Dialect leveling Arabic is characterized by a wide number of varieties however, Arabic ... one group from another when necessary. Regional varieties The greatest variations between kinds of Arabic ... van de vrouw in Frankrijk had willen lezen. Some linguists do argue that the varieties of Arabic ... differences Peripheral varieties of Arabic located in countries where Arabic is not a dominant ... of non creole languages creole Arabicvarieties is Cypriot Maronite Arabic , a nearly extinct variety ... by MSA. ref http www.arabacademy.com faq arabic language Questions from Prospective Students on the varieties ... speaking countries as well. ref Badawi, 1973. ref The spoken varieties of Arabic have occasionally been ... Arabic books of poetry, at least, exist for most varieties. In Algeria , colloquial Maghrebi Arabic ... Arabic Islamic Golden Age Classical Arabic Koranic Arabic Modern varieties Western varieties Maghrebi ... Central varieties Egyptian Arabic ISO 639 3 http www.sil.org iso639 3 documentation.asp?id arz arz ... 3 http www.sil.org iso639 3 documentation.asp?id apd apd Northern varieties North Mesopotamian Arabic ... varieties Baghdad Arabic Jewish gilit varieties Baghdad Arabic Khuzestani Arabic Southern varieties ... documentation.asp?id shu shu Nigerian Arabic Sectarian varieties Judeo Arabic ISO 639 3 http www.sil.org ... varieties Algerian Arabic Bahraini Arabic Chadian Arabic Egyptian Arabic Emirati Arabic Iraqi Arabic ... major phonetic difference is that the rural varieties preserve the Classical Arabic CA interdental ... differences between rural Arabic and non rural Arabic are in syntax. The sedentary varieties ... particularly, Moroccan Arabic are less conservative than the eastern varieties Citation needed date ... with Maltese language Maltese and at least some varieties of Algerian Arabic Algerian and Libyan ... in Iraqi Arabic and Kuwaiti Arabic with glottal closure IPA . In some varieties IPAslink ...about the historical family of dialects Arabic languages File Arabic Dialects.svg thumb 530px right Different ... more details
Articles discussing varieties of Christianity Christian denomination List of Christian denominations Christian movements Christian oriented new religious movements Folk Christianity Christology Christian heresy Christian schisms National church See also History of Christianity Christianity and Gnosticism disambig ... more details
Infobox Film name Musical Varieties image image size caption director producer writer narrator starring music cinematography editing studio distributor released 1948 runtime 10 minutes country language English language English budget gross preceded by followed by website Musical Varieties is a 1948 Pictorial Films musical short film starring Lane Sisters Rosemary Lane and Johnny Downs . Plot summary Farm workers harvest the crop whilst singing. At night they meet at the barn dance for more singing and dancing. Later, a man and a woman declare their love for each other, that you could have knocked me over with a feather . The pair s song number is imitated by a male trio, one impersonating the woman. Cast Lane Sisters Rosemary Lane Johnny Downs Radio Rogues Eddie Le Baron s Orchestra External links Internet Archive film id MusicalVarieties title Musical Varieties musical film stub DEFAULTSORT Musical Varieties Category 1948 films Category Musical films Category English language films Category Black and white films ... more details
Modern Arabic may refer to Modern Standard Arabic living varieties of Arabic See also Arabic disambiguation disambig Long comment to avoid being listed on short pages pt rabe moderno ... more details
Arabian Arabic is a term used to refer to several Arabic dialects and dialect groups spoken in modern day Saudi Arabia . The most prominent of these are Hejazi Arabic , Najdi Arabic , Gulf Arabic , and Jenubi Arabic southern . AfroAsiatic lang stub Arabic language Varieties of Arabic Category Languages of Saudi Arabia Category Arabic languages ar ... more details
were poor. Pace is the essence of a variety show, and pace is what Cinesound Varieties definitely ... p 3 ref It is difficult to believe that Cinesound Varieties comes from the same studio as The Silence ... reflist External links http www.imdb.com title tt0421990 Cinesound Varieties in the Internet ... page 0 parentid query cinesound 20varieties querytype rec 3 resCount 10 Cinesound Varieties at National Film and Sound Archive http aso.gov.au titles historical cinesound varieties Cinesound Varieties at Australian Screen Online Category 1934 films Category Australian films ... more details
