A void marriage is a type of marriage which is on its face unlawful under the laws of the jurisdiction where it is entered, or potentially where the persons who contracted the marriage normally reside. Such a marriage is Void law void , meaning legally it has no effect, if the marriage violates certain legal requirements. A void marriage is one that is void and invalid from its beginning. It is as though the marriage never existed and it requires no formality to terminate. ref http www.lectlaw.com def2 u040.htm Lectric Law web site ref A marriage, however, which can be canceled at the option of one of the parties is merely voidable marriage voidable , meaning it is subject to cancellation if contested in court. Generally The requirements for a marriage to be void as opposed to voidable include The parties degrees of consanguinity are too close, for example, a brother and sister or a parent and a child. Some jurisdictions have broader limits on consanguinity beyond very close levels, e.g. one jurisdiction may permit first cousin s to marry but another may prohibit them from marrying. A party to the marriage is forbidden to marry as a result of losing their civil rights, such as for conviction of a crime. The form of the marriage is forbidden by statute such as same sex marriage or group marriage . Any of the parties is still married to someone else who is still alive and the subsequent marriage may also constitute a crime of bigamy . New York law Under the Domestic relations law of New York state, all incestuous marriages are void, but this does not include cousin marriages of any degree quote 5. Incestuous and void marriages. A marriage is incestuous and void whether the relatives are legitimate or illegitimate between either 1. An ancestor and a descendant 2. A brother and sister of either the whole or the half blood 3. An uncle and niece or an aunt and nephew. If a marriage prohibited by the foregoing provisions of this section be solemnized it shall be void... N. ... more details
gay unions Same sex marriage map Europe align left size 200px In March 2005, the Principality of Andorra legalised the stable union of a couple. ref ca http web.archive.org web 20100712203940 http www.ilga europe.org content download 10988 65125 file Andorra 20registered 20cohabitation.pdf Llei 4 2005, del 21 de febrer, qualificada de les unions estables de parella ref This new law took effect without the signature of the episcopal co prince Joan Enric Vives Sic lia Joan Enric , the current Bishop of Urgell . Although the co princes are both Chiefs of State for Andorra, only a single signature is required to sanction and promulgate new laws, and to order their publication in the Principality of Andorra . The relationship is called uni estable de parella stable union of a couple. Eligibility The couple must not be related in direct line by consanguinity or adoption, or in the collateral line by consanguinity to the fourth degree. Both partners must be adults or emancipated minors must not be already married or in an existing stable union must live as a couple and at least one partner must be a resident of Andorra or an Andorran national. The process of registration The couple must submit an application accompanied by the following documents A sworn declaration of cohabitation a copy of the current passport or identity document of both partners a certificate of residency for each partner Andorran nationals are exempt from this requirement a private pact signed by both partners setting out property and personal relations arising from the relationship and the rights and obligations of the relationship a sworn statement by two witnesses confirming the permanent nature of the cohabitation. The stable union is registered six months after the declaration and is then entered into the Register of Stable Unions. Rights and responsibilities A couple in a stable union have legal rights and responsibilities including the obligation to support one another the right to compensatio ... more details
cousins share both sets of grandparent s in common and have double the degree of consanguinity of ordinary ... chart , or table of consanguinity , is helpful in identifying the degree of cousin relationship ... to all the articles which link to it. File Table of Consanguinity showing degrees of relationship.png thumb right Table of Consanguinity, showing legal degrees of relationship There is a mathematical ... Song See also Collateral descendant Consanguinity Cousin marriage Parallel and cross cousins ... more details
