, Canada Vinland was the name given to an area of North America by the Norsemen , about the year ... archaeological studies suggest that this site is not the Vinland of the Norse accounts in its entirety but was the entrance to a larger region called Vinland by the Norse. ref name Vinland cite web title Is L Anse aux Meadows Vinland? work L Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site of Canada publisher Parks Canada year 2003 url http www.pc.gc.ca lhn nhs nl meadows natcul vinland e.asp accessdate 2010 04 20 ref ref name damals cite journal title Vinland R tsel gel st Vinland Riddle Solved first Birgitta ... language German ref Etymology The name Vinland has been interpreted in two ways traditionally as V nland wine land and more recently as Vinland meadow or pasture land . Wine land The earliest etymology of Vinland is found in Adam of Bremen s 11th Century Latin Descriptio insularum Aquilonis Description ... Century Gr nlendinga saga , which provides a circumstantial account of the discovery of Vinland and its ... were in fact seen by the Norse. ref name Vinland ref name damals Pasture land Another interpretation of the name Vinland, quite popular in the late 20th century, is that the first element ..., Maps, Myths and Men. The story of the Vinland Map , Stanford University Press, p. 41. ref ref Einar Haugen, http web.archive.org web 20010724063731 www.capecod.net nmgood Was Vinland in Newfoundland ... to Vinland are two Icelandic saga s, the Saga of Eric the Red and the Saga of the Greenlanders . These stories ... is Bjarni Grimolfsson, who is driven into an area infested with shipworm s on the way home from Vinland ... record of Vinland appears in Descriptio insularum Aquilonis , by Adam of Bremen, a German Duchy of Saxony ... sailors far out in the Atlantic, of which Vinland was the most remote. Adam became confused between ... sun is visible. He also spelled Vinland in Latin the same as Wends Wendland , the German province .... ref cite journal first Michael last Livingston title More Vinland maps and texts journal Journal of Medieval ... more details
Vinland was the name given to an area of North America by the Norsemen, about the year 1000 CE. Vinland may also refer to Literature Vinland novel Vinland novel , a historical novel by George Mackay Brown, which depicts Leifr Eir ksson s voyage Vinland the Good , two different novels Vinland Saga manga , manga by Makoto Yukimura Music A Canadian Folk Metal band, choose the name Vinlanders as the band name to fit their style and geographical place of origin. Other places In the United States Vinland, California Vinland, Kansas Vinland, Wisconsin Vinland Estate , a cottage of Newport, Rhode Island disambiguation geo DEFAULTSORT Vinland Category Germanic toponyms Category Norwegian toponyms ... more details
Vinland Saga refers to stories regarding the Norse exploration of the Americas discovery and exploration of North America by the Vikings around 1000 CE. It may also refer to Vinland Sagas , two Icelandic documents detailing the discovery and exploration of Vinland by Erik the Red. Vinland Saga manga , a manga by Makoto Yukimura about Thorfinn, the Viking explorer of North America. Vinland Saga album , the second album of the symphonic metal band Leaves Eyes . Category Colonization of the Americas Category Colonialism Category History of Greenland Category History of North America Category Pre Columbian trans oceanic contact Category Viking exploration of North America es Vinland Saga it Vinland Saga album nl Vinland Saga ja pl Vinland Saga pt Vinland Saga ru Vinland Saga ... more details
Image Erikr is.png right thumb Possible routes traveled in Saga of Eric the Red and Saga of the Greenlanders The Vinland Sagas are two Iceland Icelandic documents The Saga of the Greenlanders Gr nlendinga Saga and The Saga of Eric the Red , Eir ks Saga Rau a . The Vinland Sagas represent the most complete information we have about the Norse exploration of the Americas . The sagas were not written until at least 200 years after the original voyages and their accounts of them are somewhat contradictory. However historians commonly believe these sources contain substantial evidence of Viking exploration of North America . Their veracity was proved by the discovery and excavation of a Viking settlement at L Anse aux Meadows in Newfoundland island Newfoundland , Canada . See also Vikings Vinland External links http www.mnh.si.edu vikings voyage subset vinland sagas.html Vinland described http www.mnsu.edu emuseum prehistory vikings vinland.html Location of Vinland http web.archive.org web 20020201220454 www.mnh.si.edu arctic index.html Smithsonian Arctic studies site manuscript stub greenland stub iceland stub Category Viking exploration of North America Category Sagas of Icelanders ca Sagues de Vinl ndia de Vinland Sagas es Sagas de Vinlandia it Saghe di Vinland ru ... more details
