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Encyclopedia results for User interface markup language

User interface markup language





Encyclopedia results for User interface markup language

  1. User Interface Toolkit

    Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 User Interface Toolkit UIT was a C programming language, object oriented programming object oriented layer atop the XView graphical widget toolkit toolkit . It was developed by Sun Microsystems employees Mark Soloway and Joe Warzecha as an internal tools project for Sun s Computer Integrated Manufacturing organization in 1990. In 1991, Soloway got permission from Sun to contribute the UIT to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology MIT X Window System X11 distribution. Soloway continued development on the UIT, subsequently creating and releasing UITV2 in 1992. The source code is freely available. Category Sun Microsystems software Category Widget toolkits Programming software stub ...   more details



  1. List of user interface literature

    Cleanup laundry date January 2008 Incomplete list of literature about the design of user interface s Soren Lauesen User Interface Design, A Software Engineering Perspective , Addison Wesley, ISBN 0 321 18143 3 Ben Shneiderman , Catherine Plaisant Designing the User Interface Strategies for Effective ... Mandel The Elements of User Interface Design , John Wiley & Sons, 1997, ISBN 0 471 16267 1 Jeff ... Publishers, ISBN 1 55860 821 4 Joel Spolsky User Interface Design for Programmers , Apress, ISBN 1 893115 94 1 Lon Barfield The User Interface Concepts and Design , Bosko Books, ISBN 0 9547239 0 2 Jeffrey ... for User Interface Design , Elsevier Books, ISBN 1 55860 561 4 Deborah Mayhew Principles and Guidelines in Software User Interface Design , Prentice Hall, 1997, ISBN 0 137 21929 6 Y. y. Tang ... Publishing, ISBN 981 02 4594 7 Ian Horrocks Constructing the User Interface with Statecharts , Addison Wesley, ISBN 0 201 34278 2 Ian Horrocks not the one at Oxford Constructing the User Interface with Statecharts ... Friendly Interface , MIS Press, ISBN 1 55828 014 6 Constantine Stephanidis User Interfaces for All , Lea, ISBN 0 8058 2967 9 Jenny Le Peuple , Robert Scane User Interface Design , Crucial, ISBN 1 903337 ... X Susanne Bodker Through the Interface A Human Activity Approach to User Interface Design , Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, ISBN 0 8058 0570 2 Larry E. Wood User Interface Design Bridging the Gap from ... Systems The Relationship Between User Interface Design and Human Performance , Intellect L & D E F a E, ISBN 1 56750 286 5 Ernest Edmonds The Separable User Interface , Academic Press, ISBN 0 12 232150 2 Carl Zetie Practical User Interface Design Making Guis Work , McGraw Hill Publishing, ISBN 0 07 709167 1 R. J. Torres Practitioner s Handbook for User Interface Design , Prentice Hall, ISBN 0 13 091296 ... 0 Harold Thimbleby User Interface Design . ACM Press, 1990, ISBN 0 201 41618 2 Bruce Tognazzini ... Kaufmann, 2002, ISBN 1 558 60712 9 Wilbert O. Galitz The Essential Guide to User Interface Design ...   more details



  1. User interface design

    Refimprove date March 2010 Expert subject Computing date March 2011 User interface design or user interface ... mobile communication devices , software applications, and website s with the focus on the user experience user s experience and interaction. The goal of user interface design is to make the user s interaction as simple and efficient as possible, in terms of accomplishing user goals&mdash what is often called user centered design . Good user interface design facilitates finishing the task at hand without ... use? What interface look & feel styles appeal to the user? Information architecture development of the process ... graphical user interface GUI . It may be based on the findings developed during the usability ... and a user interface designer, or handled by one who is proficient in both disciplines. User interface ... User interface design has been a topic of considerable research, including on its aesthetics . ref .... ref name User interface design cite news author Dr. Reinhard Oppermann publisher Institute for Applied ... title User interface design date 2001 accessdate 2010 12 01 ref One of the structural basis ..., and future of user interface software tools date 2000 03 01 accessdate 2009 04 02 ref There is also ... Gameplay Gender HCI Graphical user interface Human computer interaction Human geography Human ... Participatory design Principles of user interface design Progressive disclosure Usability User centered design User interface Web design Computer icon Icon design References Reflist Do not place advertisements .... DEFAULTSORT User Interface Design Category Usability Category User interfaces Design Category Graphic ... to create a system that is not only operational but also usable and adaptable to changing user needs. Interface design is involved in a wide range of projects from computer systems, to cars, to commercial ... and have skills centered around their expertise, whether that be software design , user research, web design , or industrial design . Processes There are several phases and processes in the user ...   more details



