File Valsgarde svardfaste.jpg thumb Hilt of a Vendel period sword found at Valsg rde . A Migration period sword was a type of sword popular during the migration period 4th to 7th centuries AD . This sword type shows a transition from the Roman era Spatha to the Viking sword type of the Early Middle Ages , which eventually gave rise to the arming sword . The blade is normally smooth or shows a very shallow fuller, and often has multiple bands of pattern welding within the central portion. The handles were often of perishable material and there are few surviving examples. Surviving examples of these Germanic Iron Age Vendel period swords had blades measuring between 28 and 32 710 and 810 mm in length and 1.7 to 2.4 45 to 60 mm in width. These single handed weapons of war sported a tang only some 4 to 5 100 to 130 mm long, and had very little taper in their blades ending in usually rounded tip. Names and terminology There is no single term that can be reconstructed as having referred specifically to the spatha in Common Germanic . There are a number of terms and epithets which refer to the sword, especially in Germanic poetry . ref A monographic treatment of the question can be found in May Lansfield Keller, The Anglo Saxon weapon names treated arch ologically and etymologically 1906 . See also C. Brady, Weapons in Beowulf in Martin Biddle, Peter Clemoes, Julian Brown eds. Anglo Saxon England , Cambridge University Press, 2007, ISBN 9780521038652 ref swerdan cutting weapon whence wikt sword sword . Beowulf has the compound w gsweord 1489a referring to a pattern welded blade the w g wave describing the wave like patterns . A m re ma umsweord renowned treasure sword 1023a is given to Beowulf as a reward for his heroism. The same sword is called a gu sweord battle ... of the Early Middle Ages , in the 6th and 7th centuries. They are found in Vendel era Scandinavia ... 1933 in tomb 5 at Snartemo, Vest Agder , Norway, dated to ca. AD 500. Vendel ring sword, found at Vendel ... more details
with its paddle based games. Curt Vendel and Legacy Engineering returned to develop the Flashback ... of circuitry designed by Vendel it is a reproduction of the original circuitry in that of the original ... Flashback 2 project was project code name codenamed Michele , after Vendel s wife. Her name ... the Flashback 2 reproduces accurately. Curt Vendel noted that the games exclusive to the Flashback ... The Escapist , Curt Vendel remarked, Flashback 2 did exceptionally well. 860,000 sold in U.S. domestic ... more details
, public access was required. This took two forms across the Vendel sound, and via scheduled ferry landings. ref name ankomst Vendel sound access Image Bridge to Bronnoya from Vendel at winter.jpg thumb 200px Pontoon bridge across Vendel Sound, seen from Nes ya By 1928, when Myhre and Monsen started ... the Vendel sound. He also installed a pontoon bridge that floated on railroad tie s, yet without hand ... end, with the ferries sailing through the Vendel sound. In addition to the northern landing, three ... more details
Image Vang kirke2.jpg thumb right 250px Vang church. For the municipality in the county of Oppland, Norway see Vang, Oppland . Vang is a former municipality in Hedmark county, Norway. Vang was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 see formannskapsdistrikt . The city of Hamar was separated from Vang in 1849. Furnes, Norway Furnes was separated from Vang in 1891. Vang was merged with Hamar on 1 January 1992. Prior to the merger of Hamar its administration center was located in Hamar i.e., outside of its own municipality . Vang had 9,103 residents and an area of 327 km . There was strong local opposition, with one poll showing 95 of former Vang residents opposed to incorporation into Hamar. Support in Hamar was stronger as Vang was a prosperous farming municipality, while Hamar suffered from urban decay. The sponsor for the consolidation was Odd Aspeli of the Arbeiderpartiet . He took over as Mayor in Hamar after consolidation and