English Dictionary, 2009 ref In news journalism a watchdog journalist also fulfills this function of a guardian. The term watchdogjournalism is strongly related to the practice investigative journalism ... foundation for Journalism at Harvard, 2012 ref However, watchdogjournalism cannot be defined by the amount ... journalism citizen journalism . Watchdog journalists are also called watchmen ref Hanitzsch 2007 ... . ref Hanitzsch 2011, p.481 ref Role in Journalism The role of a watchdog journalist ... overseeing function, watchdogjournalism often officiates as the fourth estate ref Hanitzsch 2007 ... maintain order and warn against disorder . ref Gans 1979, p.295 ref WatchdogJournalism in practice Watchdogjournalism can lead to the successful resignation of power holders. A well known example ..., p.8 ref In a country that guarantees freedom of the press, watchdogjournalism can be a highly effective ... of watchdogjournalism can also work in countries which abridge freedom of the press. A journalist ... ref Detached Watchdog The term detached watchdog was created in the Worlds of Journalism study conducted ... ref Criticism The concept of watchdogjournalism is not free of criticism. The whole field of watchdog ... ref While watchdogjournalism in the US helped to force Nixon out of office in 1974, the situation ... direct the blame in party to the general public itself, since their interest in watchdogjournalism ... 73 6 , 477 494. Kohut, A. 2001 Public Support for the Watchdog Is Fading. Colombia Journalism Review, New York. Marder , M. 1999 Journalism This Is WatchdogJournalism. In Nieman reports 53 Cambridge, Mass. Marder , M. 1998 WatchdogJournalism Arrogance Wins? In Nieman reports 52 Cambridge, Mass ... for Journalism at Harvard 2012 Investigative Journalism Being a Watchdog, Getting Paid, Cambridge ... WatchdogJournalism Category Investigative journalism Category Journalism genres ...A watchdog is defined as a person or group of persons that acts as a protector or guardian against inefficiency ... more details
wiktionary Watchdog may refer to Dog Guard dog , a dog that barks to alert its owners of an intruder s presence In computing Watchdog timer , a device in computer software Consumer protection An informal name given to consumer protection organizations or campaigners. See List of consumer organizations Watchdog TV series Watchdog TV series Watchdogjournalism , any medium providing consumer watchdog activities Transit watchdog The EPA enviromental protection agency is awatchdog for global warming. disambig ar fr Chien de garde homonymie ... more details
A consumer watchdog is an individual or organization that supports consumer rights the term may refer to Consumer organization Watchdogjournalism Consumer Watchdog Botswana , a private consumer rights advocacy group in Botswana Consumer Watchdog USA , an organization that advocates for taxpayer and consumer interests in the United States See also List of consumer organizations disambig ... more details
A watchdog timer or computer operating properly COP timer is a computer hardware or software timer that triggers ... the watchdog writing a service pulse to it, also referred to as kicking the dog , petting the dog , feeding the watchdog ref United States Patent 5694444 ref or waking the watchdog . The intention is to bring the system back from the unresponsive state into normal operation. Watchdog timers can be more ... the problem that caused the fault. In this case a second, simpler, watchdog timer ensures that if the first watchdog timer does not report completion of its information saving task within ... use of watchdog timers is in embedded system s, where this specialized timer is often a built in unit of a microcontroller . Even more complex watchdog timers may be used in running untrusted code ... rja14 Papers grenade.pdf The Grenade Timer Fortifying the Watchdog Timer Against Malicious Mobile Code ... resources . ref Watchdog timers may also trigger fail safe control systems to move into a safety state ... until the fault is cleared. Where humans cannot constantly monitor embedded systems, watchdog ... would remain permanently disabled. In cases similar to these, a watchdog timer can help in solving the problem. The watchdog timer is a chip external to the processor. However, it could also be included within the same chip as the CPU this is done in many microcontrollers. In either case, the watchdog timer is tied directly to the processor s reset signal. Watchdog timers based on expansion card s can slot into computers which lack an onboard watchdog. References references See also Immunity Aware ... http www.discovercircuits.com PDF FILES watchdog.pdf One design for a hardware watchdog 6.62 Kibibyte KiB application pdf, 6787 bytes http www.ganssle.com watchdogs.pdf Building a great watchdog ... Embedded systems ca Watchdog cs Watchdog timer de Watchdog es Perro guardi n electr nica fr Chien de garde informatique it Watchdog ja pt Watchdog timer ru sk Watchdog ... more details