File Vinland flag.svg thumb right The Vinland flag. The Vinland flag is a flag first used by the musical group Type O Negative to encompass a variety of Singer front man Peter Steele s interests and political beliefs, ref http www.vinnland.info pages the people.php The Official Website of Technocratic People s Republic of Vinnland The People Bot generated title ref including his own Iceland ic heritage. ref http www.crwflags.com fotw flags flagmusi.html Flags used by Musicians Bot generated title ref The flag appears on various Compact Disc covers by the group, sometimes with the slogan made in the People s Technocratic Republic of Vinland , and adorns various pieces of Type O Negative merchandise. Subsequently, the symbol has gained use as an ethnic flag by various groups in North America , including numerous vendors, some Germanic neopaganism Germanic neopagan groups and political groups who identify the name of the 11th Century Norsemen Norse colony at L Anse aux Meadows , Newfoundland and Labrador Newfoundland , called Vinland in the sagas, with predominantly Anglo America Anglo American ethnic group Anglo American areas of the modern nations of Canada and the United States . The flag is designed in the style of a Nordic Cross flag , with a green field and a black cross with white fimbriation . Sources references Type O Negative Category Nordic Cross flags Vinland flag stub de Flagge Vinlands ... more details
Infobox settlement official name Vinland, Kansas settlement type Unincorporated community nickname motto Images image skyline Coal Creek Library 2 .JPG imagesize 250px image caption Coal Creek Library in Vinland c1900 , the oldest subscription library in Kansas. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places . image flag image seal Maps image map mapsize map caption image map1 mapsize1 map caption1 pushpin map Kansas Location coordinates region US KS subdivision type List of countries Country subdivision name United States subdivision type1 Political divisions of the United States State subdivision name1 Kansas subdivision type2 List of counties in Kansas County subdivision name2 Douglas County, Kansas Douglas Government government footnotes government type leader title leader name leader title1 leader name1 established title established date Area unit pref area footnotes area magnitude area total km2 area land km2 area water km2 area total sq mi area land sq mi area water sq mi Population population as of population footnotes population total population density km2 population density sq mi General information timezone Central Time Zone Central CST utc offset 6 timezone DST CDT utc offset DST 5 elevation footnotes elevation m elevation ft 889 latd 38 latm 50 lats 22 latNS N longd 95 longm 10 longs 56 longEW W coordinates display Area postal codes & others postal code type postal ... blank info 479519 GR 3 blank1 name blank1 info website footnotes Vinland is a small agricultural unincorporated ... Jayhawker Silas Soule was among them. Like much of eastern Kansas, Vinland struggled in the Bleeding ... of the American Civil War . by whom date September 2011 Today, downtown Vinland has about a dozen ... planes , the Vinland Grange Hall , and Coal Creek Library founded in 1859 , the oldest extant subscription ... 1874 Vinland has hosted a country fair, attracting thousands of visitors the 100th Vinland Fair was held ... communities in Kansas Category Bleeding Kansas vo Vinland ... more details
infobox Book See Wikipedia WikiProject Novels or Wikipedia WikiProject Books name Vinland title orig translator image prefer 1st edition image caption author George Mackay Brown cover artist country Great Britain language English language English series genre Novel publisher John Murray publisher John Murray UK & Polygon UK release date 1992 media type Print Hardcover Hardback & Paperback pages 260 pp paperback edition isbn ISBN 978 1 904598 33 6 paperback edition oclc 57640119 preceded by followed by Vinland , published in 1992 by George Mackay Brown , is a historical novel set in the Orkney Islands in the early 11th Century. It derives its name from a voyage the protagonist takes to that faraway land in the west. Plot summary The novel s progagonist is Ranald Sigmundson, an Orkneyman who journeys to Vinland as a youth, fights in the battle of Clontarf , and has other adventures. Later in life, Ranald tends his farm and warns his family and friends against becoming too involved in worldly affairs. The story s prose style is quite minimalistic and vivid, after the manner of an ancient Norse saga . It is, like much of Brown s other work, a