahl, Heavy water and the wartime race for nuclear energy Institute of Physics Publishing, London 1999 , p. 135 ref References Reflist DEFAULTSORT Uranium Oxide Category Oxides Category Uranium compounds Inorganic compound stub ca xid d urani de Uranoxid fr Oxyde d uranium ko it Ossido di uranio pl Tlenki uranu ru ... more details
Infobox mineral name Clausthalite category Selinide mineral boxwidth boxbgcolor image Clausthalite 207330.jpg imagesize alt caption formula PbSe strunz 02.CD.10 dana 02.08.01.02 symmetry Z molweight color Bluish gray to lead gray colour habit Massive to granular with euhedral crystals system Isometric hexoctahedralh 4 m overline 3 2 m twinning cleavage 001 Perfect, 010 Perfect, 100 Perfect fracture tenacity mohs 2.5 luster Metallic streak grayish black diaphaneity opaque gravity 7.6 8.8 density polish opticalprop refractive birefringence pleochroism 2V dispersion extinction length fast slow fluorescence absorption melt fusibility diagnostic solubility other alteration references ref name Handbook http rruff.geo.arizona.edu doclib hom clausthalite.pdf Handbook of Mineralogy ref ref name Webmin http webmineral.com data Clausthalite.shtml Webmineral data ref ref name Mindat http www.mindat.org min 1061.html Mindat ref Clausthalite is a lead selenide mineral , PbSe. It forms a solid solution series with galena PbS. Occurrence It occurs in low sulfur hydrothermal deposits with other selenides and in mercury element mercury deposits. It is associated with tiemannite , klockmannite , berzelianite , umangite , gold , stibiopalladinite and uraninite . ref name Handbook It was first described in 1832 and named for the discovery locality of Clausthal Zellerfeld in the Harz Mountains , Germany . ref name Mindat See also Portal Earth sciences Classification of minerals List of minerals References Reflist Commons category Category Lead minerals Category Selenide minerals Category Galena group mineral stub ca Clausthalita de Clausthalit es Clausthalita fa fr Clausthalite it Clausthalite ... more details
Science Bulletin, Dec. 1973, p.41 48. ref The principal ore minerals are uraninite , coffinite ... Hills . Production began in 1953. Ore minerals are uraninite and coffinite in unoxidized sandstone ... production began in 1955. The ore consisted of lenticular bodies of meta autunite , uraninite ... of the Wind River Formation , as uraninite with pyrite , marcasite , hematite , calcite , and organic ... more details
Infobox mineral name Masuyite boxwidth boxbgcolor image Masuyite Uraninite mun08rad 05b.jpg imagesize alt caption Orange Masuyite coating crystals of cubic uraninite to about 1 cm . Shinkolobwe mine , the type locality geology type locality , Democratic Republic of the Congo . category Oxide minerals formula Pb UO sub 2 sub sub 3 sub O sub 3 sub OH sub 2 sub 3H sub 2 sub O strunz 04.GB.35 dana symmetry unit cell a 13.98 , b 12.11 , c 14.2 molweight color colour habit system Orthorhombic twinning cleavage fracture tenacity mohs luster streak diaphaneity gravity density polish opticalprop Biaxial refractive n sub sub 1.785 n sub sub 1.895 n sub sub 1.915 birefringence 0.130 pleochroism 2V Measured 50 , calculated 44 dispersion extreme extinction length fast slow fluorescence absorption melt fusibility diagnostic solubility impurities alteration other prop1 prop1text references Masuyite is a uranium lead oxide mineral with formula Pb UO sub 2 sub sub 3 sub O sub 3 sub OH sub 2 sub 3H sub 2 sub O. ref name Webmineral http www.webmineral.com data Masuyite.shtml Webmineral ref Masuyite was first described in 1947 for an occurrence in Katanga Province Katanga and named to honor Belgian geologist Gustave Masuy 1905 1945 . ref name handbook http rruff.geo.arizona.edu doclib hom masuyite.pdf Handbook of Mineralogy ref See also Portal Earth sciences Classification of minerals List of minerals References Reflist Commonscat Category Uranium minerals Category Lead minerals Category Oxide minerals oxide mineral stub ar ca Masuyita it Masuyite ... more details