The Government of Canada has exclusive authority governing marriage and divorce in Canada under section 91 26 of the Constitution Act, 1867 . However section 92 12 of the Act gives the provinces the power to pass laws regulating the solemnization of marriage. In 2001 there were 146,618 marriages in Canada, down 6.8 from 157,395 in 2000. ref http www.statcan.ca Daily English 031120 d031120c.htm The Daily, Thursday, November 20, 2003. Marriages Bot generated title ref Prince Edward Island had the highest crude marriage rate 6.5 per 1,000 people and Quebec had the lowest 3.0 . Marriages in Canada can be either civil marriage civil or religious. Marriages may be performed by members of the clergy, marriage commissioners, judges, justices of the peace or clerks of the court. In 2001, the majority of Canadian marriages 76.4 were religious, with the remainder 23.6 being performed by non clergy. Marriage restrictions The federal Marriage Prohibited Degrees Act S.C. 1990, c. 46 ref http laws.justice.gc.ca en m 2.1 82398.html Marriage Prohibited Degrees Act Bot generated title ref prevents the following persons from getting married 2. 1 Subject to subsection 2 , persons related by consanguinity , Affinity law affinity or adoption are not prohibited from marrying each other by reason only of their relationship. 2 No person shall marry another person if they are related a lineally by consanguinity or adoption b as brother and sister by consanguinity, whether by the whole blood or by the half blood or c as brother and sister by adoption. The provinces set additional rules governing who can get married. In Alberta , anyone 18 or over can get married. A person between the ages of 16 and 17 can get married with the consent of both their parents. Anyone under 16 cannot get married this does not apply to a female if a physician s certificate shows she is pregnant or the mother of a living child. There is no requirement for residency. ref cite web url http www.canlii.org en ab laws st ... more details
was prohibited on grounds of consanguinity . ref http fmg.ac Projects MedLands BYZANTIUM 2010571204.htm ... Zonaras , this marriage was also annulled on grounds of consanguinity. ref http fmg.ac Projects ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Year nav topic5 1750 literature poetry The year 1750 in literature involved some significant events and new books. formerly 18apr07 See also 1749 in literature , 1750 other events of 1750 , 1751 in literature , list of years in literature . Events Tobias Smollett travels in France, collecting material for The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle . Weekly meetings for contributors to the Encyclop die begin, at the salon of Baron d Holbach . The Rambler is founded by Edward Cave it lasts for 208 issues, and is mostly written by Samuel Johnson . Jean Jacques Rousseau wins the prize of the Academy of Dijon for his Discourse on the Arts and Sciences . Both the Jockey Club and the Hambledon Cricket Club are founded. The London theatres wage the Romeo and Juliet war &mdash competing productions with David Garrick and George Anne Bellamy Anne Bellamy at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane versus Spranger Barry and Susannah Maria Arne Susannah Cibber at the Royal Opera House in Covent Garden . New books Henry Brooke writer Henry Brooke A New Collection of Fairy Tales John Cleland Fanny Hill official and expurgated Sarah Fielding attr. The History of Charlotte Summers Edward Kimber The Life and Adventures of Joe Thompson Charlotte Lennox The Life of Harriot Stuart Robert Paltock The Life and Adventures of Peter Wilkins Sarah Scott The History of Cornelia New drama Kitty Clive The Rehearsal, or, Bays in Petticoats Carlo Goldoni La Bottega di Caffe William Shirley Edward the Black Prince Voltaire Oreste William Whitehead English poet William Whitehead The Roman Father Poetry William Collins poet William Collins The Passions Thomas Cooke author Thomas Cooke An Ode on Martial Virtue Robert Dodsley The Oeconomy of Human Life Mary Jones poet Mary Jones Miscellanies Thomas Warton The Triumph of Isis Edward Young The Complaint aka Night Thoughts Non fiction William Blackstone An Essay on Collateral Consanguinity John Campbell author John Campbell The Present State ... more details
Refimprove date April 2010 Joan of Bar 1297 France &ndash 1361 London was the younger daughter of Henry III, Count of Bar and Princess Eleanor of England, Countess of Bar Eleanor of England , and niece of Edward II of England . She was unhappily married to John de Warenne, 7th Earl of Surrey . In 1354, Joan became the regent of Bar for her great nephew, Robert I of Bar Robert I . Joan was a granddaughter of Edward I of England , Longshanks , and Eleanor of Castile . She was close in age to her older brother, Edward I of Bar , born circa 1294 95. On 25 May 1306, at ten or eleven years old, Joan was married to one of the leading nobles of England, John de Warenne, 7th Earl of Surrey , a nasty, brutal man with scarcely one redeeming quality. ref Weir, 41. ref She lived at the Warenne family estates, Conisbrough Castle and Sandal Castle , abandoned by her husband, who hated her and since 1313 had been trying to divorce her. In England, she was close to the queen consort Isabella of France , her aunt by marriage Isabella s husband, Edward II, being Joan s maternal uncle who was about her same age, and spent time with her at court. She was probably close to her first cousin Elizabeth de Clare the daughter of Joan of Acre , her mother s sister , who left Joan an image of John the Baptist in her will. After four unhappy years of marriage, Surrey alleged in 1314 that the union was unlawful because Joan was Consanguinity related to him in the third and fourth degree, and because he had been precontracted to Maud of Nerford, his longtime mistress and the mother of his children, before marrying Joan. Despite his claims, a divorce was never granted. In 1336, her only brother, Edward, drowned off the coast of Cyprus. He was succeeded by his son, Henry IV of Bar Henry , who died eight years later, in 1344. In 1345, Joan was invited by the King of France to return and act as regent of the County of Bar . In 1353, she returned to England. When the French monarch John II of France Jo ... more details
Charles Waring Darwin , who died when he was 18 months old 6 December 1856  28 June 1858 , was the last of the children of Charles Darwin and Emma Darwin , their tenth child and sixth son. He was born and died at the family home of Down House in Kent . ref name f43 harvnb Freeman 1984 p http darwin online.org.uk content frameset?viewtype text&itemID A303&pageseq 47 43 ref It was noted by Darwin  Wedgwood family Henrietta , in her biography of her mother, that the child was born without the full share of intelligence . Darwin noted that even though he was backward in talking & walking he was nevertheless intelligent & observant . These descriptions of his development, combined with his mother s advanced age at the time of his birth are consistent with Down s syndrome . ref http bloodjournal.hematologylibrary.org cgi content full 105 6 2614 a ref Darwin already feared that the consanguinity of his and Emma s lineage  she was his first cousin  had contributed to his children s constitutional weakness, a fear that would find its expression in The Origin of Species in which Darwin rails against the evil effects of inbreeding and lauds the good effects of crossing. Charles Waring succumbed to scarlet fever and died at the age of about 18 months. ref name f43 Darwin wrote in his personal journal , June 28 Poor dear Baby died. ref Darwin, C. R. Journal 1809 1881 . CUL DAR158, p. http darwin online.org.uk content frameset?viewtype side&itemID CUL DAR158.1 76&pageseq 71 37 recto, 1858 ref The baby s illness and early death kept Darwin from attending the first publication of Darwin s theory at the joint reading of papers by Alfred Russel Wallace and himself titled On the Tendency of Species to form Varieties and on the Perpetuation of Varieties and Species by Natural Means of Selection at the meeting of the Linnean Society of London Linnean Society on 1 July 1858. References Reflist Refbegin Citation last Desmond first Adrian author link Adrian Desmond last2 Mo ... more details
Eskimo kinship also referred to as Lineal kinship is a concept of Kinship and descent kinship used to define family in anthropology . Identified by Lewis Henry Morgan in his 1871 work Systems of Consanguinity and Affinity of the Human Family , the Eskimo system was one of six major kinship systems Eskimo, Hawaiian kinship Hawaiian , Iroquois kinship Iroquois , Crow kinship Crow , Omaha kinship Omaha , and Sudanese kinship Sudanese cite 2011 10 17 . Kinship system The Inuit Eskimo system places no distinction between patrilineal and matrilineal relatives, instead, it focuses on differences in kinship distance the closer the relative is, the more distinguished . The system emphasizes the nuclear family , identifying directly only the mother, father, brother, and sister lineal relatives . All other relatives are grouped together into categories. It uses both classificatory and descriptive terms, differentiating between gender, generation, lineal relatives relatives in the direct line of descent , and collateral relatives blood relatives not in the direct line of descent . In simple form, it is in between both matrilineal and parilineal forms of descent and kinship. Parental siblings are distinguished only by their sex Aunt, Uncle . All children of these individuals are lumped together regardless of sex Cousins . Unlike the Hawaiian kinship Hawaiian system , Ego s parents are clearly distinguished from their siblings. Image Eskimo kinship chart.svg center 700px Graphic of the Eskimo kinship system Occurrence The Eskimo system is relatively common among the world s kinship systems, at about 10 of the world s societies. ref http anthro.palomar.edu kinship kinship 5.htm Nature of Kinship ref It is common among most Western societies such as those of modern day Europe or North America . In addition, it is found among a small number of Hunter gatherer food foraging peoples such as the Kung people Kung tribe of Africa and the eponymous Eskimos Inuit . The system is largely us ... more details
