La Bamba may refer to La Bamba film La Bamba film , a 1987 film based on the life and death of Ritchie Valens La Bamba song La Bamba song , a folk song best known from a 1958 adaptation by Ritchie Valens La Bomba King Africa song La Bomba King Africa song , a 2000 Latin pop song by King Africa La Bomba Ricky Martin song La Bomba Ricky Martin song , a 1998 song by Ricky Martin Richie LaBamba Rosenberg , an American trombonist and singer disambig de La Bamba it La Bamba nl La Bamba ... more details
For the Catholic saint of the same name Lupicinus of Lyon Lupicinus was a Roman Empire Roman lieutenant of Valens in Thrace in the late fourth century AD. ref cite web url http visbellica.com Scenarios Adrianople sc adrianople.htm title The Roman Custer Emperor Valens and the Battle of Adrianople, AD378 ref His reputed poor treatment of the Thervingi Goths under Fritigern lead to the Gothic Wars , and the Battle of Adrianople . References references Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH Category 4th century Romans Ancient Rome bio stub bg it Lupicino ru ... more details
Other persons Lucius Calpurnius Piso Frugi Lucius Calpurnius Piso Frugi disambiguation File Lucius Calpurnius Piso Frugi.jpg 200px thumb Piso from Guillaume Rouill s Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum Lucius Calpurnius Piso Frugi died 261 was a Roman usurper , whose existence is questionable, as based only on the unreliable Historia Augusta . His name was Piso, and is said to be descendant of the gens Calpurnia and that he received the title Frugi for his severe virtues he also possibly received the title Thessalicus . After the death of Valerian emperor Valerian at the hands of the Persians, his successor, Emperor Gallienus , sent Valens Junior usurper Valens to suppress the rebellion of the Macriani in the east. According to the Historia Augusta , Piso was sent by Macrianus whether he was the elder or younger is not clear to Achaea in Greece to kill Valens. Instead, Piso withdrew to Thessaly , where he proclaimed himself emperor and was eventually killed by soldiers of Valens. References http www.roman emperors.org galusurp.htm Note 203 s.v. Usurpers in Achaea Valens and Piso in K rner, Christian, Usurpers under Gallienus , De Imperatoribus Romanis Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Calpurnius Piso Frugi, Lucius ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Calpurnius Piso Frugi, Lucius Category Gallienus usurpers Piso Category Year of birth missing Piso Category 260s deaths Piso Category Deified Roman emperors Piso Category Thirty Tyrants Piso bg de Piso Gegenkaiser es Pis n usurpador fr Pison usurpateur it Lucio Calpurnio Pisone Frugi la Lucius Calpurnius Piso Frugi usurpator ru fi Piso ... more details
Goldsmith . It was released by Paramount Pictures . Plot Los Angeles police sergeant Tom Valens is on a surveillance .... Valens is in trouble with his department, specifically Roy Klodin, his captain. It doesn t help that Valens is still carrying the memory of having once been shot while on duty. He is placed ... cops files manslaughter charges against this one. Setting out on his own to clear his name, Valens ... and flirtatious widow, Doris Ruston. Also unwilling to be of help to Valens is the doctor s nurse ... Perry Knowland, who turns out to be doing so only to increase his viewership upon learning this Valens ... the apartments and brandishing a gun, Valens meets Alice Willows again after her dog passes away and she ... volunteers to fly Valens down to Mexico to see first hand why Dr. Ruston commuted there so often. Complications arise when Liz Thayer is found dead in Ruston s ransacked office, obliging Valens partner ... was ransacked, Valens realizes what has been happening. He overpowers Musso, locks him in his closet, then goes to the pet cemetery where, once again, Valens must decide whether to pull the trigger on someone who is pointing a gun directly at him. Cast David Janssen as Sgt. Tom Valens Ed Begley as Capt ... Collins as Joanie Valens Walter Pidgeon as Orville Ames See also Lillian Gish filmography External ... more details