  1. OPIE user interface

    Opie project site DEFAULTSORT Opie User Interface Category Embedded Linux de Open ...   more details



  1. Virtual user interface

    Orphan date February 2009 unreferenced date December 2006 A Virtual User Interface is a user interface to a Virtuality virtual world. The Virtual User Interface or VUI pronounced Viewy is a terminology that is used to describe the interface to a collection of 3D computer graphics three dimensional applications, functions and services running in a virtual world. The VUI is the next generation replacement for the current Graphical User Interfaces we find in our traditional desktop environments today. A VUI client allows multiple users to simultaneously collaborate on and use a single Application software application . You are not required to Installation computer programs install or even launch an application in this space just simply move to the last location you were using it. The virtual desktop is far superior to the traditional 2D GUI or menu desktop as the multidimensional capabilities in conjunction with shared back end processing allow a user to run as many applications as they need. Local versions of VUI s will cache server based copies to allow a local client to replicate a hosted VUI environment when working in a non internet connected space. The VUI client is platform independent and will allow access from any device to your back end applications. Emulation stub Category Virtual reality ...   more details



  1. User?network interface

    In telecommunications , a User Network Interface UNI is a demarcation point between the responsibility of the service provider and the responsibility of the subscriber. This is distinct from a Network to Network Interface NNI that defines a similar interface between provider networks. Specifications defining a UNI Metro Ethernet Forum The Metro Ethernet Forum s Metro Ethernet Network UNI specification defines a bidirectional Ethernet reference point for Ethernet service delivery. Optical Internetworking Forum The Optical Internetworking Forum defines a UNI software interface for user systems to request a network connection from an ASON GMPLS control plane. External links http www.metroethernetforum.org Metro Ethernet Forum http www.oiforum.com public documents OIF UNI 01.0 R2 Common.pdf OIF UNI Specification Category Network management compu network stub ja ...   more details



  1. 10-foot user interface

    thumb 300px right XBMC Media Center XBMC Skins and skinning engine PM3.HD skin home screen user interface, showing an example of a 10 foot user interface design In computing a 10 foot user interface ... graphical user interface GUI graphical user interface designed for display on a large television or similar ... 10foot user interface YouTube s 10 Foot User Interface The Elephant in the Room Just Got Bigger ref ... Graphical User Interface GUI for Growl ref Typical examples of popular 10 foot user interfaces are Home ... user interface for your.html Boxee A 10 Foot User Interface for Your Media ref ref http deviceguru.com ... use, which features a 10 foot user interface. ref http www.tuaw.com 2010 12 17 beta beat kylo ... right Common setting for the 10 foot user interface is a home cinema home theater or living room with surround ... held remote control. The 10 foot user interface has extra large buttons with menu fonts that are easily ... 36892,00.asp fbid 8WN9yzOrfhM PC Magazine Definition of 10 foot user interface ref This difference ... to as a 2 foot user interface . Ten foot interfaces may resemble other post WIMP systems graphically ... Here are a few design guidelines which should be considered when designing a 10 foot user interface compared to a 2 foot user interface . ref http code.google.com tv web docs design for tv.html Designing ... featured articles bringing the ten foot user interface to the web Bringing The Ten Foot User Interface ... the room from the user, and therefore anything that requires the user to physically interact with the interface ... TV Comparison of set top boxes Digital media receiver Home cinema Graphical user interface Wife acceptance factor Wife Acceptance Factor WAF Skin computing Skin User interface engineering Human Machine Interface Look and feel Object oriented user interface Organic User Interface Post WIMP and WIMP ... UI&i 36892,00.asp 10 foot user interface definition PC Magazine http encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com 10 foot user interface 10 foot user interface definition according to The Free Dictionary by Farlex ...   more details