Omaha kinship is the Kinship and descent system of terms and relationships used to define family in Omaha tribal culture. Identified by Lewis Henry Morgan in his 1871 work Systems of Consanguinity and Affinity of the Human Family , the Omaha system is one of the six major kinship systems Eskimo kinship Eskimo , Hawaiian kinship Hawaiian , Iroquois kinship Iroquois , Crow kinship Crow , Omaha, and Sudanese kinship Sudanese citation 2011 10 17 which he identified internationally. Kinship system In function, the system is extremely similar to the Crow kinship Crow system . But, whereas Crow groups are Matrilineality matrilineal , Omaha descent groups are characteristically Patrilineality patrilineal . In this system, relatives are sorted according to their descent and their gender. Ego s father and his brothers are merged and addressed by a single term, and a similar pattern is seen for Ego s mother and her sisters. Marriages take place among people of different gentes or clans in the tribe. Like most other kinship systems, Omaha kinship distinguishes between Parallel and Cross cousins. While Parallel cousin s are merged by term and addressed the same as Ego s siblings, Cross cousin s are differentiated by generational divisions. On the maternal side, Cross cousins are raised a generation making them Ego s Mother s Brother and Ego s Mother , while those on the paternal side are lowered a generation making them the generational equivalent of Ego s Children s . The system is similar to that of Iroquois kinship . It uses Bifurcate merging , but only the Iroquois system uses BM as a label. In addition, Iroquois kinship is a matrilineal system. Image Omaha kinship chart.png center 700px Graphic of the Omaha kinship system Usage The system is named for the Omaha tribe Omaha , a Native Americans in the United States Native American tribe historically located on the Northern Plains in present day Nebraska . The Omaha system has been found among some Indigenous peoples of the A ... more details
Enguerrand II was the son of Hugh II of Ponthieu Hugh II count of Ponthieu . He assumed the county upon the death of his father on November 20, 1052. The Ponthievin alliance with duke William I of England William of Normandy had earlier been secured by the marriage of Enguerrand s sister, to duke William s uncle, William of Talou . Enguerrand was married to duke William s sister, Adelaide of Normandy Adelaide , by whom he had 3 children. However, because of some consanguinity there, or another infraction not now known, Enguerrand was excommunicated at the papal council held at Reims in October 1049 . William of Talou had built a strong castle at Arques , and from it in 1053 he defied his nephew the youthful duke of Normandy as family , the comital house of Ponthieu supported the rebellion. Duke William put Arques under siege, and then remained mobile with another force in the countryside nearby. He was aware that Normandy was being threatened by the armies of Henry I of France King Henry of France &mdash who wanted to bring his young, former vassal to heel and that Normandy s erstwhile allies from Ponthieu would also be coming to break the siege of Arques. Young count Enguerrand led a Ponthievin army of relief into the Talou and arrived first but duke William successfully ambushed them on October 25, 1053 and Enguerrand was killed legend says, within sight and sound of the walls of Arques, from which his sister witnessed the demise of her brother . Upon learning of this serious reverse, the vacillating Henry withdrew his forces at once back across the Norman border. William of Talou was compelled to surrender Arques and was banished for life. Alternatively, the story goes that king Henry reinforced Arques, and duke William lured part of the French army, including Enguerrand and the Ponthievins, away by a feigned flight, then turned on them and won a battle Henry then withdrew, forcing the surrender of Arques not long after. Enguerrand s only son or possibly his brot ... more details