thorianite thorianite thorianite Thorianite and uraninite form a complete solid solution series ... Poorman District, Ruby Quadrangle, Central Alaska,1949 year 1953 ref Canada Reported with uraninite ... 40 last Robinson first S. C. coauthors A. P. Sabina title Uraninite And Thorianite From Ontario And Quebec ... cristallines du Kasai journal Soc. Geol. Belgique Annales ref See also Portal Earth sciences Uraninite ... more details
ft m adj mid thick uraninite orebody in the Triassic Chinle Formation that type of deposit became ... . Primary ore minerals are uraninite and coffinite . Through 1965, the White Canyon district produced ... monzonite , latite porphyry, and aplite . Primary uranium minerals are uraninite and umohoite , with associated ... more details
Infobox mineral name Penroseite category Selenide minerals boxwidth boxbgcolor image imagesize caption formula Ni,Co,Cu Se sub 2 sub strunz 02.EB.05a dana 02.12.01.04 molweight color Steel gray habit Radial, columnar, reniform system Cubic crystal system isometric diploidal 2 m overline 3 cleavage 001 Perfect, 011 Distinct fracture Subconchoidal tenacity Brittle mohs 2.5 3 luster Metallic streak Black diaphaneity Opaque pleochroism streak Black gravity 6.58 6.74 references ref name Handbook http rruff.geo.arizona.edu doclib hom penroseite.pdf Mineral Handbook ref ref http webmineral.com data Penroseite.shtml Webmineral ref ref http www.mindat.org min 3151.html Mindat ref Penroseite is a rare selenide mineral with formula Ni,Co,Cu Se sub 2 sub . It has a gray steel color and black streak with a hardness of 3. It is an Cubic crystal system isometric mineral, 2 m overline 3 . Penroseite was first discovered in 1925 in a Bolivian rhyolite . It was named for R. A. F. Penrose, Jr. Richard Penrose 1863 1931 , an economic geology economic geologist . Penroseite is a rare mineral found in the Pacajake mines in Bolivia . It was discovered in 1925. It used to be found in fissure veins in the extrusive igneous rhyolite rock. It is considered as a member of the pyrite group from the perspective of its structure, with a cubic space group Bayliss, 1989 . Penroseite makes extensive solid solution s with other minerals. For example, penroseite can be a result of alteration process of many selenide s, such as olsacherite Pb sub 2 sub SO sub 4 sub SeO sub 4 sub . Olsacherite forms very sparingly in well formed crystal covering the walls of the external side of the small cracks Hurlbut, 1969 . Another mineral related to penroseite is piretite . It occurs as an alteration product of uraninite and primary selenium bearing sulfides, such as penroseite. Piretite forms as crusts in association with an orange masuyite like U Pb oxide on the surface of uraninite samples Vochten, 1996 . Compos ... more details
Refimprove date December 2007 Image Thorium decay chain from lead 212 to lead 208.svg thumb The decay chain from lead 212 down to lead 208, showing the intermediate decay products. In nuclear physics , a decay product also known as a daughter product , daughter isotope or daughter nuclide is the remaining nuclide left over from radioactive decay . Radioactive decay often involves a sequence of steps decay chain . For example, U 238 decays to Th 234 which decays to Pa 234 which decays, and so on, to Pb 206 which is stable math mbox U 238 rightarrow overbrace underbrace mbox Th 234 mbox daughter of U 238 rightarrow underbrace mbox Pa 234m mbox granddaughter of U 238 rightarrow ldots rightarrow mbox Pb 206 begin array c mbox decay products of U 238 end array math In this example Th 234, Pa 234m, ,Pb 206 are the decay products of U 238. Th 234 is the daughter of the parent U 238. Pa 234m 234 metastable is the granddaughter of U 238. These might also be referred to as the daughter products of U 238. ref http www.gulflink.osd.mil library randrep du mr1018.7.gloss.html Glossary of Volume 7 Depleted Uranium authors Naomi H. Harley, Ernest C. Foulkes, Lee H. Hilborne, Arlene Hudson, and C. Ross Anthony of A review of the scientific literature as it pertains to gulf war illnesses . ref Decay products are important in understanding radioactive decay and the management of radioactive waste . For elements above lead in atomic number , the decay chain typically ends with an isotope of lead. In many cases members of the decay chain are far more radioactive than the original nuclide. Thus, although uranium is not dangerously radioactive when pure, some pieces of naturally occurring Uraninite pitchblende are quite dangerous owing to their radium content. Similarly, thorium gas mantle s are very slightly radioactive when new, but become far more radioactive after only a few months of storage. Although it cannot be predicted whether any given atom of a radioactive substance will decay ... more details