  1. Lightweight User Interface Toolkit

    Infobox Software name Lightweight User Interface Toolkit LWUIT screenshot caption developer Sun Microsystems latest release version 1.4 latest release date release date 2010 8 5 latest preview version latest preview date operating system Cross platform language Java genre Widget Toolkit license GPL linking exception website https lwuit.dev.java.net Lightweight User Interface Toolkit LWUIT is a Widget toolkit developed by Sun Microsystems to enable easier Java ME user interface development for existing devices, including not only traditional Java ME environments like mobile phones, but also TVs and set top boxes ref http weblogs.java.net blog sourathroy archive 2009 03 08 lwuit tv LWUIT on TVs ref . LWUIT is inspired by Swing Java Swing and supports many of its features including pluggable look and feel , layout managers, etc. History LWUIT was created by Chen Fishbein of Sun Microsystems Israel development center SIDC who started developing LWUIT for an internal project. The project grew at which point Shai Almog joined the project which was announced at JavaOne 2008, following the announcement the project was made open source by Sun under the GPL linking exception GPL with ClassPath Exception license and gained wide acceptance within the community. LWUIT is known as the Lightweight UI Toolkit, where the word lightweight is used as it is used in Swing Java Swing to indicate a component model that performs all of its own rendering event handling. ref http lwuit.blogspot.com 2008 05 its been long couple of years i still.html Chen s blog post describing LWUIT s foundations ref It has also been used a part of the Brazilian digital TV interactivity middleware, Ginga specifically in the Ginga J technology. ref http img36.imageshack.us img36 2195 middlewaregingadiagrama.png Ginga J diagram including LWUIT ref Architecture . ref http www.techsoftcomputing.com LWUIT chapter1.html d0e638 LWUIT is inspired heavily by Swing in its architecture although it is much smaller and arguably ...   more details



  1. Aqua (user interface)

    Developer documentation on Aqua ref Although Aqua is the entire user interface, two notable features ... X v10.5 Leopard , several changes have been made to the user interface. The Dock computing Dock was made ... the same theme as the Mac OS X version, with the exception of the use of native Windows user interface ..., sheets, and other interface similarities . As of version 4, a more Windows like theme is employed using the standard Windows user interface controls and window border. QuickTime for Windows uses the same ... buttons on top. User interface White and blue are two principal colors which define the Aqua style. Title bars, window backgrounds, buttons, menus and other interface elements are all found in white, and some, like scrollbars and menu items, are accented with a shade of blue. Most of the interface ... Window Managers Mac OS X Category Graphical user interfaces Category Mac OS X user interface ... updated yes operating system Mac OS X genre Desktop environment status Active language Multilingual ... UserExperience Conceptual AppleHIGuidelines Intro Intro.html Apple Mac OS X Aqua Human Interface ... watch?v Ko4V3G4NqII title Macworld San Francisco 2000 accessdate 2009 01 06 ref The Aqua theme and user interface was first introduced at the January 2000 Macworld Conference & Expo in San Francisco ... textures into a visually appealing interface in Mac OS X applications. ref http developer.apple.com ... iMac . In 2003 and 2004, Apple moved to the use of Brushed Metal interface brushed metal in their industrial ... backgrounds and transparency effects. This somewhat inconsistent mix of interface styles has been controversial among the Mac OS X user community. Citation needed date April 2011 Apple replaced ... interface elements, such as new buttons and drop down menus, as well as reducing the transparency to tone ... sunken into their surroundings, following a general trend of more flattened interface elements ... scheme. Brushed Metal interface Brushed metal is no longer present, and has been replaced instead ...   more details



  1. Organic user interface

    In human computer interaction , an organic user interface OUI is a user interface with interaction technique s that use the physical shape and position of a device to control it. Organic interfaces may have displays in forms other than a flat sheet, may actively or passively change shape via analog physical inputs, ref Roel Vertegaal and Ivan Poupyrev, http doi.acm.org 10.1145 1349026.1349033 Organic User Interfaces Introduction , Communications of the ACM 51 6 , 26 30, June 2008. ref and are characterized by their ability to use the display as an input device. OUIs are intended to be operated through direct manipulation of the device with natural Gesture recognition gestures , rather than through a point and click interaction. Organic User Interfaces were first introduced in a special issue of the Communications of the ACM in 2008. The first International Workshop on Organic User Interfaces took place at CHI 2009 in Boston, Massachusetts. The second workshop took place at TEI 2011 in Madeira ... 130223 Sony squeezes a Gummi computer ref See also Natural user interface Graphical user interface Human computer interaction Haptic technology Tangible User Interface Related Technological Developments ... User Interfaces Special Issue of CACM DEFAULTSORT Organic User Interface Category Human computer interaction Category User interfaces ... Vertegaal, http doi.acm.org 10.1145 1349026.1349037 Organic user interfaces designing computers ... from the user. Based on those actions, output is generated graphically on the screen. A key feature ... for that matter, is meant to input actions from the user and also output them onto the same object. Function ... Follows Flow This principle states that it is of utmost necessity for OUIs to negotiate user actions ... electrophoretic display and an array of 5 bend sensors that allow for user input. Other examples of OUIs ... computing in round , July 29, 2008. ref ref http 90mobilesin90days.com index ?p 225 Organic User ...   more details