revival of that literary form. Written at a time when Brown s health was wavering, Vinland is a rare autobiographical insight into the author s thoughts about death. Like Ranald Sigmundsson, Brown converted to a Christian mentality. In the novel, Ranald yearns for a final voyage back to Vinland. However, the voyage is metaphorical he dies on Easter Monday , and therefore his voyage is a spiritual rather than a physical one. What Vinland represents is echoed throughout Brown s work in his search for silence , that is, a sense for Christian peace, unity, meaning and order. He uses the Viking s belief in fate wyrd as a backdrop to his message for Christian order. Ranald starts to despise the Viking way of life, and he soon turns very introspective and isolated, contemplating the meaning of life along emerging Christian principles. In short ... more details
Image Vinland Map HiRes.jpg thumb 300px The Vinland map The Vinland map is claimed to be a 15th century ... , the map depicts a landmass south west of Greenland in the Atlantic Ocean Atlantic labelled as Vinland ... The Vinland map and the Tartar Relation, 2nd edition year 1995 publisher Yale University Press location ... author K. M. Towe, R. J. H. Clark, K. A. Seaver title Analysing the Vinland Map A Critical Review of a Critical ..., Robin J. H. Clark title Analysis of Pigmentary Materials on the Vinland Map and Tartar Relation ... 74 pages 3658 3661 year 2002 doi 10.1021 ac025610r url http webexhibits.org vinland paper clark02.html ... author Ren Larsen & Dorte V. P. Sommer title Facts and Myths about the Vinland Map and its Context ... The last remnant of old ownership marks The Vinland Map first came to light in 1957 three years before ..., the proofs of the book, The Vinland Map and the Tartar Relation , ref name skelton were ready ... to point out evidence that called the Map s authenticity into question, so a year later, a Vinland ... E. ed. title Proceedings of the Vinland Map Conference year 1971 publisher University of Chicago Press location Chicago, IL ref Academic controversies, 1965 6 Image Vinland map greenland.jpg thumb 200px Greenland from the Vinland Map superimposed in green on an early 20th century atlas map. The unstippled ... is that, unlike, for example, the famous Cantino World Map , the Vinland Map depicts Greenland ... researcher Richard Hennig had spent years, before the Vinland Map was revealed, fruitlessly trying to track Jelic s phrase down in medieval texts. It seemed that either Jelic had seen the Vinland ... description, and the Vinland Map creator copied him. In practice, because Jelic s work had ... since about 1950. ref cite journal author A.D. Baynes Cope title The Scientific Examination of the Vinland ... had speculated. ref cite journal author Walter C. McCrone and Lucy B. McCrone title The Vinland .... ref name towe90 cite journal author K. M. Towe title The Vinland Map Still a Forgery journal Accounts ... more details
Infobox settlement See the Table at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage Basic info name Vinland other name native name nickname settlement type Unincorporated area Unincorporated community image skyline imagesize image caption pushpin map California pushpin label position bottom pushpin mapsize pushpin map caption Location in California Location coordinates region US CA subdivision type Country subdivision name United States subdivision type1 State subdivision name1 California subdivision type2 County subdivision name2 Kern County, California Kern County subdivision type3 subdivision name3 Politics established title Settled established date latd 35 latm 42 lats 54 latNS N longd 119 longm 14 longs 05 longEW W coordinates display inline,title elevation footnotes ref name gnis gnis 1661643 ref elevation m 98 elevation ft 322 footnotes Vinland is an unincorporated area unincorporated community in Kern County, California Kern County , California . ref name gnis It is located on the Southern Pacific Railroad convert 2.5 mi km 0 north of McFarland, California McFarland , ref name CGN California s Geographic Names 1123 ref at an elevation of 322 feet 98 m . ref name gnis References reflist Kern County, California Category Populated places in Kern County, California Category Unincorporated communities in California KernCountyCA geo stub ... more details