File Coromandel Watchdog logo.png thumb right Coromandel Watchdog logo. Coromandel Watchdog is an environmental organisation lobbying in opposition to mining on the Coromandel Peninsula in New Zealand. The Coromandel Peninsula is an area of high scenic values due to the presence of the original forest cover and a coastline that is popular for recreation. Goldmining has been carried out since the late 19th century. To the south of the peninsula the Martha Mine at Waihi is still operating. Coromandel Watchdog began protests and lobbying in the 1970s against the activities of mining companies. It was instrumental in having conservation land on the Coromandel Peninsula protected under Schedule 4 of the Crown Minerals Act 1991 Crown Minerals Act . In 2009, Watchdog was reactivated after a period of inactivity. The National led Government is proposing the removal of up to 2,500 hectares of Coromandel land from Schedule 4 and Coromandel Watchdog have publicly come out and stated that they will fight the current proposals. Citation needed date April 2010 See also Environment of New Zealand Mining in New Zealand References Unreferenced date February 2009 Reflist External links http www.watchdog.org.nz Coromandel Watchdog Category Environmental organisations based in New Zealand Category Thames Coromandel District Category Mining in New Zealand NewZealand org stub ... more details
no footnotes date January 2011 Infobox Magazine title Video Watchdog image file VideoWatchdog1.jpg image size 200px image caption Cover of Video Watchdog s first issue editor Tim Lucas frequency Monthly category Film company firstdate 1990 country United States language English language English website http videowatchdog.com issn Video Watchdog is a bimonthly, digest size List of film journals and magazines film magazine started in 1990 by publisher Editing editor Tim Lucas and his wife, art director and co publisher Donna Lucas. Although devoted chiefly to the horror film horror , science fiction film science fiction , and fantasy film fantasy genres , the magazine frequently delves beyond these strictures into art film , Hong Kong action cinema , spaghetti western , exploitation films , anime , and general mainstream Film cinema . In addition to Lucas himself, Video Watchdog s list of regular contributors includes such writers as Kim Newman , Stephen R. Bissette , associate editor John Charles, Bill Cooke and Heather Drain. Regular columns include Ramsey s Rambles by Ramsey Campbell and in past issues, Fleapit Flashbacks by Joe Dante . Douglas E. Winter contributes a CD music column, Audio Watchdog, while books are reviewed in Biblio Watchdog by Lucas, Anthony Ambrogio and Brett Taylor. Publication history Originally a black and white publication, Video Watchdog added full color ... since 2002, beginning with 84. As of 2011, two Video Watchdog Special Editions have also been published, as well as two Video Watchdog Signature Editions , the latter featuring unique covers individually ... 2005. Related publications As a company, Video Watchdog has also published two books written by editor Lucas. The Video Watchdog Book , released September 1992, is a collection of articles, essays, and lists ... Video Watchdog Category Film magazines Category American monthly magazines Category Science fiction related magazines Category Publications established in 1990 sv Video Watchdog ... more details
Unreferenced date April 2011 Prague Watchdog was an English language English , Czech language Czech and Russian language Russian language Prague based on line service that collected and disseminated information on the crisis in Chechnya and reporting on the conflict in the North Caucasus , focusing on human rights , humanitarian situation, Mass media media access and coverage, and the local political situation. The service was supported with a special grant provided by the United States based National Endowment for Democracy . In June 2010 Prague Watchdog completed its last project and its website will not be updated any more. External links http www.watchdog.cz Prague Watchdog Category European political websites Category Human rights in Chechnya Category North Caucasus website stub Caucasus stub ... more details