Infobox television show name Cinema Varieties image caption format Movies runtime 30 minutes creator starring country USA network DuMont Television Network DuMont first aired September 1949 last aired November 1949 num episodes Cinema Varieties was a television program on the now defunct DuMont Television Network which was shown on Sunday nights at 8 30pm ET from September 1949 to November 1949. Clips from old movies were shown on this 30 minute program. ref http www.imdb.com title tt0319975 IMDB entry ref ref cite web url http www.dumonthistory.tv a1.html title DuMont Television Network Historical Website Appendix One Programs A L accessdate 2009 05 17 ref Episode status No episodes of this series are known to exist. See also List of programs broadcast by the DuMont Television Network List of surviving DuMont Television Network broadcasts 1949 50 United States network television schedule References reflist Bibliography David Weinstein, The Forgotten Network DuMont and the Birth of American Television Philadelphia Temple University Press , 2004 ISBN 1 59213 245 6 Alex McNeil, Total Television , Fourth edition New York Penguin Books , 1980 ISBN 0 14 024916 8 Tim Brooks and Earle Marsh, The Complete Directory to Prime Time Network TV Shows , Third edition New York Ballantine Books , 1964 ISBN 0 345 31864 1 External links http www.imdb.com title tt0319975 Cinema Varieties at IMDB http www.dumonthistory.tv a1.html DuMont Television Network Historical Website Appendix One Programs A L Category DuMont Television Network shows Category 1949 television series debuts Category 1949 television series endings ... more details
notability Books date July 2011 refimprove date July 2011 Varieties of Capitalism is a title of book written by Political economy political economists Peter A. Hall and David Soskice economist David Soskice . In this book, they analyzes two distinct types of capitalist economies Liberal market economy liberal market economies LME and coordinated market economies CME . They considered 5 spheres which firms must develop relationships with industrial relations and wage and productivity vocational training and education corporate governance inter firm relations and employees and categorized capitalism of different countries into the two types. Varieties of capitalism is a new framework for understanding the institutional similarities and differences among the Developed economy developed economies since national political economies can be compared by reference to the way in which firms resolve the coordination problems they face in these five spheres. These two models are at the poles of a spectrum along which many nations can be arrayed. i.e. even within these two types, there are significant variations. According to the book, institutions are shaped not only by legal system but by informal rules or common knowledge acquired by actors through history and culture of one nation. Institutional complementarities suggest that nations with a particular type of institution then to develop complementary institution in other spheres. for example countries with stock market liberalization has less labor protection and vice versa . Firms of LME and CME respond very differently to a similar shock and institutions are socializing agencies and go through a continuous processes of adaptation. Institutional arrangements of a nation s political economy tend to push its firms toward particular kinds of Corporate strategy corporate strategies . Thus, two types of economies have different capacities ... and Germany are CMEs. References Peter A. Hall, David Soskice eds. Varieties of Capitalism. The Institutional ... more details
Infobox Television show name The Talent Show image Image Talent Varieties set.jpg 255px caption The set for Talent Varieties November 1955 show name 2 genre Talent show format Country music variety show variety creator developer writer director Bryan T. Bisney creative director presenter starring Slim Wilson br The Tall Timber Trio judges voices narrated theme music composer opentheme endtheme slogan composer country United States language English language English num seasons 1 summer num episodes list episodes executive producer Ely E. Si Siman, Jr. Si Siman br John B. Mahaffey co exec producer Bryan T. Bisney supervising producer asst producer Fred Rains consulting