File VinlandTheGood.jpg thumb right 1st US edition of Nevil Shute novel Vinland the Good is the title of at least two books. It is a film script by British author Nevil Shute telling the historical story of the discovery of America by Leif Ericson Leif Ericsson so spelt in 1003. The book was originally published in 1946 in England by Heinemann publisher Heinemann and in America by William Morrow and Company Morrow , and re published in America in 1998 by Paper Tiger Books The Paper Tiger ISBN 1 8894 39 11 8 . In his preface to the script, Shute says I put a very little of the story into a novel which was published in 1939 &ndash this was An Old Captivity , actually first published in 1940. It is also a juvenile historical novel by Henry Treece , an account of the Viking explorations. It is a fairly faithful adaptation of the Greenland saga . Leif Ericson is the main character, but several of his relatives and Karlsefni are also important characters. Category Novels set in the Viking Age Category Novels by Nevil Shute Nevil Shute ... more details
Infobox settlement official name Vinland, Wisconsin settlement type Town nickname motto Images image skyline imagesize image caption image flag image seal Maps image map WIMap doton Vinland.png mapsize 250px map caption Location of Vinland, Wisconsin image map1 mapsize1 map caption1 Location coordinates display inline,title coordinates region US WI subdivision type List of countries Country subdivision name United States subdivision type1 Political divisions of the United States State subdivision name1 Wisconsin subdivision type2 List of counties in Wisconsin County subdivision name2 Winnebago County, Wisconsin Winnebago Government government footnotes government type leader title leader name leader title1 leader name1 established title established date Area unit pref Imperial area footnotes area magnitude area total km2 94.0 area land km2 75.2 area water km2 18.8 area total sq mi 36.3 area land sq mi 29.0 area water sq mi 7.3 Population population as of United States Census, 2000 2000 population footnotes population total 1849 population density km2 24.6 population density sq mi 63.7 General information timezone North American Central Time Zone Central CST utc offset 6 timezone DST CDT utc offset DST 5 elevation footnotes GR 3 elevation m 237 elevation ft 778 latd 44 latm 6 lats 34 latNS N longd 88 longm 32 longs 5 longEW W Area postal codes & others postal code type postal code area code Area code 920 920 blank name Federal Information Processing Standard FIPS code blank info 55 82875 GR 2 blank1 name Geographic Names Information System GNIS feature ID blank1 info 1584333 GR 3 website footnotes Vinland is a town in Winnebago County, Wisconsin Winnebago County , Wisconsin , United States . The population was 1,849 at the 2000 census. The unincorporated community of Allenville, Wisconsin Allenville is located in the town. Geography According to the United States Census ... Winnebago County, Wisconsin Category Towns in Winnebago County, Wisconsin es Vinland Wisconsin ht Vinland ... more details
Image McAuley Hall, Salve Regina University, Newport RI.jpg thumb right 250px McAuley Hall, Salve Regina University Vinland Estate was built at Ochre Point, Newport, Rhode Island , United States , in 1882 for tobacco heiress Catharine Lorillard Wolfe by Peabody & Stearns . The Romanesque Revival style exterior consists of red sandstone with Aesthetic Movement style elements. ref http www.peabodyandstearns.com residences1.html Peabody & Stearns Schools Bot generated title ref . Interior elements include designs by William Morris , windows by Burne Jones , and landscaping by Ernest Bowditch . History Ms Wolfe is reported to have had the home built, inspired by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow s poem The Skeleton in Armor . It is named after the first spot on which the old Norsemen are supposed to have landed on their prehistoric voyage across the ocean. It was built with theme of a Viking settlement and includes a Ancient Rome Roman Dolium by the entrance. The exterior features window casings carving of fruit and vines. In 1896, Vinland was sold to railroad tycoon Hamilton McKnown Twombly and his wife Florence Vanderbilt Twombly . The Twomblys enlarged the house considerably between 1907 and 1910. The interior at this time was recreated by Ogden Codman . In 1955, Mrs. Twombly s daughter, Florence Burden, donated the estate to Salve Regina University ref http www.salve.edu virtualtour buildings mcauley hall.html Virtual Tour Bot generated title ref . The main building is currently called McAuley Hall. References reflist External links Portal Rhode Island http www.salve.edu virtualtour buildings mcauley hall.html Salve Regina University McAuley Hall http www.salve.edu virtualtour buildings gatehouse.html Salve Regina University Gatehouse http www.salve.edu virtualtour buildings tobin hall.html Salve Regina University Tobin Hall http www.salve.edu virtualtour buildings angelus hall.html Salve Regina University Angelus Hall http www.salve.edu virtualtour buildings boathouse.htm ... more details
