Orphan date February 2009 In computing , UserLocationService was a standards based protocol for directory services and presence information, first submitted as a draft to the Internet Engineering Task Force IETF in February 1996. Client software supporting ULS included early versions of Microsoft Netmeeting , Intel Video Phone and FreeWebFone. Netmeeting had depreciated ULS in favour of Internet Locator Service by 1997 and FreeWebFone no longer exists. A ULS server provides directory services and presence lookup for clients. At one stage, public ULS servers were made available by Microsoft and others, but these have largely been abandoned. ULS typically runs on the Transmission control protocol TCP port 522. See also Internet Locator Service Lightweight Directory Access Protocol LDAP External links http www.microsoft.com technet prodtechnol netmting tips netmtgca.mspx Microsoft Technet Netmeeting http www.angelfire.com biz WebWatch uls.html Freewebfone UserLocation Server http www.shemayisrael.co.il download1 nm.htm Microsoft NetMeeting Overview http www1.cs.columbia.edu sip drafts draft williams uls 01.txt ULS Internet Draft submitted to the IETF by Microsoft in 1996 Category Network protocols Other languages ... more details
Tech stub Secure User Plane Location is an Internet Protocol IP based protocol for Assisted GPS to receive information of GPS satellites quickly via IP instead of slowly receiving 50 b s over GPS satellite signalling. fr Secure User Plane Location See also Assisted GPS Category Mobile technology Category GPS ... more details
No footnotes date August 2010 The ServiceLocation Protocol SLP , srvloc is a service discovery protocol .... User Agents UA are devices that search for services Service Agents SA are devices that announce ... cite url http docs.oracle.com cd E19455 01 806 1412 806 1412.pdf title ServiceLocation Protocol Administration ... St. Pierre cite ServiceLocation Protocol for Enterprise Networks Implementing and Deploying a Dynamic ... http srvloc.sourceforge.net ServiceLocation Protocol Project http mslp.sourceforge.net ServiceLocation ... Discovery Protocols And Implementation Of The ServiceLocation Protocol http www.ietf.org html.charters ... Automate Client Management with the ServiceLocation Protocol a developerWorks article by M. Tim Jones Category Internet protocols Category Internet standards de ServiceLocation Protocol fr ServiceLocation Protocol hu ServiceLocation Protocol ja ru ServiceLocation Protocol ... overview According to the definitions given in the RFC 2608 specification, a location is a topologically ... or otherwise topographic or geometric location. SLP is used by devices to announce services on a local network. Each service must have a Uniform Resource Locator URL that is used to locate the service ... scopes. The URL of a printer could look like service printer lpr myprinter myqueue This URL ... is Line Printer Daemon protocol LPR . Note that a special URL scheme service is used by the printer. service URLs are not required any URL scheme can be used, but they allow you to search ... three components of the service URL type service printer lpr are also called service type . The first two components service printer are called abstract service type . In a non service URL the schema name is the service type for instance http in http www.wikipedia.org . The attributes of the printer could look like printer name Hugo , printer natural language configured en us , printer location ... in SLP, only newlines have been added to improve readability. The definition of a service ... more details
virtually any location based service model or facility. Imagine the ability to open and close ... System which was based on location and digital object control at the service and network layer ... plane locating the service provider gets the location based on the radio signal delay of the closest ... independent locationservice based on access into the deep level telecoms network SS7 . This solution ... user Stale location behaviour Last reported location Unknown locationLocation history Optional, visible only to tracked user No Temporary location sharing No Yes, multiple users with expiry date & time ... SNEWSNET reviews BluePont a Location based service in US ref Loopt US , Dodgeball service Dodgeball ... services were concerned. As a result, there has been a focus on user centric location based services ... first4 Klemens year 2009 title Understanding User Preferences and Awareness Privacy Mechanisms in Location ... Local Positioning Systems colend References reflist 35em DEFAULTSORT Location Based Service Category ... nl Location based service ja no Lokasjonsbaserte tjenester ru Location ...location based services are a general class of computer program level services used to include specific controls for location and time data as control features in computer programs. As such LBS is an information and has a number of uses in Social Networking today as an entertainment service, which is accessible ... ICDM.2010.152 chapter Recommending Social Events from Mobile Phone Location Data year 2010 last1 ... download Foundations of Location Based Services , Stefan Steiniger, Moritz Neun and Alistair ... Document SE.23 Location Based Services , GSM Association ref ref name shuwang cite journal url http to.swang.googlepages.com ICC2008LBSforMobilessimplifiedR2.pdf title Location Based Services for Mobiles ... services to identify a location ref http www.webmapsolutions.com mobile location apps Mobile Location ... based on their current location. They include personalized weather services and even location based ... more details