  1. Attentive user interface

    The Attentive User Interfaces AUI are User Interface s that manage the user attention. For instance an AUI can manage notification Harv Horvitz Kadie Paek Hovel 2003 , deciding when to interrupt the user, the kind of warnings, and the level of detail of the messages presented to the user. Attentive User Interfaces, by generating only the relevant information, can in particular be used to display information in a way that increase the effectiveness of the interaction Harv Huberman Wu 2008 . There are four main types of Attentive User Interfaces Harv Vertegaal 2003 Harv Vertegaal Shell Chen Mamuji 2006 . Visual attention Turn management Interruption decision interfaces Visual detail management interfaces See also Attention management Adaptive hypermedia Principles of attention stress References cite journal doi 10.1145 636772.636798 last Horvitz first E. last2 Kadie first2 C. M. last3 Paek first3 T. last4 Hovel first4 D. year 2003 title Models of Attention in Computing and Communications From Principles to Applications journal Communications of the ACM volume 46 issue 3 pages 52 59 url http research.microsoft.com en us um people horvitz cacm attention.htm cite journal last Huberman first Bernardo A. last2 Wu first2 Fang year 2008 title The Economics of Attention Maximizing User Value in Information Rich Environments journal Advances in Complex Systems volume 11 issue 4 pages 487 496 doi 10.1142 S0219525908001830 url http www.hpl.hp.com research idl papers attention attention.pdf cite journal last Vertegaal first Roel year 2003 title Attentive User Interfaces journal Communications of the ACM volume 46 issue 3 url http www.hml.queensu.ca papers vertegaalcacm0303.pdf cite journal last Vertegaal first Roel last2 Shell first2 J. S. last3 Chen first3 D. last4 Mamuji first4 A. year 2006 title Designing for augmented attention Towards a framework for attentive user interfaces journal ... User interface techniques Category Attention comp sci stub ...   more details



  1. Touch user interface

    A touch user interface TUI is a computer pointing technology based upon the sense of touch Haptic perception haptics . Whereas a graphical user interface GUI relies upon the sense of visual perception sight , the TUI enables not only the sense of touch to innervate and activate computer based functions, it also allows the user, particularly those with visual impairment s, an added level of interaction based upon tactile or Braille input. Generally, the TUI requires pressure or presence with a switch located outside of the printed paper . Not to be confused with electronic paper endeavors, the TUI requires the printed pages to act as a template or overlay to a touch switch switch array . By interacting with the switch through touch or presence, an action is innervated. The switching sensor cross references with a database . The database retains the correct pathway to retrieve the associated digital content or launch the appropriate application. TUI icon computing icon s may be used to indicate to the reader of the printed page what action will occur upon interacting with a particular position on the printed page. Turning pages and interacting with new pages that may have the same touch points as previous or subsequent pages, a Cartesian coordinate system z axis may be used to indicate ... touch gestures Natural User Interface Surface Computing TouchWiz External links Golshani, Forouzan, http ... Digital Books with Media rich Paper Enhancing Reading Comprehension through Touch User Interface ... 69817338 Developmental Phonics Instruction with Touch User Interface Technology Moving Toward ..., J.M., http www.bookmarkbaby.com Touch Screen Web Interface 2008 Category Graphical user interfaces Category Touch user interfaces ca Interf cie t ctil d usuari es Interfaz t ctil de usuario ... due to a misspelling. Typing is also time consuming. A touch interface provides a reduction in time ... of the world s peoples to a language linguistic and culture culturally non specific experience that can ...   more details



  1. History of the graphical user interface

    History of computing This is a sub article to Graphical user interface . Image Sketchpad Apple.jpg left ... . The history of the graphical user interface , understood as the use of graphic icon computer icons ... screen, and was the first computer to demonstrate the desktop metaphor and graphical user interface ..., Xerox engineers demonstrated a Graphical User Interface including icons and the first use of pop ... computer to use the desktop metaphor and mouse driven graphical user interface GUI . It was not a commercial ... an early graphical user interface. File Apple Macintosh Desktop.png thumb right Mac OS Macintosh ... widespread use in the consumer market from 1985, when it was made the default user interface built ... kernel VWIN32.VXD with the 16 bit user interface USER.EXE and graphic device interface GDI.EXE ... with the introduction of the Aqua user interface Aqua interface in 2001 s Mac OS X . It was a new operating ... Window System. A new emphasis on providing an integrated and uniform interface to the user brought about ... common amongst users who preferred more attractive interfaces such as Magic User Interface MUI , and ReAction GUI ReAction . These object oriented graphic engines driven by user interface classes ... File NeXTSTEP desktop.png thumb left NEXTSTEP NeXTSTEP Desktop The NEXTSTEP NeXTSTEP user interface ... s GUI was the first to feature opaque dragging of windows in its user interface, on a comparatively ... of 3D effects in window management. It s based in experimental research in User Interface Design ... organization of open windows zooming user interface zooming to virtual desktop s, compiz desktop ... of this. Examples of 3D user interface software include XGL and Compiz from Novell , and AIGLX bundled ... Pike , 1982 Direct manipulation interface Doug Engelbart s On Line System Graphical user interface Text user interface History of computing hardware History of Microsoft Windows   valign top Ivan ... timeline.html User Interface Timeline George Mason University http toastytech.com guis Nathan Lineback ...   more details