Infobox NRHP name Vinland Grange Hall nrhp type image Vinland Grange.JPG caption Vinland Grange Hall location Jct. of Oak and Main Sts., Vinland, Kansas lat degrees 38 lat minutes 50 lat seconds 21 lat direction N long degrees 95 long minutes 10 long seconds 56 long direction W coord display inline,title locmapin Kansas built 1884 architect architecture Gable front added February 10, 2000 area less than one acre governing body Private refnum 00000037 ref name nris NRISref 2009a ref Vinland Grange Hall , in Vinland, Kansas , was built in 1884. It historically served as a meeting hall and as a business. It was listed, for its architecture, on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000. ref name nris References reflist National Register of Historic Places Category National Register of Historic Places in Kansas Category Buildings and structures completed in 1884 Category Buildings and structures in Douglas County, Kansas Category Grange organizations and buildings Category Clubhouses in Kansas Kansas NRHP stub ... more details
Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name Vinland Saga Type Album Artist Leaves Eyes Cover Vinland Saga cover.jpg Released May 30, 2005 November 7, 2006 limited Recorded 2005 Genre Symphonic metal br Viking metal Length 45 43 Label Napalm Records Producer Alexander Krull Last album Elegy EP Elegy br 2005 This album Vinland Saga br 2005 Next album Legend Land br 2006 Album ratings rev1 Allmusic rev1score Rating 3.5 5 ref cite web url Allmusic class album id r783195 pure url yes title Allmusic review ref Vinland Saga is the second full length album of the symphonic metal band Leaves Eyes , released in 2005. It is a concept album that tells the story of the voyage of Leif Erikson and his discovery of Vinland a.k.a. Newfoundland . The main vocals are by Liv Kristine , but there are some death growls by Alexander Krull in the songs Solemn Sea, The Thorn, and New Found Land. The band also released a limited edition version of the album on November 7, 2006. The album includes two bonus track s, a making of video, an interview with Liv Kristine, as well as the Elegy EP Elegy music video found on the original. Track listing tracklist all lyrics Liv Kristine all music Alexander Krull , Thorsten Bauer, Mathias R derer & Christopher Lukhaup title1 Vinland Saga length1 3 12 title2 Farewell Proud Men length2 4 04 title3 Elegy EP Elegy length3 5 07 title4 Solemn Sea length4 3 44 title5 Leaves Eyes length5 3 59 title6 The Thorn length6 4 05 title7 Misseri Turn Green Meadows Into Grey length7 3 50 title8 Amhr n Song of the Winds length8 2 48 title9 New Found Land length9 3 28 title10 ... Amhran Timon Birkhofer Violin Jana Kallenberg References reflist Leaves Eyes, Vinland Saga CD 2005, Napalm Records. Leaves Eyes DEFAULTSORT Vinland Saga Album Category 2005 albums Category Leaves Eyes albums Category Concept albums Category Napalm Records albums 2000s metal album stub es Vinland Saga it Vinland Saga album nl Vinland Saga ja pl Vinland Saga pt Vinland Saga ru Vinland ... more details
Infobox NRHP name Vinland Presbyterian Church nrhp type image Vinland Presbyterian Church.JPG caption nearest city Baldwin, Kansas lat degrees 38 lat minutes 50 lat seconds 25 lat direction N long degrees 95 long minutes 10 long seconds 53 long direction W coord display inline,title locmapin Kansas built 1879 architect OR builder architecture Gothic added August 4, 2003 area less than one acre governing body Private refnum 03000707 ref name nris NRISref version 2010a ref Vinland Presbyterian Church is a historic church in Baldwin, Kansas . It was built in 1879 and added to the National Register in 2003. References reflist External links http www.douglas county.com depts ad docs pdf grantapps target ad hcctargetgrantapp VinlandChurch.pdf Historical information National Register of Historic Places Category Presbyterian churches in Kansas Category Properties of religious function on the National Register of Historic Places in Kansas Category Gothic Revival architecture in Kansas Category Religious buildings completed in 1879 Category Douglas County, Kansas Kansas NRHP stub ... more details