producer co producer story editor editor location cinematography camera multi camera runtime 30 minutes company Ralph D. Foster Crossroads TV Productions distributor channel American Broadcasting Company ABC TV br Citadel Media ABC Radio picture format black and white NTSC Aspect ratio image 4 3 standard 4 3 audio format monaural first run first aired start date 1955 06 28 last aired end date 1955 11 01 status ended preceded by followed by related Ozark Jubilee website production website Italic title Talent Varieties is a country music talent show on United States American television network network television and radio network radio in 1955 that featured performers hoping to achieve fame in the entertainment business. Image Slim Wilson.jpg thumb left 100px Host Slim Wilson The weekly American Broadcasting Company ABC TV program was a live half hour summer replacement series hosted by Slim Wilson . Wilson introduced the amateur and professional talent, including music and comedy acts many from the Ozarks and his Tall Timber Trio, composed of Speedy Haworth guitar , Bob White bass guitar and Bryan Doc Martin console steel guitar steel guitar provided accompaniment . ref citation first1 Tim last1 Brooks first2 Earle last2 Marsh title The Complete Directory to Prime Time Network TV Shows publisher Ballentine ... more details
wikt wikt comprises many regional language Variety linguistics varieties sometimes grouped ... many of the regional varieties especially Min Chinese Min are themselves composed of a number of non mutually intelligible subvarieties. As a result, Western linguists typically refer to these varieties ... varieties of a single language , and to make a clearer distinction between major varieties separate languages, in Western terminology and minor varieties dialects of a single language . In this article ... in Chinese are both translated in English as Chinese . Within China, it is common perception that these varieties ... on region. For example, the varieties of Mandarin spoken in all three northeastern Chinese provinces ... in 1848, the different varieties of Chinese were described as dialects , the book acknowledged ... of China, the only two varieties commonly presented in formal courses are Mandarin and Cantonese. Inside ... Kong . Not all varieties of Yue are mutually intelligible. Yue retains the full complement of Middle ... Shu Chinese Ba Shu , of Sichuan , was one of the most divergent varieties of Chinese. However, it was supplanted ... varieties should be classified separately Huizhou Chinese Huizhou c. 3.2 million .... Some varieties remain unclassified. These include Danzhou dialect spoken in Danzhou , Hainan ... between the tones of the major varieties of Chinese. Phonology Refimprove section called Phonology ... in certain varieties with an optional syllable onset onset or syllable coda coda consonant as well as a tone ... can stand alone as their own syllable. Across all the spoken varieties, most syllables tend to be open ... m , IPA n , IPA , IPA p , IPA t , IPA k , or IPA . Some varieties allow most of these codas, whereas ... most other spoken varieties. The total number of syllables in some varieties is therefore only about a thousand, including tonal variation. All varieties of spoken Chinese use tone linguistics tones ..., a tone split happened in most varieties as a result of two successive sound changes Tones in syllables ... more details
Democracy The following is a partial list of the varieties of democracy . Direct democracy main Direct democracy Direct democracy, classically termed pure democracy , ref http www.aolsvc.worldbook.aol.com wb Article?id ar153840 Democracy in World Book Encyclopedia, World Book Inc., 2006. ref ref http m w.com dictionary pure 20democracy Pure democracy entry in Merriam Webster Dictionary. ref ref http www.yourdictionary.com ahd p p0667300.html Pure democracy entry in American Heritage Dictionary. ref is any form of government based on a theory of civics in which all citizens can directly participate in the decision making process. Some adherents want legislative , judicial , and executive government executive powers to be handled by the people, but most extant systems only allow legislative decisions. A large number of citizens places greater difficulties on the implementation of a direct democracy, where representation is not practiced and thus all citizens must be actively involved on all issues all of the time. This increases the need for