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The Eighteenth United States Census, conducted by the Census Bureau, determined the resident population of the United States to be 179,323,175, an increase of 18.5 percent over the 151,325,798 persons enumerated during the 1950 Census. Data availability Microdata from the 1960 census are freely available through the Integrated Public Use Microdata Series. Aggregate data for small areas, together with electronic boundary files, can be downloaded from the National Historical Geographic Information System. State rankings 1960 U.S. State Population Rankings | Rank | State | Population | | 1 | New York | 16,827,000 | | 2 | California | 15,850,000 | | 3 | Pennsylvania | 11,343,000 | | 4 | Illinois | 10,113,000 | | 5 | Ohio | 9,739,000 | | 6 | Texas | 9,617,000 | | 7 | Michigan | 7,848,000 | | 8 | New Jersey | 6,099,000 | | 9 | Massachusetts | 5,167,000 | | 10 | Florida | 4,951,560 | | 11 | Indiana | 4,677,000 | | 12 | North Carolina | 4,563,000 | | 13 | Missouri | 4,331,000 | | 14 | Virginia | 3,978,000 | | 15 | Wisconsin | 3,964,000 | | 16 | Georgia | 3,949,000 | | 17 | Tennessee | 3,573,000 | | 18 | Minnesota | 3,426,000 | | 19 | Alabama | 3,273,000 | | 20 | Louisiana | 3,270,000 | | 21 | Maryland | 3,116,000 | | 22 | Kentucky | 3,047,000 | | 23 | Washington | 2,860,000 | | 24 | Iowa | 2,761,000 | | 25 | Connecticut | 2,548,000 | | 26 | South Carolina | 2,392,000 | | 27 | Oklahoma | 2,333,000 | | 28 | Mississippi | 2,180,000 | | 29 | Kansas | 2,178,000 | | 30 | West Virginia | 1,857,000 | | 31 | Arkansas | 1,788,000 | | 32 | Oregon | 1,773,000 | | 33 | Colorado | 1,758,000 | | 34 | Nebraska | 1,414,000 | | 35 | Arizona | 1,318,000 | | 36 | Maine | 974,000 | | 37 | New Mexico | 958,000 | | 38 | Utah | 896,000 | | 39 | Rhode Island | 857,000 | | x | District of Columbia | 762,000 | | 40 | South Dakota | 682,000 | | 41 | Montana | 678,000 | | 42 | Idaho | 671,000 | | 43 | Hawaii | 642,000 | | 44 | North Dakota | 634,000 | | 45 | New Hampshire | 609,000 | | 46 | Delaware | 449,000 | | 47 | Vermont | 391,000 | | 48 | Wyoming | 332,000 | | 49 | Nevada | 288,000 | | 50 | Alaska | 228,000 | Notes External links ar: 1960 fr:Recensement des tats-Unis de 1960 ro:Recens m ntul Statelor Unite ale Americii din 1960 zh:1960
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