The Zambian Watchdog is an investigative newspaper focussing on corruption and other major crimes like drug trafficking in Zambia . It also contains breaking news on major events in Zambia. The Zambian Watchdog was forced into exile in 2009 and closed its printed newspaper to concentrate on its online version. Journalists for the newspaper operate undercover and anonymously in Zambia, but the editors live in exile due to Death threat threats on their lives . ref http www.fojo.se international freedom of expression around the world lloyd from zambia2 ref External links http www.zambianwatchdog.com Official site References reflist Category Newspapers published in Zambia Newspaper stub Zambia stub ... more details
Infobox company name Holiday Watchdog logo type genre foundation founder location city London location country UK location locations area served key people industry Travel website products services revenue operating income net income assets equity owner num employees parent TripAdvisor Expedia, Inc. divisions subsid homepage http www.holidaywatchdog.com HolidayWatchdog.com footnotes intl Holiday Watchdog is a UK based travel website which is part of the TripAdvisor Media Group and hosts user generated content user generated hotel reviews. The site primarily focuses on Mediterranean and beach holidays with an emphasis on destinations such as Egypt , Spain , Portugal , Cyprus , Greece and Turkey as well as more exotic locations in the Caribbean and Asia Pacific. It is because of this that a majority of the review content on Holiday Watchdog is for hotels offering package deals and catering for either the Club 18 30 or classic family holidays in typically British and European holiday destinations such as Magaluf , Ibiza , Ayia Napa , Benidorm and in more recent years, Sharm El Sheikh . Users are able to review and rate holiday accommodations out of 10 as well as the having the option to upload personal holiday photographs alongside their reviews. The site also offers a holiday discussion forum where users can share information about travel related experiences. History The site was originally set up by Chris Brown and Chris Clarkson who met on a forum for affiliate marketers. Chris Brown came up with the idea for a review website whilst working at lastminute.com . ref cite web url http www.director.co.uk magazine 2009 11 20December partnerships 63 04.html title Partnerships Chris Clarkson and Chris Brown publisher Director Magazine date 2009 12 11 accessdate 2011 05 03 ref After launching the site in December 2003 it became an official company in April 2004. In February 2008 ... 14 Feb 2008 PRN20080214 title TripAdvisor Acquires Holiday Watchdog work Newsarticle publisher ... more details
JournalismJournalism is the Research investigation and reporting of events, issues and Fads and trends trends to a broad audience. Though there are many variations of journalism, the ideal is to inform ... about public affairs but the role and status of journalism, along with other forms of mass media ... journalism newsvalues title News values immediacy and technology ref This has resulted in a shift ... organizations believe that journalism is in dire shape, and the triumph of digital is to blame, but Rupert Murdoch insists the future of journalism is more promising than ever limited only by editors ... Crier to Bloggers How Will Journalism Survive the Internet Age? publisher Vital Speeches of the Day ... ref The first dedicated school for journalism, Missouri School of Journalism , was founded in 1908 .... 2008 . http books.google.co.in books?id qCpBXQVX4LMC&lpg PP1&pg PA1 v onepage&q&f false A Journalism of Humanity A Candid History of the World s First Journalism School . University of Missouti Press, Columbia. Page 1. ref Role Main Freedom of the press In the 1920s, as modern journalism was just taking form, writer Walter Lippmann and American philosopher John Dewey debated over the role of journalism in a democracy . Their differing philosophies still characterize a debate about the role of journalism in society and the nation state. Lippmann understood that journalism s role at the time ... of what the elites were doing. It was also to act as a watchdog over the elites, as the public ... journalism . This concept of community journalism is at the centre of new developments in journalism ... structure present in Lippman s understanding of journalism and society. According ... and Tom Rosenstiel propose several guidelines for journalists in their book The Elements of Journalism ref http journalism.org node 72 ref . Because journalism s first loyalty is to the citizenry, journalists ... and institutions within society. The essence of journalism is to provide citizens with reliable ... more details