Infobox animanga Header name Vinland Saga image File Vinland Saga volume 01 cover.jpg 230px caption Cover of the Afternoon printing of Vinland Saga volume  1, featuring the character Thorfinn ja kanji ... list Infobox animanga Footer nihongo Vinland Saga Vinrando Saga is a Japanese historical ... into ten tank bon bound volumes . Vinland Saga is set in Danelaw Dane controlled England at the start ... Plot Vinland Saga is set in England starting in 1013 AD, the year in which the Danish King Sweyn ... with Ketil being his first target by using Ketil s dimwitted younger son. Characters Vinland Saga ... personage of early Vinland explorer Thorfinn Karlsefni , Thorfinn is a teenage warrior ... Makoto Yukimura title Vinland Saga volume 4 chapter chapter 26 publisher Kodansha series Vinland Saga ... of Wales from Denmark. Ten years before the main Vinland Saga storyline, Askeladd accepted a contract .... File Vinland Saga art comparison.png right thumb Vinland Saga s chapter cover art improved between its time as a weekly top and a monthly bottom serial. Production Vinland Saga began serialization ... chapters and other supplementary materials to comment on the production of Vinland Saga . In volume .... ref cite book last Yukimura first Makoto authorlink Makoto Yukimura title Vinland Saga 2 chapter omake publisher Kodansha series Vinland Saga year 2005 language Japanese isbn 978 4063144284 ref ... chronicles. ref cite book last Yukimura first Makoto authorlink Makoto Yukimura title Vinland Saga 1 chapter author s column publisher Kodansha series Vinland Saga year 2005 language Japanese isbn 978 4063144239 ref ref cite book last Yukimura first Makoto authorlink Makoto Yukimura title Vinland Saga 3 chapter author s column publisher Kodansha series Vinland Saga year 2006 language Japanese isbn 978 4063144338 ref Yukimura is aided in drawing Vinland Saga by four known assistants Haito Kumagai ... Makoto Yukimura title Vinland Saga 4 chapter omake publisher Kodansha series Vinland Saga year ... more details
Wineland may refer to Vinland , land discovered by the Vikings Wineland, California , a community in California David J. Wineland , an American physicist disambig ... more details
de Leifsbudir Leifsbudir or Leifsbu ir was a settlement, mentioned in the Greenland Saga , founded by Leif Eriksson in 1000 or 1001 in Vinland . Later, 160 Greenlanders, including 16 women, established themselves there under the leadership of Norseman Thorfinn Karlsefni , the first European to come into contact with the local Skr ling s , or Indigenous peoples of the Americas American Indian s. Karlsefni s son, Snorri Thorfinnsson , is believed to have been the first child of European descent to be born in the Americas. However the settlement was a temporary one, and the settlers were forced to abandon Leifsbudir due to a lack of trade with natives and return to Greenland. ref http www.mnh.si.edu vikings voyage subset vinland sagas.html Number of Settlements in Vinland Vinland Sagas ref Leifsbudir is now believed by most scholars both historians and archaeologists to have been located at L Anse aux Meadows in Newfoundland and Labrador Newfoundland . ref http vinlandpublishing.com files documents Historical 20Perspective 20of 20the 20Greenland 20Vikings.pdf Historical Perspective of the Greenland Vikings J. A. Hunsinger ref See also Sk lholt References references External links Smithsonian Institution National Museum of Natural History http www.mnh.si.edu vikings start.html Vikings The North Atlantic Saga Category History of Greenland Category History of North America Category History of Newfoundland and Labrador Category Viking Age Category Vinland de Leifsbudir fr Leifsbudir it Leifsbudir nl Leifsbu ir ... more details
Wonderstrands refers to the Fur ustrandir, a stretch of coastline mentioned in the Icelandic Saga of Erik the Red Eir ks saga of Erik the Red. Some believe that it refers to the ref Labrador Costal Drive http www.labradorcoastaldrive.com home 93 Cartwright and local attractions accessed 13 March 2008 ref extended beaches located on the coast of Labrador , province of Newfoundland and Labrador , Canada . In The Vinland Sagas and the Actual Characteristics of Eastern Canada ref The Vinland Sagas and the Actual Characteristics of Eastern Canada http vittfarne.com joomla content view 168 73 lang,se The Vinland Sagas and the Actual Characteristics of Eastern Canada accessed 4 June 2009 ref Swedish archaeologist Mats G. Larsson references philologist Jan Paul Strid and puts forward that a more modern translation of Fur ustrandir and examination of the sagas may put the Wonderstrands between Gabarus Bay and St. Peter s Bay, Cape Breton Island , Nova Scotia , Canada . See also Vinland sagas References reflist External links http www.labradorcoastaldrive.com home image 156 Picture of beach http www.gov.ns.ca nse protectedareas photos Gabarus beach.jpg Beaches of Southeast Cape Breton http www.gov.ns.ca nse protectedareas photos Gabarus Gull Cove.jpg Cape Gabarus as Kjalarnes Category History of Newfoundland and Labrador Category History of Nova Scotia Category Vikings es Fur ustrandir it Fur ustrandir ... more details