Infobox single See Wikipedia WikiProject Songs Name Donna Cover Artist Ritchie Valens from Album Ritchie Valens album Ritchie Valens B side La Bamba song La Bamba Released 1958 in music 1958 Format vinyl record 45 record Recorded 1958 Genre Soft rock Length 2 20 Label Del Fi Records Del Fi 4110 Writer Ritchie Valens Producer Certification Chart position Last single Come On, Lets Go Framed br 1958 This single Donna La Bamba song La Bamba br 1958 Next single Fast Freight Big Baby Blues br 1959 Donna is a song written and sung by Ritchie Valens ref http rcs discography.com rcs index.htm Rockin Country Style Bot generated title ref featuring the 50s progression . ref name Marc Hirsh Hirsh, Marc. http www.boston.com ae music articles 2008 12 31 striking a chord Striking a Chord , The Boston Globe , December 31, 2008. ref The song was released in 1958 in music 1958 on Del Fi Records . ref Neely, T Goldmine Price Guide To 45RPM Records ref It reached 2 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart the following year, becoming Valens highest charting single. The song was covered by another Del Fi artist and western actor, Johnny Crawford , in 1962. It was also covered in 2003 by American punk band Misfits Band The Misfits on their album Project 1950 , which was a cover album of 1950s songs. It was written as a tribute to his high school sweetheart, Donna Ludwig, now known as Donna Fox. Donna , the second Ritchie Valens single released, was the A side and B side A side of the influential and much more famous song La Bamba song La Bamba . This single was only one of three, along with the previous single Come On, Let s Go Framed Del Fi 4106 and the follow up Fast Freight Big Baby Blues Del Fi 4111 ever released in Valens s lifetime. Original Del Fi pressings of Donna La Bamba include black and sea green labels with circles, later replaced with solid sea green or solid dark green labels. Early 1960s ... Ritchie Valens songs Category Jimmy Velvit songs hr Donna pjesma sv Donna ... more details
About the 3rd century Roman usurper the early 4th century Roman Emperor Licinius the 2nd century Roman author Granius Licinianus Infobox Roman emperor name Licinianus full name Iulius Valens Licinianus title Roman usurper Usurper of the Roman Empire image caption reign c. 250 against Decius predecessor successor death date c. 250 death place place of burial Iulius Valens Licinianus was a Roman usurper in 250. Apparently, Licinianus, who was a senator, had the support of the Roman Senate and parts of the population when he initiated an uprising against Decius , who was fighting the Gothic rock Goth s. However, Valerian emperor Valerian , who had been left in charge in Rome by Decius , had little trouble in suppressing the rebellion. References http www.roman emperors.org decius.htm Note 20B Nathan, Geoffrey, and Robin McMahon, Trajan Decius 249 251 A.D. and Usurpers During His Reign , De Imperatoribus Romanis Category Crisis of the Third Century Category 3rd century Roman usurpers Category Ancient Roman senators bg ca Licini de Iulius Valens Licinianus es Liciniano usurpador hr Licinijan it Giulio Valente Liciniano lmo Giuli Valent Licinian pl Licinianus ro Licinianus ru sr tr Licinianus ... more details
Roger Peterson may refer to Roger Tory Peterson 1908 1996 , ornithologist Roger Peterson musician born 1980 , Aruban Dutch musician Roger Peterson pilot 1937 1959 , pilot of the plane that crashed killing Buddy Holly, Ritchie Valens and Jiles Perry Richardson The Big Bopper See also Roger Petersen , Canadian television news reporter hndis Peterson, Roger ... more details
The Day the Music Died is a phrase coined by Don McLean in his song American Pie song American Pie . It refers to February 3, 1959, when Buddy Holly , Ritchie Valens , and The Big Bopper died in a plane crash. It may also refer to The Day the Music Died album The Day the Music Died album , second album by Beneath the Sky The Day the Music Died radio The Day the Music Died radio , a BBC musical comedy series disambig ... more details
Flavianus was a Roman prefect of Egypt 364 AD 366 AD of Illyria n origin. ref Failure of Empire Valens and the Roman Empire Roman State in the 4th century A.D. by Noel Lenski, 2003, page 61, 1284 Another local, Flavianus, prefect of Egypt from 364 until 366, stands out as the only Illyrian... ref References reflist Category Ancient Romans ... more details