Amaury III de Montfort died 1137 was House of Montfort l Amaury seigneur de Montfort l Amaury from 1101 to 1137 and count of vreux comte d vreux from 1118 to 1137. He was the son of Simon I de Montfort Simon I , seigneur de Montfort, and his wife Agn s d vreux . ref P re Anselme T.IV p.31, 73 ref Life Empty section date July 2010 Marriages and children Around 1115 he married his first wife, Richilde de Hainaut, daughter of Baldwin II of Hainaut Baudouin II , count of Hainaut comte de Hainaut and of Ide de Louvain, but they separated in 1118 on grounds of consanguinity. In 1118 he remarried, to Agn s de Garlande, daughter of Anseau de Garlande, seigneur de Rochefort en Yvelines , and of B atrice or Agn s de Rochefort . Their children were Agn s de Montfort Agn s 1181 , in 1141 married Waleran de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Worcester Waleran IV de Meulan 1104 1166 , count of Meulan Simon III of Montfort Simon III 1181 , count of vreux, then seigneur de Montfort Amaury IV of Montfort Amaury IV 1140 , seigneur de Montfort Robert de Montfort Notes Reflist S start Succession box title Liste des comtes de Montfort l Amaury seigneur de Montfort before Simon II de Montfort Simon II after Simon III de Montfort Simon III nbap 1 years 1101 1137 Succession box title Liste des comtes d vreux comte d vreux before Guillaume d vreux Guillaume after Amaury IV de Montfort Amaury IV nbap 1 years 1118 1137 S end Persondata name Amaury III of Montfort alternative names short description date of birth place of birth date of death 1137 place of death DEFAULTSORT Amaury 03 Of Montfort Category Anglo Normans Category 1137 deaths de Amalrich III. von Montfort es Amaury III de Montfort fr Amaury III de Montfort nl Amalrik III van Montfort pt Amaury III de Montfort ru III ... more details
refimprove date September 2011 Infobox software name GeneWeb title logo screenshot File GeneWeb screenshot.jpg caption GeneWeb welcome page collapsible author developer Daniel de Rauglaudre released Start date 1998 discontinued latest release version 6.04 latest release date Start date and age 2012 03 15 df yes no latest preview version latest preview date Start date and age YYYY MM DD df yes no frequently updated DO NOT include this parameter unless you know what it does programming language OCaml operating system Unix , Linux , Microsoft Windows and Mac OS X . platform size language status Active genre Genealogy software license GNU General Public License GPL website URL http www.geneweb.org GeneWeb is a free multi platform genealogy software tool created and owned by Daniel de Rauglaudre of National Institute for Research in Computer Science and Control INRIA . GeneWeb is accessed by a Web browser, either off line or as a server in a WWW Web environment. It uses very efficient techniques of relationship and consanguinity computing, developed in collaboration with Didier R my, research director at National Institute for Research in Computer Science and Control INRIA . GeneWeb is used as the engine for several public genealogy websites, including GeneaNet , ref http www.geneanet.org GeneaNet ref a collection of inter searchable genealogical databases currently containing references to more than 225 million persons. Notable features of GeneWeb include High capacity GeneWeb can allow multiple wizards to manage the genealogical database. GeneWeb can manage large databases the Roglo ref http roglo.eu roglo?lang en Roglo database with 3,660,000 persons ref database, for example, contains over 4 million entries, managed by more than 200 wizards . Web Server When GeneWeb runs on a computer connected to the internet, it can accept HTTP requests from web clients, generating and serving HTML web pages and linked objects images, etc. . GEDCOM GeneWeb supports import and expor ... more details
Infobox Korean name hanja hangul rr Adalla Isageum mr Adalla Isag m Silla monarchs 1 Adalla of Silla died 184, r. 154 184 was the eighth ruler of Silla , one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea . He is commonly called Adalla Isageum , isageum being the royal title in early Silla. As a descendent of Silla s founder Hyeokgeose of Silla Hyeokgeose , his surname was Park Korean name Bak . Background He was the eldest son of Ilseong of Silla King Ilseong , his mother being of the Park Korean name Bak clan. He married the daughter of Jima of Silla King Jima , making this a marriage of 8th degree consanguinity . He was the last of the Bak clan to rule over early Silla. Descendants of Bak Hyeokgeose would rule again near the end of Unified Silla . Reign Judging from the reports in the Samguk Sagi , Adalla s reign was a time of considerable expansion. Because Silla was still a small state, however, some scholars doubt the chronology, or attribute the territorial battles with the Seok Korean name Seok clan, who replaced the Bak clan as Silla royalty after Adalla s reign. He is said to have opened the road over Haneuljae in present day Mungyeong in 157, and also the pass of Jungnyeong in present day Yeongju in 159, extending Silla north of the Sobaek mountains. Tensions increased with the rival Korean kingdom Baekje for harboring a Silla traitor. The Samguk Sagi reports 20,000 soldiers and 8,000 cavalry of Silla battled Baekje in 167. During his reign, Adalla maintained peaceful relations with the Wa Japan Wa of Japan, who sent an envoy in 158. Himiko queen Himiko sent another envoy in 173. Legacy There is no record of his activities during the last decade of his reign. He died without a male heir, and was succeeded by the Seok clan. Adalla s tomb is believed to lie next to those of two later kings of Bak Hyeokgeose s line, in the Samneung complex near Namsan Gyeongju Namsan in central Gyeongju . ref tomb1 Notes note tomb1 cite web url http kjtour.sorabol.ac.kr engli ... more details