remained as Mayor until 1999. Another chief sponsor against consolidation, Einar Busterud , then assumed the position of Mayor. G sbu Ski Center lies in Vang Almenning, and has served as the backup venue for the Holmenkollrennene . ref The Holmenkollen ski arena has been described as the cradle of all Nordic ski competition, with more than 112 years of international ski competition. ref The national cross country skiing championship was last held here in 2002. The name The municipality originally the parish was named after the old farm Vang Old Norse Vangr , field or meadow , since the first church was built there. Early history Archeological evidence provides ties between the Vendel era culture in Uppland and Vang in the period from 600 800 AD. Most notable is finding of a fine examples of a Vendel Culture style ring sword in Vang burial mounds each sword s hilt is adorned with a heavy gold ring upon which oaths were sworn. ref name Stagg cite book author Stagg, Frank Noel title East Norway and its Frontier publisher George Al ... more details
Unreferenced date June 2011 Th ah is the fictional world created in the 7th Sea role playing game 7th Sea Roleplaying Game and Seventh Sea collectible card game 7th Sea Collectible Card Game , created by John Wick and Jennifer Wick, released by Alderac Entertainment Group AEG . It is based on an alternate version of early modern Europe with nations matching different periods and legends. There is also a heady undercurrent of secret societies based on real world and fictional sources. Nations of Th ah Avalon The England of Th ah is based equally on Elizabethan England and the Arthurian legends. Queen Elaine rules the Three Kingdoms Avalon, Innismore, and the Highland Marches from the mystical city of Carleon using the symbol of the Holy Grail Graal to represent her unified rule. Castille The Spain of Th ah is the stronghold of the Vaticine church more Gnostic than Catholic where the masked El Vago fights the injustice of the Inquisition . Eisen The Seven Kingdoms of Th ah s equivalent to the various nation states that would become Germany were once united into a Holy Roman Empire but now lie war torn and divided after a religious based civil war equivalent to the Thirty Years War . Montaigne The France of Th ah was home to the decadent empire of the glorious Sun King Leon Alexandre du Montaigne but now having gone through the throes of a bloody French Revolution in the first republic in Th ah. Ussura The icy parable of Russia lies on the brink of modernisation and the transition from the iron grip of the Gaius like Ivan the Terrible to the reformation of Catherine the Great . Vendel The Netherlands Dutch and Scandinavia n cultures are in schism between the merchant Guilds and the ancient warrior traditions of the Vestenmannavnjar Viking s . Vodacce The Italy Italian city state s are represented by the fracture and fractious islands of the scheming Merchant Princes all following the tenets of The Great Game . Cathay Th ah s parallel to China and the Orient is separate ... more details
Infobox VG title Elimination image caption publisher Kee Games developer Kee Games designer Steve Bristow series Pong released vgrelease NA 1974 ref http www.gamefaqs.com arcade 567037 elimination data Elimination at GameFAQs ref genre Sports game Sports simulation game simulation platforms Arcade game Arcade input 4 analog paddles cabinet cocktail cpu discrete sound Amplified Mono small one channel small display orizontal orientation, Black and white Raster graphics raster display, Standard Resolution Elimination is a four player version of Pong by Atari Atari Inc. subsidiary Kee Games , and designed by Steve Bristow. It was later released as Quadrapong under the Atari label. ref name AtariMuseum cite web last Vendel first Curt title ATARI Coin Op Arcade Systems 1970 1974 url http www.atarimuseum.com videogames arcade arcade70.html accessdate 2007 07 16 ref Technology Elimination and its Quadrapong counterpart were the first cocktail cabinet