Traianus died at Adrianople , August 9, 378 was a Roman general under Emperor Valens with whom he died in the battle of Adrianople . Life File Valens Honorius Musei Capitolini MC494.jpg thumb Roman Emperor Valens , under whom Traianus climbed the military hierarchy and with whom he died at the battle of Adrianople 378 . Between 367 and 368 he held the military office of dux Egypt Roman province Aegypti . While in office, he and the praefectus augustalis Eutolmius Tatianus protected the Arian bishop Lucius of Alexandria . He was also ordered to rebuild the Caesareum and he started the building on May 1, 368. Between 371 and 374 he was comes rei militaris in the East, where, together with the Alamanni c king Vadomar he fought the Sasanids . At the end of the winter, the Sasanid king Sapor II gathered his army and moved against the Roman territory. Emperor Valens sent Vadomarius and Traianus against him, with a strong army and the order to keep the Sasanids under control but to avoid provoking them into battle. However, at Vagabanta the Sasanid cavalry forced the Roman infantry into contact the infantry first tried to break contact, but then defeated the enemy. The following encounters had alternate results and so, at the end of summer, the generals signed a truce and retired. ref Ammianus ... ordered by Valens to kill king Pap of Armenia . Traianus obtained Pap s confidence and invited ... gathering under the leadership of Fritigern . Emperor Valens was at the time at Antioch , in Syria ... Marcellinus, XXXI VII,1 16. ref When the news of the bloody battle arrived in the East, Valens sent ... the two generals. ref Ammianus Marcellinus, XXXI VIII,3. ref When he returned to Constantinople , Valens ... and Victor magister equitum Victor , Traianus put the blame on Valens persecution of the Nicenians. In 378 ... Marcellinus, XXXI XI,1. ref but he was later recalled in service. Traianus followed Valens, who wanted .... ref Ammianus Marcellinus, XXXI XII,1. ref Valens fought the Goths in the battle of Adrianople August ... more details
Arbitio to join Procopius opponent, Valens ref Ammianus Marcellinus, 26.8.13 14 ref , who appointed Arbitio ad hoc magister militum ref Lenski, N.E., Failure of empire Valens and the Roman State in the fourth ..., a general in the army of Procopius and an old friend of Arbitio, to desert to Valens ref Ammianus ... to hide from his fate, but was tied up by two of his attendants and turned over to Valens, who ... Marcellinus , Loeb Classical Library Lenski, N.E., Failure of empire Valens and the Roman State ... more details
Marcellus died 366 was an officer of the Roman Empire , supporter of usurper Procopius usurper Procopius and usurper himself for a short time. There are two versions of the history of his usurpation, the first told by Ammianus Marcellinus , a contemporary historian, the second exposed by Zosimus , an historian of the beginning of the 6th century. Ammianus Marcellinus version Ammianus Marcellinus underlines the fact that Marcellus was a relative of Procopius usurper Procopius a member of the Constantinian dynasty . In 365 Procopius rebelled against emperor Valens , taking the purple Marcellus became his protector and was entrusted with the defence of Nicaea city Nicaea . When, in 366, Procopius was killed, Marcellus killed Serenianus , a cruel general of Valens who had been captured by Procopius at Cyzicus , and then conquered Chalcedon . Procopius had based his usurpation on his bond with the Constantinian family and on the support by some barbaric peoples Marcellus tried to exploit his own bond to Procopius and to consolidate an alliance with Goths Gothic tribes, and proclaimed himself emperor, but his rule was short. Valens magister militum , Equitius , came to know about Procopius death and attacked Marcellus, capturing him. After few days, Marcellus and some of his supporters were put to death. Zosimus version According to Zosimus , Marcellus was sent by Procopius usurper Procopius from Constantinople into Bithynia , to counter the cavalry unit under Serenianus command and loyal to Valens . Serenianus occupied Cyzicus , but Marcellus put the city under siege and took it, forcing Serenianus to flee after a short pursue in Lydia , Marcellus killed him. After Procopius death, Valens captured Marcellus. According to Zosimus and John of Antioch , Marcellus was suspected of planning a usurpation, as he had been found with the regalia of Procopius thus Valens ordered his death and that of his family and his supporters. Bibliography Primary sources Ammianus Marcellinus ... more details
20, 2001, p. 572f. s start s bef before Valens Flavius Iulius Valens Augustus V, br Valentinian ... years 377 regent1 Gratian Flavius Gratianus Augustus IV s aft after Valens Flavius Iulius Valens Augustus ... more details