Selfref For information on Wikipedia user accounts, see Wikipedia Username policy . For Wikipedia users, see Wikipedia Wikipedians . Wiktionary userUser may refer to User system , a person using a generic system User computing , a person or software using an information system User telecommunications , a party using a telecommunications system End user , a final user of a commercial product or service Drug user , a person using drugs Consumer , a user of a commercial product or service disambig cs U ivatel de User fr Utilisateur ko la Usor hu Felhaszn l egy rtelm s t lap ms Pengguna ja pl U ytkownik ro Utilizator th ... more details
On location can refer to Filming location , a place where some or all of a film or television series is produced On Location TV series On Location TV series , a name of an HBO special series Adobe OnLocation , computer software for direct to disk recording . disambig ... more details
wiktionarypar locationLocation may refer to In geography Location geography , one of the five geographic themes, and a specific position or point in physical space Absolute location , describing a position on the surface of the Earth Location allocation , used in geographic information systems GIS In South Africa, a Township South Africa non white township In mathematics Location parameter , a parameter of a probability distribution indicating the distribution s central tendency Other Filming location , a place where some or all of a film or television series is produced Location, Location, Location , a British reality television series See also Locale Locator disambiguation Allocation disambiguation disambig ko ilo Lokasion id Lokasi ja tl Lokasyon ... more details
Advert date December 2007 The Location is a recording studio in Stockholm , Sweden . It was a follow on to Cheiron Studios , which despite its success, was closed down in 2000. Following this, Max Martin and Tom Talomaa started a new production company together named Maratone in January 2001. David Kreuger and Per Magnusson founded A Side Productions and Kristian Lundin started a third studio, The Location, together with Jake Schulze in the same location as that previously occupied by Cheiron Studios. Also, the publishing company Location Songs was launched, acting as a platform for developing and nurturing new talents. The studio closed down in 2006 and it was leased by Roxy Recordings in 2007. Producer Songwriter Andreas Carlsson Kristian Lundin Jake Schulze Carl Bj sell Karl Engstr m Carl Falk Savan Kotecha Didrik Thott Sebastian Thott External links http www.locationsongs.se Official Website coord missing Sweden DEFAULTSORT Location, the Category Recording studios in Sweden Category Buildings and structures in Stockholm Category Music in Stockholm Category Swedish music ... more details
Use dmy dates date June 2011 infobox Television show name Location, Location, Location image caption format Real Estate Property Show camera picture format runtime 60 minutes previously 30 minutes developer starring Phil Spencer br Kirstie Allsopp country UK network Channel 4 first aired May 2000 last aired present Location, Location, Location is a Channel 4 property programme, presented by Kirstie Allsopp and Phil Spencer and produced by IWC Media, part of the RDF Media Group. The reality show follows Kirstie and Phil as they try to find the perfect home for a different set of buyers each week. It first aired in May 2000. The 2007 series had a major revamp. The opening titles logo was changed and the format of the show altered. Instead of only one couple per week looking for a house in a town, two couples with different tastes look for a house in the same city with the presenters going back and forth to the different househunters. Each episode was extended to 60 minutes from the original 30. The first episode featured Glasgow and the second Sheffield . Title of the show A traditional turn of phrase used by real estate property experts is that the three most important factors in determining the desirability of a property are location, location, location . The phrase has been said to have been coined by Harold Samuel, ref cite news url http www.telegraph.co.uk finance 2819464 Its locationlocationlocation for Land Secs.html work The Daily Telegraph location London title It s location, location, location for Land Secs first Sophie last Brodie date 14 November 2007 accessdate 11 May 2010 ref though it appears in print as early as 1926. ref http www.nytimes.com 2009 06 28 magazine 28FOB onlanguage t.html On Language Location, Location, Location Safire, William 26 June 2009 ... airs in the winter months, so as not to coincide with Location, Location, Location . References reflist External links http www.channel4.com 4homes on tv locationlocationlocation Channel Four ... more details