representative democracy, as the number of citizens grows. Historically, the most direct democracies would include the New England town meeting , the political system of the Ancient Greece ancient Greek city state s and oligarchy of Venice . There are concerns about how such systems would scale to larger populations in this regard there are a number of experiments being conducted all over the world to increase the direct participation of citizens in what is now a representative system The National Initiative for Democracy ref cite web author The Democracy Foundation url http ni4d.us title The National Initiative for Democracy publisher Ni4d.us date accessdate 2011 01 07 ref Porto Alegre, Brazil ref cite web url http mondediplo.com 1998 10 08brazil title Participative democracy in Porto Alegre Le Monde diplomatique English edition publisher Mondediplo.com date accessdate 2011 01 07 ref simpol.org &mdash A plan to limit global competition ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2008 file Arab World Large.PNG right 400px thumb Arabic language dialects Kuwaiti Arabic is a Gulf Arabic dialect spoken in Kuwait . Though it shares the majority of its features with most Gulf dialects, it also exhibits largely phonetic features that are unique to the dialects of Iraqi Arabic Iraq as well. Citation needed date July 2011 See also Varieties of Arabic Arab language Kuwait Gulf Arabic Kuwait stub Category Arabic languages ar ... more details
Infobox Language name Uzbeki Arabic familycolor Afro Asiatic states Uzbekistan region Bukhara province speakers 700 fam2 Semitic languages Semitic fam3 Central Semitic languages Central Semitic fam4 South Central Semitic languages South Central Semitic fam5 Arabic language Arabic iso3 auz Uzbeki Arabic also known as Jugari, Kashkadarya Arabic is a Varieties of Arabic variety of Arabic language Arabic spoken by a few hundred people in the Bukhara province of Uzbekistan . Few members of the ethnic group now speak Arabic. There is no diglossia with Standard Arabic . It is a variety of Central Asian Arabic . ref Raymond G. Gordon, Jr, ed. 2005. Ethnologue Languages of the World . 15th edition. Dallas Summer Institute of Linguistics. ref Notes Reflist References http www.ethnologue.com show language.asp?code auz Ethnologue entry for Uzbeki Arabic External links Varieties of Arabic Category Central Semitic languages Category Arabic languages Category Languages of Uzbekistan Category Endangered Afro Asiatic languages AfroAsiatic lang stub Uzbekistan stub hr Uzbe ki arapski ... more details
Infobox language name Dhofari Arabic states Oman speakers 70,000 date 1996 ethnicity familycolor Afro Asiatic fam2 Semitic languages Semitic fam3 Central Semitic languages Central Semitic fam4 Arabic languages Arabic fam5 Southern script Arabic alphabet iso3 adf Dhofari Arabic also known as Dhofari, Zofari is a Varieties of Arabic variety of Arabic language Arabic spoken in Salalah , Oman and the surrounding coastal regions Dhofar . ref Raymond G. Gordon, Jr, ed. 2005. Ethnologue Languages of the World . 15th edition. Dallas Summer Institute of Linguistics. ref Notes Reflist References http www.ethnologue.com show language.asp?code adf Ethnologue entry for Dhofari Arabic External links Varieties of Arabic Category Central Semitic languages Category Arabic languages Category Languages of Oman AfroAsiatic lang stub Oman stub hr Dhofari arapski mk th ... more details
Infobox Language name Tajiki Arabic familycolor Afro Asiatic states Afghanistan , Tajikistan speakers 6,000 fam2 Semitic languages Semitic fam3 Central Semitic languages Central Semitic fam4 South Central Semitic languages South Central Semitic fam5 Arabic language Arabic iso3 abh Tajiki Arabic also known as Jugari, Bukhara Arabic, Buxara Arabic, Tajiji Arabic, Balkh Arabic is a Varieties of Arabic variety of Arabic language Arabic spoken by a few thousand people in Afghanistan and Tajikistan . Language use is declining. There is no diglossia with Standard Arabic . It is a variety of Central Asian Arabic . ref Raymond G. Gordon, Jr, ed. 2005. Ethnologue Languages of the World . 15th edition. Dallas Summer Institute of Linguistics. ref See also History of Arabs in Afghanistan Notes Reflist References http www.ethnologue.com show language.asp?code abh Ethnologue entry for Tajiki Arabic External links Varieties of Arabic Category Central Semitic languages Category Arabic languages Category Languages of Afghanistan Category Languages of Tajikistan Category Endangered Afro Asiatic languages AfroAsiatic lang stub Afghanistan stub Tajikistan stub hr Tad i ki arapski jezik ... more details