of Valens. The teenaged Chan Romero hitchhiked to East Los Angeles, California East Los Angeles .... Upon forming a band upon his return, it soon became clear that Valens had a tremendous impact on Romero ... heritage. Two months after the plane crash that claimed Valens life, manager Don Redfield sent a tape to Valens manager, Bob Keane , in Los Angeles. Keane was greatly impressed with the recordings and hailed Romero as a successor to Valens, immediately signing him to a contract on Del Fi Records , the same label as Valens. When Romero returned to Los Angeles, Keane introduced him to Valens grieving ... Angeles he slept in Valens bedroom. He remains close to the family and has performed at the Ritchie Valens memorial concert held yearly in Pacoima, California . Romero s career skyrocketed with the release ... more details
s Anatomy s Patrick Dempsey , recording artist Mario , and Imelda Staunton , Valens learned a great ... with the Momentum Talent Agency. As 2008 rolled inwards, Valens scored the role of George in an episode ... who robs Walton Goggins, who plays Michael Chiklis partner in the series. Valens moved on to complete ... www.youtube.com watch?v sT43l2DbjVU Sonny Valens Acting Reel Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata ... more details
countertenors or contraltos Septimius, another Roman soldier and friend to Didymus tenor Valens, President ... Lowe tenor Thomas Lowe Septimius Henry Theodore Reinhold Valens Caterina Galli Irene Synopsis The 4th century AD. Valens, the governor of Antioch occupied by the Romans issues a decree that in honour ... whose consciences prevent this be spared punishment, which Valens dismisses. Septimius suspects ... a messenger brings news of Valens decree. Irene prevents them dispersing and they reaffirm their faith ... is in full swing. Valens sends Septimius to tell Theodora that if she doesn t join in with the festival ... endangered Didymus s life to do this. A messenger informs them Didymus has been captured and Valens ... place. As Valens sentences Didymus, Theodora enters demanding that she die and Didymus be saved ... for clemency. Valens, however, condemns both to death and they sing a duet to their immortality ..., flatt ring World Theodora As with rosy steps the Morn Irene Wide Spread his Name Valens To Thee, Thou ... , Susan Bickley Irene , Paul Agnew Septimius , Neal Davies Valens Les Arts Florissants ensemble Les ... Taylor countertenor Didymus , Juliette Galstian Irene , Richard Croft Septimius , Nathan Berg Valens ... Theodora , Drew Minter Didymus , J. Lane Irene , Jeffrey Thomas Septimius , David Thomas Valens ... more details
Del Fi Records was a record label based in Hollywood, California and owned by Bob Keane . The label s first single released was no 4101 Caravan by Henri Rose released in 1958 in music 1958 however, the label was most famous for signing Ritchie Valens . Valens first single for the label was Come On Let s Go which was a hit. His next single, Donna song Donna La Bamba song La Bamba , was an even bigger big hit, and brought notability to label. The Del Fi label closed its doors in 1974. Sister Labels Stereo Fi Records and Donna Records were soon started as sister labels by Keane. Donna records was started in 1959, named after Ritchie Valens hit of the same name. In 1965, Bob Keane felt the Del Fi and Donna labels were aging, so the Mustang Records and Bronco Records labels were started in their place, capitalizing on their new, exciting themes. The Mustang label achieved fame through the Bobby Fuller Bobby Fuller Four previously on the Donna label , producing their biggest hit, I Fought the Law in 1965. Their fame continued into 1966 ran with assistance from Barry White , however, Bobby s death later that year brought a halt to the label, and Mustang closed down in 1967. ref http www.bsnpubs.com la delfi keane.html ref Legacy In 1995, Del Fi was resurrected and released numerous CDs of its original material some under the Donna label , and signed some new acts to the label as well. In September of 2003 in music 2003 , Bob Keane sold the Del Fi and its subsidiaries to the Warner Music Group . Today, it is now running under Rhino Entertainment and reissues some of its old material. Artists Addrisi Brothers eden ahbez Chan Romero Ritchie Valens Johnny Crawford Bobby Curtola Bobby Fuller Four Donna & Mustang Brenda Holloway Barry White Bronco Frank Zappa The Surfaris The Lively Ones The Centurions Tom Fogerty Spider Webb and the Insects Little Caesar & the Romans Ron Holden Donna The Carlos Brothers Outrageous Cherry See also Bob Keane Ritchie Valens List of record labels h ... more details