  1. OpenGL User Interface Library

    Infobox software name GLUI screenshot Image Glui.png 300px caption Demonstration of the GLUI program collapsible yes developer http www.cs.unc.edu rademach Paul Rademacher latest release version 2.36 latest release date Start date and age 2007 11 04 operating system Cross platform genre Widget toolkit license LGPL website http glui.sourceforge.net OpenGL User Interface Library GLUI is a C user interface library based on the OpenGL Utility Toolkit GLUT which provides controls such as buttons, checkboxes, radio buttons, and spinners to OpenGL applications. It is window and operating system independent, relying on GLUT to handle all system dependent issues, such as window and mouse management. It lacks the features of a more full fledged GUI toolkit such as Qt toolkit Qt , wxWidgets , or FLTK , but it has a very small footprint and is extremely easy to use. A research or demonstration program that originally only uses GLUT can be given a useful control panel using GLUI in a short time, even by someone new to the toolkit. It was first written by Paul Rademacher to help him with his academic work. It is now maintained by Nigel Stewart . Weaknesses include the lack of a properly functioning file chooser perhaps the most frustrating omission and mediocre responsiveness. See also OpenGL Utility Library GLU OpenGL Utility Toolkit GLUT freeglut External links http sourceforge.net projects glui GLUI SourceForge Project Category OpenGL compu graphics stub Widget toolkits cs OpenGL User Interface Library es GLUI fr OpenGL user interface library ko OpenGL ...   more details



  1. Text-based user interface

    unreferenced date January 2009 Text User Interface or Textual User Interface short TUI , or Terminal User Interface clarification needed date January 2012 is it the same thing? , is a retronym that was coined sometime after the invention of graphical user interface s, to distinguish them from Text based computing text based user interface s. The concept of TUI refers primarily to the way of output computing output and does not coincide with command line interface s which is a certain user input mode. An advanced TUI may, like GUIs, use the entire screen area and does not necessarily provide line by line output, although TUIs only use text, symbols and colors available on a given text terminal or text mode display. TUI on ANSI compatible terminals Image Synchronet.png 250px right thumb Snapshot of a TUI used in a BBS system called Synchronet . American National Standards Institute ANSI standard ANSI X3.64 defines a standard set of escape sequence s that can be used to drive terminals to create TUIs see ANSI escape code . However, not all terminals follow this standard, and many non compatible but functionally equivalent sequences exist. br style clear both TUI under MS DOS and Microsoft Windows Image Fdedit.png 250px right thumb The FreeDOS Edit user interface. On IBM PC s and IBM ... they had also user color customization. Later, the interface became deeply influenced by GUI s, adding ... based toolkit PDCurses SMG Turbo Vision Category Text user interface Category User interfaces ar ... versions added the Win32 console as a native interface for command line interface command line and TUI ... text terminal types using the same application programming interface interfaces led to more widespread ... line interface. This can be seen in text editor s such as vi , E mail client mail clients such as pine .... A TUI was the primary interface of the Oberon operating system as released in 1988. Later Apple II ... for the computer interface of textual programs Text mode Text mode demos Command line interface Console ...   more details



  1. User interface specification

    A User interface specification UI specification is a document that captures the details of the software user interface into a written document. The specification covers all possible actions that an end user may perform and all visual, auditory and other interaction elements. ref http sw.nokia.com id e7b64e9d 04f4 45f8 a74b 5389ab45c480 S60 UI Specification Guideline v1 0 en.zip ref Purpose The UI specification is the main source of implementation information for how the software should work. Beyond implementation, a UI specification should consider usability, Internationalization and localization localization , and Demo computer programming demo limits. A UI spec may also be incorporated by those within the organization responsible for marketing , graphic design , and software testing . As future designers might continue or build on top of existing work, a UI specification should consider forward compatibility constraints in order to assist the implementation team. The UI specification can be regarded as the document that bridges the gap between the product management functions and implementation ... of the UI design draft is to show the design proposed, and to explain how the user interface enables the user to complete the main use cases, without going into details. It should be as visual ... expert evaluations and make changes. Writing the user interface specification The UI specification ... flow can be used to give high level view of how different screens in the user interface relate ..., or UI mock ups. A picture of the user interface state will provide a quick overview. Wireframes are recommended ... stories that explain how the end user starts and completes a specific task, but not about how to perform ... that the product must have and of the actions that take place when the user interacts with the product ...?topic Design and User Experience Library GUID AC29156A 7992 45ED 93A2 C4B8ED6614F3.html ref . Change ... that require error indications to user. References references Category Software documentation ...   more details