Helgi and Finnbogi were two merchant brothers from Iceland , born in the late tenth century AD. Biography The Saga of the Greenlanders describes them as coming to Greenland one summer. There they negotiated a deal with Freydis Eiriksdottir , agreeing to share the profits of a voyage to newly discovered Vinland . Each agreed to take 30 crewmembers, but Freydis secretly took more. http www.sacred texts.com neu nda nda21.htm In Vinland, there was tension between the two groups. Helgi and Finnbogi set up a Human settlement settlement separate from Freydis and her crew. Freydis eventually went to the brothers Hut dwelling hut and asked how they were faring. Well, responded the brothers, but we do not like this ill feeling that has sprung up between us. The two sides made peace. Freydis, once outside, beat herself so that it would appear as if she had been ill treated. When she returned to her husband, he asked who had beaten her. Freydis claimed Helgi and Finnbogi were the culprits, and, calling him a coward , demanded that he extract revenge on her behalf, or else she would divorce him. He gathered his men and killed Helgi and Finnbogi, as well as the men in their camp. When he refused to kill the women, Freydis herself picked up an axe and massacred them. When she returned to Greenland, she told her brother Leif Eiriksson that Helgi and Finnbogi had decided to stay in Vinland. In popular culture Two major characters in the film Northman are loosely based on Helgi and Finnbogi. citation needed date August 2011 References Magn s Magn sson and Hermann P lsson translators 2004 . Vinland Sagas. Penguin Books. ISBN 0 14 044154 9. First ed. 1965. Vinland DEFAULTSORT Helgi And Finnbogi Category Vikings Category 10th century people es Helgi y Finnbogi it Helgi e Finnbogi ... more details
primarysources date January 2008 reenactment group title The Vikings Vinland location Canada , United States period Early Middle Ages earliest 790 latest 1066 parent The Vikings reenactment The Vikings groups Torvik, Nordhere, Sons of Lugh, Loki s Brood, Wolves of Woden, Sons of Fenrir, Orkneyingar, Ravnsgard, Fjellborg Vikings, Wolves of the North, Odin s Ravens, Austlend url http www.vinlandvikings.org The Vikings Vinland is an organization of Viking historical reenactment reenactors , consisting of 12 local member groups across North America which, in 2006, were united into one governing body... The Vikings reenactment The Vikings . All members of Vinland are full members of UK based The Vikings reenactment The Vikings . Members focus on developing and presenting the reconstructed historical life of the Norse . While the major concentration is on the 10th Century, some events are set in the wider period from 790 to 1066, with the appropriate modifications to dress and equipment used. The organization s aim is to provide an accurate and educational portrayal of the Viking period, with an equal emphasis on the daily life of the period, and on the more warlike aspects of life in what was a formative period in European history. The organization was renamed to The Vikings Vinland in 2009 to better reflect the diverse North American membership of the group. The organization has member groups in Ontario , British Columbia , Manitoba , Saskatchewan , Alberta , and in the United States including Virginia , North Carolina , Colorado , Michigan , Missouri . Activities include the Gimli, Manitoba Icelandic Festival and various other cultural and living history events. See also List of historical reenactment groups External links http www.vinlandvikings.org The Vikings Vinland website http www.vikingsonline.org.uk The Vikings main website Notes reflist Category Viking reenactment ... more details
Eric born in Norway in the 11th century was a bishop of Gar ar, Greenland Garda in Greenland established by the Scandinavia n Catholic Church . He worked in Vinland as well as Greenland. Biography Eric was active in the conversion of the natives of Greenland , and was the first bishop that exercised jurisdiction in Americas America . As soon as the Norwegians under Thorwald began to form settlements in Vinland , Eric followed his countrymen from Greenland to the newly discovered continent. Here he labored among the natives for several years. He returned to Norway in 1120, gave an account of the progress of religion in Vinland and Greenland, and advised the establishment of a diocese bishopric in the new colonies. The bishop of Scandinavia erected the new see of Garda in Greenland, and recommended Eric as bishop. He was consecrated at Lund , in Denmark , in 1121, by Archbishop Adzar, and sailed for Garda with a body of missionaries, but, after a short stay, visited the new colony in Vinland. He later resigned as bishop so he might work as a simple missionary. See also Roman Catholicism in Greenland References Cite Appletons Eric year 1900 vb 1 Cite book title Sadlier s excelsior studies in the history of the United States for schools author W.H. Sadlier year 1879 page 23 chapter Eric, Bishop of Garda url http books.google.com books?id TyYzAAAAMAAJ&pg PA23 Persondata NAME Eric ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION Roman Catholic bishop in Vinland , Greenland , and Norway DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH Norway DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Eric Category Norwegian bishops Category Norwegian Roman Catholics ... more details