Location obfuscation is a technique used in location based service s or information system s to protect the location of the users by slightly altering, substituting or generalizing their location in order to avoid reflecting their real position. A formal definition of Location Obfuscation can be the means of deliberately degrading the quality of information about an individual s location in order to protect that individual s location privacy. ref name ProcPerv2005 M. Duckham, L. Kulik and A. Birtley, A Formal Model of Obfuscation and Negotiation for Location Privacy. In Proc. Pervasive 2005. LCNC 3468 2005, pp.  243 251, 2005 ref . Obfuscation Techniques The most common techniques to perform this change are Pseudonyms and the use of third party location providers ref T. Rodden, A. Friday, H. Muller, and A. Dix, A Lightweight Approach to Managing Privacy in Location Based Services . Technical Report. Equator 02 058. CSTR 07 006, University of Nottingham and Lancaster University and University of Bristol. October 2002. ref Spatial cloaking techniques in which a user is k anonymous if her exact location cannot be distinguished among k 1 other users ref M. Gruteser and D. Grunwald, Anonymous usage of location based services through spatial and temporal cloaking . In Proc. MobiSys ... path blue , showing a very different trajectory and not revealing the real location of the user. References reflist See also Location based service Category Geolocation ... random noise to the position Rounding, which uses landmarks to approximate the location ref Krumm, J, Inference Attacks on Location Tracks . In Proc. Pervasive 2007, Springer Verlag, pp.  127 143. ref Redefinition of possible areas of location ref cite journal last Ardagna first Claudio coauthors ... Based Approach for Protecting Location Privacy journal IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure ... of the application of Location Obfuscation can be seen in the following figure. Deleted image removed ... more details
92321 Yellowfin Location Intelligence http www.serviceobjects.com lookups Service Objects public access contact Lookup reference http www.gmapsplugin.com GMaps Plugin Location Intelligence Conference ...Merge from Spatial intelligence business method date April 2012 Location Intelligence is the capacity ... information. By combining geographic and location related data with other business data, organizations .... Location Intelligence offers organizations opportunities to streamline their business processes and customer relationships to improve performance and results. Location Intelligence tools leverage ... demographics as well as a user s own customer records. Popularized by business to consumer B2C applications, location Intelligence is experiencing rapid acceptance as there is confirmation that the value of location intelligence may be regulated by established laws and ethics depending on the specific ... factor contributing to the growth, as companies can now integrate Location Intelligence directly into business operations. The term Location Intelligence is often used to describe tools and data employed .... The creation of location intelligence is directed by domain knowledge, formal frameworks, and a focus on decision support. Location Intelligence is also used to describe the integration of a geographical ... Database and spatial OLAP tools. Commercial Applications Today, Location Intelligence is used by a broad ... Location 20Intelligence 20For 20Higher 20Education.pdf Whitepaper Location Intelligence in Higher ... Location Intelligence into Profit http www.yellowfinbi.com Document.i4?DocumentId 102780 Whitepaper Location Intelligence http gw.vtrenz.net ?LBHY799TTD clicksrc location57 White Paper Location Intelligence ... from Enterprise Location Data to Location Intelligence, Part 1 Directions Magazine discussion on utilizing location information within your database. http www.directionsmag.com article.php?article id 2352&trv 1 Moving from Enterprise Location Data to Location Intelligence, Part 2 Part 2 of above discussion ... more details
Multiple issues rewrite December 2007 disputed December 2007 unreferenced December 2007 In computer networks location transparency describes names used to identify computer network network resources independent of both the user s location and the resource location. A distributed system will need to employ a networked scheme for naming resources. In other words it is an idea that the resources can be accessed by a user from anywhere on the network without knowing where the resource is located. A file could be on the user s own PC, or thousands of miles away on other servers. Software using network transparency These well known software, or types of software, can or do use network transparency Network file system Distributed file systems such as the Andrew File System . MythTV back ends stream, and otherwise interact, with front ends transparently to the user. GNOME GNOME VFS virtual filesystem . KDE KIO . Expand list date August 2008 Network protocols providing location transparency It is a standard feature of TIPC to address Port Names regardless of the network Node they were opened on. See also Transparency computing DEFAULTSORT Location Transparency Category Computer networking compu stub ... more details
mobile devices, the term was redefined to include consumer focused applications. While location awareness began as a matter of static userlocation, the notion was extended to reflect movement. Context ... computing systems and mobile phone s. Such applications include publishing a user s location to appropriate ...multiple issues refimprove March, 2011 original research March, 2011 Location awareness refers to devices that can passively or actively determine their location. Navigational instrument s provide location coordinates for vessels and vehicles. Surveying equipment identifies location with respect to a well known locationa wireless communications device. Network location awareness NLA describes the location of a node in a network. ref http wiki.blackviper.com wiki Network Location Awareness 28NLA 29 Network location awareness ref ref http msdn.microsoft.com en us library ms740123 28VS.85 29.aspx Registering a Service Instance with NLA ref