arcade video games. ref name klov cite web title Quadrapong Killer List of Video Games Entry url http www.klov.com game detail.php?game id 9187 accessdate 2007 07 16 ref The cabinet consists of a woodgrain 35 x 37 cocktail cabinet. Two control paddles are mounted on each side of the cabinet, with a horizontally mounted Zenith television ref name ArcadeFlyerArchive cite web title Elimination Flyer url http www.arcadeflyers.com ?page flyer&db videodb&id 1975&image 2 accessdate 2007 07 16 ref diagonally set ref name klov2 cite web title Elimination Killer List of Video Games Entry url http www.klov.com game detail.php?game id 7703 accessdate 2007 07 16 ref in the cabinet. Gameplay Two, three, or four players move their paddles to defend their goal area, consisting of openings in the players walls. Each player starts with four points, and loses one point each time the ball penetrates their goal. If all four points are lost the player s paddle is removed and the goal closes , creating a solid wall and removing the player from the ga ... more details
File Canaanite Scarab with Cartouche of King Sheshi Walters 4217 Bottom 2 .jpg thumb Scarab with cartouche of pharaoh Sheshi. Maaibre Sheshi was a pharaoh of Egypt during Egypt s fragmented Second Intermediate Period . Sheshi is difficult to precisely place chronologically. While he is usually described as the founder of the Fifteenth dynasty of Egypt 15th dynasty , this suggestion does not appear tenable since the early Hyksos kings such as Sakir Har and Khyan are known to have adopted the title heka khawaset . Khyan only used a prenomen in the second half of his reign a practice which was followed by his successor Apepi I Apophis . In contrast, Sheshi always used a prenomen according to his seals. The Danish Egyptologist Kim Ryholt has suggested that Sheshi was actually a Fourteenth dynasty of Egypt 14th Dynasty Asiatic king such is the degree of confusion over his timeline during the Second Intermediate Period. The section of the Turin King List dealing with this complex period of Egyptian history is badly damaged and Sheshi s origins and timeline within the Second Intermediate period is uncertain. Sheshi s throne name , Maaibre, means Seeing is the heart of Re . He is well known from more than 300 seals and seal impressions made during his reign. ref Kim Ryholt, The Political Situation in Egypt during the Second Intermediate Period, CNI Publications, Copenhagen Museum Tusculanum Press, 1997. pp.252 254, 366 376 ref According to Ryholt s 1997 book, Sheshi is attested by u 396 seals u alone which is 3 times higher than the next highest figure of 123 seals for Yakbim Sekhaenre who is another Asiatic ruler in Egypt whose precise dynasty or timeline is unknown. ref Ryholt, p.199 cf. Table 38 ref References reflist External links commonscat http www.nemo.nu ibisportal 0egyptintro 6egypt index.htm Second Intermediate Period SIP by Otto Vendel, nemo.nu http www.digitalegypt.ucl.ac.uk chronology 2interkings kings2intermediateryholt.html Kings of the Second Intermediate P ... more details
Infobox VG title Doctor Pong image Image Pong.png thumb center caption publisher Atari Atari Inc. developer Atari Atari Inc. designer Allan Alcorn , Nolan Bushnell , Steve Bristow series Pong released small sup North America sup small 1975 1977 genre Sports simulation platforms Arcade game Arcade input 2 analog paddles cabinet standard cpu Electronic components discrete sound Amplified Mono one channel display Vertical orientation, Black and white Raster graphics raster display, Standard Resolution Doctor Pong , also known as Puppy Pong was an adaption of the original arcade Pong for use in a non coin operated environment. It was conceptualized by Nolan Bushnell, Steve Bristow and a marketing firm to move their arcade games into a non arcade environment in this case to help occupy children in pediatrician s waiting room s. Originally designed to be model of Snoopy Snoopy s dog house with Pong built in to the side of it, when Charles M. Schulz