  1. Selection (user interface)

    In computing and user interface engineering , a selection is a list of items on which user operations will take place. The user typically adds items to the list manually, although the computer may create a selection automatically. A precision pointing device Mouse computing mouse or touchpad and Cursor computers cursor , Stylus computing stylus or by hand on a touchscreen device is used to enact a selection. The simultaneous selection of a group of items is called a multiple selection . Electronic text Text selection or blocking ref cite web url http office.microsoft.com en us word help using wordperfect and word HP005274291.aspx title Using WordPerfect and Word publisher Microsoft Office accessdate 8 March 2012 ref is associated with the cut, copy and paste operations and done with a Cursor computers Text cursor cursor , caret navigation or Touchscreen touch . Image editing applications can feature specialized graphical tools for the selection and modification of areas and shapes or to interact with colours, such as the magic wand selection tool, the lasso selection tool or the color picker . Video editing programs may utilise dynamic controls and advanced Visual effects digital effects on the selected region. Folder computing File s and other interface components can be selected and used with the advent of GUI s. Context menu s will usually include actions related to the objects included in the current selection the selection provides the context for the menu. Simultaneous editing is a technique in End user development research to edit all items in a multiple selection. It allows the user to manipulate all the selected items at once through direct manipulation . The Lapis text editor Lapis text editor ref http www.cs.cmu.edu rcm papers chi02 chi02.html LAPIS Smart Editing with Text Structure ref ref http www.usenix.org event usenix99 full papers miller miller html usenix99.html ... references Category User interface techniques Comp stub hu Kijel l s nl Selecteren computer ...   more details



  1. Magic User Interface

    Infobox Software name Magic User Interface logo Image Magic user interface logo.png screenshot caption developer Stefan Stuntz released release date and age 1993 latest release version 4.0 latest release date release date 2010 12 02 operating system AmigaOS , MorphOS platform Amiga genre Widget toolkit licence Freeware Shareware website http www.sasg.com mui The Magic User Interface is an Object oriented programming object oriented system by Stefan Stuntz to generate and maintain graphical user interface s. With the aid of a preferences program, the user of an application has the ability to customize the outfit according to personal taste. The Magic User Interface MUI in short was written for AmigaOS and gained popularity amongst both programmers and users. It has been ported to PowerPC processors and adopted as the default GUI toolkit of the MorphOS operating system. The MUI application programmer interface has been cloned by the Zune GUI toolkit Zune toolkit used in the AROS AROS Research Operating System . ref http aros.sourceforge.net documentation developers zune application development.php ref History Image AmbientDesktop.png thumb 300px A screenshot of the MUI based Ambient desktop environment Ambient desktop. Creating GUI applications on Amiga was difficult for a very long ... Magic User Interface pl Magic User Interface ru MUI ... a great deal of patience. The largest problem in existing tools for the creation of user interfaces ... Flexibility Elements can be changed by the user regarding their own personal tastes. Controlling ... screen and adapts itself to its environment. ref Stuntzi, S MUI User Documentation. 1997 ref MUI ... required to activate all user configuration options in MUI 3. Application theory UI development ... defines logical structure of the GUI and the layout is determined on run time depending on user configuration ... for alpha blending and support for user defined widget shapes. class wikitable style margin left ...   more details



  1. Tangible user interface

    wikify references A tangible user interface TUI is a user interface in which a person interacts with digital ... User Interface, which no longer is used. One of the pioneers in tangible user interfaces is Hiroshi ... The tangible user interface and its evolution Hiroshi Ishii June 2008 Communications of the ACM , Volume ... ref by using infrared sensors behind the LC matrix. The Tangible Disaster ref Tangible user interface ... references See also Kinetic user interface Natural user interface Organic User Interface External ... , Denver, CO. http jive.benarent.co.uk jive A Magnetic Tangible user interface that uses friend passes ... d touch.org audio drummachine d touch drum machine A drum machine with a tangible user interface ... with a tangible user interface. http alumni.media.mit.edu mcnerney personal ubicomp.pdf From Turtles .... Category User interfaces Category User interface techniques Category Surface computing bg de Tangible User Interface ja ru ... of tangible user interfaces Physical representations are computationally coupled to underlying digital ... and replay them. Another implementation allows the user to sketch a picture on the system s table top with a real tangible pen. Using hand gestures, the user can clone the image and stretch ... a human computer interface. For collaboration support TUIs have to allow the spatial distribution ... That Rocks the Cradle, pages 60 65, May June 1995. ref two decades ago, the interest in Tangible User ... with clay Illuminating Clay ref Illuminating clay a 3 D tangible interface for landscape analysis ... Multi User Tracking System for Interactive Surfaces, C. Ganser Schwab, A. Steinemann, A. Kunz, Proceedings ... Hirano, Ichiro Kase August 2007 SIGGRAPH 07 SIGGRAPH 2007 posters ref allows the user to analyze disaster ... that combines gaming, music, architecture and collaborative aspects. It allows the user to build three ... on Vimeo, http vimeo.com channels reactivision ref ref Sourceforge TUIO User Exhibition ...   more details