The term applies to navigation navigating , locating real ... to traffic , logistics , business administration and leisure applications. Location awareness is supported ... system locating services . Location awareness without the active participation of the device is known ... settings of computer network network systems and addressed network entities. Network location awareness NLA services collect network configuration and location information, and notify applications ... applications which use location to tailor interfaces, refine application relevant data, increase the precision of information retrieval, discover services, make user interaction implicit and build smart environments. For example, a location aware mobile phone may confirm that it is currently in a building ... DEFAULTSORT Determining location Description in logical terms uses a structured textual form. International ... 1 2009 ref Location in mathematical terms offers coordinates that refer to a nominated point of reference . Location in network terms relates to locating network nodes. These include ITU switched line ... more details
required to achieve coverage of dense Japanese urban areas, Location View hires retired taxicab drivers to drive around cities with camera equipped vehicles. Location View images are updated every one to two years. ref name NREI0317 The fourth generation of Location View was introduced on 1 September 2008. Coverage As of September 2008, the following cities and areas are covered by the Location View web service. ref http www.locaview.com top aboutlv.html About Location View . Retrieved on 7 ...Refimprove date March 2008 Infobox Software name Location View logo screenshot Deleted image removed Image 1.jpg 240px caption Image of Tokyo author developer LocationView Co. released 2006 06 22 latest release version 4th generation latest release date 2008 09 01 latest preview version latest preview date programming language operating system platform Internet Explorer , FireFox , other GIS Software language Japanese status genre license website http www.locaview.com Location View is an interactive website developed by Tokyo based company LocationView Co. offering registered users a street level view of selected cities in Japan. It features 360 degree horizontal and 180 degree vertical panning, zoom, and virtual mobility in which the user can control speed. Unlike other street view services, such as MapJack or Google Maps Streetview , Location View has a high frame rate and seamless transition between frames, enabling continuous, lifelike motion and surroundings which are animated rather than static. The site was developed by the Location View Co. and introduced on 14 May 2007 in Japan. ref name NREI0317 cite news last Egan first John title ARGUS Woos Japanese Firm with Real Estate Technology Expertise publisher National Real Estate Investor date 2008 03 17 url http nreionline.com technology argus japanese real estate technology expertise 0317 accessdate 2008 03 22 ref When ... Location View ja ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Orphan date December 2009 At location mapping ALM is closely related to location based service s LBS . However, ALM focuses on the delivery of maps at location , using mobile devices that are enabled with Global Positioning System GPS technology. At location mapping devices, like personal digital assistant s PDAs or cellular telephone s, deliver maps on small screens that can be used for navigation or wayfinding . The attributes of these maps are that they are small, perhaps only 100  ×   100 pixel s and they must work adequately on small colour screens. ALM is a developing area that contributes geographical content to services provided by mobile devices using the mobile Internet of cellular telephone services. DEFAULTSORT At Location Mapping Category Geographic information systems Map stub ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Location allocation refers to algorithm s used primarily in a geographic information system to determine an optimal location for one or more facilities that will service demand from a given set of points. Algorithms can assign those demand points to one or more facilities, taking into account factor analysis factors such as the number of facilities available, their cost, and the maximum impedance from a facility to a point. ref cite book url http store.esri.com esri showdetl.cfm?SID 2&Product ID 868&Category ID 49 title A to Z GIS An Illustrated Dictionary of Geographic Information Systems publisher Esri editors Wade, Tasha & Sommer, Shelly ref See also Geographic information system References reflist Category Geographic information systems map stub ... more details
cost from PSTN irrespective of geographic location of the caller and callee. VoIP User is one of the handful ...Advert date April 2011 orphan date January 2008 Infobox Company company name VoIP User company logo Image VoIP User Logo.png company slogan vector logo company type Non profit genre foundation 2003 founder Dean Elwood, Tjardick van der Kraan location London , United Kingdom origins key people industry ... http www.voipuser.org www.voipuser.org footnotes VoIP User was a community driven and financed ... members to experiment with SIP and IAX2 devices. Features The VoIP User network was designed to operate ... phone numbers through VoIP User s PSTN gateway without incurring any call charges. The way that VoIP User is funded is noteworthy Calls into VoIP User s numbers generate a small amount of per minute ... goes into a community account or pot . Outbound calls from VoIP User then call upon this pot and use ... routes which may vary meaning the VoIP User PSTN gateway will only route calls to any country which ... according to rate tables that come from VoIP User s own PSTN line provider s , so costs vary over ... and commercial policies. Where VoIP User varies from a commercial telco, though, is that the intention ... by the VoIP User network can be seen on their analytics page. Members can obtain a UK non ..., or any SIP or IAX2 based VoIP device. Web forum In addition to the telco features of VoIP User, it also .... Staff and founders VoIP User was created by Dean Elwood and Tjardick van der Kraan in July 2003 and both ... and imagining and creating new features for VoIP User. The forum community itself also contributes a lot to VoIP User, with many experienced developers, gurus and engineers offering help and advice ... a quick buck have sometimes tried to harness the VoIP User network in order to connect paying customers with what is, essentially, a free service, allowing margin to be skimmed off for the fraudster. VoIP User handles this with a variety of measures, including the 10 minute call limit, and in extremis ... more details
files and Network Information Service also refer to numeric UIDs. The user identifier has become ... have a UID of zero 0 . The user nobody username nobody traditionally got the largest possible UID as the opposite of the superuser 32767. More recently, systems have assigned the user a UID in the system ... line command Id Unix code id code gives the user s user identifier number as well as more information on the user account like the user name , primary user group and group identifier GID . Effective user ID The effective UID code euid code and effective GID code egid code affect file creation ... UID and effective GID of the process to determine if it can access the file. Saved user ID The saved user ID code suid code is used when a program running with elevated privileges needs to temporarily do some unprivileged work it changes its effective user ID from a privileged value typically root to some unprivileged one, and this triggers a copy of the privileged user ID to the saved user ID slot. Later, it can set its effective user ID back to the saved user ID an unprivileged process can only set its effective user ID to three values its real user ID, its saved user ID, and its effective user ID i.e., unchanged to resume its privileges. File system user ID Linux also has a file system user ... euid code unless explicitly set otherwise. It may be root s user ID only if code ruid code , code ... uid code without giving that code uid code permission to send them signals. Real user ID The real UID ... identifier Process identifier Inode File system permissions DEFAULTSORT User Identifier Category Unix de Benutzerkennung es UID fr User identifier it User identifier ja pl Identyfikator u ytkownika pt User identifier ru Unix ... more details
objectives. USER Danismanlik aims to provide the highest possible level of service and deliver superior products. ref cite web last User first Erol title User Danismanlik Profile url http www.userdis.com profile.htm work User Danismanlik Website publisher User Danismanlik accessdate April 10, 2011 ...primarysources date April 2011 Erol User is a well known Turkish businessman who is CEO of one of the largest investment banking companies in Turkey USER Danismanlik. Early life Born on March 23, 1960 User grew up in Istanbul with his family. ref cite web last User first Erol title Erol User s Biography url http www.eroluser.com biography.htm work Erol User Website publisher Erol User Website accessdate April 10, 2011 ref Education User attended public elementary school in Istanbul and was admitted ... University Faculty of Economics in September 1979. User completed a double major in Finance and Management. In 1986, User successfully completed an MBA at Harvard Business School . He then went on to complete the first International Leadership Academy in Japan in 1988. In 2010, User successfully completed MSc in Renewable Energy at Vienna Technical University . ref cite web last User first Erol title ... Vienna Technical University ref Employment and USER Danismanlik After serving World Bank and Turkish Government, User successfully started his own investment banking firm. The business, USER Danismanlik ... . Additionally, in 1996 User was a founding Member of Citibank Credit Cards Turkey. According to User, what matters most to our clients is the outcome. Our goal is to deliver results. The mission of USER ... with the unique understanding of Turkish economy, industry and culture, helps USER Danismanlik consistently deliver good service to clients. Services Include Buy side and sell side advisory on mergers ... equity and buy out investments. ref cite web last User first Erol title User Dis Services url http www.userdis.com services.htm work User Danismanlik Website publisher User Danismanlik accessdate ... more details