Orphan date January 2008 portal Christianity Disputatio nova contra mulieres, qua probatur eas homines non esse English translation A new argument against women, in which it is demonstrated that they are not human beings is a deliberately satire satirical and misogyny misogynistic Latin Latin language treatise first published in 1595 and subsequently reprinted several times, particularly throughout the 17th and 18th centuries. Disputatio was written Anonymity anonymously , although it has been attributed to Valens Acidalius , a 16th century German critic. Despite the fact that the treatise was meant to parody the Socinianism Socinian Anabaptist belief that Jesus Jesus of Nazareth was not divinity divine , several Antifeminism anti feminists utilized a literal interpretation of the tract to support their views. Citation needed date January 2012 Disputatio proved to be unusually provocative in its time for a publication of its size, which eventually led to the Roman Catholic Church Catholic Holy See listing the manuscript in its Index Librorum Prohibitorum List of Prohibited Books on multiple occasions. See also Valens Acidalius References Disputatio Nova Contra Mulieres A New Argument Against Women A Critical Translation from the Latin with Commentary, Together with the Original Latin Text of 1595 , Hart, Clive, Edwin Mellen Press, 1998. ISBN 0 7734 8280 6. Treatise on the Question Do Women Have Souls and Are They Human Beings? Disputatio Nova Expanded and Revised Edition , Hart, Clive, Edwin Mellen Press, 2003. ISBN 0 7734 6541 3. Czapla, Ralf G. Ed. Burkard, Georg Ed. Burkard, Georg Trans. Disputatio nova contra mulieres, qua probatur eas homines non esse Acidalius, Valens. Neue Disputation gegen die Frauen zum Erweis, dass sie keine Menschen sind . Heidelberg 2006. ISBN 3 934877 51 6 Christianityfooter Category Christian law Category Feminism Category Renaissance Latin literature Category Satirical publications manuscript stub fr Disputatio nova contra mulieres ... more details
KIA Roman Emperor Emperor Valens commander2 Fritigern br Alatheus br Saphrax strength1 15 20,000 ... , was fought between a Roman Empire Roman army led by the Roman Emperor Valens and Goths ... become farmers and soldiers, the emperor Valens allowed them to establish themselves in the Empire ... suffering many hardships. Valens of the Eastern Empire then asked Gratian , the western emperor, for reinforcements ..., Historiae , book 31, chapters 3 9. ref In 378, Valens decided to take control himself. Valens ... Marcellinus, Historiae , book 31, chapters 7 11. ref Valens left Antioch for Constantinople , and arrived ... s success against the Goths, and of Gratian s victory over the Alamanni, Valens was more than ... with Sebastian s force. On 6 August, reconnaissance informed Valens that about 10,000 Goths were marching towards Adrianople from the north, about 25 kilometers away. Despite the difficult ground, Valens ..., carried a letter asking Valens to wait for the arrival of reinforcements from Gratian before engaging in battle. Valens officers also recommended that he wait for Gratian, but Valens decided to fight ... numerical superiority, Valens rejected these proposals. ref name Marcellinus Chapter 12 However, his ... similar to this would have been used by the Romans. Valens army may have included troops from ... ref Ammianus Marcellinus, Historiae , book 31, chapters 7 & 11. ref Valens army was composed of veterans ... forces under Valens Battalions of Lanciarii , and Mattiarii , the latter being apparently allied forces. However, mattiarii may refer to mace armed infantry mattea being Roman for mace . Valens ... of bodyguards of the emperor who were stationed in the imperial palace sent to assist Valens in 376 ... as one of Valens generals. Killed in the battle. Victor, magister equitum master general of the cavalry ... Equitius , a relation of Valens, a tribune and high steward of the palace. He refused to act as a hostage ... Valens assumed command, who was described as an illustrious man whose death in the battle was a great ... more details
9.5 . ref After Jovian s death, the new emperors, Valentinian I and Valens , sent some soldiers ... Bithynia . Valens was left with the task of dealing with this rebel, and over the next months struggled ... to Valens by two of his remaining followers. Valens had all three executed 27 May 366. Notes references ... more details