unreferenced date April 2012 Infobox Dogbreed Put article text AFTER this infobox markup. See Wikipedia WikiProject Dog breeds Templates for more info. name Moscow Watchdog image Moscowwatchdog.jpg image caption altname Moskovskaya Storozhevaya Sobaka nickname country Soviet Union recognized RKF note End Infobox Moscow Watchdog lang ru is a dog breed breed of dog that was bred in the Soviet Union . It descends from crosses between the St. Bernard dog St. Bernard , Caucasian Ovcharka Caucasian Shepherd , and Russian Spotted Hound breeds. The breed is very large and weight is between 100 and 150lbs. Unlike its modern St Bernard counterparts, the breed needs lots of vigorous exercise. They do not drool like many of the other molosser s. Until recently, Moscow Watchdogs were very hard to find outside of the Soviet Union, however are now when date April 2012 becoming more popular in Europe and have recently when date April 2012 reached the United States. History The breed standard was first published in 1985 when it received official status in the Soviet Union. In 1992, the Federation of the Dog Breeders of Russia approved the standard and then in 1997 the Department of Animal Breeding and Pedigree of The Ministry of Agriculture of Russia. The standard was also approved by the Russian Kennel Club in 1997. The Russian Kennel Club is working with the International Kennel Federation FCI to gain official recognition. Currently, the Moscow Watchdog is considered by the FCI as part of the 2nd group Molosser. In FCI sanctioned dog shows, they are shown in what is referred to as a Special Show. Inside Russia, they are widely shown and a recognized breed. External links http rkf.org.ru Russian Cynology cal Federation http www.molosserdogs.com www.molosserdogs.com dog stub Russian dogs Category Dog breeds originating in Russia Category Molossers bg de Moskauer Wachhund ja pnb pl Moskiewski str uj cy fi Mos ... more details
name Consumer Watchdog Botswana other uses Consumer watchdog disambiguation linkrot date December 2011 Infobox Organization name Consumer Watchdog image Consumer Watchdog.png image border size caption ... website http www.consumerwatchdog.org www.consumerwatchdog.org remarks Consumer Watchdog formerly ... publisher Consumer Watchdog date accessdate 2012 02 17 ref Other notable staff include consumer advocate ... power proliferation, Rosenfield founded Consumer Watchdog in 1985. Later, Rosenfield and Nader ... 1988. Since then, Consumer Watchdog has defended Proposition 103 from insurance industry challenges ... 2010, Consumer Watchdog opposed Proposition 17, a ballot measure sponsored by Mercury Insurance Group ... Insurance Rates citation needed date April 2012 . Consumer Watchdog argued that the measure ... that an insurance company was trying to hide its sponsorship of Proposition 17, Consumer Watchdog ... Watchdog created Californians for Quality Care and appointed Jamie Court to lead the campaign. In 1996, Consumer Watchdog worked to have the first Patients Bill of Rights proposition in the US placed ... 17 ref In 1998, Consumer Watchdog advocated for legislation, ultimately signed into law by California ... conference to emphasize Consumer Watchdog s opposition to HMO bean counters overriding doctors decisions ... the 2004 election, Consumer Watchdog chartered two private trains, which they called the Rx Express ... 2012 02 17 ref In 2009, Consumer Watchdog launched with Mayor Antonio Villaraigos the LARx Prescriptions ... and is open to all interested individuals with eligibility restrictions. Consumer Watchdog ... HMO care for new mothers Consumer Watchdog lobbied Congress to ban what the group called drive through ... 2012 . During the 2000 2001 California electricity crisis , Consumer Watchdog strongly opposed a proposed ... down throughout state except along coast date 2006 11 08 ref The group also runs Oil Watchdog, a blog ... elections, November 2010 2010 California elections , Oil Watchdog wrote a report exposing what ... more details