A user charge is a charge for the use of a product or service. A user charge may apply per use of the good or service or for the use of the good or service. The first is a charge for each time while the second is a charge for bulk or time limited use. Application Government USA The United States government may apply a user charge against identifiable recipients who enjoy special benefits derived from federal activities beyond those received by the general public. ref name White House circular http www.whitehouse.gov omb circulars a025 a025.html White House circular ref User charges should be sufficient to recover the full cost to the federal government of providing the service, resource or good provided by the government. ref name White House circular Whenever possible such user charges should be set at rates rather than fixed dollar amounts in order to adjust for changes in costs to the government or changes in market prices for provided goods, resources, or services. ref name White House circular EU Charge paid for a specific environmental service such as treating wastewater or disposing of waste provided to the user. ref http glossary.eea.europa.eu EEAGlossary U user charge European Environment Agency ref See also London congestion charge Toll road References References External links http www.whitehouse.gov omb White House Office of Management and Budget http www.deq.louisiana.gov portal Portals 0 financial srf guide ucs.pdf User Charge System for State Revolving Fund System Category Taxation Category Basic financial concepts uk ... more details
November 2010 A user is an Intelligent agent agent , either a human agent end user or software agent , who uses a computer or Computer network network Service systems architecture service . A user often has a user account and is identified by a username also user name , screen name also screenname ... web url http catb.org jargon html U user.html title User accessdate November 7, 2010 ref In Hacker ... user s. In projects in which the Actor UML actor of the system is another system or a software agent , it is quite possible that there is no end user for the system. In this case, the end users for the system ...? date January 2011 End user linked from End user also End user The term end user refers to the ultimate ... of that group of end user s of computers i.e. the expected user or target user . The term .... This abstraction is primarily useful in designing the user interface , and refers to a relevant subset of characteristics that most expected users would have in common. In user centered design , several fictional Persona user centered design Personas are created to represent the archetypal end users ... user category, especially when designing programs for use by the general public, it is common practice ... with the term end user . ref cite web url http www.webopedia.com TERM E end user.html title What is end user? accessdate November 7, 2010 ref In this context, easy to learn Graphical user interface ... s for the sake of User interface Usability usability . The end user development discipline blurs ... significant knowledge of a programming language. User account A user s account allows a user ... them however, authentication does not imply authorization. To login log in to an account, a user ... the user has logged on, the operating system will often use an identifier such as an integer to refer ..., the username is correlated with a User identifier Unix user identifier or user id . Computer systems are divided into two groups based on what kind of users they have Single user systems do not have ... more details
date April 2011 User experience UX is the way a person feels about using a Product business product , system or service. User experience highlights the experiential, affective , meaningful and valuable ... affected the rise of interest in the user experience Recent advances in Mobile device mobile , Ubiquitous computing ubiquitous , Social network service social , and Tangible User Interface tangible ... and text messaging service in this case user interface and functionality e.g. text messaging software ... of the practical aspects such as utility, ease of use and efficiency of the system. User experience .... User experience is dynamic, because it changes over time as the circumstances change. Definitions ... Organization for Standardization ISO . Switzerland. ref defines user experience as a person s perceptions and responses that result from the use or anticipated use of a product, system or service . So, user experience is subjective and focuses on the use. The additional notes for the ISO definition explain that user experience includes all the users emotions, beliefs, preferences, perceptions ... use. The notes also list the three factors that influence user experience system, user and the context of use. Note 3 of the standard hints that usability addresses aspects of user experience, e.g. usability criteria can be used to assess aspects of user experience . Unfortunately, the standard does not go further in clarifying the relation between user experience and usability . Clearly, the two are overlapping concepts, with usability including pragmatic aspects getting a task done and user .... In addition to the ISO standard, there exist several other definitions for user experience, see ... and Defining User Experience A Survey Approach. In Proceedings of Human Factors in Computing Systems conference, CHI 09. 4 9 April 2009, Boston, MA, USA 2009 ref History The term user experience was brought to wider knowledge by Donald Norman , User Experience Architect, in the mid 1990s. ref Donald ... more details