376 he sent Suren with an embassy offering Valens these two regions illegally accepted by the legates ... Iberia. Fortunately for Shapur the Goths revolted in early 377 and Valens was forced to negotiate, eventually withdrawing Roman forces from Armenia in order to use them against the Goths. Valens ... Suren, much like Valens in 377. Eventually Manuel revolted against Persia and defended Armenian ... more details
for the song by Ritchie Valens Ritchie Valens Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name Come On Let s Go Type Album Artist The RockTigers Cover comeonletsgo.jpg Released June 23, 2003 Recorded Genre Indie rock , Punk rock Punk Length Label Drug Records record label Drug Records Producer The RockTigers Reviews Last album Culture Fraud Company Compilation br 2002 This album Come On Let s Go br 2003 Next album Oldies But Goodies album Oldies But Goodies br 2007 Come On Let s Go is the debut studio album by South Korea based Indie rock indie rock and roll band The RockTigers . The album was released on June 23, 2003 through Drug Records record label Drug Records . Track listing Leather Bike Jacket Boy Come On Let s Go Bye Bye Girl, Goodbye original title Honey Bee original title Summertime Girl original title Midnight Twist original title Rock N Roll Girl original title Sex Machine Hurricane Fighter original title I m Outta Here original title Hello original title Fantastic Lover original title External links http www.reverbnation.com therocktigers Official band website youtube 4ERgKgZ4Z5g Come On Let s Go Category The RockTigers albums Category 2003 albums 2000s indie rock album stub ... more details
Image erefiye Sarn 925.jpg thumb The Theodosius Cistern Image erefiye Sarn 924.jpg thumb The Theodosius Cistern lang el , lang tr erefiye Sarn c is one of many ancient cistern s of Constantinople that lie beneath the city of Istanbul , Turkey . The modern entrance is in Piyer Loti Caddesi, Fatih . It was built by Roman Emperor Theodosius II between 428 and 443 to store water supplied by the Valens Aqueduct . The Aqueduct of Valens was redistributed by Theodosius from its original supply to the Nymphaeum , the Baths of Zeuxippus and the Great Palace of Constantinople . This redistribution led to the construction of the Theodosius Cistern. The area is about 45 by 25 metres and the roof is supported by 32 marble columns about 9 metres high. Like the Basilica Cistern and the Binbirdirek Cistern , it is open to the public. and currently free of charge See also Commons category Theodosius Cistern List of Roman cisterns coord 41.00725 28.9726 display title region TR Proximate landmarks of Istanbul Category Cisterns in Istanbul Category Roman cisterns Category Byzantine secular architecture Category 5th century architecture Turkey struct stub Byzantine stub es Cisterna de Teodosio mk nl Cisterne van Theodosius pl Cysterna Teodozjusza pt Cisterna de Teod sio tr erefiye Sarn c zh ... more details
The Valesians were a Christian sect that advocated self castration. The sect was founded by Valens not to be confused with the Valens Roman Emperor of the same name , an Arabian philosopher who established the sect sometime in the second century AD. ref cite book title The London Encyclopaedia volume 22 year 1829 page 311 ref They were notorious for forcibly castrating travelers whom they encountered and guests who visited them. ref name Smith1880 cite book title Encylopedic Dictionary of Christian Antiquities author1 William Smith author2 Samuel Cheetham publisher J.B. Burr Publishing Company year 1880 page 243 ref They are known chiefly from the Panarion of Epiphanius of Salamis , which describes how disciples of the sect were not allowed to eat meat until they had been castrated, because those who are not castrated might be tempted to lust by eating certain foods. According to the Panarion , their views on authorities and powers were similar to those of Sethianism or of the Archontics . ref cite book author Epiphanius of Salamis title Panarion page 4.38.1 4 url http www.well.com aquarius epiphanius panarion fide.htm ref Their doctrine was condemned as heresy by the Synod of Achaia ref cite book title The Councils of the Church author Edward B. Pusey year 1857 page 59 ref in approximately 250 AD. ref name Smith1880 References reflist Category Castration Category Christian denominations, unions, and movements established in the 2nd century Category Heresy in Christianity ... more details