Charles Schulz declined Atari the use of Snoopy the model was changed to a generic doghouse with a puppy looking over the top. Puppy Pong saw a limited production run and was in testing stage at Chuck E. Cheese s early locations. ref name AtariMuseum cite web last Vendel first Curt title Atari Puppy Pong url http www.atarimuseum.com videogames arcade puppy pong.html accessdate 2007 07 27 ref Technology The original Snoopy Pong cabinet was designed by Regan Cheng of the Atari Industrial Design group. The follow up Puppy Pong cabinet was designed by Regan s manager, Chas Grossman. ref name AtariMuseum Both cabinets consisted of a dog house housing a Pong board modified to not use a coin drop as a start trigger. The original Pong automatically starts several seconds after a coin is inserted. In Doctor Pong and Puppy Pong, a start button was instead wired up to start the games, set under the vertically mounted television in the dog house roof . Instead of a traditional control panel, spinners are mounted directly on the roof as wel ... more details
Petr epek 16 September 1940, Prague 20 September 1994, Vrchlab was a Czechs Czech actor associated with The Drama Club in Prague. His final film was Faust 1994 film Faust , directed by Czech surrealist Jan vankmajer . Filmography 1961 Dva z onoho sv ta 1966 Hotel pro cizince Petr Hudec 1967 Konec agenta W4C prost ednictv m psa pana Foustky 1967 dol v el film Valley of the Bees Ond ej z Vlkova 1968 Ohl dnut Franti ek ern 1969 Adelheid film Adelheid Viktor Chotovick 1969 Ezop Amazis 1969 Zabil jsem Einsteina, p nov Einstein 1970 Nahota Drs k 1971 Petrolejov lampy Pavel 1971 Smrt ern ho kr le Vili 1972 Morgiana Glenar 1972 N vraty Sl vek 1974 Motiv pro vra du Anton n Benda 1975 kared d dina Vendel 1976 Koncert pre pozostal ch Anti 1977 S kromn vojna Rub 1978 Past na kachnu Ladan Richter 1978 Poplach v oblac ch Orlando 1978 Tajemstv Ocelov ho m sta Filbank 1979 Diagn za smrti B rtl 1980 Cutting It Short Post i iny p n de Giorgi 1980 Trh k produk n 1981 No n jazdci Janou ek 1981 pir z Feratu K 1983 J ra Cimrman le c , sp c arcivojvoda, N vlt 1983 O state n m kov i ern kr l 1983 Putov n Jana Amose Drab k 1983 Slavnosti sn enek m siar 1983 T i veter ni Bimb c 1984 Prodlou en as doc. Anto 1984 Rozpu t ny a vypu t n policajn riadite 1984 V ichni mus b t v py amu Fibich 1985 Vesni ko m st ediskov Turek My Sweet Little Village 1986 Hry pro m rn pokro il Kl rkin otec 1986 Kdo se boji, ut k Mi ik r 1986 Krajina s n bytkem Douda 1986 Sm ch se lep na paty Fanda 1987 M g Ledvina 1988 Dob holubi se vracej str c Karel 1988 Proklet domu Hajn Cyril 1989 Dev t kruh pekla 1989 Cesta na jihoz pad O Brian 1989 Kainovo znamen Truxa 1989 Muka obraznosti Artl 1989 Sk iv n ticho Venda 1990 Byli jsme to my? Koval 1990 K ov vazba Grulich 1990 Sv dek um raj c ho asu Jesenius 1991 Obecn kola R d i Tamil 1994 D ky za ka d nov r no slavn spisovate 1994 Lekce Faust Faust External links IMDb name id 0148393 CzechLionBestActor Persondata Met ... more details
Infobox settlement coordinates display inline,title coordinates region HU subdivision type Countries of the world Country subdivision name HUN timezone Central European Time CET utc offset 1 timezone DST Central European Summer Time CEST utc offset DST 2 pushpin map Hungary pushpin label position the position of the pushpin label left, right, top, bottom, none pushpin map caption Location of Dr gelypal nk pushpin mapsize official name Dr gelypal nk map subdivision type1 Counties of Hungary County subdivision name1 N gr d county N gr d area total km2 population total population as of population density km2 postal code type Postal code postal code 2646 area code latd 48.05 longd 19.05 elevation m 151 Dr gelypal nk is a village in N gr d County , Hungary . It was first recorded in 1274 and was created as a merger of two settlements named Dr gely and Pal nk. The Ipe river Ipoly flows past the B rsz ny hills here. The village features a primary school, a cultural centre, a library, a sports ground and a