A transit watchdog is an individual or group that provides public comment regarding Public transport public transit operations. Transit watchdogs attract a variety of contributors, from transit users to railfans, who offer feedback about service, operations, and funding matters. External links http www.straphangers.org Straphanger s Campaign New York, New York New York City s Metropolitan Transportation Authority New York MTA http www.metroriders.org MetroRiders.Org Washington, D.C. s Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority WMATA http urbantransit.blogspot.com Urban Transit Washington state http septawatch.com SEPTA Watch Philadelphia s SEPTA Category Public transport poli stub ... more details
Infobox Television show name A Watchdog s Tale br image image AWatchdogTale TVB .jpg 250px caption A Watchdog title card genre Modern Drama format High Definition runtime 45 minutes approx. creator director producer Leung Choi Yuen writer starring Kent Cheng br Steven Ma br Linda Chung br Raymond Wong Ho Yin Raymond Wong br Natalie Tong br Maggie Shiu opentheme by br Steven Ma & Linda Chung endtheme country Hong Kong language Standard Cantonese , Weitouhua and Hakka network Television Broadcasts Limited TVB first aired December 28, 2009 last aired January 23, 2010 num episodes 20 preceded by followed by related website http programme.tvb.com drama awatchdogstale A Watchdog s Tale Traditional Chinese zh , literally Friends of Dogs , is an TVB modern drama series. Synopsis Lai Chun Sing Kent Cheng has been in the police force for 30 years. During one investigation, his assistant police dog sacrificed its life to save him. Struck by the death, Sing decided to join the Police Dog Unit. In 25 years, he advanced from a dog caretaker to an instructor and he now plans to use his retirement money to open a dog care center, allowing dog owners to bring their dogs for training and play. Sing s wife died a long time ago, but left him with an obedient daughter, Lai Sin Yue Linda Chung . Yue follows after her father and loves animals as if they were human. This eventually leads Yue to become a veterinarian. She later decides to help her dad and moves to the countryside to help with his dog care center. Her determination is driven by the fact that she wants to make sure all animals are treated lovingly. In the countryside, they soon meet the rowdy bunch that lives there. Chow Yung Kung Steven Ma is the renovator who is in charge of preparing the dog care center ... drama awatchdogstale TVB.com A Watchdog s Tale Official Website zh icon 2009 TVB 2010 TVB DEFAULTSORT Watchdog s Tale Category TVB television programmes zh yue zh ... more details
Contents Outlines . Further improvements are on the way. construction See also Index of journalism articles The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to journalismJournalism &ndash Research investigation and reporting of events, issues and Fads and trends trends to a broad audience. Though there are many variations of journalism, the ideal is to inform the intended audience. What type of thing is journalism? Journalism can be described as all of the following Mass media &ndash Types of journalism Branches of journalismJournalism by areas of coverage Arts journalism Business journalism Entertainment journalism Environmental journalism Fashion journalism Medical journalism Political journalism Science journalism Sports journalism Technology journalism Trade journalism Traffic reporting Weather forecasting World news Genres of journalism Advocacy journalism Analytic journalism Broadcast journalism Citizen journalism Civic Journalism Collaborative journalism Comics journalism Community journalism Database journalism Gonzo journalism Investigative journalism Creative nonfiction Muckraker Narrative journalism New Journalism Non profit journalism Online journalism Opinion journalism Peace Journalism Photojournalism Scientific journalism Visual journalismWatchdogjournalism History of journalism History of journalism History of American newspapers General journalism concepts News News style style Journalism ethics and standards Journalist Objectivity journalism News values Journalism sourcing Defamation Editorial independence Journalism school List of journalism articles of journalism articles Citizen Journalism Creative nonfiction Journalism ethics and standards Journalism genres Non profit journalism Objectivity journalism Reporters without ... Press service Yellow journalism News media News media Newspaper s Magazine s News broadcasting and radio ... News presenter Photojournalism Pundit expert Political commentator Journalism education Journalism ... more details