Infobox Language name Shihhi Arabic familycolor Afro Asiatic states United Arab Emirates , Oman speakers 27,000 fam2 Semitic languages Semitic fam3 Central Semitic languages Central Semitic fam4 Arabic languages Arabic fam5 Southern iso3 ssh Shihhi Arabic also known as Shihu, Shihuh, Al Shihuh is a Varieties of Arabic variety of Arabic language Arabic spoken in the Musandam Peninsula of Oman . ref Raymond G. Gordon, Jr, ed. 2005. Ethnologue Languages of the World . 15th edition. Dallas Summer Institute of Linguistics. ref Notes Reflist References http www.ethnologue.com show language.asp?code ssh Ethnologue entry for Shihhi Arabic External links Varieties of Arabic Category Arabic languages Category Languages of Oman Category Languages of the United Arab Emirates AfroAsiatic lang stub United Arab Emirates stub Oman stub ar es rabe ch ji hr Shihhi arapski mk pms Lenga Shihhi ... more details
Merge Iraqi Arabic date August 2011 Infobox language name Khuzestani Arabic states Iran familycolor Afro Asiatic fam2 Semitic languages Semitic fam3 Central Semitic languages Central Semitic fam4 Arabic languages Arabic fam5 Iraqi Arabic script Arabic alphabet iso3 Khuzestani Arabic is a dialect of Arabic language Arabic spoken in the Iran ian province of Khuzestan . It is an Iraqi Arabic dialect and contains many Persian language Persian loanwords. References Reflist http languagecontact.humanities.manchester.ac.uk McrLC casestudies MS.html Khuzestani Arabic a convergence case Varieties of Arabic Category Arabic languages Category Fertile Crescent Category Languages of Iran AfroAsiatic lang stub ar es rabe juzestan s fa hu Huzeszt ni arab nyelv mk th ... more details
No footnotes date October 2011 Baghdad Arabic or the Baghdadi Arabic is the ArabicVarieties of Arabic variety spoken in Baghdad , the capital of Iraq . During the last century, Baghdad Arabic has become the lingua franca of Iraq, and the language of commerce and education. It is a subvariety of Iraqi Arabic . An interesting sociolinguistic feature of Baghdad is the existence of three distinct dialects Muslim, Baghdad Arabic Jewish Jewish and Christian Baghdadi Arabic. Muslim Baghdadi belongs to a group called gilit dialects, while Jewish Baghdadi as well as Christian Baghdadi belongs to qeltu dialects. Baghdadi gilit Arabic, which is considered the standard Baghdadi Arabic, shares many features with Gulf Arabic and with varieties spoken in some parts of eastern Syria . Gilit Arabic is of Bedouin provenance, unlike Christian and Jewish Baghdadi, which is believed to be descendant of Medieval Iraqi Arabic . Until the 1950s Baghdad Arabic contained a large inventory of borrowings from English language English , Turkish language Turkish , Persian language Persian or Kurdish language . During the first decades of the 20th century, when the population of Baghdad was less than a million, some inner city quarters had their own distinctive speech characteristics, maintained for generations ... of people hailing mainly from the south, Baghdad Arabic has become more standardized, and has come to incorporate some rural and Bedouin features. Distinct features of Muslim Baghdadi Arabic is the use ... gilitlich meaning I told you whereas maslawi s would say ana qiltolki . See also Baghdad Arabic Jewish Maslawi References Kees Versteegh, et al. Encyclopedia of Arabic Language and Linguistics , BRILL, 2006. cite book last Ab Haidar first Far da title Christian Arabic of Baghdad year 1991 publisher Otto Harrassowitz Verlag isbn 9783447032094 url http books.google.com books?id 0kOclNALY3wC Varieties of Arabic Category Arabic languages Category Fertile Crescent Category Languages of Iraq ... more details
Infobox language name Sanaani Arabic states Yemen region north speakers 7,600,000 date 1996 ethnicity familycolor Afro Asiatic fam2 Semitic languages Semitic fam3 Central Semitic languages Central Semitic fam4 Arabic languages Arabic fam5 Yemeni Arabic script Arabic alphabet iso3 ayn Sanaani Arabic also known as North Yemeni Arabic is an Afro Asiatic languages Afro Asiatic language spoken in north Yemen . It is a variety of Yemeni Arabic . ref Raymond G. Gordon, Jr, ed. 2005. Ethnologue Languages of the World . 15th edition. Dallas Summer Institute of Linguistics. ref Notes Reflist References http www.ethnologue.com show language.asp?code ayn Ethnologue entry for Sanaani Arabic External links Varieties of Arabic Category Arabic languages Category Languages of Yemen AfroAsiatic lang stub Yemen stub ar hr Sjevernojemenski arapski ... more details