gallery. History Dr gelypal nk has a medieval fortress that was erected by the Hont P zm ny dynasty in the 13th century. In 1552 the fortification were defended against the advancing Turkish Army. Dr gely is recorded as the site of a church dedicated to Elizabeth Biblical person St. Elizabeth . During the Turkish Rule, South Slavs South Slavic settlers came to the area while German immigrants arrived in the 18th century. The centuries old economic relations to the neighbouring countries were lost after World War I . Sights Sights of Dr gelypal nk include the late Baroque 1734 Roman Catholic church with relics of Saint Elizabeth lang hu rp dh zi Szent Erzs bet , the Baroque chapel of St. Vendel 1857 and the ruins of Dr gely Castle . References http www.dregelypalank.hu csakyang.htm Dr gelypal nk s web site http www.fallingrain.com world HU 14 Dregelypalank.html Dregelypalank, Hungary Page . Falling Rain Genomics External links http www.civertan.hu legifoto legifoto.php?p ... more details
Infobox Military Structure name Ismantorp Fortress partof location land , Sweden coordinates coord 56 44 43 N 16 38 33 E region SE type landmark display inline,title image File Ismantorp house walls02.jpg 300px caption image2 caption2 type Ringfort code built builder materials Limestone height used 200 650 CE demolished condition ownership open to public controlledby garrison current commander commanders occupants battles events Ismantorp Fortress lang sv Ismantorps fornborg is a ringfort located on land land Island in Sweden constructed during the Migration Period . Description One of approximately 20 known ringforts located on land, Ismantorp was never permanently occupied following its construction in about 200 CE, but used occasionally until abandoned around 650 CE. ref name Andren Cite book last Andr n first Anders authorlink editor last Andr n editor first Anders editor2 last Jennbert editor2 first Kristina, et al contribution A World of Stone Warrior Culture, Hybridity, and Old Norse Cosmology title Old Norse Religion in Long Term Perspectives Origins, Changes, and Interactions publisher Nordic Academic Press year 2006 location Lund, Sweden pages 33 38 url http books.google.com books?id gjq6rvoIRpAC&printsec frontcover&source gbs navlinks s v onepage&q &f false doi id isbn 91 89116 81 X ref The ringfort consists of a limestone wall approximately 300 meters long and has nine gates. Inside the ringfort are 95 houses arranged in 12 blocks around a central open area with a circular building. Ismantorp is the largest ref Cite book last Magnus first Bente authorlink editor last Jesch editor first Judith contribution Dwellings and Settlements Structures and Characteristics title The Scandinavians from the Vendel Period to the Tenth Century an Ethnographic Perspective publisher Boydell Press year 2002 location pages 14 url http books.google.com books?id gWYhnTuI2NoC&printsec frontcover&source gbs navlinks s v onepage&q &f false doi id isbn 0 85115 867 6 ref and p ... more details
This article discusses the medieval flag. For the booklet, see The Raven Banner . File RavenBanner.svg thumb A modern reconstruction of the raven banner based on surviving contemporary representations. The raven banner Old Norse hrafnsmerki Middle English hravenlandeye was a flag , possibly totem ic in nature, flown by various Viking chieftains and other Scandinavia n rulers during the ninth, tenth and eleventh centuries A.D. The flag, as depicted in Norse art work, was roughly triangular, with a rounded outside edge on which there hung a series of tabs or tassels. It bore a resemblance to ornately carved weather vanes used aboard Viking longship s. Scholars conjecture that the Common Raven raven flag was a symbol of Odin , who was often depicted accompanied by two ravens named Huginn and Muninn . Its intent may have been to strike fear in one s enemies by invoking the power of Odin. As one scholar notes regarding encounters between the Anglo Saxons who had Christianization Christianized from their