refimprove date September 2010 Infobox television show name Watchdog image File BBC Watchdog.png 250px Watchdog logo caption show name 2 genre Investigative Journalism creator director Editor Jeff Anderson ... watchdogWatchdog is a BBC television series that investigates viewers reports of problematic ... viewing or download via BBC iPlayer . History Watchdog was first shown in 1980 as a weekly ... 2010 Nationwide ended in 1983, but Watchdog continued with its successor, Sixty Minutes TV series ... series. Watchdog returned in 1985 as a stand alone weekly evening programme, presented by Nick ... Stapleton , as Watchdog became a daily morning programme in 1987. citation needed date September 2010 ..., investigating big businesses and conducting more investigative journalism , and it quickly returned ... over by Anne Robinson , Watchdog shifted focus slightly. Previously, it had been primarily investigating ... watchdog consumer advice latest julia statement.shtml title Julia statement publisher BBC work Watchdog date 15 April 2009 ref During her absence, she was replaced by Anita Rani . ref http www.thaindian.com newsportal entertainment asian journalist anita rani replaces julia bradbury as watchdog host 100162131.html Asian journalist Anita Rani replaces Julia Bradbury as Watchdog host Thaindian .... On 10 May 2009, a plan to relaunch Watchdog was announced. ref http www.digitalspy.co.uk tv a155398 anne robinson returns to watchdog.html Anne Robinson returns to Watchdog Digitial Spy, 10 May 2009 .... Watchdog has also made use of hidden cameras and recording equipment, in the manner of investigative ..., Watchdog investigations showed that numerous accidents were caused when the domestic AC power plugs ... hundreds of complaints to Watchdog , an investigation by reporter Simon Walton revealed that the company ... history date 1 October 2005 ref Pop Tarts A special episode of Watchdog was dedicated to the issue ... media organgrinder 2009 sep 07 anne robinson watchdog title Can Anne Robinson make her return to Watchdog ... more details
such as watchdogjournalism , civic journalism , popular journalism or advocacy journalism ... role in reporting. Example countries Spain , Romania , Israel . Watchdogjournalism Detached ... of watchdogjournalism with a tendency of more South Western democracies like Spain additionally harboring ... school Comparative method WatchdogjournalismWatchdogJournalism Notes Reflist 30em References ...Journalism culture is described as a shared occupational ideology among newsworkers . ref Deuze, M. 2005 . What is journalism? Professional identity and ideology of journalists reconsidered. Journalism, 6, p. 446. ref The term journalism culture spans the cultural diversity of Journalism ethics and standards .... ref Hanitzsch, T. 2007 . Deconstructing journalism culture Towards a universal theory. Communication theory, 17, p. 369. ref Research into the concept of journalism culture sometimes suggests ... of journalism. ref Hanitzsch, T. 2007 , p. 368. ref There is scientific debate about the notion of a shared, world wide journalism culture, whether such a common construct exists and can be found empirically ... studies were conducted for finding a hypothetic common Western journalism culture, a common Europe an journalism culture, or even a common global journalism ideology. cf. historical overview Research into journalism cultures is especially helpful in analyzing assumed influences of globalization ... News Coverage. Journalism Studies, 7 2 , pp. 323 333. http www.tandfonline.com doi abs 10.1080 14616700500533643 ref In scientific literature, journalism culture is also called journalistic culture , news culture , newspaper cultures or culture of news production . Journalism Culture Research Research of journalism culture is a sub theme of journalism research, a tradition rooted in both classical ... century ref Weaver, D. & L ffelholz, M. 2008 . Global Journalism Research Summing up and Looking Ahead. In L ffelholz, M. & Weaver, D. 2008 . Global Journalism Research. Theories, Methods, Findings ... more details
Public journalism may mean Citizen journalism , journalism as practiced by non professionals Civic Journalism Civic journalism , a brand of politically engaged journalism practiced by certain news organizations disambig ... more details