File Fredegunda visita a pretextato en su lecho de mueret.jpg thumb Fr d gonde visite Pr textat sur son lit de mort Fredegund visits Pr textatus on his deathbed , painting by Lawrence Alma Tadema , of the bishop s enemy enjoying his suffering. Saint Pr textatus died 25 February 586 , also spelled Praetextatus , Pretextat us , and known as Saint Prix , was the archbishop of Rouen bishop of Rouen from 549 until his assassination in 586. He was present at the councils of Paris 557 , where marriages within certain degrees of consanguinity were declared incestuous, and at Tours 566 . However, he is less remembered for his ecclesiastical involvement than for his political connections. He wed the lovers Merovech of Soissons , son of King Chilperic I of Neustria , and Brunhilda of Austrasia Brunhilda , widow of King Sigebert I of Austrasia , in order to prevent their affair from scandalising them, their families, and his city. This, however, led to his downfall. Merovech had risen against his father and Chilperic called the bishop to a council at Paris in the church of St Peter. There he was charged with high treason and with distributing gifts to enemies of the king to instigate revolt. His friend, the great Gregory of Tours , came to his defence, but eventually, persuaded by Chilperic s men, he pled guilty and confessed to joining the revolt because Merovech had been his godson. He was promptly banished to Jersey 577 . Incidental to his exile was his responsibility for transferring ecclesiastical administration of the Channel Islands from the diocese of Dol to the diocese of Coutances , where it remained until the Protestant Reformation Reformation . In 584, upon Chilperic s death, Guntram , king of Burgundy , assumed the regency for Chilperic s son, Clotaire II . Guntram returned Pr textatus to his old see. In 585, he was at the council of M con , where he tried to reform the rules for clerical discipline which had served him so poorly. In 586, he was assassinated by ord ... more details
Hugh V died 8 October 1060 , called the Fair or the Pious , was the fifth Lusignan Lords of Lusignan Lord of Lusignan and Lord of Couh . He succeeded his father, Hugh IV of Lusignan Hugh IV , sometime around 1026. He and his brother Rorgo confirmed charters for the abbeys of Saint Maixent and Saint Cyprien and that of Nouaill . He married Almodis de La Marche Almodis 990 or c. 1020 &ndash murdered October 16, 1071 , daughter of Bernard I, Count of La Marche , through which future counts would claim La Marche . Almodis bore Hugh two sons and one daughter Hugh VI of Lusignan and Jordan de Lusignan, and M lisende de Lusignan b. bef. 1055 , married before 1074 to Simon I l Archev que , Vidame de Parthenay. He then repudiated her on the basis of consanguinity and she married Pons of Toulouse . When Duke William VIII of Aquitaine , Hugh s suzerain, was at war with William IV of Toulouse , Almodis persuaded Hugh to join her son s side. The duke besieged Lusignan and when Hugh tried to sortie for provisions, he was slain at the gate. He was succeeded by his eldest son, also named Hugh. Sources Sidney Painter Painter, Sidney . http links.jstor.org sici?sici 0038 7134 28195701 2932 3A1 3C27 3ATLOLIT 3E2.0.CO 3B2 B The Lords of Lusignan in the Eleventh and Twelfth Centuries. Speculum , Vol. 32, No. 1. Jan., 1957 , pp 27 47. br s start s bef before Hugh IV of Lusignan Hugh IV s ttl title Lusignan Lords of Lusignan Lord of Lusignan s aft after Hugh VI of Lusignan Hugh VI end Persondata name Hugh V of Lusignan alternative names short description date of birth place of birth date of death 8 October 1060 place of death DEFAULTSORT Hugh 05 Of Lusignan Category 1060 deaths Category House of Lusignan Category 11th century French people de Hugo V. von Lusignan fr Hugues V de Lusignan it Ugo V di Lusignano nl Hugo V van Lusignan pt Hugo V de Lusignan ... more details