indigenous Germanic paganism and the invading Scandinavians who retained their native form of Germanic paganism blockquote The Anglo Saxons probably thought that the banners were imbued with the evil powers of pagan idols, since the Anglo Saxons were aware of the significance of inn and his ravens in Norse mythology. ref Hrafnhildur Bodvarsdottir 112. ref blockquote Raven symbolism in indigenous Scandinavian culture File Vendel era helmet 950 .jpg thumb 180px Vendel era helmet with raven noseguard, at the Swedish Museum of National Antiquities . File Odin Vendel helmet.jpg thumb 180px Vendel era helmet plate, found in Uppland , interpreted as Odin. Image with inadequate rationale removed File Coat of arms of Shetland.jpg thumb The coat of arms of Shetland , depicting a longship with a raven on the sail. File Swedish shield from Vendel 946 .jpg thumb 180px Raven artwork on a Swedish Vendel era shield, at the Swedish Museum of National Antiquities . The raven is a common ... more details
cite web author Curt Vendel url http www.atarimuseum.com videogames consoles 5200 vsx.html title ... Vendel url http www.atarimuseum.com videogames consoles 5200 5200paddle.html title Atari 5200 Paddle ... centering version of the original controller ref name selfcenter cite web author Curt Vendel url http .... ref name jr cite web author Curt Vendel url http www.atarimuseum.com videogames consoles 5100 5100.html ... more details
above a horse flanked by a bird File Del av hj lm vendel vendeltid m jligen oden.jpg thumb A plate from a Vendel era helmet featuring a figure riding a horse, holding a spear and shield, and confronted .... ref name SIMEK164 Simek 2007 164 . ref Vendel era helmet plates from the 6th or 7th century ... more details
Image Funeral of russian noble by Siemiradzki.jpg thumb Ship burial of Igor of Kiev Igor the Old in 945 , depicted by Henryk Siemiradzki 1843 1902 Image Sutton Hoo ship burial model.jpg thumb Model of the Sutton Hoo ship s structure as it might have appeared, with chamber area outlined A ship burial or boat grave is a burial in which a ship or boat is used either as a container for the dead and the grave goods, or as a part of the grave goods itself. If the ship is very small, it is called a boat grave. This style of burial was used among the Germanic peoples , particularly by Viking Age Norse funeral Norsemen . A unique eye witness account of a Viking funeral Ibn Fadlan s account 10th century ship burial among the Volga Vikings is given by Arab traveller Ibn Fadlan . Viking Age ship burials Scandinavia Ladby ship Ladby from Kerteminde on the island of Funen , Denmark ref http www.vikingeskibsmuseet.dk index.php?id 1246&no cache 1&L 1 The Viking Ship Museum in Roskilde ref Gokstad ship Gokstad from Kongshaugen, Vestfold , Norway ref http www.megalithic.co.uk article.php?sid 17415 Gokstadhaugen Artificial Mound in Norway ref Oseberg ship Oseberg from Oseberg farm near T nsberg in Vestfold , Norway ref http home.online.no joeolavl viking osebergskipet.htm Osebergskipet The Oseberg Ship, Norway ref Tune ship Tune from Haugen farm on Rolvs y in Tune, Norway Tune , stfold , Norway ref http blog.norway.com 2009 10 27 the viking ships will stay at bygd C3 B8y Viking Ship Museum at Bygd y ref Valsg rde from a farm on the Fyris River, Gamla Uppsala , Sweden ref http hem.bredband.net kulturiuppland valsg.pdf Valsg rde ref Vendel from Ottarsh gen the mound of Ohthere in Uppland , Sweden Anundsh g the mound of Anund just outside V ster s in V stmanland , Sweden ref http remains.se picturem.php?ObjectID 2&Browse AREA Anundsh g, Stoneship ref British Isles Snape boat grave Snape from Snape Common in Suffolk , East Anglia , England Sutton Hoo Anglo Saxon burial site near Woodbrid ... more details