Image CW2007 1.JPG frame President of Botswana President Festus Mogae at the 2007 Consumer Watchdog Party Consumer Watchdog is a division of Business & Enterprise Solutions Botswana Pty Ltd, ref http www.bes.bw besbw ref a privately owned company registered in Botswana and based in Gaborone . With newspaper columns in both the national daily newspaper Mmegi and the country s best selling newspaper The Voice Botswana The Voice every Friday, as well as a blog , ref http consumerwatchdogbw.blogspot.com ref Consumer Watchdog has a wide reach regarding consumer issues in Botswana. Originally set up in 2005, Watchdog has the following ambitions To campaign for legislation to protect the consumer ref cite web url http www.mmegi.bw index.php?sid 4&aid 44&dir 2008 May Friday30 title Survey unveils massive raw deal at credit stores author Brian Benza publisher Mmegi date 2008 05 30 accessdate 2009 02 19 ref To represent consumers and advocate on their behalf To make service providers in Botswana accountable To educate consumers about their choices, their rights, their responsibilities ref cite web url http www.thevoicebw.com NEWS govt has no say in food price controls.html title Govt has no say in food price controls author Francinah Baaitse publisher The Voice Botswana The Voice accessdate 2009 02 19 Dead link date October 2010 bot H3llBot ref Services delivered by BES, the parent company of Consumer Watchdog, include customer service training , organisational review and mystery shopping . On 31 May 2007, Consumer Watchdog celebrated its second birthday party, with His Excellency the President ... 20Watchdog CWbirthdayparty2007.htm title Consumer Watchdog 2nd Birthday Party publisher Business & Enterprise Solutions Botswana ref Consumer Watchdog representatives have worked widely with companies ...&dir 2007 March Friday16 title Consumer Watchdog, Pick N Pay educates consumers publisher Mmegi date ... Consumer 20Watchdog index.htm Official website http consumerwatchdogbw.blogspot.com Consumer Watchdog ... more details
accessdate 27 August 2011 ref Most investigative journalism is done by newspaper s, wire service s and freelance journalists. Practitioners sometimes use the terms watchdogjournalism or accountability ... Freedom of information legislation Muckraker Watchdogjournalism Rodolfo Walsh cite web url http ...For the Community episode Investigative Journalism Community Refimprove date August 2008 Journalism Investigative journalism is a form of journalism in which reporters deeply investigate a single topic ... journalist may spend months or years researching and preparing a report. Investigative journalism ... impressive list of investigative journalism outfits url http www.niemanlab.org 2009 09 documentcloud adds impressive list of investigative journalism outfits work Project news publisher Harvard s Nieman Journalism Lab accessdate 27 August 2011 ref ref name Columbia cite book last Aucoin first James title The evolution of American investigative journalism url http innopac.library.unr.edu record ... and data from government agencies. Professional definitions University of Missouri journalism professor Steve Weinberg defined investigative journalism as Reporting, through one s own initiative ... university departments for teaching investigative journalism. Conferences are conducted presenting peer reviewed research into investigative journalism. British media theorist Hugo ... this generally is called investigative journalism and is distinct from apparently similar work done ... founded and closely connected to publicity. ref Investigative Journalism Context and Practice, Hugo ... reporting or database journalism . Donald L. Barlett and James B. Steele s two year investigation ... her accounting and journalism skills to expose drug dealers for the Sunday Independent and Irish ... Bureaus, centers, and institutes for investigations Bureau of Investigative Journalism California Watch ... Bosnia Herzegovina Centre for Investigative Journalism Center for Public Integrity Investigative Reporting ... more details