Unreferenced January 2010 date September 2010 User pays , or beneficiary pays , is a pricing approach based on the idea that the most efficient allocation of resources occurs when consumer s pay the full cost of the goods that they consume. In public finance it stands with another principle of Progressive tax ability to pay , which states that those who have the means should share more of the burden of public services . The ability to pay principle is one the reasons for the general acceptance of the progressive income tax system. The principle of user pay supports the idea of horizontal equity , which states that those in similar wealth and income positions should be treated equally by the tax system. The basic idea is that those who do not use a service should not be obligated to pay for it. As long as the beneficiary aligns exactly with the user, the user pay principle works. Those who do not go to a movie are not obligated to pay for someone else to attend. In public goods, beneficiaries and users often do not align. The divergence of user and beneficiary occurs when Production economics production and Consumption economics consumption have external effects. The driver, who purchases gasoline , may believe he or she is paying for the full cost user pay of using gasoline, except that greenhouse gases are produced. These impose costs on the Environment biophysical environment and are believed to contribute to climate change . The beneficiaries must bear costs not paid in the purchase of gasoline. In this case the user pay principle results in the driver not paying the full or social cost of using fossil fuels , which creates a strong argument for regulation and other forms of public intervention. Increasing taxes on gasoline is one possible response that preserves the user pay principle by increasing the costs to user. References Reflist DEFAULTSORT User Pays Category Pricing Category Economics terminology nl Profijtbeginsel ... more details
File User Profile Info Model.png thumb User Profile Info Model The user profile originated with the first social portal, Tsunmai CE Corp, in 1999 for it s SharedNetwork subscribers. Tsunami CE Corp recognized early in 1999 tracking data of a person or organization or business would not be sufficient for future connections without implementing all aspects important to the profile to be ePublished. For this reason, Tsunami CE Corp founder Annette Abbott added to the user profile image, video, audio and other uploadable digital media data. Annette Abbott is also responsible for the editing capabilities of the user profile seen on social media today. The user profile is currently offered as a product available for licenisng through Tsunami s parent company, CEhub, Inc. The network provides an infrastructure featureing shared servers, shared software, shared storage and shared networking for the purpose of making connections, data analysis, marketing and selling products and services at a greatly ... and offered for licensing through its parent company CEhub, Inc. A user profile userprofile , or simply profile when used in context is a collection of personal data associated to a specific User computing user . A profile refers therefore to the explicit digital representation of a person s Online identity identity . A user profile can also be considered as the computer representation of a user modeling user model . A profile can be used to store the description of the characteristics of person ... of a profile via the extraction from a set of data. User profiles can be found on operating system s, computer program s, recommender system s, or Website dynamic websites such as Social network service ... profile Online identity Personalization Profiling Stereotype User modeling Windows CardSpace ... overview.mspx?mfr true Microsoft on User Profiles Online social networking Social networking DEFAULTSORT User Profile Category Software features Category Knowledge representation Category Identity ... more details
, self service machines etc. User interfaces that are common in various fields outside desktop ...The user interface , in the industrial design field of Human computer interaction human machine interaction ... between a human and a machine at the user interface is effective operation and control of the machine ... concept of user interfaces include the interactive aspects of computer operating system ... considerations applicable when creating user interfaces are related to or involve such disciplines as ergonomics and psychology . A user interface is the system by which people User computing user s Interaction interact with a machine . The user interface includes hardware physical and software logical components. User interfaces exist for various system s, and provide a means of Input, allowing the users ... Generally, the goal of human machine interaction engineering is to produce a user interface ... , the term user interface has taken on overtones of the graphical user interface , while industrial .... Other terms for user interface include human computer interface HCI and man machine interface ... and exact speed of the vehicle by reading the speedometer . The user interface of the automobile ... a user interface and an operator interface or a human machine interface. The term user interface is often ... 2010 The system may expose several user interfaces to serve different kinds of users. For example, a computerized library database might provide two user interfaces, one for library patrons limited ... thumb HMI of a machine for the sugar industry with pushbuttons The user interface of a Machine ... implants . fact date December 2011 In some circumstance computers might observe the user, and react ... topics User interfaces are considered by some authors to be a prime ingredient of Computer user satisfaction . cite The Interaction design design of a user interface affects the amount of effort the user ... user interface takes into account the human psychology and physiology of the users, and makes ... more details