during different phases of history. Jordanes File Vendel era helmet 942 .jpg thumb 200px right Vendel ... , File Vendel era helmet 950 .jpg thumb 200px right Vendel era helmet, at the Swedish Museum ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Vendsyssel is the northernmost traditional district of Denmark and of Jutland . Being divided from mainland Jutland by the Limfjord , it is technically a part of the Vendsyssel Thy North Jutlandic Island . Vendsyssel is part of the North Denmark Region . Vendsyssel neighbours Hanherred to the southwest and Himmerland to the south, across the Limfjord. Whether the island L s is also a part of Vendsyssel, is a matter of definition. The major towns of Vendsyssel are Hj rring , Frederikshavn , Br nderslev , S by , Hirtshals , L kken , N rresundby and, on its northern tip, Skagen . The dominating city is, however, Aalborg which is mainly situated outside Vendsyssel on the southern shore of the Limfjord with N rresundby as a secondary, northern centre. Image Unofficial flag of Vendsyssel.svg thumb right Proposed flag of Vendsyssel , not widely used or known. The blue colour symbolises the sky and the sea. The orange red is for Denmark and the green for the nature. This Nordic Cross flag was introduced in 1976 by the mayor of Hj rring . Citation needed date February 2010 Etymology Adam of Bremen ca. 1075 calls Vendsyssel Wendila, lnoth ca. 1100 calls it Wendel, the Icelandic literature Vendill. Derived from this is the ethnic name w ndlar, Danish vendelboer, which is part of the name of the syssel . In the Danish Census Book Kong Valdemars Jordebog, ca. 1231 W ndlesys l, Wendelsysel, W ndil. Presumably originally the name of the Limfjord , then name of the region north of it. According to historians and linguists, Who date September 2011 the name Vendsyssel may be derived from the Germanic peoples Germanic tribe of the Vandals . S sla Syssel is an ancient form of administrative region. Vendel Old Danish W ndil was also the ancient name of the Limfjord itself. Places of interest Hirtshals lighthouse M rup Church Nords en Oceanarium North Sea Oceanarium Rubjerg Knude lighthouse Infrastructure Vendsyssel is an important gatehead for transport ... more details
Cleanup date September 2008 Merge List of hieroglyphs R date July 2009 Hiero tp Br hotep , hetep hiero R4 hiero align right era egypt The Egyptian language Egyptian word Hotep lang egy tp translates to roughly to be satisfied, at peace . It is regularly found in the names of ancient Egyptian figures such as Hotepsekhemwy lang egy r tp s m.wj the two powers are at peace , the first ruler of Egypt s Second Dynasty. ref Vendel, Ottar . Absolute Egyptology gods, kings, pyramids. Hotepsekhemwy . http www.nemo.nu ibisportal 0egyptintro 2egypt 2sidor 2hotepsekhemwy.htm on July 16, 2006. ref It is rendered in hieroglyph s as an altar altar offering table Gardiner R4 . It has special semantic meanings in the Ancient Egyptian offering formula , also known as the lang egy tp d nsw formula, to refer to the boon given by the king, or the food and goods on which a dead soul was supposed to subsist during the afterlife. ref name GardinerP170 Gardiner, Alan. 1957 . Egyptian Grammar, Third Edition, p. 170. Griffith Institute, Ashmolean Museum, Oxford. ISBN 0 900 41635 1. ref Hotep is the Egyptological pronunciation of Egyptian language Egyptian lang egy tp Gardiner p 579 and 617 law . The phrase m hotep has been translated to mean literally from law peace Gardiner p 583 and 620 to rest be satisfied , peace , become at peace and at ease as in the Egyptian philosophy of living the life in Maat . Clarify date July 2009 ref Reader, Greg. NiankhkhnumKhnumhotep Names United . Retrieved from http www.egyptology.com niankhkhnum khnumhotep names.html on July 16, 2006. ref ref Branney, Sean 1988 . Strange Eons , Vol. 2, Issue 10. Retrieved from http www.cthulhulives.org HPLHSPress Egypthos.pdf on July 16, 2006. ref ref Kinnaer, Jacques 2006 . Hotepsekhemwi . Retrieved from http www.ancient egypt.org kings 02 0201 hotepsekhemwi titulary.html on July 16, 2006. ref Pharaonic names with hotep Names of pharaohs using hotep Hotepsekhemwy , Mentuhotep I , Mentuhotep II Nebhetepre Mentuhotep I ... more details
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