The Aboriginal peoples in Northern Canada consist of the First Nations, M tis, and Inuit located in Canada's three territories: Northwest Territories, Nunavut, and Yukon.

Northwest Territories

First Nations

Inuit communities

• Inuvik, Northwest Territories
• Paulatuk, Northwest Territories
• Sachs Harbour, Northwest Territories
• Tuktoyaktuk, Northwest Territories
• Ulukhaktok, Northwest Territories

Nunavut

Inuit communities

• Arctic Bay (Ikpiarjuk )
• Arviat ( , formerly Eskimo Point)
• Baker Lake (Qamanittuaq )
• Bathurst Inlet (Kingoak)
• Cambridge Bay (Iqaluktuuttiaq )
• Cape Dorset (Kinngait )d
• Chesterfield Inlet (Igluligaarjuk )
• Clyde River (Kangiqtugaapik )
• Coral Harbour (Salliit )
• Gjoa Haven (Uqsuqtuuq )
• Grise Fiord (Aujuittuq )
• Hall Beach (Sanirajak )
• Igloolik (Iglulik )
• Iqaluit (territorial capital) ( , formerly Frobisher Bay)
• Kimmirut (formerly Lake Harbour)
• Kugaaruk (formerly Pelly Bay)
• Kugluktuk (Qurluqtuq , formerly Coppermine)
• Pangnirtung (Pangniqtuuq )
• Pond Inlet (Mittimatalik )
• Qikiqtarjuaq ( , formerly Broughton Island)
• Rankin Inlet (Kangiqiniq or Kangirliniq )
• Repulse Bay (Naujaat )
• Resolute (Qausuittuq )
• Sanikiluaq, ( )
• Taloyoak (Talurjuaq, formerly Spence Bay)
• Umingmaktok (Umingmaktuuq , formerly Bay Chimo)
• Whale Cove (Tikirarjuaq )

Yukon

First Nations

Further reading