  1. Kinetic user interface

    Multiple issues notability December 2009 citecheck December 2009 Kinetic user interfaces ref V. Pallotta, P. Bruegger, and B. Hirsbrunner, Kinetic User Interfaces Physical Embodied Interaction with Mobile Pervasive Computing Systems , in Advances in Ubiquitous Computing Future Paradigms and Directions, IGI Publishing, February, 2008. http www.igi global.com books additional.asp?id 7314&title Preface&col preface ref KUIs are an emerging type of user interfaces that allow users to interact with computing devices though the motion of objects and bodies. Instances of KUI are, for instance, Tangible User Interface , motion aware games such as Wii and Microsoft s Kinect ,and other interactive projects ref S. Benford, H. Schnadelbach, B. Koleva, B. Gaver, A. Schmidt, A. Boucher, A. Steed, R. Anastasi, C. Greenhalgh, T. Rodden, and H. Gellersen, Sensible, sensable and desirable a framework for designing physical interfaces. http www.equator.ac.uk var uploads benfordTech2003.pdf ref . KUI is also related to a new interaction design pattern focused on activities ref Li, Y. and Landay, J. A. 2008. Activity based prototyping of ubicomp applications for long lived, everyday human activities. In Proceeding of the Twenty Sixth Annual SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Florence, Italy, April 05 10, 2008 . CHI 08. ACM, New York, NY, 1303 1312. http dub.washington.edu djangosite media papers tmpBhYrvD.pdf ref and to incidental interaction ref http www.comp.lancs.ac.uk dixa topics incidental Alan Dix s on incidental interaction ref . References reflist Category User interfaces ...   more details



  1. Context-sensitive user interface

    A context sensitive user interface is one which can automatically choose from a multiplicity of options based on the current or previous state s of the program operation. ref http www.webopedia.com TERM C context sensitive.html Webopedia context sensitive ref Context sensitivity is almost ubiquitous in current graphical user interface s, usually in the form of context menu s. Context sensitivity, when operating correctly, should be practically transparency human computer interaction transparent to the user. fact date February 2012 For example Clicking on a text document automatically opens the document in a word processing environment. The user does not have to specify what type of program opens the file under standard conditions. The same methodology applies to other file types e.g. Video files .mpg .mov .avi etc. open in a video player without being the user having to select a specific program. Photographic and other image files .jpg .png etc. will open in a photo viewer automatically. Program files and their File shortcut shortcuts i.e. .exe files are automatically run by the operating system . The user interface may also provide Context sensitive feedback , such as changing the appearance ... sensitivity is to simplify the user interface. Advantages include Reduced number of commands required to be known to the user for a given level of productivity. Reduced number of Point and click ... programmed or altered by the user. Reduces the number of options to be on screen at one time i.e. clutter . Disadvantages Context sensitive actions may be perceived as dumbing down of the user interface ... action. Additionally non automatic procedures may be hidden or obscured by the context sensitive interface causing an increase in user workload for operations the designers did not foresee. A poor implementation ... or ambiance ref http web.mit.edu glinert www thesis chapterfour.html Next Generation User ... Controller Usability and Accessibility in Video Game Interfaces. Chapter 4.2 Next Generation User ...   more details