Infobox scientist name Andr Louis Debierne image image size caption birth date birth date df y 1874 07 14 birth place Paris , France residence nationality France French death date death date and age df y 1949 08 31 1874 07 14 death place Paris , France field work institution alma mater doctoral advisor Charles Friedel doctoral students known for discovery of actinium prizes religion footnotes Andr Louis Debierne Paris, 14 July 1874 31 August 1949, Paris was a France French chemist and is considered the discoverer of the element actinium . Debierne studied at the elite cole sup rieure de physique et de chimie industrielles de la ville de Paris ESPCI ParisTech . ref http www.espci.org fr anciens eleves 9 ESPCI ParisTech Alumni 1893 ref He was a student of Charles Friedel , was a close friend of Pierre Curie Pierre and Maria Sklodowska Curie Marie Curie and was associated with their work. In 1899, he discovered the radioactive element actinium , as a result of continuing the work with uraninite pitchblende that the Curies had initiated. After the death of Pierre Curie in 1906, Debierne helped Marie Curie carry on and worked with her in teaching and research. In 1910, he and Marie Curie prepared radium in metallic form in visible amounts. They did not keep it metallic, however. Having demonstrated the metal s existence as a matter of scientific curiosity, they reconverted it into compounds with which they might continue their researches. References cite journal title The Discovery of Actinium author H. W. Kirby journal Isis volume 62 issue 3 pages 290 308 year 1971 jstor 229943 doi 10.1086 350760 references External links fr icon http www.periodictableonline.org dispbiog fr.cfm?ID 47 Biographical information Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Debierne, Andre Louis ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 14 July 1874 PLACE OF BIRTH Paris , France DATE OF DEATH 31 August 1949 PLACE OF DEATH Paris , France DEFAULTSORT Debierne, Andre Louis Cat ... more details
Infobox mineral name Rammelsbergite boxwidth boxbgcolor image Rammelsbergite 180028.jpg imagesize alt caption Rammelsbergite category formula NiAs sub 2 sub strunz 02.EB.15a dana symmetry Orthorhombic dipyramidal br H M symbol 2 m 2 m 2 m br Space group Pnnm unit cell a 4.759 , b 5.797 , c 3.539 Z 2 molweight color Tin white with a faint pinkish hue colour habit Rarely as prismatic crystals commonly massive, granular, radial, fibrous system Orthorhombic prismatic twinning On 101 cleavage Distinct on 101 fracture Irregular tenacity Brittle mohs 5.5 6 luster Metallic streak Grayish black diaphaneity Opaque gravity 7.0 7.1 density polish opticalprop Strongly anisotropic refractive birefringence pleochroism Weak, yellow to pinkish hue and bluish white 2V dispersion extinction length fast slow fluorescence absorption melt fusibility diagnostic solubility impurities alteration other prop1 prop1text references ref name HBM http rruff.geo.arizona.edu doclib hom rammelsbergite.pdf Handbook of Mineralogy ref ref name Mindat http www.mindat.org show.php?id 3357&ld 1&pho Mindat.org ref ref name Webmin http www.webmineral.com data Rammelsbergite.shtml Webmineral data ref Rammelsbergite is a nickel arsenide mineral with formula NiAs sub 2 sub . It forms metallic silvery to tin white to reddish orthorhombic prismatic crystal s, but is usually massive in form. It has a Mohs hardness of 5.5 and a specific gravity of 7.1. It was first described in 1854 from its Type locality geology type locality in the Schneeberg District in Saxony , Germany . It was named after the Germany German chemist and mineralogist , Karl Friedrich August Rammelsberg . ref name Mindat It occurs as a hydrothermal mineral in medium temperature Vein geology veins association with skutterudite , safflorite , lollingite , nickeline , native bismuth , native silver , algodonite , domeykite and uraninite . ref name HBM References Reflist Refbegin http mineral.galleries.com minerals sulfides rammelsb rammelsb.htm ... more details