. 97 Issue 4, p24 29, 6p ref These blogs serve as Watchdogjournalism watchdogs to hold the public ...journalism Deleted image removed File Typewriter.jpg Community journalism is locally oriented, professional ..., rather than metropolitan, state, national or world news. If it covers wider topics, community journalism ... undergraduate and graduate journalism programs. Community journalism should not be confused with the work of citizen journalists, who are often unpaid amateurs, or with civic journalism , although many community newspapers practice that. At the Emerging Mind of Community Journalism conference, participants created a list characterizing community journalism community journalism is intimate ... Journalism. Mass Communication & Society 11.3 2008 . Print. ref cquote If you want more ... me any good to try to explain. You know community journalism when you see it it is the heartbeat of American journalism, journalism in its natural state. Jock Lauterer Figures style width 340px float .... ref name autogenerated1 Lauterer, Jock. Community Journalism the Personal Approach. Ames Iowa State UP, 1995. Print. ref Clear History Community journalism got its name from a Montana editor, Ken Byerly, while he was a professor of journalism at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 1957 71. Although the term is relatively new, Community journalism has been around since the founding ... didn t fit the suburban newspapers in that time. He chose community journalism because it fit both the weeklies and small dailies of the day. ref name autogenerated1 The journalism debate Not everyone agrees on the implementation of community journalism into the news system. Traditionally, journalists ... from joining community groups, to not pledging money to a candidate they support. Community journalism ... in producing the news. ref Black, Jay. Mixed News the Public civic communitarian Journalism Debate ... journalism is the stubborn resistance to change and a compulsion to shape the system to maintain ... more details
journalism Entertainment journalism is an umbrella term used to describe all forms of journalism that focus on the entertainment business and its products. Like fashion journalism , entertainment journalism covers industry specific news while targeting general audiences beyond those working in the industry itself. Common forms include television and film criticism , music journalism , video game journalism and celebrity coverage. See also Journal of Religion and Theatre Category Entertainment journalism Category Journalism bynterta field journalism stub ... more details
unreferenced date August 2007 Journalism Trade journalism reports on the movements and developments of the business world by way of articles or analysis. Trade journalism also refers to industry specific news, such as exclusive focus on commodities e.g. oil , gas and metal s or sectors finance , travel , food . Due to its business nature, trade journalism is often expected to process and interpret a substantial amount of market commentary. Category Journalism genres Business stub journalism stub pt Jornalismo empresarial ... more details
Journalism A journalism branch that uses the art of reporting to deliver information, preview and reviews about technology to the public. E.g. http www.pcworld.com PCWorld , http www.cnet.com c net , http www.engadget.com Engadget , http bijarnya.com Bijarnya See also Portal Journalism The Verge website Environmental journalism Frontiers of Science comic strip Popular science magazine Public awareness of science Scientific literature Category Journalism by field Journalism stub de Wissenschaftsjournalismus es Periodismo cient fico it Divulgazione scientifica pt Jornalismo cient fico sv Vetenskapsjournalistik ... more details
journalism Opinion journalism is journalism that makes no claim of objectivity journalism objectivity . Although distinguished from advocacy journalism in several ways, both forms feature a subjective viewpoint, usually with some social or political purpose. Common examples include newspaper column newspaper column s, editorial s, editorial cartoon s, and pundit expert pundit ry. Citation needed date September 2010 Unlike advocacy journalism, opinion journalism has a reduced focus on detailed facts or research, and its perspective is often of a more personalized variety. Its product may be only one component of a generally objective news outlet, rather than the dominant feature of an entire publication or broadcast network . Citation needed date September 2010 DEFAULTSORT Opinion Journalism Category Opinion journalismJournalism stub az Publisistika be bg ca Article d opini cv cs Publicistika es Periodismo de opini n hr Publicistika he ka kk pl Publicystyka kaa Publitsistika ru sk Publicistika sv Publicist uk ... more details
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