Image Baffin.png right thumb Mercator projection of Baffin Island Image Vinland karta, Nordisk familjebok.png right thumb Hypothetical map of Vinland, Markland and Helluland Nordisk Familjebok. 1921 Helluland is the name given to one of the three lands discovered by Leif Eriksson around 1000 1000 AD on the North Atlantic coast of North America. ref http www.mnh.si.edu vikings voyage subset markland history.html Vikings The North Atlantic Saga National Museum of Natural History, Arctic Studies Center ref Helluland was characterized in the Icelandic sagas the Eir ks saga rau a and the Gr nlendinga saga as a land of flat stones, or ground of flat rock the meaning of its name Land of Flat Stones Wiktionary h ll . Historians generally agree that Helluland was Baffin Island in the present day Canada Canadian territory of Nunavut . ref http www.viking.no e people leif e hellu.htm Markland and Helluland The Viking Network ref From the testimony of the sagas, the Norsemen Norse explorers probably made contact with the native Dorset culture of the region, people whom the sagas term as skr ling s . Historians suggest the contact had no major cultural ramifications for either side. Helluland was the first of three lands in North America visited by Eriksson. He decided against trying to settle there because he found the land inhospitable. He continued south to Markland probably Labrador and Vinland Newfoundland island Newfoundland or another southern area ref name Vinland cite web title Is L Anse aux Meadows Vinland? work L Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site of Canada publisher Parks Canada date 2003 url http www.pc.gc.ca lhn nhs nl meadows natcul vinland e.asp accessdate 2008 01 20 ref . In September 2008, the local Nunatsiaq News reported on work by an archeological team. Their evaluation of archaeological artifacts of yarn, rats, tally sticks, a carved wooden face mask depicting ... Canada Germanic peoples Vinland References reflist External links http www.mnh.si.edu vikings voyage ... more details
Sephton s translation blockquote Gr nlendinga saga After expeditions to Vinland led by Leifr Eir ksson ... associated with a Vinland journey. She makes a deal with two Icelandic men, Helgi and Finnbogi, that they should go together to Vinland and share all profits half and half. They agree to bring the same number of men but Freyd s secretly takes more. In Vinland, Freyd s betrays her partners, has ... the story that Helgi and Finnbogi had chosen to remain in Vinland. But not everyone is silent and word ..., Magnus and Hermann P lsson translators 2004 . Vinland Sagas . Penguin Books. ISBN 0 14 044154 ... Viking Ships Jackie French ?isbn 9780207200113 Vinland DEFAULTSORT Freydis Eiriksdottir Category ... more details
Multiple issues refimprove October 2007 tone November 2011 notability November 2011 Icelandic name Thorsteinn or orsteinn male Thorstein Eiriksson lang non rsteinn Eir kssonr was the third and youngest son of Erik the Red Eir kr the Red and brother of Leif Ericson . Practically nothing is known about Thorstein s life. According to Brattahl lore, Citation needed date February 2012 orvaldr Eir ksson Thorvald , the brother of Leif and Thorstein, set sail in Eric s footsteps to further explore Vinland , an area of North America. The natives, called Skr ling Skraelings Greenlandic Norse Old Norse Skr lingar by the Norsemen Norse , attacked Thorvald and his men. Thorvald received a fatal wound and was buried in Vinland. His crew returned to Norse Greenland Norse settlement Greenland . Citation needed date February 2012 Thorsteinn subsequently set sail for Vinland to retrieve his brother s body, along with his wife Gu r r orbjarnard ttir Guthrith Gudrida . Citation needed date February 2012 However, his expedition got lost and never reached Vinland, and returned to Greenland. At the close of the first week of winter they landed at Lysufiord, where Thorstein fell ill and died. In the spring, Gudrida returned to Ericsfiord. Notes references http history world.org leif ericson discovers america.htm Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Eriksson, Thorstein ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Eriksson, Thorstein Category Icelandic explorers Iceland bio stub es Thorsteinn Eriksson fr Thorsteinn Ericson it Thorsteinn Eiriksson ... more details