Infobox language name Omani Arabic states Oman region Hajar mountains and a few coastal towns speakers 815,000 familycolor Afro Asiatic fam2 Semitic languages Semitic fam3 Central Semitic languages Central Semitic fam4 Arabic languages Arabic fam5 Southern script Arabic alphabet iso3 acx Omani Arabic also known as Omani Hadari Arabic is a Varieties of Arabic variety of Gulf Arabic dialect spoken in the Hajar Mountains of Oman and in a few neighboring coastal regions. It was formerly spoken by colonists in Kenya and Tanzania , but most or all of them have shifted to Swahili language Swahili . ref Raymond G. Gordon, Jr, ed. 2005. Ethnologue Languages of the World . 15th edition. Dallas Summer Institute of Linguistics. ref Notes Reflist References http www.ethnologue.com show language.asp?code acx Ethnologue entry for Omani Arabic External links ethnologue acx http www.rosettaproject.org archive acx Entry for Omani Arabic at Rosetta Project Varieties of Arabic Category Arabic languages Category Languages of Oman AfroAsiatic lang stub Oman stub ar br Arabeg Oman cs Om nsk arab tina hr Omanski arapski mk th ... more details
Incomplete date February 2009 Maghrebi Arabic or Darija is a cover term for the Varieties of Arabic varietie s of Arabic language Arabic spoken in the Maghreb , including Morocco , Tunisia , Algeria , and Libya . In Algeria, colloquial Maghrebi Arabic was taught as a separate subject under French colonization, and some textbooks exist. Speakers of Maghrebi Arabic call their language Darija Derija or Darija , which means dialect in Modern Standard Arabic . It is primarily used as a spoken language written communication is primarily done in Modern Standard Arabic , along with news broadcasting. Darija ... varieties of Arabic there. Maghrebi dialects all use n as the grammatical person first person ... Varieties of Arabic Semitic languages expanded Arabic Category Arabic languages Category Maghreb ... in Morocco and Tunisia whilst Modern Standard Arabic al fu is used for written communication. Darija has a vocabulary mostly from Arabic language Arabic , with significant Berber languages ... fields, or by replacing old French and Spanish ones with Standard Arabic words within some circles ... Arabic Middle Eastern dialects and Standard Arabic . They frequently borrow words from French language ... to the rules of Arabic with some exceptions like passive tense for example . Since it is rarely ... conquest . Linguistically, Andalusian Arabic and Siculo Arabic and therefore its descendant Maltese language Maltese are considered Maghrebi Arabic, but when discussing modern language the word is often given a geographic definition and limited to North Africa. Varieties File Arabic Dialects.svg thumb right An overview of the different Arabic dialects Varieties of Arabic Koin language Koin s Algerian Arabic Moroccan Arabic Tunisian Arabic Libyan Arabic Fully pre Banu Hilal Hilalian Jebli Arabic Jijel Arabic Siculo Arabic extinct Maltese language descended from Siculo Arabic Sicilian Arabic , but influenced ... Hassaniya Arabic Saharan Arabic See also Darija Further reading Singer, Hans Rudolf 1980 Das ... more details
multiple issues lead missing December 2011 unfer December 2011 wikify December 2011 orphan December 2011 Peninsular Arabic , or Khaliji Arabic , is the set of Arabic dialects spoken throughout the Arabian Peninsula. This includes Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Oman, United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, as well as large parts of Iraq, Syria and Jordan. Note As this area is the homeland of the Arabic language, it is common to expect the language spoken there to be closer to Classical or Qur an Arabic. This is not the case. Although these dialect may have kept nowadays archaic features such as the conservation of nunation for indeterminate nouns, they are as or sometimes even more divergent from Classical Arabic as other dialects may be. Varieties File Arabic Dialects.svg thumb right An overview of the different Arabic dialects One generally considers the following varieties Najdi Arabic , spoken in the center of the peninsula. It is characterized by a shift of q to d and k to t . Gulf Arabic , spoken on the coast of the Arabo Persian gulf, with