Unreferenced date June 2007 Simon de Cr py c. 1047 &ndash 1081 was Count of Amiens , of the Count of the Vexin Vexin and of Count of Valois Valois from 1074 until 1077. He was the son of Count Raoul IV de Vexin and Ad le of Bar sur Aube . He is also known as Simon de Vexin and Saint Simon . Simon was brought up at the court of William of Normandy , and inherited his father s sizable lands in 1072. These lay between the royal domain of King Philip I of France and the lands of William of Normandy, by then King of England , and made Simon an important man. It is said that at this time William of Normandy proposed a marriage between Simon and his daughter Adela of Normandy Adela 1064x1066&ndash 1137 . In the meantime, King Philip attempted to withhold part of Simon s inheritance and a three year long war resulted. A marriage with Adela was within the prohibited degree of consanguinity and Simon went to Rome to meet with Pope Gregory VII , perhaps to arrange a dispensation. Whether this was his motive, the Pope arranged a truce between Simon and King Philip. Perhaps as part of the papal settlement, Simon married a daughter of the Count of Auvergne chronologically, this would have been either William V of Auvergne William V or Robert II of Auvergne Robert II in around 1075. Shortly afterwards Simon and his wife both took religious vows and entered monasteries. His county of Vexin passed to his sister s husband, Herbert IV, Count of Vermandois , Amiens to Philip, and the Vexin was partitioned between Philip and William, creating the modern division between the Vexin fran ais and the Vexin normand . Simon was not content with the relatively luxurious surrounds of the Abbey of Saint Claude, and decided upon a life as a hermit in the forests of Burgundy region Burgundy on the upper reaches of the Doubs River . There he and a few colleagues constructed cabins and cleared land to farm. This priory remained dependent upon Sainte Claude until the 12th century, then upon Saint Oye ... more details
No footnotes date February 2008 File MillstoneCrest.jpg thumb 200px Crest of Baron Lisle, KG, drawn from his garter plate in St George s Chapel , Windsor a mill stone argent pecked sable the inner circle and the rim of the second the Millrind fer de moline or . John de Lisle, 2nd Baron Lisle , Order of the Garter KG March 1318 14 October 1355 was a companion of the future King Edward III of England , and one of the founders and eighth Knight of the Garter in 1348. John de Lisle s parents were Robert de Lisle, 1st Baron Lisle of Rougemont and Margaret de Beauchamp , daughter of Walter de Beauchamp of Alcester . At the age of 17, he was awarded a manor in order to obtain sufficient income to support him during warfare. In 1337, he was awarded another manor, at Harewood , by his father. He was also granted six men at arms and 400 Mark money Marks per year. In 1340, he was at war in Flanders , where he fought at Vironfosse . He later saw service in Aquitaine , and fought alongside Edward III in Brittany , at which time he was a Knight banneret . The King awarded him 200 Pound sterling Pounds for life. In 1345, de Lisle was a commander of English forces at the siege of Nantes , and in following years fought in Gascony and at Battle of Crecy Crecy . In 1350, upon the death of John de Lisle s older brother, he was summoned to Parliament of England Parliament as Baron de L Isle of Rougemont. In the following year, he was known as Lord of Harewood. In 1352, he was granted custody of Cambridge Castle for life, and was named High Sheriff Sheriff of Cambridgeshire Cambridge and Huntingdonshire Huntingdon . In 1355, de Lisle attended the King during a campaign in Gascony, where he commanded the main body of the English force. During the campaign, he was struck by a crossbow bolt and killed. John de Lisle was married to Maud de Grey 1305 1376 , daughter of Sir Henry de Grey. They were of such near consanguinity that they needed a special dispensation for their marriage. They had ... more details
Infobox television show name 90 Days, Time to Love show name 2 image image Image sizepx alt include ALT text per WP ALT guideline. caption format Drama camera picture format runtime Wed. and Thurs., 21 55 creator developer director writer screen writer executive producer starring narrated country South Korea network Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation MBC first aired November 15, 2006 last aired January 4, 2007 num episodes 16 theme song website Infobox Korean name hangul 90 , hanja rr 90il, saranghal sigan mr 90il, saranghal sigan Contains Korean text 90 Days, Time to Love is a Korean drama that aired on Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation MBC from November 2006 to January 2007. Plot Hyeon Ji seok a professor and Ko Mi yeon a screenwriter , high school sweethearts, discover that they are consanguinity cousin s. They break up, but find themselves attracted to one other once again when they meet in Seoul . They decide to abandon everything else and leave for America so that they can get married. However, Ji seok s father finds out and runs in front of a truck, committing suicide, so that his son doesn t go. Their visas had just been issued, but Ji seok cannot marry Mi yeon knowing that it was the cause of his