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Arterial resistivity index

The arterial resistivity index (RI), developed by Leandre Pourcelot, is a measure of pulsatile blood flow that reflects the resistance to blood flow caused by microvascular bed distal to the site of measurement. A resistive index of 0 corresponds to continuous flow; a resistive index of 1 corresponds to systolic but no diastolic flow; and a resistive index greater than 1 corresponds to reversed diastolic flow.

Formula = (Peak systolic velocity - End diastolic velocity) / Peak systolic velocity.[1]

The RI is altered not by vascular resistance alone but by the combination of vascular resistance and vascular compliance[2][3]

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Source: Wikipedia | The above article is available under the GNU FDL. | Edit this article



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