adds to Najdi feature a further evolution of into a y sound, IPA j . cn date March 2012 Yemen Arabic , which displays a past conjugation with ultra archaic k suffix, as in southern Semitic languages. It has to be noted that the particular dialect of Aden has IPA as in Cairo. Hijazi Arabic , spoken along the coast of the red sea, and especially in the cities of Makka and Jiddah. It shows sufficiently many similarities with the dialects spoken in Sudan and upper Egypt, to suggests that these latter African aeras could have been arabicized without populations crossing the isthmus of Suez. The dialect of the Syrian desert nomads, with the characteristic feature of q dz and k ts . It should be noted that the IPA ilit dialects spoken in Syria and Iraq on the Euphrates course, are very close to Peninsular Arabic AfroAsiatic lang stub Arabic language Varieties of Arabic Category Languages of Saudi Arabia Category Arabic languag ... more details
distinguish Beja language Infobox language name Bedawi Arabic states Egypt , Israel , Jordan , Palestine , Syria speakers 1 610 000 familycolor Afro Asiatic fam2 Semitic languages Semitic fam3 Central Semitic languages Central Semitic fam4 Arabic languages Arabic fam5 Levantine Arabic script Arabic alphabet iso3 avl Image Bedawi of the Kishon.jpg thumb left A Bedawi speaking Bedouin person, 1913. Bedawi Arabic also known as Eastern Egyptian Bedawi Arabic ISO 639 3 , Bedawi, Levantine Bedawi Arabic is a Varieties of Arabic variety of Arabic language Arabic spoken by Bedouins mostly in eastern Egypt , and also in Jordan , Israel , the West Bank , the Gaza Strip and Syria . Dialects include Eastern Egyptian Bedawi Arabic, South Levantine Bedawi Arabic , and North Levantine Bedawi Arabic. ref harvnb Gordon 2005 ref Notes Reflist References citation editor first Raymond G.. Jr. editor last Gordon year 2005 title Ethnologue Languages of the World edition 15th publication place Dallas publisher Summer Institute of Linguistics chapter Bedawi Arabic url http www.ethnologue.com show language.asp?code avl Further reading Haim Blanc. 1970. The Arabic Dialect of the Negev Bedouins, Proceedings of The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities 4 7 112 150. Rudolf E. de Jong. 2000. A Grammar of the Bedouin Dialects of the Northern Sinai Littoral Bridging the Linguistic Gap between the Eastern and Western Arab World . Leiden Brill. Judith Rosenhouse. 1984. The Bedouin Arabic Dialects General Problems and Close Analysis of North Israel Bedouin Dialects . Wiesbaden Harrassowitz. Varieties of Arabic Category Central Semitic languages Category Arabic languages Category Languages of Egypt Category Languages of Jordan Category Languages of Palestine Category Languages of Syria Category Fertile Crescent AfroAsiatic lang stub Egypt stub Israel stub Jordan stub Palestine stub Syria stub ar br Arabeg bedawiek es rabe bedawi ko hr Isto noegipatski bedawi arapski ... more details
Unreferenced date March 2011 Infobox language name Gulf Arabic states Kuwait , Saudi Arabia , Bahrain , Qatar , United Arab Emirates UAE & Oman . familycolor Afro Asiatic fam2 Semitic languages Semitic fam3 Central Semitic languages Central Semitic fam4 Arabic languages Arabic fam5 Southern script Arabic alphabet iso3 afb Gulf Arabic also known as Khaliji, al lahja al khalijiya is a Varieties of Arabic variety of the Arabic language spoken around the shore of the Persian Gulf such as in Kuwaiti Arabic Kuwait , Saudi Arabia , Bahrani Arabic Bahrain , Qatar , the United Arab Emirates and Omani Arabic Oman . Some notable characteristics that set it apart from other Arabian dialects are the presence of Persian language Persian loanword s and a pronunciation of k as ch kalb dog, read as chalb q as g daqiqa minute, read as dagiga and, in some instances, the pronunciation j as y jeeb bring masc , read as yeeb . References reflist See also Varieties of ArabicArabic language Varieties of Arabic Category Persian Gulf Category Languages of Iraq Category Languages of Kuwait Category Languages of Saudi Arabia Category Languages of Bahrain Category Languages of Qatar Category Languages of the United Arab Emirates Category Languages of Oman Category Central Semitic languages Category Arabic languages language stub ar br Arabeg ar Pleg mor es rabe del Golfo fa fr Arabe du Golfe hr Zaljevski arapski mk pl J zyk arabski rejonu Zatoki Perskiej sco Gulf Arabic ta th ... more details
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