father s death. He abandons Mi yeon and marries Park Jeong ran, the daughter of his father s business rival, who is in love with him. They have a daughter, but their marriage is loveless. Ko Mi yeon goes on to marry another. When Hyeon Ji seok learns that he is terminally ill and has only 90 days left to live, he looks for Ko Mi yeon and asks her to spend the last few days of his life with him. Credits Cast Kang Ji hwan plays Hyeon Ji seok Kim Ha Neul plays Ko Mi yeon Jeong Hye yeong plays Park Jeong ran Ji seok s wife Yun Hee seok plays Kim Tae hun Crew Director Oh Jong rok Writer Park Hae young External links http content.mbc.co.kr e mbc drama.asp?idx 288 MBC site English http www.imbc.com broad tv drama 90days Official site Korean IMDb title 0977891 http www.h ... more details
Infobox Disease Name PAGENAME Image Caption DiseasesDB ICD10 ICD9 ICDO OMIM 224050 MedlinePlus eMedicineSubj eMedicineTopic MeshID VLDLR associated cerebellar hypoplasia VLDLRCH alternative names dysequilibrium syndrome , DES nonprogressive cerebellar disorder with mental retardation is a rare autosomal recessive condition caused by a disruption of the VLDLR gene. ref name pmid16080122 cite journal author Boycott KM, Flavelle S, Bureau A, Glass HC, Fujiwara TM, Wirrell E, Davey K, Chudley AE, Scott JN, McLeod DR, Parboosingh JS title Homozygous deletion of the very low density lipoprotein receptor gene causes autosomal recessive cerebellar hypoplasia with cerebral gyral simplification journal Am. J. Hum. Genet. volume 77 issue 3 pages 477 83 year 2005 pmid 16080122 doi 10.1086 444400 pmc 1226212 ref ref name pmid18043714 cite journal author Moheb LA, Tzschach A, Garshasbi M, Kahrizi K, Darvish H, Heshmati Y, Kordi A, Najmabadi H, Ropers HH, Kuss AW title Identification of a nonsense mutation in the very low density lipoprotein receptor gene VLDLR in an Iranian family with dysequilibrium syndrome journal Eur. J. Hum. Genet. volume 16 issue 2 pages 270 3 year 2008 pmid 18043714 doi 10.1038 sj.ejhg.5201967 ref First described as a form of cerebral palsy in the 1970s, ref name Sanner 1973 Sanner, G. The dysequilibrium syndrome a genetic study. Neuropaediatrie 4 403 413, 1973 ref it is associated with parental consanguinity and is found in secluded communities, with a number of cases described in Hutterite families. ref name pmid7246619 cite journal author Schurig V, Orman AV, Bowen P title Nonprogressive cerebellar disorder with mental retardation and autosomal recessive inheritance in Hutterites journal Am. J. Med. Genet. volume 9 issue 1 pages 43 53 year 1981 pmid 7246619 doi 10.1002 ajmg.1320090109 ref References Reflist 2 External links http www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov bookshelf br.fcgi?book gene&part vldlr ch GeneReviews NCBI NIH UW entry on VLDLR associated cerebellar hy ... more details
Gertrude of Dagsburg died 30 March 1225 was the daughter and heiress of Albert II of Metz Albert II , count of Metz and County of Dagsburg Dagsburg Dabo . She was a trouv re , and was married three times. Gertrude was named after her mother, Gertrude of Baden , the daughter of Herman III, Margrave of Baden . The birth date of May 1205 or as late as mid 1206 often assigned to her is questionable, as her mother was then 52 years old. ref name FMG http fmg.ac Projects MedLands ALSACE.htm GertrudDagsburgdied1225 Gertrude von Dagsburg at the Medieval Lands Project. ref A more plausible date is c.1190. Gertrude succeeded her father as countess on his death in 1212, at which time she had already married Theobald I, Duke of Lorraine Theobald , soon to be Duke of Lorraine 1213 , according to the Vit Odili . Their betrothal occurred in September 1205, possibly when she was an infant. ref name FMG On her marriage her husband took over the administration of her inheritance, but he died in early 1220 without siring any children. In May 1220 she married Theobald IV of Champagne , who was only an adolescent, against the wishes of the Emperor Frederick II . In 1222 Theobald repudiated her for either consanguinity following Alberic de Trois Fontaines or sterility physiology sterility after Richer . ref name FMG In 1224 she married a third time to Simon III, Count of Saarbr cken Simon III , count of Leiningen , but she died within a year. She was buried in the abbey of Sturzelbronn . Her husband inherited her county. Gertrude is probably the Duchess of Lorraine who composed two lyric poem s in Old French . One, Un petit devant le jour , is found in multiple sources, some with accompanying musical notation. ref Maria V. Coldwell, http www.oxfordmusiconline.com subscriber article grove music 54043b Lorraine, Duchess of , Grove Music Online , Oxford Music Online Accessed 16 August 2008 . ref The other is found only in manuscript CH BEsu MS 389, alongside Un petit devant . They are num ... more details