Infobox mineral name Metatorbernite category Phosphate minerals boxwidth boxbgcolor image Metatorbernite.jpg caption Green platy crystals on granite . Specimen from Redruth , Cornwall , UK formula Copper Cu Uranium U Oxygen O sub 2 sub sub 2 sub Phosphorus P Oxygen O sub 4 sub sub 2 sub 8 Hydrogen H sub 2 sub Oxygen O molweight strunz 08.EB.10 color Light to dark green habit Flat plates system Tetragonal dipyramidal twinning cleavage Perfect fracture Brittle mohs 2.5 luster Vitreous, adamantine refractive 1.624 1.626 opticalprop birefringence pleochroism streak Light green gravity 3.7 3.8 melt fusibility diagnostic solubility diaphaneity other Image Radioactive.svg 25px Radioactive Metatorbernite or meta torbernite is a radioactive decay radioactive phosphate minerals phosphate mineral , and is a dehydration pseudomorph of torbernite . Chemically, it is a copper uranyl phosphate and usually occurs in the form of green platy deposits. It can form by direct deposition from a supersaturation supersaturated solution, which produces true crystalline metatorbernite, with a dark green colour, translucent diaphaneity , and vitreous lustre. However, more commonly, it is formed by the dehydration of torbernite, which causes internal stress and breakage within the crystal structure crystal lattice , resulting in crystals composed of microscopic powder held together using Electrostatics electrostatic force, and having a lighter green colour, opaque diaphaneity, and a relatively dull lustre. As with torbernite, it is named after the Sweden Swedish chemist Tornbern Bergmann . It is especially closely associated with torbernite, but is also found amongside autunite , meta autunite and uraninite . References http www.mindat.org min 2689.html MinDAT http webmineral.com data Metatorbernite.shtml Webmineral http www.uraniumminerals.com UTh M Torbernite.htm Uranium minerals File Metatorbernite sapin.jpg thumb left Metatorbernite from the Margabal Mine, Entraygues sur Truy re , France. ... more details
Other uses Type locality biology Type locality Latin locus typicus , also called type area or type locale , is the http en.wiktionary.org wiki locality locality where a particular Rock geology rock type , Lithostratigraphy Types of lithostratigraphic units stratigraphic unit , fossil or Mineral mineral species is first identified. ref cite web title Scottish Geology, Glossary Type locality area url http www.scottishgeology.com glossary glossary.html T work publisher Hunterian Museum and Art Gallery of the University of Glasgow date accessdate 2011 02 05 ref The term is similar to the term type site in archaeology or the term type specimen in biology . List of geological type localities Expand list date February 2011 Rocks and minerals Aragonite Molina de Arag n , Guadalajara , Spain Autunite Autun , France Cobaltite Cobalt, Ontario , Canada Coyoteite Coyote Peak near Orick, California , USA Harzburgite Bad Harzburg , Germany Mimetite Treue Freundschaft Mine , Johanngeorgenstadt , Germany Strontianite Strontian , Scotland also the element strontium derived from the mineral Uraninite Joachimsthal, Austria Hungary now J chymov , Czech Republic Formations and structures Bearpaw Formation Bear Paw Mountains , Montana , USA Burgess Shale Burgess Pass on Mount Burgess , Alberta British Columbia BC , Canada Caldera Caldera de Taburiente , La Palma , Canary Islands , Spain Calvert Formation Calvert Cliffs State Park , Maryland , USA Chattanooga Shale Chattanooga, Tennessee , USA Chazy Formation Chazy, New York , USA Coon Creek Formation Coon Creek, Tennessee Coon Creek , McNairy County , Tennessee , USA Fort Payne Formation Fort Payne, Alabama , USA Jacobsville Sandstone Jacobsville, Michigan , USA Holston Formation Holston River , Tennessee, USA St. Louis Limestone St. Louis, Missouri , USA Ste. Genevieve Limestone Ste. Genevieve, Missouri , USA Temple Butte Limestone Temple Butte , Grand Canyon , USA ref http 3dparks.wr.usgs.gov coloradoplateau lexicon templebutte.htm Temp ... more details