  1. Unity (user interface)

    team over the user experience to explain why Ubuntu would use Unity as the default user interface ... The Ayatana Project is the collective project that houses user interface, design and interaction ... 11.04 on a number of grounds, including a development process that is divorced from user experiences, the lack of response to user feedback, ...  the seemingly unbelievable lack of communication the design team has, and a user interface he described as ...  cluttered and inconsistent. Overall ... updated Yes programming language Vala programming language Vala , C , ref name Bazaar cite ... QML operating system Linux platform Personal Computer , Netbook , Tablet computer Tablet language Multilanguage ... is a Shell computing shell interface for the GNOME desktop environment developed by Canonical Ltd for its ... Proffitt first Brian title Ubuntu Unity Interface Tailored for Netbook Screens url http www.pcworld.com article 196009 ubuntu unity interface tailored for netbook screens.html?tk mod rel publisher ... project, an initiative to improve the user experience within Ubuntu. In addition to Unity ... title Is Unity the Right Interface for Desktop Ubuntu? url http www.networkworld.com news 2010 ... interface developers use a toolkit called Nux instead of Clutter. ref cite web url http www.inalogic.com ... blog 2011 03 15 timeline gnome user experience hackfest 2008 title Timeline The Greatest Show ... Graner first Amber authorlink year 2011 month March work Ubuntu User ref ref name Shuttleworth10Mar11 ... name CompizPlugin and is written in the programming languages C and Vala programming language Vala ... File Unity 2D Natty.png ref They are written in the GUI building language QML from the widespread ... selectors are visually appealing, but they are easily the weakest part of the Unity user experience ... default behaviors for automatic hiding. He did note that the interface still has some weak points ... use of screen space, intuitive interface layouts and, most importantly, making a desktop that works ...   more details



  1. Voice user interface

    Unreferenced date July 2009 A Voice user interface VUI makes human interaction with computers possible through a voice speech platform in order to initiate an automation automated service or process. A VUI is the interface computing interface to any speech application. Controlling a machine by simply talking to it was science fiction only a short time ago. Until recently, this area was considered to be artificial intelligence . However, with advances in technology, VUIs have become more commonplace, and people are taking advantage of the value that these hands free hands free , eyes free interfaces provide in many situations. However, VUIs are not without their challenges. People have very little patience for a machine that doesn t understand . Therefore, there is little room for error VUIs need to respond to input reliably, or they will be rejected and often ridiculed by their users. Designing a good VUI requires interdisciplinary talents of computer science , linguistics and human factors psychology all of which are skills that are expensive and hard to come by. Even with advanced development ... also User interface User interface engineering Speech recognition List of speech recognition software ... the Potential by Jakob Nielsen Operating System Category User interface techniques de Stimmliche Benutzerschnittstelle ... matches the user s mental model of the task, the easier it will be to use with little or no training, resulting in both higher efficiency and higher user satisfaction. The characteristics of the target ... s or mobile phone s, currently rely on small buttons for user input. These are either built into the device or are part of a touch screen interface, such as that of the Apple iPod Touch and iPhone ... or standing stationary in front of the connected display by contrast, a VUI would free the user ...? and continues to communicate back and forth with the user in order to clarify the input received ... user s preferences. For instance, if Samantha prefers information from a particular newspaper ...   more details



  1. Cinnamon (user interface)

    Mint 13 as the main desktop environment. It is currently the secondary user interface in Linux Mint ... control over the development process and to implement their own vision of the GNOME interface for use ...   more details



  1. User Interface Privilege Isolation

    User Interface Privilege Isolation UIPI is a technology introduced in Windows NT 6.0 to combat shatter attack exploits. By making use of Mandatory Integrity Control , it prevents processes with a lower integrity level IL from sending messages to higher IL processes except for a very specific set of UI messages . ref name msdn cite web url http msdn2.microsoft.com en us library aa905330.aspx title The Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008 Developer Story Windows Vista Application Development Requirements for User Account Control UAC publisher Microsoft date April 2007 accessdate 2007 12 07 ref Window messages are designed to communicate user action to processes however they can be used to arbitrary code execution run arbitrary code in the receiving process context. This can be used by a malicious low IL process to run arbitrary code in the context of a higher IL process, which constitutes an unauthorized privilege escalation . By restricting access to some vectors for code execution and data injection, UIPI can mitigate these kinds of attacks. ref name coseinc cite web url http www.coseinc.com en index.php?rt download&act publication&file Vista UIPI.ppt.pdf title Windows Vista UIPI author Edgar Barbosa publisher COSEINC accessdate 2011 10 22 ref UIPI, and Mandatory Integrity Control more generally, is not a security boundary. It does not aim to protect against all shatter attacks. UI Accessibility Applications can bypass UIPI by setting their uiAccess value to TRUE as part of their manifest file. This requires the application to be in the Program Files or Windows directory, as well as to be signed by a valid code signing Certificate authority authority , but these requirements will not necessarily stop malware from respecting them. Additionally, some messages are still allowed through, such as code WM KEYDOWN code , which allows a lower IL process to drive input to an elevated ... Vista Category Microsoft Windows security technology fr User Interface Privilege Isolation ko ...   more details




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